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Novel 18F Radiolabeled Tags for PET Imaging Non-invasive Positron Emission Tomography imaging using Tri-fluoroborate tag molecules that efficiently and readily fluorinate any bio-molecule of choice. Advantages: Technology Details: Advantages of the tag-molecule strategy. Image a ligand or bio-molecule of choice through binding to a tag molecule. The 18F radioisotope can be introduced in one mild and quick “wash-in” step. A high radiochemical yield is obtained Allows for centralized manufacture and local stockpiling of tag molecules or tag molecule-biomolecule conjugates. Applications in major clinical fields including oncology, neurology, and cardiology. Non-invasive, early diagnosis to determine disease type and extent. Theranostic applications to tailor treatment based on individual diagnosis. Non-invasive imaging in numerous research applications. Principal Inventor: David Perrin Positron Emission Tomography (PET), which involves the injection of short-lived radionucleotide-labeled tracer molecules into a patient, is the gold-standard of diagnostic imaging techniques. PET allows for non-invasive visualization of metabolic processes, such as cellular proliferation and neurological disorders. There are currently very few 18 F-labeled molecules in regular clinical use, 18-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG), a sugar derivative used to image cancer, is the imaging agent used in over 80% of PET procedures. Currently the synthesis of 18F-labeled molecules involves high radioactive exposure, and the synthetic environment is incompatible with the labeling of most diagnostically relevant bio-molecules. Dr. David Perrin and co-workers have developed a platform strategy by which an exceptionally broad range of potential diagnostically relevant ligands (eg. small molecules, short DNA or RNA fragments, proteins, and antibodies) can be easily and quickly labeled with 18F and utilized for imaging purposes. The following scheme outlines the process of bio-molecule attachment, to a boron containing tag-molecule, and subsequent fluorination to create an individualized PET imaging agent. Publications/References: Ting R, Adam MJ, Ruth TJ, Perrin DM. J Am Chem Soc. 2005;127(38):13095-6. Patent Status: PCT patent application WO05/077967. National phase in the US, Canada, Europe, and Japan. Filed patents describing incremental improvements to the chemistry. Reference #: 04-077 Contact: Brett Sharp, Ph.D. Technology Transfer Manager Tel: (604) 822-8588 Email:[email protected] chemical linker OR X Y B OR X B Y F acceptor 18 F OR Bio-molecule of choice eg. antibody Bio-molecule OR 18F H 18 F X B Y 18 F Bio-molecule reacts with bio-molecule tag molecule Development Stage: Proof of concept experiments have been successfully undertaken. The novel tag molecule has been conjugated with a range of ligands/bio-molecules and the stability of the chemistry has been proven via PET imaging studies in mice. Preliminary efficacy studies have visualized a murine tumour with an 18F–marimastat-tag molecule. Marimastat is a matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor that underwent clinical trials as a cancer chemotherapeutic. Bio-distribution data confirms heightened 18F uptake in the primary tumor with respect to other organs. Last Updated: December 2007