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PDBe Cheatsheet Getting started with PDBe Home page: http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe/ ►Tutorials on services are found under the 'Education' tab. ►Look for particular services under the 'PDBe services' sub-tab. ►Useful minitutorials are associated with 'QUIPS' articles. ►Quips homepage: http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe-apps/quips Some Jargon explained PDB entries are named with four letters such as '3o1u' shown here schematically (Fig. 1). Entries contain the mean x,y,z coordinates of modelled atoms. For X-ray structures they also include Atomic Displacement Parameters (ADPs – also called B-factors) which indicate displacements of the atoms from their mean coordinate position. Fig. 1 Macromolecular polymers and small oligomers are 'CHAINS' indicated by single letter identifiers. One for each polymer – in this example protein (chain A, red) and two strands of DNA (chain B, blue and chain C, green). Water molecules (if modelled, shown all as red dots here) get the same CHAIN letter as the nearest polymer. Polymer CHAINS are made from RESIDUES which all get a three-letter code – such as 'GLY', 'ALA', or for nucleotides ' A' – which start with two spaces (highlighted as a grey box here). Residues are numbered in sequence through each polymer – but this numbering scheme may not match UniProt numbering! ►You can check the match for any UniProt using the MDV UniPDB service http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe-apps/widgets/unipdb Drugs, metals, and small molecules are called HETGROUPs or LIGANDS and also get a residue code and the CHAIN letter of the closest polymer. For example 3o1u contains the nucleotide MDV (Fig. 2). Fig. 2 Try exploring the information for 3o1u – type this code into the search bar on the PDBe home page and browse its Summary page.