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Whole Organism Chemical Screens to Identify Modulators
of FGF Signaling
Michael Tsang
Dept. of Developmental Biology
University of Pittsburgh
Presented by GTC, a conference production company • (626) 256-6405 • www.gtcbio.com
Whole Organism Chemical Screens to
Identify Modulators of FGF Signaling
Michael Tsang PhD
Dept. of Developmental Biology
University of Pittsburgh
Zebrafish
•Vertebrate
Rapid development and •rela5vely short genera5on 5me
Developmental studies available •from 5me of fer5liza5on
•Transparent embryo Evolu5onarily conserved •genome
embryos can be screened in •mul5well plates
Zebrafish embryo development is very rapid
8-Cell
(2hrs post fertilization)
L
D
24hpf
A
P
R
V
What can we learn from fish development that relates to
human embryogenesis
Wnts, FGFs, TGF-ßs, Hh, Notch, VEGF, RA etc......
Current Chemical Screening Models
•
Yeast/Cell Culture
•
C. elegans
•
Drosophila
•
zebrafish
•
Mouse
$$
$/$$
$
Relevance
In vitro
Throughput
•
$
$$
$$$$
Fibroblast Growth Factors and their role in development and disease
•Family of 22 genes
•Regulate cellular proliferation, survival and
differentiation
•Required for embryogenesis
•Human genetic disease, Apert and Pfeiffers
syndrome (craniofacial deformities) a result
of FGF receptor mutations
•Upregulated in Cancers
•Important for Wound healing and repair
•Important for Regeneration of organs and
tissues (teeth)
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