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MFN-001 MASTER OF SCIENCE (DIETETICS AND FOOD SERVICE MANAGEMENT) Term-End Examination December, 2009 MFN-001 : APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY Time : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 100 Note : Attempt five questions in all. Question No. 1 is compulsory. All questions carry equal marks. 1. (a) Differentiate between the following sets of terms 10 Mitosis and Miosis Phagocytosis and Pinocytosis Antibody and Antigen Diastole and systole phase (v) Mastication and Deglutition (b) Indicate one major function of the following : 10 Mitochondria Larynx Oesophagus Urinary bladder MFN-001 1 P.T.O. Villi cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Cones Middle ear Oxytocin Gall bladder 4. (a) What are macrophages ? Discuss their role in the immune system. 10 (b) Enlist the various types of the cells found in the blood ? Describe their role in the body. 10 (a) Describe the process of blood circulation in our body. Illustrate and explain with special reference to the heart and its compartments. 10 (b) Explain the mechanism of human respiration. 10 (a) Describe the structure and functions of the small intestine, with special focus on the functions of the intestinal juices. 10 (b) Discuss the various transport systems in the body, giving appropriate examples. 10 MFN-001 2 Discuss in detail the urine formation function of 20 the kidneys. Explain the following in brief : 5+5+5+5 Process of synaptic transmission Functions of cerebrum Sensory and motor pathways Type and functions of cranial nerves 7. (a) Name the major endocrine glands in our body. 3 Which are the hormones secreted by the pancreas ? Discuss their role in the body. 7 List the hormones secreted by the adrenal 10 gland. Enumerate their physiological role in our body. 8. Write short notes on any Four of the following : 5+5+5+5 Physiology of lactation Structure and functions of the different parts of the ear Blood groups Structure of eye and mechanism of vision. (e) Papillae and their functions. -o0o- MFN-001 3