Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
Circulation An American Heart Association Journal February 7, 2017 Volume 135 Number 6 FRAME OF REFERENCE Editor’s Page Inaugural Go Red for Women Issue 493 Sharon C. Reimold, MD; Joseph A. Hill, MD, PhD Perspective Improving the Cardiovascular Health of Women in the Nation: Moving Beyond the Bikini Boundaries 495 Martha Gulati, MD, MS Downloaded from http://circ.ahajournals.org/ by guest on August 12, 2017 Breast Arterial Calcification: Expanding the Reach of Cardiovascular Prevention 499 Tamar S. Polonsky, MD, MSCI; Philip Greenland, MD Paths to Discovery Improving Cardiovascular Health in Diverse Populations: A Conversation With Anushka Patel, MBBS, SM, PhD 502 Anushka Patel, MBBS, SM, PhD; John D. Rutherford, MB ChB ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLES Sex Differences in Faculty Rank Among Academic Cardiologists in the United States 506 Daniel M. Blumenthal, MD, MBA; Andrew R. Olenski, BS; Robert W. Yeh, MD, MSc; Doreen DeFaria Yeh, MD; Amy Sarma, MD; Ada C. Stefanescu Schmidt, MD; Malissa J. Wood, MD; Anupam B. Jena, MD, PhD Editorial Women Are Less Likely Than Men to Be Full Professors in Cardiology: Why Does This Happen and How Can We Fix It? 518 Molly Carnes, MD, MS; C. Noel Bairey Merz, MD Sex Differences in 1-Year All-Cause Rehospitalization in Patients After Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Prospective Observational Study 521 Rachel P. Dreyer, PhD; Kumar Dharmarajan, MD, MBA; Kevin F. Kennedy, MS; Philip G. Jones, MS; Viola Vaccarino, MD, PhD; Karthik Murugiah, MD; Sudhakar V. Nuti, BA; Kim G. Smolderen, PhD; Donna M. Buchanan, PhD; John A. Spertus, MD, MPH; Harlan M. Krumholz, MD, SM Race and Sex Differences in Post–Myocardial Infarction Angina Frequency and Risk of 1-Year Unplanned Rehospitalization 532 Connie N. Hess, MD, MHS; Lisa A. Kaltenbach, MS; Jacob A. Doll, MD; David J. Cohen, MD; Eric D. Peterson, MD, MPH; Tracy Y. Wang, MD, MHS, MSc Sex-Based Differences in Cardiometabolic Biomarkers 544 Jeanney Lew, MD; Monika Sanghavi, MD, MSCS; Colby R. Ayers, MS; Darren K. McGuire, MD, MHSc; Torbjørn Omland, MD; Dorothee Atzler, PhD; Maria O. Gore, MD; Ian Neeland, MD; Jarett D. Berry, MD, MS; Amit Khera, MD, MSc; Anand Rohatgi, MD; James A. de Lemos, MD PODCAST On the Cover: Circulation Doodle CME This month’s doodle is in honor of the American Heart Association’s Go Red™ For Women campaign. Go Red and Go Red For Women are trademarks of the American Heart Association. The Red Dress Design is a trademark of the US Department of Health and Human Services. OPEN ACCESS For more information about the doodle, go to http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/circulation-cover-doodle. ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLES Anti-Müllerian Hormone Trajectories Are Associated With Cardiovascular Disease in Women: Results From the Doetinchem Cohort Study 556 Annelien C. de Kat, MD; W. Monique Verschuren, PhD; Marinus J.C. Eijkemans, PhD; Frank J.M. Broekmans, MD, PhD; Yvonne T. van der Schouw, PhD Excess Cardiovascular Risk in Women Relative to Men Referred for Coronary Angiography Is Associated With Severely Impaired Coronary Flow Reserve, Not Obstructive Disease 566 Viviany R. Taqueti, MD, MPH; Leslee J. Shaw, PhD; Nancy R. Cook, ScD; Venkatesh L. Murthy, MD, PhD; Nishant R. Shah, MD, MPH; Courtney R. Foster, MS; Jon Hainer, BS; Ron Blankstein, MD; Sharmila Dorbala, MD, MPH; Marcelo F. Di Carli, MD Preterm Delivery and Maternal Cardiovascular Disease in Young and Middle-Aged Adult Women 578 Lauren J. Tanz, MSPH; Jennifer J. Stuart, MSc; Paige L. Williams, PhD; Eric B. Rimm, ScD; Stacey A. Missmer, ScD; Kathryn M. Rexrode, MD, MPH; Kenneth J. Mukamal, MD, MPH; Janet W. Rich-Edwards, ScD Downloaded from http://circ.ahajournals.org/ by guest on August 12, 2017 Editorial Harnessing the Power of Pregnancy and Pregnancy-Related Events to Predict Cardiovascular Disease in Women 590 Monika Sanghavi, MD; Nisha I. Parikh, MD, MPH STATE OF THE ART In Depth Atrial Fibrillation and Ventricular Arrhythmias: Sex Differences in Electrophysiology, Epidemiology, Clinical Presentation, and Clinical Outcomes 593 Anne M. Gillis, MD THE PULSE From the American Heart Association Go Red for Women Strategically Focused Research Network Centers 609 Lori Mosca, MD, MPH, PhD; Pamela Ouyang, MBBS; Carl A. Hubel, PhD; Harmony R. Reynolds, MD; Matthew A. Allison, MD, MPH Cardiology News Women May Benefit From Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs Tailored to Their Specific Needs 612 Bridget M. Kuehn Flexibility and Mentoring Key to Boosting the Ranks of Women in Cardiology 614 Bridget M. Kuehn CORRESPONDENCE Research Letters Outcomes Associated With Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia During Pregnancy 616 Shang-Hung Chang, MD, PhD; Chang-Fu Kuo, MD, PhD; I-Jun Chou, MD; Lai-Chu See, PhD; Kuang-Hui Yu, MD; Shue-Fen Luo, MD; Meng-Jiun Chiou, MS; Weiya Zhang, PhD; Michael Doherty, MD; Ming-Shien Wen, MD; Wei-Jan Chen, MD, PhD; Yung-Hsin Yeh, MD Burden of Arrhythmia in Pregnancy PODCAST CME OPEN ACCESS Vaibhav R. Vaidya, MBBS; Shilpkumar Arora, MD; Nileshkumar Patel, MD; Apurva O. Badheka, MD; Nilay Patel, MD; Kanishk Agnihotri, MD; Zeenia Billimoria, MD; Mintu P. Turakhia, MD, MAS; Paul A. Friedman, MD; Malini Madhavan, MBBS; Suraj Kapa, MD; Peter A. Noseworthy, MD; Yong-Mei Cha, MD; Bernard Gersh, MB, ChB, DPhil; Samuel J. Asirvatham, MD; Abhishek J. Deshmukh, MBBS 619 CORRESPONDENCE Number of Pregnancies and Atrial Fibrillation Risk: The Women’s Health Study 622 Jorge A. Wong, MD, MPH; Kathryn M. Rexrode, MD, MPH; Roopinder K. Sandhu, MD, MPH; David Conen, MD, MPH; Christine M. Albert, MD, MPH Sex Bias Is Increasingly Prevalent in Preclinical Cardiovascular Research: Implications for Translational Medicine and Health Equity for Women: A Systematic Assessment of Leading Cardiovascular Journals Over a 10-Year Period 625 F. Daniel Ramirez, MD; Pouya Motazedian, BSc; Richard G. Jung, BSc; Pietro Di Santo, MD; Zachary MacDonald, BSc; Trevor Simard, MD; Aisling A. Clancy, MD, MSc; Juan J. Russo, MD; Vivian Welch, PhD; George A. Wells, PhD; Benjamin Hibbert, MD, PhD Downloaded from http://circ.ahajournals.org/ by guest on August 12, 2017 PODCAST CME OPEN ACCESS CIRCULATION (ISSN 0009-7322) is published weekly except June and December by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. at 14700 Citicorp Drive, Bldg 3, Hagerstown, MD 21742. Business offices are located at Two Commerce Square, 2001 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19103. Production offices are located at 351 West Camden Street, Baltimore, MD 21201-2436. Individuals may subscribe for their personal use at the following rates for print subscriptions: $225 for AHA/ASA Domestic and International Members (excluding General Membership level), or $657 for domestic non-members and $1,006 for international non-members. AHA membership information can be found online at professional.heart.org. Periodicals postage paid at Hagerstown, MD, and additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to CIRCULATION, American Heart Association, Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., PO Box 1610, Hagerstown, MD 21740. 135 (6) Circulation. 2017;135:493-626 Downloaded from http://circ.ahajournals.org/ by guest on August 12, 2017 Circulation is published by the American Heart Association, 7272 Greenville Avenue, Dallas, TX 75231 Copyright © 2017 American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Print ISSN: 0009-7322. Online ISSN: 1524-4539 The online version of this article, along with updated information and services, is located on the World Wide Web at: http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/135/6.citation Permissions: Requests for permissions to reproduce figures, tables, or portions of articles originally published in Circulation can be obtained via RightsLink, a service of the Copyright Clearance Center, not the Editorial Office. Once the online version of the published article for which permission is being requested is located, click Request Permissions in the middle column of the Web page under Services. Further information about this process is available in the Permissions and Rights Question and Answer document. Reprints: Information about reprints can be found online at: http://www.lww.com/reprints Subscriptions: Information about subscribing to Circulation is online at: http://circ.ahajournals.org//subscriptions/