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Study Guide for Chapter 4 Quiz Section 1 1. 2. 3. 4. Generalized anxiety disorder is intense worry or fear without a specific source. Feeling upset if you cannot repeatedly wash your hands is a symptom of a mental disorder. Extreme anxiety related to a specific situation or object is called a phobia. A person who steals items that he or she does not need or want has an impulse-control disorder. 5. Symptoms that include flashbacks and nightmares that produce intense fear or horror is called post-traumatic stress disorder. 6. During a manic episode, people usually are overly excited and restless. 7. A sudden period of intense fear with physical symptoms is called a panic attack. 8. All personality disorders are characterized by difficulty getting along with others. 9. Unwanted thoughts or images that take control of your mind are called an obsession. 10. Exposure to lead is a physical factor that can lead to a mental disorder. Study Guide for Chapter 4 Quiz Section 2 1. An imbalance of brain chemicals, a desire to control, and a strong desire to please others are possible causes of anorexia. 2. A disorder in which a person doesn’t eat enough to maintain a healthy body weight is anorexia nervosa. 3. Eating in private, eating too much food too quickly, and bathroom visits right after eating are symptoms of bulimia. 4. A disorder in which an individual eats a large quantity of food without purging is called binge eating disorder. 5. A female who has lost a large amount of weight and no longer has menstrual periods may have anorexia nervosa. 6. A disorder that causes erosion of the tooth enamel is called bulimia. 7. A disorder that causes dry skin, growth of fine body hair, and lowered body temperature is called anorexia nervosa. 8. One possible risk of binge eating disorder is unhealthy dieting. 9. A disorder that causes excessive weight gain is called binge eating disorder. 10. A disorder in which an individual eats a large amount and then purges is called bulimia.