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Kayla Van Boxtel Waterford Union High School Committee: Strengthening Financing in Humanitarian Aid Topic: Strengthening the Connection between Business and Humanitarianism Country: Lithuania In the “instant age” where globalization rapidly increases with technological advances, many smaller countries struggle to meet the ceaseless consumer demand for countless products. Because of a wide variety of economic and environmental restraints, the majority of these nations are otherwise unable to produce the desired products domestically. Therefore, small countries must import these products, outsource them, or employ a combination of both in order to obtain manufactured goods. Unfortunately, production often takes place globally in unregulated factories which are highly detrimental to workers’ welfare, violating the International Declaration of Human Rights. Lithuania appreciates the economic benefit of outsourcing, but is also aware of the damaging repercussions to human life. As such, Lithuania has taken several measures to ensure stable, humane, economic growth. In the nearly three decades since Lithuanian independence from Russia in the early 1990s, Lithuanian leaders have taken advantage of the country’s otherwise disadvantageous landscape by outsourcing for other countries, making sure the workplaces remain safe, productive, and humane. Lithuania has since increased its productivity massively by serving as an outsourcing oasis, especially in technological fields such as Microsoft. Chastising businesses who outsource to countries which unethically “employ” workers in an appalling and brutal fashion, Lithuania instead, provides an employment environment in which employees not only enjoy their work, but look forward to it. Within Lithuania’s outsourcing sites, the quality of life for workers increases both inside and outside of the workplace. By ensuring a safe, steady environment, workers’ health increases as well as their productivity. In turn, the economy advances further, as does the workers’ morale. Lithuania’s complicated relationship with its neighbors has hindered economic growth for the past few centuries. However, with the advent of the country’s independence, its centuries-old tradition of philanthropy dating to the beginning of its recorded history has become more prevalent in the business world. Numerous well-known and respected Lithuanian companies dealing with raw materials have become stable enough for generous philanthropy. Additionally, copious amounts of state-run enterprises have become privatized, which has interestingly led to an increase in giving to those in need as well. Lithuanian charities include the relief of migrant workers fleeing from turmoil in their home countries, many of whom would be destined for work in an outsourcing post had they come to a country which is not as concerned with worker’s well-being. Lithuania recognizes the ever-present need for improvement, but considering its tumultuous history between Russia and relatively recent independence, there have been astronomical advances in the working and living conditions of Lithuanian workers. From here on out, the connection between business and humanitarianism can only grow stronger. Works Cited Lithuania: Country Overview. (2016). In World Geography: Understanding a Changing World. Retrieved March 1, 2016, from http://worldgeography.abc-clio.com/ (n.d.). Retrieved March 01, 2016, from https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-worldfactbook/geos/lh.html Siepmann, F. (2013). Managing Risk and Security in Outsourcing IT Services: Onshore, Offshore and the Cloud. CRC Press. Outsourcing to Lithuania | Clutch.co. (n.d.). Retrieved February 28, 2016, from https://clutch.co/outsourcing-location/lithuania