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Transcript
“The Methodology behind the Nurses’ Health Study”
Associate Professor Eva S. Schernhammer
Associate Professor of Medicine & Epidemiology
Harvard Medical School
Harvard School of Public Health
Department of Epidemiology
Boston, MA, USA
About the Speaker
Dr. Eva Schernhammer is an Associate Professor of Medicine (Harvard Medical School) and Epidemiology (Harvard School of Public Health). In
addition, she holds adjunct faculty positions at the Department of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, UCLA, and the Department of
Epidemiology at the University of Vienna Medical School, Austria (her native home town). She is based at the Channing Division of Network
Medicine at Harvard Medical School, home of several famous cohort studies including the Physicians’ Health Study and the Nurses’ Health Study.
Over the past 10 years, she has levied almost10 million research dollars from NIH related to her primary research interest in the relation of circadian
rhythms and melatonin to cancer risk. Her major scientific contributions have highlighted the effects of light at night on cancer risk through the
melatonin pathway. This work has led to the establishment of a new classification of shift work as a probable human carcinogen by WHO in 2007.
Schernhammer holds a Doctor of Medicine degree from the University of Vienna Medical School, a Doctor of Public Health degree (epidemiology)
from the Harvard School of Public Health, as well as a Master of Science degree in psychology from the University of Vienna. She completed her
medical training in Vienna and practiced for several years in hematology/oncology before becoming interested in cancer prevention.
About the Lecture
The Nurses’ Health Studies are among the largest and longest running investigations of factors that influence women’s health. Started in 1976 and
expanded in 1989, the information provided by the 238,000 dedicated nurse-participants has led to many new insights on health and disease. While
the prevention of cancer is still a primary focus, the study has also produced landmark data on cardiovascular disease, diabetes and many other
conditions. Most importantly, these studies have shown that diet, physical activity and other lifestyle factors can powerfully promote better health.