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Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ CONTENTS A EXPLANATORY FOREWORD TO THE ACCOUNTS ................................. 4 I Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 4 II Statement of Accounting Policies ................................................................................... 5 III Statement of Responsibilities for the Accounts ......................................................... 5 IV Accounting Statements ...................................................................................................... 5 V Notes to the Core Financial Statements ........................................................................... 5 VI Supplementary Statements .............................................................................................. 6 VII Annual Governance Statement ......................................................................................... 6 VIII Comparison with revenue budget ................................................................................. 6 IX Balances and reserves ........................................................................................................ 7 X Retirement benefits ............................................................................................................... 7 XI Prudential code .................................................................................................................... 7 XII Capital programme ........................................................................................................... 8 XIII Benefit subsidy claims .................................................................................................... 8 XIV Group accounts ................................................................................................................. 8 XV Accounting policies .............................................................................................................. 9 B STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES .......................................10 I General ...................................................................................................................................... 10 II Accruals of income and expenditure .............................................................................. 10 III Acquired/discontinued operations .................................................................................. 11 IV Contingent assets and liabilities ..................................................................................... 11 V Deferred charges ................................................................................................................... 11 VI Events after the balance sheet date ............................................................................. 11 VII Exceptional items, extraordinary items and prior period adjustments ................. 12 VIII Financial instruments ..................................................................................................... 12 IX Foreign currency translation ........................................................................................... 13 X Government grants and other contributions .................................................................... 13 XI Group accounts .................................................................................................................... 14 XII Intangible assets ............................................................................................................ 14 XIII Leases................................................................................................................................ 14 XIV Overheads ........................................................................................................................ 14 XV Pension costs ....................................................................................................................... 15 XVI Provisions .......................................................................................................................... 15 XVII Research and development ........................................................................................... 15 XVIII Reserves ....................................................................................................................... 15 XIX Stocks ............................................................................................................................... 16 XX Tangible fixed assets ........................................................................................................ 16 XXI Value Added Tax ............................................................................................................. 17 C STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCOUNTS ..................18 I The Authority’s Responsibilities ......................................................................................... 18 II The Borough Treasurer’s Responsibilities .................................................................... 18 _______________________________________________________________________________ 1 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ D ACCOUNTING STATEMENTS ......................................................19 I Income and Expenditure Account....................................................................................... 19 II Statement of Movement on the General Fund Balance ............................................. 21 III Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses ..................................................... 22 IV Balance Sheet ..................................................................................................................... 23 V Cash Flow Statement ............................................................................................................ 25 E NOTES TO THE CORE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ..............................27 1 Prior period adjustments ............................................................................................. 27 2 Exceptional items .......................................................................................................... 28 3 Contingent assets .......................................................................................................... 28 4 Trading operations ........................................................................................................ 29 5 Financial instruments .................................................................................................... 29 6 Contribution to housing pooled capital receipts ..................................................... 35 7 Retirement benefits ..................................................................................................... 35 8 Extraordinary items ..................................................................................................... 38 9 Explanation of the significance of the Statement of Movement on the General Fund Balance ........................................................................................................................... 39 10 Breakdown of reconciling items in the Statement of Movement on the General Fund Balance ............................................................................................................ 39 11 Expenditure on publicity ........................................................................................... 41 12 Members allowances .................................................................................................. 41 13 Discretionary expenditure ....................................................................................... 41 14 Officers emoluments ................................................................................................. 41 15 Audit costs .................................................................................................................. 42 16 Value Added Tax ........................................................................................................ 42 17 The building control account ................................................................................... 43 18 Related parties........................................................................................................... 44 19 Other items of Income and Expenditure ............................................................. 44 20 Tangible fixed assets ............................................................................................... 45 21 Tangible fixed asset disposals ............................................................................... 48 22 Capital Financing Requirement ................................................................................ 48 23 Capital commitments ................................................................................................. 49 24 Information on major assets held ......................................................................... 50 25 Valuation information ............................................................................................... 50 26 Long-term debtors ..................................................................................................... 51 27 Stocks ........................................................................................................................... 51 28 Debtors ........................................................................................................................ 52 29 Creditors ..................................................................................................................... 52 30 Provisions ..................................................................................................................... 52 31 Unapplied grants and grants deferred ................................................................. 53 32 Analysis of net assets employed ............................................................................ 54 33 Reserves ...................................................................................................................... 54 34 Deferred charges ...................................................................................................... 59 35 Minimum Revenue Provision ..................................................................................... 59 36 Trust funds ................................................................................................................. 59 37 Interests in companies ............................................................................................. 59 38 Contingent liabilities ................................................................................................. 59 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ F G H 39 Authorisation of accounts for issue ..................................................................... 60 40 Events after the Balance Sheet date ................................................................... 60 41 Analysis of other revenue government grants .................................................... 60 42 Reconciliation to the net deficit on the Income and Expenditure Account . 61 43 Movement in cash reconciled to the movement in net debt ............................. 61 44 Analysis of capital grants received ....................................................................... 62 45 Analysis of other capital cash receipts ................................................................ 62 46 Reconciliation of liquid resources to the Balance Sheet .................................. 62 SUPPLEMENTARY STATEMENTS ..................................................63 a HRA Income and Expenditure Account ........................................................................ 63 b Statement of Movement on the HRA Balance ............................................................ 64 c Notes to the HRA ............................................................................................................. 65 1 Housing Repairs Account ............................................................................................. 65 2 HRA subsidy payable..................................................................................................... 65 3 Depreciation and impairment of dwellings ............................................................... 65 The depreciation and impairment of dwellings is an aggregation of the following: 65 4 HRA tangible fixed assets .......................................................................................... 66 5 HRA tangible fixed asset disposals........................................................................... 67 6 HRA Capital Financing Requirement (CFR) ............................................................... 67 7 Explanation of the significance of the Statement of Movement on the HRA Balance ..................................................................................................................................... 67 8 Breakdown of reconciling items in the Statement of Movement on the HRA Balance ..................................................................................................................................... 68 9 HRA balance.................................................................................................................... 69 10 Retirement benefits ................................................................................................. 69 11 Dwelling stock ............................................................................................................. 70 12 Major Repairs Reserve .............................................................................................. 71 13 Vacant possession value of dwellings ..................................................................... 71 14 Rent arrears ............................................................................................................... 72 15 Extraordinary and exceptional items .................................................................... 72 d Collection Fund ................................................................................................................... 73 e Notes to the Collection Fund .......................................................................................... 74 1 Council Tax benefits ..................................................................................................... 74 2 Income from business ratepayers ............................................................................. 74 3 Bad and doubtful debts ................................................................................................ 74 4 Collection Fund balance ................................................................................................ 75 5 Council Tax base ............................................................................................................ 75 ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT .............................................77 AUDIT CERTIFICATE ...............................................................83 _______________________________________________________________________________ 3 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ A I EXPLANATORY FOREWORD TO THE ACCOUNTS Introduction The Statement of Accounts summarises the Council’s transactions for the 2007-08 financial year and its position at the year-end 31 March 2008. Figures for the previous year are included to assist in the interpretation of the accounting statements. The purpose of the Statement of Accounts is to give readers clear information about the Council’s finances. It discloses the cost of Council services in the year, where the money came from to pay for the services and what the assets and liabilities were at the year-end. The accounting statements consist of core financial statements followed by a consolidated set of notes covering all of the core statements. Supplementary statements are presented (with their own notes) after the notes on the core statements. The Statement of Accounts comprises: Statement of Accounting Policies Statement of Responsibilities for the Statement of Accounts Accounting Statements: o The Core Financial Statements: Income and Expenditure Account Statement of the Movement on the General Fund Balance Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses Balance Sheet Cash Flow Statement Notes to the Core Financial Statements Supplementary Statements: o Housing Revenue Account (HRA) Income and Expenditure Account and Statement of Movement on the HRA Balance o Collection Fund Annual Governance Statement. _______________________________________________________________________________ 4 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ II Statement of Accounting Policies The purpose of this statement is to explain the basis for the recognition, measurement and disclosure of transactions and other events in the accounts. The accounting policies and estimation techniques disclosed are those that are significant to the understanding of the Statement of Accounts; pages 10 to 17. III Statement of Responsibilities for the Accounts This statement sets out the Council’s responsibilities for the accounts under local government legislation and other requirements, and the Borough Treasurer’s legal and professional responsibility for the accounts; page 18. IV Accounting Statements The Income and Expenditure Account (pages 19 to 20) brings together all of the functions of the Council and summarises all of the resources that have been generated, consumed or set aside in providing services during the year. The Statement of Movement on the General Fund Balance (page 21) takes the surplus or deficit from the Income and Expenditure Account and then applies certain statutory items that are taken into account in determining the Council’s budget requirement and in turn its Council Tax demand. This results in the General Fund Balance. The Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses (page 22) brings together all gains and losses recognised by the Council in the financial year. The Balance Sheet (pages 23 to 24) sets out the Council’s financial position as at the 31 March 2008. It shows balances and reserves at the Council’s disposal, its long-term indebtedness, and the long-term and net assets employed in its operations, together with summarised information on the fixed assets held. The Cash Flow Statement (pages 25 to 26). This consolidated statement summarises the inflows and outflows of cash arising from transactions with third parties for revenue and capital purposes for the financial year. V Notes to the Core Financial Statements The notes to the core financial statements add to and interpret the content of the individual accounting statements. They provide more explanation and analysis where matters of financial significance cannot adequately be shown in the statements themselves. _______________________________________________________________________________ 5 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ VI Supplementary Statements The Housing Revenue Account (pages 63 to 72) reflects the statutory obligation to account separately for Council housing provision. The HRA has two statements. The HRA Income and Expenditure Account shows the HRA services in more detail than the whole authority statement. The Statement of Movement on the HRA Balance adjusts the HRA Income and Expenditure surplus or deficit by applying statutory items. This results in the year end HRA balance. The Collection Fund (pages 73 to 76) reflects the statutory requirement to maintain a separate record of transactions in relation to council tax and non-domestic rates, and illustrates the way in which these have been distributed to precepting authorities, the national non-domestic rates pool and the General Fund. VII Annual Governance Statement This statement replaces the Statement on Internal Control from previous years. The Annual Governance Statement is the mechanism used to demonstrate that, during the financial year ended 31 March 2008, the Council had an adequate governance regime in place and that all business was conducted in compliance with the existing arrangements. Instances of non-compliance or weaknesses identified require an action plan to eliminate recurrence (pages 77 to 82). VIII Comparison with revenue budget The Council’s original spending plans (budget) in overall terms and the actual outturn for 2007-08 are shown below: 2006-07 Budget 2007-08 Actual Budget £ 12,459,000 Actual £ 11,900,336 558,664 Net General Fund budget approved by Council on the 27 February 2007 Surplus for the year To be funded by: 12,729,110 12,305,622 423,488 8,439,543 Central Government 8,672,680 4,019,457 Council Tax 4,056,430 The net actual expenditure for 2007-08 is £423,488 below the Council’s net General Fund budget (£558,664 for 2006-07). The main reasons are the settlement of previous years’ benefit subsidy claims with the Department of Works and Pensions releasing £483,551 of amounts set aside for potential claw back, and the Council made a net gain on borrowing and investing activities generating £348,540. _______________________________________________________________________________ 6 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ For the Housing Revenue Account the original spending plans (budget) and the actual outturn for 2007-08 are shown below: 2006-07 Budget 2007-08 Actual Budget £ 7,340 surplus Actual £ 645,222 surplus Housing Revenue Account budget approved by Council on the 27 February 2007 17,140 surplus 1,851,136 deficit The main reason for the deficit of £1,851,136 for 2007-08 is the acceleration of the housing maintenance programme, spending £1,985,674 during the year. IX Balances and reserves The balances and reserves available to the Council at the 31 March 2008: General Fund revenue balance General Fund earmarked reserves 31 March 2007 Movement in year 31 March 2008 £ £ £ (1,601,698) (423,488) (2,025,186) (1,289,351) (683,988) (1,973,339) (2,576,559) 1,851,136 (725,423) (7,409) 7,409 0 (348,630) 186,536 (162,094) Usable capital receipts reserve (1,269,935) (458,633) (1,728,568) Total usable reserves and balances (7,093,582) 478,972 (6,614,610) HRA revenue balance HRA Major Repairs Reserve Collection Fund balance (note 4, page 75) X Retirement benefits The Balance Sheet (pages 23 to 24) shows the Council’s pension liability matched by the pension reserve at the balance sheet date. This reflects the Council’s future liability for pensions relating to current and previous staff. There is no overall effect from pension liabilities on Council Tax or housing rent levels. XI Prudential code From the 1 April 2004 the Prudential Code for Capital Finance in Local Authorities came into force. This sets out a framework for the self-regulation of capital expenditure within the restrictions of prudential indicators designed to maintain affordability, prudence and sustainability. _______________________________________________________________________________ 7 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ XII Capital programme The Council’s capital investment for 2007-08 and how it has been financed is shown below, together with the current debt outstanding and the prudential limit on external borrowing. 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ 17,655,046 Capital investment (2,071,613) Financed by borrowing (1,366,076) Financed by grant (6,707,881) (12,853,491) (794,237) (1,935,705) 12,741,814 Financed by capital receipts Financed by balances and reserves (17,655,046) (912,707) (3,755,150) (12,741,814) (40,000,000) Authorised limit for external debt (39,000,000) (29,000,000) Total of external loans (29,000,000) XIII Benefit subsidy claims The benefit subsidy annual claims involve very large amounts. The total annual subsidy claimed from the Department of Works and Pensions (DWP) is usually over £20,000,000. As these claims are for very large amounts and involve complicated eligibility criteria, a prudent approach is taken when including the amounts in the Council’s accounts. From the financial year 2004-05 a prudence factor of 2% was used to anticipate a potential claw back of subsidy, this provided a set aside held in the Balance Sheet to meet any disallowable subsidy claimed. The prudence factor of 2% is reviewed annually and with the claims from 2004-05 to 2006-07 settled during 2007-08, the prudence factor has been reassessed in light of the settlements with the DWP. The prudence factor from 2007-08 has been set at 1%. XIV Group accounts Where the Council has a group relationship with a separate entity it is required to consolidate both sets of accounts and prepare group accounting statements. From the 1 April 2004 the criteria that determine a group relationship changed. During 2007-08 the Council has not had a group relationship with any organisations, therefore there are no group accounting statements or disclosures in the Statement of Accounts. _______________________________________________________________________________ 8 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ XV Accounting policies These accounts comply with relevant accounting practices and present fairly the financial performance and position of the Council. The accounting policies adopted by the Council are reviewed annually to ensure that the financial information presented is relevant, reliable, comparable and understandable. In the 2007-08 Statement of Accounts the Council has adopted two significant new accounting policies: Implementation of the Revaluation Reserve Implementation of the Financial Instruments Adjustment Account The implementation of the Revaluation Reserve has an impact on the comparative figures for 2006-07 in the Balance Sheet on pages 23 to 24. The implementation of the Financial Instruments Adjustment Account applies from the 1 April 2007 and does not have comparative figures for 2006-07. _______________________________________________________________________________ 9 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ B STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES I General The accounts have been prepared in accordance with the following: II Code of Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2007 (SORP), published by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy (CIPFA) and the Local Authority Scottish Accounts Advisory Committee (LASAAC); Guidance issued by CIPFA on the application of UK Accounting Standards: o Statements of Standard Accounting Practice (SSAP); o Financial Reporting Standards (FRS); Best Value Accounting Code of Practice (BVACOP); and Prudential Code on Capital Finance in Local Authorities. Accruals of income and expenditure Customer and client receipts that appear in the accounts as sales, fees, charges and rents are accrued into the period that they relate to. Basic employee costs are charged to the period within which the employee worked. Expenses and any additional working are paid in the following month and are accounted for in the accounting period they are paid in. Interest payable on external loans and external interest earned is accrued and accounted for in the period it relates to, reflecting the overall economic effect in the accounting period. The accumulated interest due but not paid or due but not yet received at the 31 March is aggregated to the principal outstanding in the Balance Sheet. The cost of supplies and services is accrued and accounted for in the period of consumption or receipt. Accruals are made on an estimated or actual basis for all material amounts unpaid at the year-end for goods and services received or works completed. Bad debt provisions are created to adjust the carrying amount of debtors for doubtful and uncollectable debts. The Council annually reviews the amount held in each provision to reflect the current best estimate, primarily based on the age of the debts. The Council claims and receives significant grant for housing and council tax benefit each year. To reflect a measure of prudence in the accounting estimate used, a percentage reduction is applied to the grant receivable. The intention is to avoid a significant impact on revenue should there be an adverse outcome on settlement. _______________________________________________________________________________ 10 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ III Acquired/discontinued operations Any material income and expenditure directly related to acquired or discontinued operations is shown as a separate item in the Income and Expenditure Account. Any liability in respect of discontinued operations is disclosed as a separate item in the Balance Sheet. IV Contingent assets and liabilities Where the Council has contingent assets and liabilities they are disclosed as a note to the accounts if an economic benefit or obligation is probable. Contingent assets and liabilities are not included in the accounting statements. Should contingent assets or liabilities materialise then the resulting transaction will be accounted for appropriately. V Deferred charges Deferred capital charges are payments of a capital nature where no tangible fixed asset is created. They are immediately amortised to revenue. Where the Council creates a deferred revenue charge then it is amortised to revenue in line with the consumption of economic benefits controlled by the Council. Where the Council does control the economic benefits and can therefore recognise an asset, it is included in the appropriate asset category on the Balance Sheet. VI Events after the balance sheet date Where an event after the balance sheet date, favourable or unfavourable, which provides evidence of conditions that existed at the balance sheet date occurs (adjusting event) the amounts recognised in the Statement of Accounts are adjusted. Where an event that occurs after the balance sheet date is indicative of conditions that arose after the balance sheet date (non-adjusting event) the amounts recognised in the Statement of Accounts is not adjusted. For each material category of non-adjusting event after the balance sheet date, the nature of the event and an estimate of the financial effect (or a statement that such an estimate cannot be made reliably) is disclosed. Events after the balance sheet date are reflected up to the date the Statement of Accounts is authorised for issue. The date when the Statement of Accounts was authorised for issue by the Borough Treasurer is disclosed in the Notes to the Accounts, including confirmation of the date up to which events after the balance sheet date have been considered. _______________________________________________________________________________ 11 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ VII Exceptional items, extraordinary items and prior period adjustments Exceptional items are part of the ordinary activities of the Council and are included in the cost of the service they relate to, unless they would materially distort the service’s cost and its use as a comparative. Where necessary they are disclosed separately in the Income and Expenditure Account and explained in Notes to the Accounts. Extraordinary items are shown separately in the Income and Expenditure Account after the Council’s ordinary activities, and are disclosed in a note to the accounts. Prior period adjustments arise from corrections and adjustments from estimations and accounting treatments used in the accounting process. Where practicable, the comparative figures for the previous period are restated in the accounting statements and an explanatory note included in the accounts. VIII Financial instruments The accounting treatment of financial instruments is covered by three Financial Reporting Standards (FRS’s). FRS 26 deals with recognition and measurement, FRS 25 with presentation and disclosures, and FRS 29 replaces the disclosures part of FRS 25. A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another. Financial instruments therefore, cover both financial assets and financial liabilities. In a local authority context and particularly for the Council, financial liabilities include; trade payables (creditors) and borrowings. Financial assets include; trade receivables (debtors), bank deposits and investments. Financial liabilities are included in the accounts when, in the case of trade payables, the goods or services are received. Borrowing is recognised in the accounts when the amount borrowed is received. Financial assets are included in the accounts when, in the case of trade receivables, the goods or services have been delivered or rendered. Investments and deposits are recognised at the contract date. Financial assets and liabilities are included in the accounts at fair value less any transactions costs relating to the acquisition or issue of the financial instrument. Fair value is defined as the amount for which financial assets could be exchanged or a financial liability settled under normal market conditions. The accounting treatment of financial instruments depends on the classification used and the Council adopts the following classification: Financial liabilities – amortised cost Financial assets – loans and receivables _______________________________________________________________________________ 12 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ Amortised cost using the effective interest rate is a method of determining the Balance Sheet carrying amount and the charges to the Income and Expenditure Account for the financial instrument. The carrying amount of loans and receivables and the interest income are measured using the effective interest rate method, except for short duration receivables with no stated interest that are measured at the original invoice amount. Where statutory requirements dictate a different treatment for the carrying amounts relating to premiums and discounts resulting from the early repayment and replacement of loans, the Income and Expenditure Account will be charged or credited with the amount calculated using the effective interest rate method, with a matching adjustment made to the Financial Instruments Adjustment Account (FIAA) to reflect the statutory requirements. Other types of financial instruments such as financial guarantees, soft loans, equities and derivatives are not currently used by the Council. IX Foreign currency translation Income and expenditure arising from foreign currency transactions would be translated into pounds sterling at the exchange rate on the transaction date. Any assets or liabilities at the balance sheet date would be shown at the closing rate if no other exchange rate were fixed. X Government grants and other contributions Grants and other contributions are accounted for on an accruals basis. Revenue grants are credited against the appropriate service revenue account to match the expenditure they relate to. Government grants that finance either all or part of an addition to the Council’s assets follow the deferred credit method. Capital grants are credited to a government grants unapplied account. Where the grant is used to finance the creation, acquisition or enhancement of a fixed asset, amounts equivalent to the grants applied in financing are transferred to a government grants-deferred account and as depreciation is charged over the life of the asset, the grant is released to the service revenue account over the useful life of the asset, to match the depreciation of the asset it relates to. Similar accounting treatment has been adopted for grants and contributions from other bodies, using a private grants-deferred account. _______________________________________________________________________________ 13 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ XI Group accounts Group accounting requires the consolidation of separate entities accounts where a group relationship exists with the Council. Where such relationships do exist group accounting statements are prepared in addition to the Council’s own, separate entity, accounts. XII Intangible assets Intangible assets are held at cost and amortised over their economic lives subject to a maximum of 20 years. The Council annually reviews the economic lives of each intangible asset to reflect the current best estimate. Service revenue accounts are charged with a provision for amortisation and where required, impairment, to reflect their use of assets in the course of providing their services. XIII Leases The capital value and future liabilities of items acquired by operational leases are recorded as a note to the Income and Expenditure Account. Annual lease payments are charged to the appropriate service revenue account. Rental payments under finance leases are apportioned between the finance charge and the reduction of the outstanding obligation. The finance charge is allocated and charged to revenue over the term of the lease. XIV Overheads In accordance with CIPFA guidance the costs of corporate and democratic management are not recharged to services, they are shown as a separate objective heading in the Income and Expenditure Account. Similarly non distributed costs are not recharged to services and are shown separately in the Income and Expenditure Account. The cost of support services are allocated or charged to individual services using the most appropriate basis including staff time, number of employees or floor space; reflecting the nature and type of service provided. If any overheads are not charged or apportioned, the reason together with the details are disclosed in a note to the Income and Expenditure Account. _______________________________________________________________________________ 14 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ XV Pension costs The Council contributes to the Local Government Pension Scheme managed by Cumbria County Council. It is a multi-employer, funded defined benefit scheme. The pension costs charged to service revenue accounts are equal to the current service costs rather than the contributions paid to the fund. The contributions paid into the fund on behalf of current employees together with costs arising in respect of pensions paid to retired employees are set off against the current service cost with any compensating adjustment coming from a transfer with the Pensions Reserve. There is no impact on the bottom line of the Income and Expenditure Account. The pension costs are determined on the basis of contribution rates that are set to meet the known liabilities of the fund. Triennial valuations are carried out to determine the level of contributions required. The treatment and reporting of retirement benefits complies with the accounting and disclosure requirements of FRS 17 – Retirement Benefits. XVI Provisions Provisions are created to meet potential liabilities or losses that have been incurred but where timing or amounts are uncertain. XVII Research and development Expenditure on research and development is written off as it is incurred as part of the continuing operations of the Council. XVIII Reserves Reserves are used to earmark funds to cover future expenditure. Expenditure should not be charged directly to any reserve. Capital reserves are not available for revenue purposes and certain reserves can only be used for specific statutory purposes. The Major Repairs Reserve is a statutory account and relates to the Housing Revenue Account. The account can be used to finance HRA capital expenditure or repay the principal of any amounts borrowed. _______________________________________________________________________________ 15 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ XIX Stocks Stocks are included in the Balance Sheet at the lower of cost and net realisable value in accordance with SSAP 9 – Stocks and long-term contracts. XX Tangible fixed assets All expenditure on the creation, acquisition or enhancement of tangible fixed assets is capitalised. This includes any assets acquired under finance leases that have been capitalised and included in the Balance Sheet on the basis of the outstanding obligation to make future rental payments. All asset values shown in the Balance Sheet are net of depreciation. Council dwellings are included at their Existing Use Value – Social Housing Value. Operational assets are included at the lower of net current replacement value or net realisable value in existing use. Non-operational assets are included at the lower of net current replacement value or net realisable value. Infrastructure assets and community assets are included at historical cost. Assets under construction are held at cost as non-operational assets until they are commissioned. The Council appoints qualified valuers to undertake the revaluation of its assets every five years. The asset values used in the accounts are based on the last valuation certificates issued. For the HRA assets this was at 1 April 2007 and was carried out in accordance with specific government guidance on stock valuation issued in July 2005. For all other assets the last valuation was at the 1st April 2003 and those valuations were carried out in accordance with guidelines issued by CIPFA and the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors (‘RICS’). The valuation covered all major assets valued over the £10,000 de-minimus level. Additions to the Council’s fixed assets are initially included in the accounts at their cost of acquisition until they fall into the next valuation. Where the disposal of a fixed asset results in a gain or loss, the equivalent amount is transferred to the Income and Expenditure Account. In order to comply with the statutory restrictions on the use of capital receipts the gain or loss is then reversed in the Statement of Movement on the General Fund or HRA Balance. Disposal proceeds are subject to a de-minimus value of £10,000, except the sale of Council dwellings that are all treated as capital receipts. In accordance with FRS 11 – Impairment of Fixed Assets and Goodwill – the value at which each category of asset is included in the Balance Sheet is reviewed annually. Where there is a material change between the carrying amount and the recoverable amount, an impairment adjustment is made in the accounts. In accordance with FRS 15 – Tangible Fixed Assets – all assets are depreciated except land. Assets are not depreciated in the year of their acquisition or creation; they are depreciated in the year of their disposal. Assets are depreciated for full years and not _______________________________________________________________________________ 16 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ for interim periods if disposed of part way through a year. Assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis and are calculated on the opening balance. Due to the requirements of the current statutory framework the depreciation charges are replaced with the statutory requirement for the repayment of external loans. From 1 April 2007 the Fixed Asset Restatement Account and the Capital Financing Account have been replaced by a Revaluation Reserve and the Capital Adjustment Account. The Capital Adjustment Account records all transactions relating to the financing of capital expenditure. The Revaluation Reserve reflects the valuation gains on fixed assets owned by the Council. The reserve holds information relating to individual assets and their accumulated balance, created from revaluations, can only be used in the impairment and disposal of the individual assets. No individual asset can have a negative balance within the Revaluation Reserve. Impairment and disposal entries can only be charged against the balance built up from revaluation gains. XXI Value Added Tax VAT is only included in the accounts where it is deemed to be irrecoverable. _______________________________________________________________________________ 17 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ C STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCOUNTS I The Authority’s Responsibilities The authority is required to: II make arrangements for the proper administration of its financial affairs and to secure that one of its officers has the responsibility for the administration of those affairs. In this authority, that officer is the Borough Treasurer; manage its affairs to secure economic, efficient and effective use of resources and safeguard it’s assets; approve the Statement of Accounts. The Borough Treasurer’s Responsibilities The Borough Treasurer is responsible for the preparation of the authority’s Statement of Accounts in accordance with proper practices as set out in the CIPFA/LASAAC Code of Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom (the SORP). In preparing this Statement of Accounts, the Borough Treasurer has: selected suitable accounting policies and then applied them consistently; made judgements and estimates that were reasonable and prudent; and complied with the local authority SORP. The Borough Treasurer has also: kept proper accounting records which were up to date; and taken reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. We certify that the accounts set out on pages 19 to 76 of this Statement of Accounts presents fairly the financial position of the Council for 2007-08 and its income and expenditure for the year ended 31 March 2008. M Saleh CFPA, BA, M.Litt Borough Treasurer 19 June revised 15 September 2008 Councillor J D Heath Chairman of the Audit Committee 27 June revised 24 September 2008 _______________________________________________________________________________ 18 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ D I ACCOUNTING STATEMENTS Income and Expenditure Account This account summarises the resources that have been generated and consumed in providing services and managing the Council during the last year. It includes all day-today expenses and related income on an accruals basis, as well as transactions measuring the value of fixed assets actually consumed and the real projected value of retirement benefits earned by employees in the period. Previous Year Net Expenditure Gross Expenditure Gross Income Net Expenditure £ £ £ £ 1,229,777 Central services to the public 8,355,830 (6,520,533) 1,835,297 7,299,135 Cultural, environmental and planning services 13,134,774 (5,388,574) 7,746,200 Highways, roads and transport services 2,054,651 (1,227,000) 827,651 Local authority housing (HRA) 7,749,843 (8,551,008) (801,165) Other housing services 17,305,985 (17,616,381) (310,396) 158,693 (33,240) 125,453 1,718,379 (246,345) 1,472,034 475,452 (1,501,492) 704,062 0 1,324,038 Exceptional items Corporate and democratic core 22,635 Non distributed costs 358,864 0 358,864 9,553,607 Net Cost of Services 50,837,019 (39,583,081) 11,253,938 0 Gain on the disposal of fixed assets (45,485) (61,473) Gain on the disposal of contingent assets (78,075) 72,000 Parish council precepts 99,700 51,582 (Surpluses)/deficits on trading undertakings 19,997 1,650,630 Interest payable and similar charges 2,320,177 _______________________________________________________________________________ 19 Note 1, page 27 Note 2, page 28 Note 3, page 28 Note 4, page 29 Note 5b, page 29 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 1,619,956 Contribution of housing capital receipts to Government Pool 1,407,928 Note 6, page 35 (501,588) Interest and investment income (624,145) Note 5b, page 29 297,000 Note 7a, page 35 449,000 Pensions interest cost and expected return on pensions assets 215,000 Extraordinary items 0 13,048,714 Net Operating Expenditure 14,651,035 (4,089,381) Demand on the Collection Fund (4,147,973) (2,076) Collection fund (surplus)/deficit (8,157) (1,365,536) Revenue Support Grant (1,246,300) (55,309) Revenue Support Grant amendment (18,895) Local Authority Business Growth Incentive (7,074,008) 443,509 0 (161,971) Non-domestic rates redistribution (7,426,380) Deficit for the year 1,660,254 _______________________________________________________________________________ 20 Note 8, page 38 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ II Statement of Movement on the General Fund Balance The Income and Expenditure Account shows the Council’s actual financial performance for the year, measured in terms of the resources consumed and generated over the last twelve months. However, the authority is required to raise council tax on a different accounting basis, the main differences being: Capital investment is accounted for as it is financed, rather than when the fixed assets are consumed. The payment of a share of housing capital receipts to the Government scores as a loss in the Income and Expenditure Account, but is met from usable capital receipts rather than council tax. Retirement benefits are charged as amounts become payable to pension funds and pensioners, rather than as future benefits are earned. The General Fund Balance compares the council’s spending against the council tax that it raised for the year, taking into account the use of reserves built up in the past and contributions to reserves earmarked for future expenditure. This reconciliation statement summarises the differences between the outturn on the Income and Expenditure Account and the General Fund Balance: Previous Year Current Year £ 443,509 (1,002,173) (558,664) Note 9, page 39 £ Deficit for the year on the Income and Expenditure Account Net additional amount required by statute and nonstatutory proper practices to be debited or credited to the General Fund Balance for the year Increase in General Fund Balance for the Year 1,660,254 (2,083,742) Note 10, page 39 (423,488) (1,043,034) General Fund Balance brought forward (1,601,698) (1,601,698) General Fund Balance carried forward (2,025,186) _______________________________________________________________________________ 21 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ III Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses This statement brings together all the gains and losses of the Council for the year and shows the aggregate increase in its net worth. In addition to the deficit generated on the Income and Expenditure Account, it includes gains and losses relating to the revaluation of fixed assets and re-measurement of the net liability to cover the cost of retirement benefits. Previous Year £ 443,509 (8,383,667) (3,594,000) (275,757) (11,809,915) Current Year £ Deficit for the year on the Income and Expenditure Account 1,660,254 Surplus arising on the revaluation of fixed assets Actuarial (gains)/losses on pension fund assets and liabilities Surplus for the year on the Collection Fund Total recognised gains for the year (17,684,000) 7,633,000 186,536 Note 33c, page 58 Note 7d, page 38 Page 73 (8,204,210) The Balance Sheet figures for 31 March 2007 have been adjusted from those included in the Statement of Accounts for 2006-07 to accommodate the implementation of the Revaluation Reserve (see accounting policy XX, page 16). The Fixed Asset Restatement Account and the Capital Financing Account have been transferred to form the new Capital Adjustment Account: 31 March 2007 £ (43,710,361) (37,709,456) 0 1 April 2007 £ Fixed Asset Restatement Account Capital Financing Account Capital Adjustment Account (81,419,817) 0 0 (81,419,817) (81,419,817) _______________________________________________________________________________ 22 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ IV Balance Sheet 31 March 2007 31 March 2008 £ £ Note 1, page 27 Notes 20 to 25, pages 45 to 50 Tangible Fixed Assets Operational assets: 81,944,104 22,270,979 council dwellings 95,994,027 other land and buildings 24,408,379 1,740,771 equipment 1,550,954 infrastructure assets 1,542,476 community assets 5,596,759 455,524 1,528,377 Non-operational assets: 34,502,025 commercial and other properties 28,005,335 0 assets under construction 1,088,929 0 surplus assets, held for disposal 6,761,374 142,464,357 Total fixed assets 164,925,656 13,312 Long-term debtors 9,425 1,231,468 143,709,137 Deferred premiums on the early repayment of debt Note 26, page 51 0 Total long-term assets 164,935,081 Current assets 22,107 11,086,087 1,500,000 2,362 Stocks Note 27, page 51 Note 28, page 52 Note 5a, page 29 26,547 Debtors 6,937,989 Investments 4,934,751 Cash and bank 564,118 12,463,405 156,319,693 Total assets 177,398,486 Current liabilities (8,150,993) (215,049) Creditors Note 29, page 52 (6,369,556) Bank overdraft 0 (6,369,556) _______________________________________________________________________________ 23 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 148,383,749 Total assets less current liabilities (29,000,000) Long-term borrowing (384,364) Provisions (861,523) Unapplied grants (29,117,175) (63,878) (15,175,029) 73,351,682 171,028,930 (29,633,282) (698,146) (2,626,899) Grants deferred Deferred discounts on early repayment of debt Liability related to defined benefit pension scheme Total assets less liabilities (33,692,522) Note 5a, page 29 Note 30, page 52 Note 31, page 53 0 (22,822,190) Note 7b, page 36 81,555,891 Note 32, page 54 Financed by: (81,419,817) 0 0 (1,269,935) (13,312) 15,175,029 (7,409) (1,601,698) (2,576,559) (348,630) (1,289,351) (73,351,682) Capital adjustment account Financial instruments adjustment account Revaluation reserve Usable capital receipts reserve Deferred capital receipts Pensions reserve (82,504,574) 905,791 (16,155,263) Note 33, page 54 (1,728,568) (9,425) 22,822,190 Major repairs reserve 0 General Fund balance (2,025,186) Housing Revenue Account balance (725,423) Collection Fund balance (162,094) Earmarked reserves (1,973,339) Total net worth Note 33, page 54 Note 33, page 54 (81,555,891) _______________________________________________________________________________ 24 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ V Cash Flow Statement 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ £ Revenue activities 7,789,309 15,503,794 Cash outflows Cash paid to and on behalf of employees Other operating cash payments 8,720,453 Housing Benefit paid out 19,315,823 NNDR payments to national pool 25,166,782 1,542,444 (2,341,553) (24,108,362) (7,074,008) (19,028,586) Precepts paid Payments to the Capital Receipts Pool Cash inflows 8,148,925 23,512,444 8,852,186 19,982,734 26,633,936 1,570,878 Rents (2,427,735) Council Tax receipts (25,452,390) NNDR receipts from national pool (7,714,303) NNDR receipts (19,788,299) (1,420,845) Revenue Support Grant (1,246,300) (8,889,734) DWP grants for benefits (9,034,918) (15,020,401) Other government grants (18,353,175) (5,491,278) (5,336,162) Cash received for goods and services Note 41, page 60 (5,816,630) Net movement on revenue activities (1,132,647) Note 42, page 61 Returns on Investments and Servicing of Finance Cash outflows 1,442,738 Interest paid 1,267,187 Cash inflows (552,220) 890,518 Interest received (599,359) Net movement in servicing of finance 667,828 Capital Activities Cash outflows 5,368,473 Purchase of fixed assets 3,360,517 12,018,771 Other capital cash payments 9,381,297 Cash inflows (3,279,780) (12,327,374) (239,012) Sale of fixed assets (2,615,806) Capital grants received Other capital cash receipts (13,695,682) (146,752) _______________________________________________________________________________ 25 Note 44, page 62 Note 45, Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ page 62 1,541,078 (2,904,566) Net movement on capital activities (3,716,426) Net cash (inflow)/outflow before financing (4,181,245) Management of liquid resources (800,000) (1,799) (801,799) Net increase/(decrease) in shortterm deposits Net increase/(decrease) in other liquid resources 3,400,000 4,065 Net movement on liquid resources 3,404,065 Financing Cash outflows 21,813,481 Repayments of amounts borrowed 3,595,000 Cash inflows (15,405,000) (2,500,000) 3,908,481 202,116 New loans raised (3,595,000) New short-term loans 0 Net movement on financing Net (increase)/decrease in cash 0 (777,180) _______________________________________________________________________________ 26 Note 43, page 61 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ E 1 NOTES TO THE CORE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Prior period adjustments In the 2007-08 Statement of Accounts, the Council has adopted two significant new accounting policies: Implementation of the Revaluation Reserve Implementation of the Financial Instruments Adjustment Account The implementation of the Revaluation Reserve has an impact on the comparative figures for 2006-07 in the Balance Sheet on pages 23 to 24. The implementation of the Financial Instruments Adjustment Account applies from the 1st April 2007 and does not have comparative figures for 2006-07. (a) Implementation of the Revaluation Reserve The Balance Sheet figures for 31 March 2007 have been adjusted from those included in the Statement of Accounts for 2006-07 to accommodate the implementation of the Revaluation Reserve (see accounting policy XX, page 16). The credit balance of £43,710,361 on the Fixed Asset Restatement Account at 31 March 2007 and the credit balance of £37,709,456 on the Capital Financing Account have been transferred to form the new Capital Adjustment Account with a credit balance of £81,419,817: 31 March 2007 £ (43,710,361) (37,709,456) 0 1 April 2007 £ Fixed Asset Restatement Account Capital Financing Account Capital Adjustment Account (81,419,817) 0 0 (81,419,817) (81,419,817) The Revaluation Reserve has then been included in the Balance Sheet with a zero opening balance. The closing position on the reserve at 31 March 2008 therefore only shows revaluation gains accumulated since 1 April 2007. (b) Implementation of the Financial Instruments Adjustment Account The Financial Instrument Adjustment Account (see accounting policy VIII, page 12) in the Balance Sheet in 2007-08, replaces the deferred premiums and the deferred discounts on the early repayment of debt. These deferred items both relate to Housing Revenue Account and they are amortised to revenue in accordance with the Housing Subsidy Determination. _______________________________________________________________________________ 27 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ From 2007-08 interest receivable from investments and the interest payable on borrowings accrued at the 31 March is now amalgamated to the principal outstanding. (c) Other restatements A prior period adjustment has been made to move the Local Authority Business Growth Incentive grant (£18,895 credit balance) from the Central Services to the Public heading (£1,210,882 debit balance) to be shown separately beneath the Net Operating Expenditure with the other general government grants. The Income and Expenditure figures for 2006-07 have been adjusted from those included in the Statement of Accounts for 2006-07 to accommodate the new Local Authority Business Growth Incentive heading with a credit balance of £18,895 and this leaves the Central Services to the Public heading with a debit balance of £1,229,777. The Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses (STRGL) figures for the previous year have been adjusted from those included in the Statement of Accounts for 2006-07 for a prior period adjustment. The STRGL in the Statement of Accounts for 2006-07 included an entry for capital receipts (£61,473 credit balance) that should properly have been recognised as a gain on the disposal of contingent assets (note 3, below) in the Income and Expenditure Account. The 2006-07 figures in the accounting statements have been changed to reflect this treatment. 2 Exceptional items The exceptional items for 2007-08 are shown in the table below, there were no exceptional items in 2006-07. 2006-07 £ 0 0 0 2007-08 £ Exceptional expenditure items: VAT treatment of Fitness Suite income Costs of Pay and Grading review Exceptional income items: Bank of Credit and Commerce International dividend 0 3 84,317 74,376 (33,240) 125,453 Contingent assets Contingent assets represent proceeds to the Council where a dwelling sold under the tenant’s Right To Buy is sold on within five years of the purchase from the Council. There is a statutory calculation to effectively claw back a proportion of the discount originally awarded to the tenant purchasing the dwelling from the Council. _______________________________________________________________________________ 28 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 4 Trading operations Trading operations are services to customers that are deemed to be provided in a competitive environment. 2006-07 £ 2007-08 £ 723 (8,033) 58,892 Deficit or (surplus) Market Hall Outdoor Market Trade Refuse 25,769 (5,772) 0 51,582 Total 19,997 (220,549) (13,206) (208,473) Turnover Market Hall Outdoor Market Trade Refuse (229,344) (10,959) 0 (442,228) Total (240,303) At the beginning of 2007-08 the Trade Refuse service was sold to the Council’s current domestic waste collection contractor, SITA (GB) Limited, for £60,000. No trading took place between the Council and the commercial customers in 2007-08. The sale proceeds are included in the heading Central Services to the Public. 5 Financial instruments (a) Financial instruments balances The borrowings and investments disclosed in the Balance Sheet are made up of the following categories of financial instruments: Long-term 31 March 31 March 2007 2008 £ £ Current 31 March 31 March 2007 2008 £ £ Financial liabilities at amortised cost Trade creditors (note 29, 0 page 52) Long-term borrowing (29,000,000) 0 (3,681,488) (3,284,103) (29,633,282) 0 0 Total borrowings (29,000,000) (29,633,282) (3,681,488) (3,284,103) Loans and receivables Trade debtors (note 28, page 52) Investments 0 0 1,294,768 800,418 0 0 1,500,000 4,934,751 Total investments 0 0 2,794,768 5,735,169 _______________________________________________________________________________ 29 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ (b) Financial instruments gains and losses The gains and losses recognised in the Income and Expenditure Account and the Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses in relation to financial instruments are made up as follows, 2006-07 has no entry from the Statement of Movement on the HRA Balance as Financial Instrument accounting applies from 1 April 2007: 2006-07 Total £ (1,369,956) (96,468) 96,562 (292,777) 12,009 (1,650,030) 501,588 (1,149,042) 0 (1,149,042) 482,263 280,768 (875) Financial liabilities: measured at amortised cost £ Financial assets: loans and receivables £ (1,270,693) 0 (1,270,693) 0 0 0 84,776 0 84,776 (1,231,468) 0 (1,231,468) 97,208 0 97,208 (2,320,177) 0 (2,320,177) 0 624,145 624,145 (2,320,177) 624,145 (1,696,032) 905,791 0 905,791 (1,414,386) 624,145 (790,241) 517,744 0 517,744 228,469 0 228,469 0 (738) (738) Interest payable Losses on derecognition: General Fund premiums from rescheduling loans in the year General Fund discounts from rescheduling loans in the year Premiums amortised to HRA Discounts amortised to HRA Interest payable and similar charges Interest and investment income Net gain/(loss) for the year Statement of Movement on HRA Balance Net effect of gain/(loss) on fund balances Memorandum of HRA items: Share of interest payable Net amortised premiums and discounts Share of interest income 2007-08 Total £ 762,156 Impact on the HRA 746,213 (738) 745,475 386,886 Impact on the General Fund 668,173 (623,407) 44,766 _______________________________________________________________________________ 30 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ (c) Fair value of assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost Financial liabilities and financial assets represented by loans and receivables are carried in the Balance Sheet at amortised cost. Their fair value can be assessed by calculating the present value of the cash flows that will take place over the remaining term of the instruments, using the following assumptions: Estimated interest rates at 31 March 2008 of 4.6% for loans from the PWLB (31 March 2007 4.6%). No early repayment or impairment is recognised. Where an instrument will mature in the next 12 months, the carrying amount is assumed to approximate to fair value. The fair value of trade and other receivables is taken to be the invoiced or billed amount. The fair values calculated are as follows: 31 March 2007 Carrying amount Fair value £ £ (29,000,000) (28,629,763) 31 March 2008 Carrying amount Fair value £ £ Financial liabilities (29,633,282) (30,985,366) The fair value is higher than the carrying amount because the Council’s portfolio of loans includes a number of fixed rate loans where the interest rate payable is higher than the rates available for similar loans at the Balance Sheet date. This commitment to pay interest above market rates increases the amount that the Council would have to pay if an early repayment of the loans was made. (d) Nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments The Council’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: Credit risk – the possibility that other parties might fail to pay amounts due to the Council. Liquidity risk – the possibility that the Council might not have funds available to meet its commitments to make payments. Market risk – the possibility that financial loss might arise for the council as a result of changes in such measures as interest rates. The Council achieves the objectives it has set itself within Treasury Risk Management by the prudent use of its approved financing and investment instruments, methods and techniques, primarily to create stability and certainty of costs and revenues, but at the same time retaining a sufficient degree of flexibility to take advantage of unexpected, potentially advantageous changes in the level or structure of interest rates, exchange rates or inflation. The above are subject at all times to the consideration and, if required, approval of any policy or budgetary implications. _______________________________________________________________________________ 31 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ Credit risk Credit risk arises from deposits with banks and financial institutions, as well as credit exposures to the Council’s customers. Deposits are not made with banks and financial institutions unless they meet the credit rating criteria that the Council uses to ensure the security and liquidity of its investments before yield: Type Fitch Moody’s Standard & Poor’s Asset size Time limit Value limit Specified investments: Short term only Banks and building societies Non-specified investments: Short term F1 P1 A1 - Up to 1 year £5 million Building societies - - - Up to 1 year £5 million Building societies - - - Up to 1 year £4 million Building societies - - - Up to 1 year £3 million In excess of £1 billion Between £250 million and £1 billion Less than £250 million Long term Banks and A (including +/- A (including +/- A (including +/Up to 2 years £3 million building societies or equivalent) or equivalent) or equivalent) Banks and AA (including +/- AA (including +/- AA (including +/Up to 4 years £4 million building societies or equivalent) or equivalent) or equivalent) Banks and AAA AAA AAA Up to 5 years £5 million building societies Local authorities £3 million Bank Subject to the parent bank having necessary credit rating to qualify in its own right. subsidiaries Over the last five years the Council has not experienced any defaults or losses from non-performance by any of its counterparties in relation to investments. The Council is exposed to credit risk from non-payment by trade debtors and the maximum risk is calculated and set aside as a bad debt provision, held in the Balance Sheet. The bad debt provision is based on the age of the debt and is weighted to reflect the recoverability of the debts owed to the Council. The provision is reviewed annually to ensure that it reflects the experience as well as the history of default and uncollectability: Debt outstanding Default and uncollectability provision Less than 3 months 50% Three months to six months 75% Six months to one year 100% More than one year 100% _______________________________________________________________________________ 32 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ The Council does not generally allow credit for customers, such that £467,559 of the £800,418 balance owed by trade debtors is past its due date for payment (£1,171,763 of the £1,294,768 for 2006-07). The past due amount can be analysed by age as follows: 31 March 2007 £ 485,851 52,815 158,268 474,829 1,171,763 31 March 2008 £ Debt outstanding Less than 3 months Three months to six months Six months to one year More than one year 226,836 38,257 62,072 140,394 Total 467,559 Liquidity risk As the Council has ready access to borrowings from the Public Works Loans Board there is no significant risk that it will be unable to raise finance to meet its commitments under financial instruments. Instead, the risk is that the Council will be bound to replenish a significant proportion of its borrowings at a time of unfavourable interest rates. The Council will ensure that its borrowing is negotiated, structured and documented, and the maturity profile of the monies so raised are managed, with a view to obtaining offer terms for renewal or refinancing, if required, which are competitive and as favourable to the Council as can reasonably be achieved in the light of market conditions prevailing at the time. The maturity analysis of financial liabilities is as follows: 31 March 2007 31 March 2008 £ £ Analysis of loans by type (29,000,000) 0 PWLB loans (29,000,000) PWLB interest due but not paid (633,282) Analysis of loans by maturity (629,775) Within 1 year: PWLB interest (633,282) (13,595,000) Between 20 and 30 years (10,000,000) (15,405,000) More than 30 years (19,000,000) (29,000,000) (29,633,282) All trade and other payables are due to be paid in less than one year. _______________________________________________________________________________ 33 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ Market risk The Council may be exposed to significant risk in terms of its exposure to interest rate movements on its borrowings and investments. Movements in interest rates have a complex impact on the Council. For instance, a rise in interest rates would have the following effects: Borrowings at variable rates – the interest payable charged to the Income and Expenditure Account will rise. Borrowings at fixed rates – the fair value of the liabilities will fall. Investments at variable rates – the interest income credited to the Income and Expenditure Account will rise. Investments at fixed rates – the fair value of the assets will fall. Borrowings are not carried at fair value, so nominal gains and losses on fixed rate borrowings would not impact on the Income and Expenditure Account or Statement of Total Realised Gains and Losses. However, changes in interest payable and receivable on variable rate borrowings and investments will be posted to the Income and Expenditure Account and affect the General Fund balance £ for £. Movements in the fair value of fixed rate investments will be reflected in the Statement of Total Realised Gains and Losses. The Council manages its exposure to fluctuations in interest rates with a view to containing its interest costs, or securing its interest revenues, in accordance with the amounts provided in its budgetary arrangements. As required by the Local Government Bill 2003, the Council must approve before the beginning of each financial year the Treasury Management Strategy and prudential indicators. The interest rates used in the budget setting process are based on the Council’s Treasury Management Strategy. For 2007-08 (and 2006-07) the Council did not hold any variable rate borrowings or investments. The Treasury Management Strategy sets out the maximum proportion of borrowings and investments that may be held in variable rate instruments. For 2007-08 (and 2006-07) the Council held fixed rate borrowings with the Public Works Loans Board and short-term fixed rate investments. Price risk The Council does not invest in equity shares and thus has no exposure to loss arising from movements in exchange rates. Foreign exchange risk The Council has no financial assets or liabilities denominated in foreign currencies and thus has no exposure to loss arising from movements in exchange rates. _______________________________________________________________________________ 34 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 6 Contribution to housing pooled capital receipts Since the 1 April 2004 authorities are required to pay a proportion of specified housing related capital receipts into a Government pool for redistribution. This levy does not have an impact on council tax as it is funded by a transfer from usable capital receipts in the Statement of Movement on the General Fund Balance. 7 Retirement benefits As part of the terms and conditions of employment of its officers the Council offers retirement benefits. Although these benefits will not actually be payable until employees retire, the Council has a commitment to make the payments that need to be disclosed at the time that employees earn their future entitlement. The authority participates in the Local Government Pension Scheme administered by Cumbria County Council – this is a funded scheme, meaning that the authority and employees pay contributions into a fund, calculated at a level intended to balance the pension liabilities with investment assets. (a) Transactions relating to retirement benefits The cost of retirement benefits is recognised in the Net Cost of Services when they are earned by employees, rather than when the benefits are eventually paid as pensions. However, the charge which is required to be made against council tax is based on the cash payable in the year, so the real cost of retirement benefits is reversed out in the Statement of Movement on the General Fund Balance. The following transactions have been made in the Income and Expenditure Account and Statement of Movement on the General Fund Balance during the year: Local Government Pension Scheme £ 2006-07 2007-08 (1,020,000) (914,000) (17,000) (350,000) (3,591,000) (3,863,000) - expected return on assets in the scheme 3,142,000 3,566,000 Net Charge to the Income and Expenditure Account (1,486,000) (1,561,000) Income and Expenditure Account Net Cost of Services: current service cost past service gain (cost) Net Operating Expenditure: - interest cost _______________________________________________________________________________ 35 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ Statement of Movement on the General Fund Balance: - reversal of net charges made for retirement benefits in accordance with FRS 17 1,239,135 1,352,081 246,865 208,919 1,486,000 1,561,000 - employers' contributions payable to scheme (922,561) (997,197) - retirement benefits payable to pensioners (299,218) (321,858) (1,221,779) (1,319,055) (180,025) (208,280) (20,541) (19,504) (200,566) (227,784) (1,422,345) (1,546,839) Statement of Movement on the HRA Balance: - reversal of net charges made for retirement benefits in accordance with FRS 17 Actual amount charged against General Fund Balance for pensions in the year: Actual amount charged against HRA Balance for pensions in the year: - employers' contributions payable to scheme - retirement benefits payable to pensioners Total actual pensions paid in the year (b) Assets and liabilities in relation to retirement benefits The underlying assets and liabilities for retirement benefits attributable to the Council at 31 March are as follows: Local Government Pension Scheme £ 31 March 2007 31 March 2008 (72,669,029) (79,109,190) 57,494,000 56,287,000 (15,175,029) (22,822,190) Estimated liabilities in scheme Estimated assets in scheme Net asset/(liability) The liabilities show the underlying commitments that the Council has in the long term to pay retirement benefits. The total liability of £79,109,190 at 31 March 2008 (£72,669,029 at 31 March 2007) has a substantial impact on the net worth of the Council as recorded in the Balance Sheet. However, statutory arrangements for funding the deficit mean that the financial position of the Council remains healthy as it will be made good by increased contributions over the remaining working life of employees, as assessed by the scheme actuary. _______________________________________________________________________________ 36 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ (c) Basis for estimating assets and liabilities Liabilities have been assessed on an actuarial basis using the projected unit method, an estimate of the pensions that will be payable in future years dependent on assumptions about mortality rates, salary levels etc. The liabilities have been assessed by Mercer Human Resources Consulting Limited, an independent firm of actuaries, estimates for the Cumbria County Council fund being based on the latest full valuation of the scheme as at 31 March 2007. The main assumptions used in their calculations have been: Local Government Pension Scheme 2006-07 2007-08 3.1% 3.6% 4.85% 5.35% Rate of increase in pensions 3.1% 3.6% Rate for discounting scheme liabilities 5.4% 6.1% Take-up of option to convert annual pension into retirement grant 50% 50% Rate of inflation Rate of increase in salaries Assets in the Cumbria County Council pension fund are valued at fair value, principally market value for investments. Those assets in the pension fund attributable to the Council, total £56,287,000 at 31 March 2008 (£57,494,000 at 31 March 2007). The assets consist of the following categories, by proportion of the total assets held: Long-term Return 31 March 2007 31 March 2008 % % % Equities 7.5 59.5 54.9 Government bonds 4.6 19.8 19.9 Other bonds 6.1 9.7 10.3 Property 6.5 8.4 7.3 5.25 2.5 4.6 7.5 0.1 3.0 100 100 Cash/liquidity Other _______________________________________________________________________________ 37 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ (d) Actuarial gains and losses The actuarial gains identified as movements on the Pensions Reserve in 2007-08 can be analysed into the following categories, measured as absolute amounts and as a percentage of assets or liabilities at 31 March 2008: 2003-04 Differences between the expected and actual return on assets Differences between actuarial assumptions about liabilities and actual experience Changes in the demographic and financial assumptions used to estimate liabilities Effect of change in discount rate at 1 April 2004 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 £000s % £000s % £000s % £000s % £000s % 5,640 31.5 1,742 3.7 7,162 12.9 320 0.6 (3,345) 5.9 0 0 459 0.7 (753) 1.0 0 0 490 0.6 0 0 (3,218) 4.8 (5,281) 7.1 3,274 4.5 (4,778) 6.0 0 0 (6,875) 10.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,640 8 2004-05 (7,892) 1,128 3,594 (7,633) Extraordinary items There are no extraordinary items for 2007-08. The extraordinary item in 2006-07 related to the fine and court costs paid by the Council for breaching Health and Safety Regulations. The fine and court costs were not covered by insurance and have been met from the Council Opportunities Fund, one of its Earmarked Reserves. _______________________________________________________________________________ 38 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 9 Explanation of the significance of the Statement of Movement on the General Fund Balance The Income and Expenditure Account discloses the income receivable and expenditure incurred in running the Council for the year. The surplus or deficit achieved on the Income and Expenditure Account represents the amount by which income is greater than or less than expenditure. However, the items of income and expenditure that are required to be credited or charged to the General Fund and which therefore must be taken into account in determining the Council’s budget requirement and in turn its Council Tax demand is determined by statute and non-statutory practices rather than in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK GAAP). The surplus or deficit on the Income and Expenditure Account is the best measure of the Council’s financial result for the year in accordance with UK GAAP, the movement on the General Fund Balance is also an important aspect of the Council’s stewardship. To arrive at the Movement on the General Fund Balance it is necessary to include the following areas: Amounts included in the Income and Expenditure Account but required by statute to be excluded when determining the Movement on the General Fund Balance for the year. Amounts not included in the Income and Expenditure Account but required to be included by statute when determining the Movement on the General Fund Balance for the year. Transfers to or from the General Fund Balance that are required to be taken into account when determining the Movement on the General Fund Balance for the year. The summation of these items is the net effect of statutory provisions that specify the net expenditure that authorities need to take into account when setting local taxes. This net expenditure is applied to the surplus or deficit on the Income and Expenditure Account to arrive at the Movement on the General Fund Balance in accordance with statutory and non-statutory proper practices. 10 Breakdown of reconciling items in the Statement of Movement on the General Fund Balance The amounts in addition to the Income and Expenditure Account surplus or deficit for the year that are required by statute and non-statutory proper practices to be charged or credited to the General Fund in determining the movement on the General Fund Balance for the year are as follows: _______________________________________________________________________________ 39 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ Previous Year Current Year £ £ £ Amounts included in the Income and Expenditure Account but required by statute to be excluded when determining the Movement on the General Fund Balance for the year (1,006,360) 325,520 (153,687) 0 61,473 (1,239,135) Depreciation and impairment of fixed assets Grants deferred amortisation Write downs of deferred charges to be financed from capital resources Net gain on sale of fixed assets Net gain on sale of contingent assets Net charges made for retirement benefits in accordance with FRS 17 (1,349,540) 408,220 Note 34, page 59 (328,062) 45,485 78,075 Note 7a, page 36 (1,352,081) (2,012,189) (2,497,903) Amounts not included in the Income and Expenditure Account but required to be included by statute when determining the Movement on the General Fund Balance for the year 549,756 (1,619,956) 1,221,779 Minimum revenue provision for the repayment of debt Transfer from Usable Capital Receipts to meet payments to the Housing Capital Receipts Pool Employer's contributions payable to the Superannuation Pension Fund and retirement benefits payable direct to pensioners Note 35, page 59 720,146 Note 6, page 35 (1,407,928) Note 7a, page 36 1,319,055 151,579 631,273 Transfers to or from the General Fund Balance that are required to be taken into account when determining the Movement on the General Fund Balance for the year 663,335 195,102 Housing Revenue Account balance Net transfer to or from earmarked reserves (901,100) 683,988 858,437 (1,002,173) Page 63 Note 33e, page 59 (217,112) Net additional amount required to be credited to the General Fund balance for the year (2,083,742) _______________________________________________________________________________ 40 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 11 Expenditure on publicity Under the requirements of section 5(1) of the Local Government Act 1986, the Council’s expenditure on publicity was: 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ 22,426 Recruitment advertising 49,350 Publicity 74,148 61,084 Other advertising 58,666 132,860 12 7,279 Total 140,093 Members allowances The Council has 38 councillors and the total cost of Members allowances for 2007-08 was £119,606 (£116,042 for 2006-07). 13 Discretionary expenditure Section 137 of the Local Government Act 1972, as amended, empowers local authorities to make contributions to certain charitable funds, not-for-profit bodies providing a public service in the United Kingdom and mayoral appeals. The Council made no expenditure under this power for 2007-08 or for 2006-07. 14 Officers emoluments Regulation 7(2) of the Accounts and Audit Regulations 2003 specifically requires disclosure of amounts paid to officers whose remuneration fell in each bracket of a scale in multiples of £10,000 starting with £50,000. Remuneration band 2006-07 2007-08 Number of employees Number of employees £50,000 - £59,999 0 1 £60,000 - £69,999 2 2 £70,000 - £79,999 0 0 £80,000 - £89,999 0 0 £90,000 - £99,999 1 1 _______________________________________________________________________________ 41 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 15 Audit costs In 2007-08 the Council incurred the following fees relating to external audit: 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ 99,004 56,351 155,355 Fees payable to the Audit Commission with regard to external audit services carried out by the appointed auditor Fees payable to the Audit Commission for the certification of grants and claims 152,034 75,064 Total 227,098 The total audit costs for 2007-08 of £227,098 include amounts paid in relation to 2006-07 that were not accrued into 2006-07 and were therefore included in 2007-08 when they were paid. The amounts relating to 2006-07 and the cost of the 2007-08 audit works are shown below: Fees payable to the Audit Commission with regard to external audit services carried out by the appointed auditor Fees payable to the Audit Commission for the certification of grants and claims Total 16 Paid in 2007-08 Relating to 2006-07 Audit works 2007-08 £ £ £ 152,034 35,500 116,534 75,064 38,564 36,500 227,098 74,064 153,034 Value Added Tax There is £2,458 of irrecoverable VAT within the Central Services to the Public, Net Cost of Services line, relating to the VAT element of officer and Member mileage claims; £2,593 for 2006-07. The Council has decided that it is more beneficial to the Council not to recover this VAT element. The cost of administration would outweigh the amount foregone. _______________________________________________________________________________ 42 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 17 The building control account The building control service operates under the requirements of the Building Act 1984 and the Local Authority Building Control Regulations (Statutory Instrument 1998/3129). The statutory requirement for charging schemes is that charges are fixed so that income will not be less than expenditure over a three-year period. Certain activities performed by the building control service cannot be charged for, such as providing general advice and liaising with other statutory authorities. The statement below shows the financial performance of the building control service divided between the chargeable and non-chargeable activities. 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ Non-chargeable 155,128 Expenditure 167,606 (32,900) Income (31,590) 122,228 Deficit or surplus 136,016 Chargeable 198,736 (210,699) (11,963) Expenditure 202,522 Income (198,919) Deficit or surplus 3,603 Chargeable three-year period (54,371) 2004-05 7,951 2005-06 7,951 (11,963) 2006-07 (11,963) 2007-08 3,603 (58,383) (409) _______________________________________________________________________________ 43 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 18 Related parties The Council is required to disclose material transactions with related parties. These are bodies or individuals that have the potential to control or influence the Council or to be controlled or influenced by the Council. Disclosure of these transactions allows readers to assess the extent to which the Council might have been constrained in its ability to operate independently or might have restricted another party’s ability to bargain freely with the Council. Central government has effective control over the general operations of the Council. It is responsible for providing the statutory framework, within which the Council operates, provides the majority of its funding in the form of grants and prescribes the terms of many of the transactions that the Council has with other parties. Details of transactions with government departments are set out in note 41, page 60 and note 44 page 62. 26 senior officers and all 38 members were asked to declare any direct financial relationships, other than remuneration, with the authority. For 2007-08 there was 1 officer and 3 members receiving housing benefit as a private landlord and there was 1 member that transacted business as a supplier of the Council. In 2006-07 there was 1 officer and 4 members receiving housing benefit as a private landlord and there were 2 members that transacted business as a supplier of the Council. The value of the transactions with the Council is shown below. 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ Officers 3,380 Received housing benefit as a private landlord 3,513 Members 140,257 1,255 Received housing benefit as a private landlord Traded with the Council as a supplier 144,892 19 132,666 850 137,029 Other items of Income and Expenditure The Council does not currently have any transactions relating to: Leases Acquired or discontinued operations Foreign currency translation Research and development. _______________________________________________________________________________ 44 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 20 Tangible fixed assets During 2007-08 as part of the development of the Council’s Asset Management Plan and in line with good accounting practice, the individual asset classifications were reviewed to ensure compliance with the SORP and to ensure that similar assets were accounted for consistently. As a consequence of the exercise, several assets have changed in classification and these changes can be seen on page 46 (a) movement on operational fixed assets and page 47 (b) movement on non-operational fixed asset note. The movements are the values as at 1 April 2007, historic net book value and are summarised below: Asset classification Moved out of this asset classification £ Moved into this asset classification £ Net movement £ Operational assets: Land and buildings Community assets Non-operational assets: Commercial and other properties Assets under construction Surplus assets, held for disposal (178,870) 0 1,115,491 4,771,369 936,621 4,771,369 (10,137,910) 0 (10,137,910) 0 572,021 572,021 0 3,857,899 3,857,899 Net movement (10,316,780) 10,316,780 0 The review also identified historic, accumulated capital expenditure for six assets where it has now been determined that the Council is not the owner. These assets have now been written down to revenue to remove them from the Council’s asset base and these changes can be seen on page 46 (a) movement on operational fixed assets and page 47 (b) movement on non-operational fixed asset note. The movements are summarised below: Asset classification Written down to revenue £ Operational assets: Land and buildings Community assets Non-operational assets: Commercial and other properties (144,190) (85,589) (83,463) Net movement (313,242) Depreciation of all fixed assets is calculated to write off the value of an asset less its residual value over the economic life of that asset. Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis and charged to the appropriate revenue service. _______________________________________________________________________________ 45 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ (a) Movement on operational fixed assets Council dwellings Other land and buildings £ Balance sheet value At 31 March 83,562,914 2007 Reclassification 0 Written down 0 to revenue Eliminate (1,618,810) depreciation Revaluations 14,053,780 Equipment Infrastructure Community assets Total £ £ £ £ £ 23,560,739 2,823,907 2,278,354 473,364 112,699,278 936,621 0 0 4,771,369 5,707,990 (144,190) 0 0 (85,589) (229,779) (1,289,760) (1,083,136) (727,400) (17,840) (4,736,946) 74,450 0 0 0 14,128,230 Impairment (1,912) Additions Capital expenditure Disposals 0 0 350,517 0 0 350,517 3,781,625 1,734,699 89,109 49,032 470,865 6,125,330 (1,923,640) 0 0 0 0 (1,923,640) 97,853,957 24,872,559 2,180,397 1,599,986 5,612,169 132,119,068 (1,618,810) (1,289,760) (1,083,136) (727,400) (17,840) (4,736,946) 1,618,810 1,289,760 1,083,136 727,400 17,840 4,736,946 Charged in the year (1,859,930) (464,180) (652,020) (57,510) (15,410) (3,049,050) At 31 March 2008 (1,859,930) (464,180) (652,020) (57,510) (15,410) (3,049,050) Net Book Value at 31 March 2007 81,944,104 22,270,979 1,740,771 1,550,954 455,524 107,962,332 Net Book Value at 31 March 2008 95,994,027 24,408,379 1,528,377 1,542,476 5,596,759 129,070,018 Estimated useful economic life 30 years 10-80 years 3-50 years 3-50 years 25 years At 31 March 2008 (1,912) Depreciation At 31 March 2007 Eliminate depreciation _______________________________________________________________________________ 46 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ (b) Movement on non-operational fixed assets Commercial and other properties Assets under construction Surplus assets, held for disposal Total £ £ £ £ At 31 March 2007 35,032,855 0 0 35,032,855 Reclassification (10,137,910) 572,021 3,857,899 (5,707,990) (83,463) 0 0 (83,463) (530,830) 0 0 (530,830) 3,555,770 0 0 3,555,770 Additions 650,000 0 2,360,000 3,010,000 Capital expenditure 515,424 516,908 543,475 1,575,807 (728,181) 0 0 (728,181) 28,273,665 1,088,929 6,761,374 36,123,968 (530,830) 0 0 (530,830) 530,830 0 0 530,830 Charged in the year (268,330) 0 0 (268,330) At 31 March 2008 (268,330) 0 0 (268,330) Net Book Value at 31 March 2007 34,502,025 0 0 34,502,025 Net Book Value at 31 March 2008 28,005,335 1,088,929 6,761,374 35,855,638 Estimated useful economic life 10-50 years Not applicable 30 years Balance sheet value Written down to revenue Eliminate depreciation Revaluations Disposals At 31 March 2008 Depreciation At 31 March 2007 Eliminate depreciation _______________________________________________________________________________ 47 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 21 Tangible fixed asset disposals 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ £ Sale proceeds: (2,175,779) (1,104,001) (3,279,780) Dwellings (1,923,640) Non-operational land and buildings (773,666) (2,697,306) Total sale proceeds Carrying value: 2,175,779 1,104,001 3,279,780 0 22 Dwellings 1,923,640 Non-operational land and buildings 728,181 Total carrying value 2,651,821 (Gains)/losses on disposals of fixed assets (45,485) Capital Financing Requirement 2006-07 £ 2007-08 £ 28,998,424 0 Opening Capital Financing Requirement Write out adjustment A (see note below) 28,998,424 < Capital Financing Requirement abated Capital Financing Requirement unabated > 4,700,113 11,960,216 994,716 (794,237) (12,818,490) (35,000) (1,935,705) (549,756) 30,520,281 Capital investment: Operational assets Non-operational assets Deferred charges 30,520,281 1,407,086 31,927,367 6,475,847 4,585,807 1,680,160 Sources of finance: Capital receipts Government grants Private contributions Balances, reserves and revenue contributions Minimum revenue provision (912,707) (6,494,724) (194,443) (3,773,864) (720,146) Closing Capital Financing Requirement 32,573,297 2,071,613 (549,756) Explanation of movements in year: Increase in underlying need to borrow Increase in provision to repay borrowing 1,521,857 Increase in Capital Financing Requirement 1,366,076 (720,146) 645,930 _______________________________________________________________________________ 48 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ The write out of adjustment A in the table above is a one off exercise that comes as a result of changes to the calculation for the provision to repay debt by the Department for Communities and Local Government. Historically, Councils borrowing was controlled through credit approvals from Central Government that were added annually to form a credit ceiling; the limit on borrowing activities. The credit ceiling was used to calculate the Minimum Revenue Provision each year; the amount to set aside into the provision to repay external borrowing. From the 1 April 2004, the Prudential Code came into force and it set out the framework for the self-regulation of capital expenditure and borrowing powers. The calculation of the Minimum Revenue Provision was changed to be based on the Capital Financing Requirement, an aggregation of items from the Balance Sheet that reflect the underlying need to borrow. There was a provision within the Prudential Code to remove any difference between the old credit ceiling value and the new Capital Financing Requirement; known as adjustment A. For the Council, the Capital Financing Requirement as calculated at the 1 April 2004 was £1,407,086 higher than the credit ceiling. The Department for Communities and Local Government issued new regulations during 2007-08, providing optional ways to calculate the Capital Financing Requirement for previous years and future years. The Council has opted to base the Minimum Revenue Provision on the actual Capital Financing Requirement from 2007-08 onwards. 23 Capital commitments As at 31 March 2008 the Council was contractually committed to capital works which amounted to £2,505,126. Capital commitments at 31 March 2007 were £1,191,193. 31 March 2007 Capital projects 31 March 2008 £ 59,754 £ Housing IT system 34,492 663,409 Hindpool Urban Park phase 1 & 2 107,824 203,952 Environmental improvements 430,407 Building refurbishment 988,593 New build 891,238 191,508 0 72,570 Retentions held 52,572 1,191,193 2,505,126 _______________________________________________________________________________ 49 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 24 Information on major assets held 2006-07 2007-08 Valuation base £ Expected life £ Operational assets 81,944,104 Council dwellings 4,144,082 Town Hall 4,811,640 Forum 28 3,378,163 Park Leisure Centre 2,411,914 2,158,009 Existing Use Value of Social Housing Depreciated Historic Cost Net Current Replacement Cost Net Current Replacement Cost Net Current Replacement Cost Net Current Replacement Cost Dock Museum Market and Mall site 30 years 95,994,027 80 years 4,280,808 50 years 5,155,520 50 years 4,087,307 50 years 2,630,329 50 years 2,173,721 50 years 3,808,026 Not applicable 2,571,194 Non-operational assets 3,758,335 Emlyn Hughes House 2,565,792 Barrow Port land Open Market Value Open Market Value The Council also has other community assets that are not shown in the Balance Sheet, these include monuments, statues and civic regalia. 25 Valuation information In accordance with the Councils’ accounting policy for valuing tangible fixed assets, valuations are undertaken every five years except for Council dwellings and other HRA assets that are revalued annually. The Council dwellings and other HRA assets were valued as at the 1 April 2007 by an external valuer Mr R Bulger BSc (Hons) FRICS of the Valuation Office Agency. All other Council assets were valued as at 1 April 2003 by an external valuer Mr A Peill FRICS of Peill and Company. Apart from the asset set out below, the Council is not aware of any other material change in value and therefore the valuations have not been updated in the interim. _______________________________________________________________________________ 50 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ The Council holds land at Flass Lane as a non-operational asset and this was included in the valuation exercise carried out by Peill and Company as at 1 April 2003, the land was then valued at £85,350. The land at Flass Lane has since been revalued by an external valuer, Mr B Cowley FRICS of the Valuation Office Agency, at £3,627,600 as at the 1 April 2007 and in addition the land has been split into two separate assets: Valuation 1 April 2003 £ Land at Flass Lane Land at Flass Lane: Nursing Home site Land at Flass Lane: Smallholdings 1-4 85,350 Split £ Valuation 1 April 2007 £ Revaluation gain £ (85,350) 51,070 1,200,750 1,149,680 34,280 2,426,850 2,392,570 0 3,627,600 3,542,250 85,350 Equipment and infrastructure assets were not part of the valuation exercises and are held in the Balance Sheet at historical cost. The following statement shows the Council’s latest valuation information: Council Dwellings £ Valued at historical cost Valued at current value at: 1 April 2007 1 April 2003 26 Other Operational Land and Buildings £ NonOperational Land and Buildings £ 3,387,060 95,728,300 1,283,000 15,348,770 Total of valuation certificate £ 3,387,060 508,000 10,797,400 97,519,300 26,146,170 Long-term debtors Long-term debtors relates to the outstanding mortgage principal for Council dwellings purchased under the Right To Buy scheme. 27 Stocks At the Balance Sheet date the Council held the following stocks: 31 March 2007 £ 4,608 8,428 9,071 31 March 2008 £ Tourist Information Centre Dock Museum shop Other stocks held for internal issue 22,107 8,718 9,730 8,099 26,547 _______________________________________________________________________________ 51 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 28 Debtors At the Balance Sheet date the Council had the following debtors: 31 March 2007 31 March 2008 £ £ 5,294,237 459,177 Collection Fund arrears HRA rent arrears 456,769 8,414,491 Government departments 1,294,768 Trade debtors 800,418 253,894 Sundry debtors 783,377 286,615 Payments in advance 242,079 (4,917,095) Provision for bad and doubtful debt 11,086,087 29 5,632,217 3,873,289 (4,850,160) 6,937,989 Creditors At the Balance Sheet date the Council had the following creditors: 31 March 2007 31 March 2008 £ £ (1,143,080) Government departments (702,733) (692,108) Potential benefit subsidy claw back (208,557) (629,775) Public Works Loan Board (790,709) Collection Fund (904,907) (3,681,488) Trade creditors (3,284,103) (1,213,833) Receipts in advance (1,269,256) (8,150,993) 30 0 (6,369,556) Provisions The Council established an early retirement provision in 2005-06. This provides for the payment of annual amounts due to be paid following early retirements from 2005-06 onwards. The Council established an insurance provision in 2006-07. This provides for the payment of potential insurance claims for which the Council is not insured, also see Contingent Liabilities (note 38, page 59). _______________________________________________________________________________ 52 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ The movements on provisions for the year were: 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ Early retirement provision (94,572) 22,248 Brought forward (72,324) Provision used during the year (72,324) 6,218 (66,106) Insurance provision 0 (312,040) Brought forward (312,040) New provision made (320,000) (312,040) (384,364) 31 (632,040) Total of provisions (698,146) Unapplied grants and grants deferred All capital grants and contributions claimed and received in the year have been credited to an unapplied grant accounts. Capital grants used to finance capital expenditure are transferred to grants-deferred accounts. Amounts are released to the relevant revenue service in line with any depreciation charged on the assets financed by those grants. At the Balance Sheet date the Council held the following unapplied grants: 31 March 2007 31 March 2008 £ £ (421,904) (14,074,474) 13,634,855 (861,523) Balance brought forward Grants receivable for the year Grants applied to finance capital expenditure Balance carried forward (861,523) (9,155,668) 7,390,292 (2,626,899) At the Balance Sheet date the Council held the following deferred grants: 31 March 2007 31 March 2008 £ £ (17,430,234) 325,520 Balance brought forward Grants released to revenue (12,012,461) Grants applied to finance capital expenditure (29,117,175) Balance carried forward (29,117,175) 521,344 (5,096,691) (33,692,522) _______________________________________________________________________________ 53 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 32 Analysis of net assets employed To provide an indication of the level of resources employed in providing the main services of the Council, the net assets employed are split between General Fund, the HRA and Collection Fund. The net assets employed for 2006-07 have been restated for comparison purposes (see page 22). 2006-07 £ 2007-08 £ 618,584 72,384,468 348,630 General Fund HRA Collection Fund (4,921,224) 86,315,021 162,094 73,351,682 Total net assets 81,555,891 33 Reserves The Council keeps a number of reserves in the Balance Sheet. Some reserves are required to be held for statutory reasons, some are needed to comply with proper accounting practice, and others have been set up voluntarily to earmark resources for future spending plans. The Revaluation Reserve and the Capital Adjustment Account have been established from the 1 April 2007; accounting policy XX, page 16. The movements on reserves for the year were: Reserve Capital Adjustment Account note (a), page 56 Financial Instruments Adjustment Account note (b), page 57 Balance 1 April 2007 Net Movement in Year Balance 31 March 2008 £ £ £ Purpose of Reserve (82,504,575) Store of capital resources set aside to meet past expenditure (81,419,817) 0 (1,084,758) 905,791 905,791 Balancing account to allow for differences in statutory requirements and proper accounting practices for borrowings and investments _______________________________________________________________________________ 54 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ Revaluation Reserve note (c), page 58 Usable Capital Receipts Reserve note (d), page 58 Pensions Reserve note 7b, page 36 Major Repairs Reserve HRA note 11, page 71 0 (1,269,935) 15,175,029 (7,409) (16,155,263) (458,633) 7,647,161 7,409 (16,155,263) Store of gains on revaluation of fixed assets not yet realised through sales (1,728,568) Proceeds of fixed asset sales available to meet future capital investment 22,822,190 Balancing amount to allow inclusion of Pensions Liability in the Balance Sheet 0 General Fund Balance page 21 (1,601,698) (423,488) (2,025,186) Housing Revenue Account Balance page 64 (2,576,559) 1,851,136 (725,423) (1,289,351) (683,988) (1,973,339) (72,989,740) (8,394,633) (81,384,373) Earmarked Reserves note (e), page 59 Total Resources available to meet capital investment in council housing A prudent level of balance maintained for potential emergency/ extraordinary expenditure on nonhousing services A prudent level of balance maintained for potential emergency/ extraordinary expenditure on Council housing services Revenue set aside for specific purposes _______________________________________________________________________________ 55 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ (a) Movement on Capital Adjustment Account The Balance Sheet figures for 31 March 2007 have been adjusted from those included in the Statement of Accounts for 2006-07 to accommodate the implementation of the Revaluation Reserve (note 1a, page 27). The credit balance of £43,710,361 on the Fixed Asset Restatement Account at 31 March 2007 and the credit balance of £37,709,456 on the Capital Financing Account have been transferred to form the new Capital Adjustment Account with a credit balance of £81,419,817. For comparative purposes the 2006-07 movements are restated on the amalgamated basis. 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ 1,006,360 1,711,640 Depreciation of General Fund assets 1,349,540 Depreciation of HRA assets 1,967,840 0 Impairment of HRA assets 0 Conversion of current value depreciation to historic cost depreciation (274,240) Carrying value of assets on disposal 2,651,821 3,279,780 (8,387,668) 153,687 (794,237) (5,000) (1,930,705) Revaluation gains for assets on disposal Amortised deferred charges Capital receipts used in capital financing 1,912 (1,254,497) 328,062 (912,707) Revenue used in capital financing (1,985,674) Reserves used in capital financing (1,788,189) (549,756) Minimum Revenue Provision (720,146) (325,520) Deferred grants released to revenue (448,480) (5,841,419) (1,084,758) _______________________________________________________________________________ 56 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ (b) Movement on Financial Instruments Adjustment Account The movement for 2007-08 includes the derecognition of deferred premiums and discounts from the early repayment of debt, previously held on the Balance Sheet. These relate to the Housing Revenue Account (HRA) and are amortised to the HRA in line with the subsidy determination. The Financial Instruments Adjustment Account (see accounting policy VIII, page 12) was implemented from the 1 April 2007. Further details about the Council’s financial liabilities and financial assets are contained in note 5, page 29 and the Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses, page 22. 2007-08 £ Premiums from the early repayment of debt: Deferred premiums from previous years amortised to the HRA (1,231,468) Differences between amounts debited/credited to the Income and Expenditure Account and amounts payable/receivable to be recognised under statutory provisions relating to premiums on the early repayment of debt 980,218 Premiums from the early repayment of debt charged to the HRA in accordance with statutory provisions (251,250) Discounts from the early repayment of debt: Deferred discounts from previous years amortised to the HRA 63,878 Differences between amounts debited/credited to the Income and Expenditure Account and amounts payable/receivable to be recognised under statutory provisions relating to discounts on the early repayment of debt (74,427) Discounts from the early repayment of debt charged to the HRA in accordance with statutory provisions (10,549) (261,799) _______________________________________________________________________________ 57 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ (c) Movement on Revaluation Reserve The Balance Sheet figures for 31 March 2007 have been adjusted from those included in the Statement of Accounts for 2006-07 to accommodate the implementation of the Revaluation Reserve (note 1, page 27). The Revaluation Reserve has been included in the Balance Sheet with a zero opening balance. The closing position on the reserve at 31 March 2008 therefore only shows revaluation gains accumulated since 1 April 2007. 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ 0 0 0 Gains on the revaluation of fixed assets (17,684,000) Conversion of current value depreciation to historic cost depreciation Gains written out on the disposal of fixed assets 0 274,240 1,254,497 (16,155,263) (d) Movement on Usable Capital Receipts reserve 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ (2,175,779) (2,538) Proceeds from the sale of Council dwellings Proceeds from the repayment of mortgage principal (1,923,640) (3,887) (61,473) Proceeds from the repayment of Right To Buy discount (78,075) (1,100,000) Proceeds from the sale of non-operational land (773,666) 794,237 1,619,956 Receipts used in capital financing Share of receipts paid to Capital Receipts Pool (925,597) 912,707 1,407,928 (458,633) _______________________________________________________________________________ 58 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ (e) Movement on Earmarked reserves 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ (500,000) New contributions made (788,800) 304,898 Reserve used in the year 104,812 (195,102) 34 (683,988) Deferred charges The deferred charges written down to revenue are financed from the Councils own capital resources. This capital expenditure relates to renovation grant activities and other capital grants and is fully amortised to revenue in the year it is incurred. 35 Minimum Revenue Provision The Minimum Revenue Provision (MRP) is the statutory requirement for the Council to make provision to repay external debt. The calculation is prescribed by statute and is set as 4% of the General Fund Capital Financing Requirement each year. 36 Trust funds The Council acts as an administrator of four trust funds created for charitable purposes, they do not belong to the Council and are not included in any of the accounting statements. Their financial information is shown in aggregation below: 2006-07 £ 92,143 Assets (9,430) 14,366 Gross income Gross expenditure 4,936 37 2007-08 £ 91,310 (19,202) 16,038 Net (surplus)/deficit for the year (3,164) Interests in companies The Council holds no interests in companies. 38 Contingent liabilities The Council is aware that there is the potential to receive claims for uninsured risks, particularly for events in the past. As far as possible the insurance provision (note 30, page 52) reflects the quantifiable liability, but there may remain unquantifiable liabilities. _______________________________________________________________________________ 59 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 39 Authorisation of accounts for issue These accounts were originally authorised for issue by the Borough Treasurer on 19 June 2008. They are now authorised for issue on the 15 September 2008 after incorporating revisions from the audit. 40 Events after the Balance Sheet date There have been no transactions between the Balance Sheet date and the date these accounts were authorised for issue by the Borough Treasurer that meets the definition of a post balance sheet event. 41 Analysis of other revenue government grants The other revenue government grants received on a cash basis by the Council were: 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ (5,798,825) Council Tax subsidy (5,495,275) (5,796,734) Rent Rebate subsidy (5,912,502) (1,838,382) Neighbourhood Renewal Fund (1,838,382) (519,769) Safer, Stronger Communities Fund (3,635,813) (426,384) Housing Benefit administration subsidy (383,651) (393,588) Council Tax Benefit administration subsidy (354,131) (110,674) (18,895) 0 (1,130) 0 (60,000) (7,222) (28,798) 0 Planning Delivery Grant (200,899) Local Authority Business Growth Incentive (161,971) Local Housing Allowance implementation grant (101,606) Contaminated land grant (73,863) Concessionary travel grant (62,136) Homelessness funding (60,000) Smoke free grant (35,120) Workstep sheltered placement scheme (29,351) Gypsy travellers research grant (8,475) (13,000) Regional directors fund 0 (7,000) Domestic violence grant 0 (15,020,401) (18,353,175) _______________________________________________________________________________ 60 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 42 Reconciliation to the net deficit on the Income and Expenditure Account 2006-07 £ 443,509 (275,727) 167,782 2007-08 £ (Surplus)/deficit for the year - Income and Expenditure Account - Collection Fund 1,660,254 186,536 0 (681,798) Net movement for the year Non cash transactions - capital charges, FRS 17 and provisions Accruals - (decrease)/increase in stocks Accruals - (decrease)/increase in debtors Accruals - decrease/(increase) in creditors Accruals – (decrease)/increase in interest receivable Accruals - decrease/(increase) in interest payable Other items (5,336,162) Net cash (inflow)/outflow from revenue activities (4,131,393) 1,904 (61,509) (631,148) 0 £ 1,846,790 (4,939,553) 4,440 974,459 1,259,997 24,785 (3,506) (300,059) (1,132,647) The non cash and accrual items in the above table have been restated for 2006-07 for comparative purposes to match those aggregated together in 2007-08. 43 Movement in cash reconciled to the movement in net debt 2006-07 £ (12,933) 2,326,268 (32,908,481) (30,595,146) 2007-08 £ Balances brought forward - Bank - Liquid resources - Borrowing (215,049) 1,524,469 (29,000,000) Total brought forward Balances carried forward - Bank - Liquid resources - Borrowing (27,690,580) Total carried forward £ (215,049) 1,524,469 (29,000,000) (27,690,580) 562,131 4,928,534 (29,000,000) (23,509,335) 2,904,566 Net (increase)/decrease for the year (202,116) (801,799) 3,908,481 Net movement on bank Net movement on liquid resources Net movement on financing 2,904,566 Net movement for the year 4,181,245 777,180 3,404,065 0 4,181,245 _______________________________________________________________________________ 61 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 44 Analysis of capital grants received The capital grants received by the Council on a cash basis were: 2006-07 £ (3,003,362) (2,532,000) (4,237,428) (889,167) (1,068,743) (183,000) 0 0 (120,536) (100,000) (92,260) (63,987) (36,891) 2007-08 £ West Lakes Renaissance Housing Capital Grant Urban Renewal Fund Safer, Stronger Communities Fund European Regional Development Fund Disabled Facilities Grant Arts Council Big Lottery Heritage Lottery Fund Communities for Health Cumbria County Council Building Safer Communities Planning Delivery Grant (12,327,374) 45 (6,284,648) (3,111,000) (1,957,199) (1,234,060) (768,950) (290,000) (40,000) (9,825) 0 0 0 0 0 (13,695,682) Analysis of other capital cash receipts The other capital cash received by the Council on a cash basis came from: 2006-07 £ (61,474) 0 (2,538) (165,000) (10,000) 2007-08 £ Proceeds from the repayment of Right To Buy discount Northern Housing Consortium Charitable Trust Proceeds from the repayment of mortgage principal Northern Rock Foundation Furness Maritime Trust (239,012) 46 (78,075) (64,790) (3,887) 0 0 (146,752) Reconciliation of liquid resources to the Balance Sheet Liquid resources are stock, cash in hand and sort-term investments. At the Balance Sheet date the Council held the following liquid resources: 31 March 2007 £ 22,107 2,362 1,500,000 31 March 2008 £ Stocks Cash Investments – principal only (all short term) 1,524,469 26,547 1,987 4,900,000 4,928,534 _______________________________________________________________________________ 62 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ F a SUPPLEMENTARY STATEMENTS HRA Income and Expenditure Account 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ £ Income (7,580,337) Dwelling rents (7,793,980) (281,868) Non-dwelling rents (292,745) (400,617) Charges for services and facilities Contribution from other Local Authority (397,155) (25,835) (8,288,657) (26,868) Total Income (8,510,748) Expenditure 2,243,163 2,548,143 168,329 Contribution to the housing repairs account Supervision and management Negative HRA subsidy payable 20,105 Depreciation and impairment of dwellings Depreciation and impairment of other HRA assets Debt Management Costs 95,785 Increase in bad debt provision 1,618,810 92,830 6,787,165 (1,501,492) 482,263 280,769 (875) 76,000 (663,335) Total Expenditure Note 1, page 65 2,688,647 2,676,258 Note 2, page 65 Notes 3 to 4, pages 65 to 66 331,371 1,821,582 107,910 17,160 66,654 7,709,582 Net Cost of HRA Services Interest payable Amortisation of premiums and discounts Interest income - mortgages (801,166) 517,744 1,134,260 (738) Pensions interest cost and expected return on pensions assets 51,000 (Surplus) or deficit for the year on HRA services 901,100 _______________________________________________________________________________ 63 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ b Statement of Movement on the HRA Balance The Income and Expenditure Account shows the HRA’s actual financial performance for the year, measured in terms of the resources consumed and generated over the last twelve months. However, the authority is required to raise rent on a different accounting basis, the main difference being: Retirement benefits are charged as amounts become payable to pension funds and pensioners, rather than as future benefits are earned. The HRA Balance compares the council’s spending against the rent that it raised for the year, taking into account the use of reserves built up in the past and contributions to reserves earmarked for future expenditure. This reconciliation statement summarises the differences between the outturn on the Income and Expenditure Account and the HRA Balance: 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ (663,335) 18,113 (645,222) (Surplus) or deficit for the year on the HRA Income and Expenditure Account Net additional amount required by statute to be debited or (credited) to the HRA Balance for the year (Increase) or decrease in the HRA Balance Note 7, page 67 901,100 950,036 Note 8, page 68 1,851,136 (1,931,337) HRA Balance brought forward (2,576,559) (2,576,559) HRA Balance carried forward (725,423) Note 9, page 69 _______________________________________________________________________________ 64 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ c 1 Notes to the HRA Housing Repairs Account The Housing Repairs Account operates within the HRA ring-fence and is a separate record of income and expenditure on repairs and maintenance of all HRA properties. The Housing Repairs Account is funded by a contribution from the HRA and any balance and the end of the financial year is returned to the HRA. Any unused contribution is earmarked as funds committed for ongoing housing maintenance. At 31 March 2008 £24,897 (£1,485,225 at 31 March 2007) has been earmarked for housing repairs. This is part of the overall HRA balance. 2 HRA subsidy payable The subsidy payable from the HRA to Government is composed of elements of subsidy payable and receivable for the financial year. The breakdown comes from the general formula in paragraph 3.1 of the General Determination of HRA Subsidy 2007-08, issued by the DCLG. 2006-07 £ 3 2007-08 £ (1,657,866) (2,704,523) (1,771,052) (1,133,036) (15,883) Allowance for management Allowance for maintenance Major Repairs Allowance Charges for capital Rental constraint allowance (1,752,002) (2,779,604) (1,780,780) (1,076,677) (25,663) (7,282,360) 7,449,693 995 Total allowance for expenditure Rent receivable Interest on receipts (7,414,726) 7,745,261 836 168,328 1 Net subsidy payable for the year Previous year adjustments 331,371 0 168,329 Total HRA subsidy in the year 331,371 Depreciation and impairment of dwellings The depreciation and impairment of dwellings is an aggregation of the following: 2006-07 £ 1,618,810 0 0 2007-08 £ Depreciation of dwellings Deferred grants releases to revenue Impairment of dwelling values 1,618,810 1,859,930 (40,260) 1,912 1,821,582 _______________________________________________________________________________ 65 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 4 HRA tangible fixed assets Council dwellings £ Balance sheet value At 31 March 83,562,914 2007 Eliminate (1,618,810) depreciation Revaluations 14,053,780 Impairment (1,912) Additions Capital 3,781,625 expenditure Disposals (1,923,640) At 31 March 2008 Other operational buildings £ Equipment £ Nonoperational buildings £ Total £ 1,283,000 45,246 675,550 85,566,710 (74,450) (18,380) (1,711,640) 74,450 13,520 14,141,750 (1,912) 16,484 54,429 3,845,693 16,484 861 8,778 (1,923,640) 97,853,957 1,283,861 70,508 725,119 99,933,445 (1,618,810) (74,450) 0 (18,380) (1,711,640) 1,618,810 74,450 18,380 1,711,640 (1,859,930) (74,450) (15,080) (18,380) (1,967,840) At 31 March 2008 (1,859,930) (74,450) (15,080) (18,380) (1,967,840) Net Book Value at 31 March 2007 81,944,104 1,208,550 45,246 657,170 83,855,070 Net Book Value at 31 March 2008 95,994,027 1,209,411 55,428 706,739 97,965,605 Estimated useful economic life 30 years 10-20 years 3 years 30 years Depreciation At 31 March 2007 Eliminate depreciation Revaluations Charged in the year Depreciation of all fixed assets is calculated to write off the value of an asset less its residual value over the economic life of that asset. Depreciation is calculated on a straight line basis and charged to the HRA. _______________________________________________________________________________ 66 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 5 HRA tangible fixed asset disposals 2006-07 £ (2,175,779) 2,175,779 0 2007-08 £ Sale proceeds: Dwellings Carrying value: Dwellings (1,923,640) 1,923,640 (Gains)/losses on the sale of fixed assets 0 The sale proceeds for 2007-08 include the proceeds from two dwelling sales that were transacted at the end of 2006-07. The two dwellings were reduced from the stock held by the HRA (note 11, page 70), but they were not disposed of from the council dwellings held in the Balance Sheet. The appropriate transactions have been entered in 2007-08. The dwelling stock of 2,739 at 31 March 2008, matches the council dwellings held in the Balance Sheet at 31 March 2008. 6 HRA Capital Financing Requirement (CFR) 2006-07 £ 9,010,011 2,133,360 0 45,246 0 (247,901) (1,930,705) 9,010,011 7 2007-08 £ Opening CFR Capital investment: Council dwellings Other operational buildings Operational equipment Non-operational buildings Sources of finance: Government grants and other contributions Balances and reserves Closing CFR 9,010,011 3,781,625 861 25,262 54,429 (88,314) (3,773,863) 9,010,011 Explanation of the significance of the Statement of Movement on the HRA Balance The HRA Income and Expenditure Account shows in more detail the income and expenditure on HRA services included in the whole authority Income and Expenditure Account. The surplus or deficit achieved on the HRA Income and Expenditure Account represents the amount by which income is greater or less than expenditure. However, the items of income and expenditure that are required to be credited or charged to the HRA are defined in accordance with Part 6 of the Local Government and Housing Act 1989 (1989 Act) rather than in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK GAAP). _______________________________________________________________________________ 67 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ To arrive at the Movement on the HRA Balance it is necessary to include the following items: Amounts included in the HRA Income and Expenditure Account but required by statute to be excluded when determining the Movement on the HRA Balance for the year. Amounts not included in the HRA Income and Expenditure Account but required to be included by statute when determining the Movement on the HRA Balance for the year. Transfers to or from the HRA Balance that are required to be taken into account when determining the Movement on the HRA Balance for the year. This net additional amount is applied to the surplus or deficit on the HRA Income and Expenditure Account to arrive at the Movement on the HRA Balance in accordance with Part 6 of the 1989 Act. 8 Breakdown of reconciling items in the Statement of Movement on the HRA Balance The amounts in addition to the HRA Income and Expenditure Account surplus or deficit for the year that are required by Part 6 of the 1989 Act to be charged or credited to the HRA in determining the movement on the HRA Balance for the year are: 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ £ Items included in the HRA Income and Expenditure Account but excluded from the movement on HRA Balance for the year 0 Impairment of fixed assets (1,912) 0 Grants deferred amortisation 40,260 0 (246,865) Differences between amounts debited/credited to the Income and Expenditure Account and amounts payable/receivable to be recognised under statutory provisions relating to premiums and discounts on the early repayment of debt Net charges made for retirement benefits in accordance with FRS 17 (905,791) Note 10, page 69 (208,919) (1,076,362) Items not included in the HRA Income and Expenditure Account but included in the movement on HRA Balance for the year 59,412 Transfer to/(from) Major Repairs Reserve (187,060) Note 12, page 71 _______________________________________________________________________________ 68 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 200,566 5,000 Employer's contributions payable to the Superannuation Pension Fund and retirement benefits payable direct to pensioners Capital expenditure funded by the HRA 1,985,674 264,978 18,113 9 Note 10, page 69 227,784 2,026,398 Net additional amount required by statute to be debited or (credited) to the HRA Balance for the year 950,036 HRA balance The balance carried forward on the HRA contains an element of funds committed to ongoing housing maintenance. This occurs when the contribution to the Housing Repairs Account for the year is not fully spent; any under-spend remains as maintenance funding. 31 March 2007 31 March 2008 £ £ 10 (2,576,559) Total HRA balance carried forward (1,485,225) Of which: funds committed to ongoing housing maintenance (725,423) (24,897) Retirement benefits As part of the terms and conditions of employment of its officers the Council offers retirement benefits. Although these benefits will not actually be payable until employees retire, the Council has a commitment to make the payments that needs to be disclosed at the time that employees earn their future entitlement. The authority participates in the Local Government Pension Scheme administered by Cumbria County Council – this is a funded scheme, meaning that the authority and employees pay contributions into a fund, calculated at a level intended to balance the pension liabilities with investment assets. Transactions relating to retirement benefits The cost of retirement benefits is recognised in the Net Cost of Services when they are earned by employees, rather than when the benefits are eventually paid as pensions. However, the charge which is required to be made to the HRA is based on the cash payable in the year, so the real cost of retirement benefits is reversed out in the Statement of Movement on the HRA Balance. The following transactions have been made in the HRA Income and Expenditure Account and Statement of Movement on the HRA Balance during the year: _______________________________________________________________________________ 69 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ Local Government Pension Scheme £ 2006-07 2007-08 HRA Income and Expenditure Account Net Cost of Services: current service cost Net Operating Expenditure: - interest cost - expected return on assets in the scheme (170,865) (157,919) (602,000) 526,000 (667,000) 616,000 Net Charge to the Income and Expenditure Account (246,865) (208,919) 246,865 208,919 246,865 208,919 Actual amount charged against HRA Balance for pensions in the year: - employers' contributions payable to scheme - retirement benefits payable to pensioners (180,025) (20,541) (208,280) (19,504) Total actual pensions paid in the year (200,566) (227,784) Statement of Movement on the HRA Balance - reversal of net charges made for retirement benefits in accordance with FRS 17 11 Dwelling stock The Council was responsible for managing 2,739 dwellings in 2007-08. 42 properties were sold during 2007-08; 54 properties were sold in 2006-07. 31 March 2007 Movement in year 31 March 2008 1 bedroom 143 0 143 2 bedroom 405 (13) 392 3+ bedroom 952 (25) 927 1 bedroom 965 (3) 962 2 bedroom 308 (1) 307 8 0 8 Houses 1,500 (38) 1,462 Flats 1,281 (4) 1,277 Dwelling stock 2,781 (42) 2,739 Houses Flats 3+ bedroom Total _______________________________________________________________________________ 70 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 12 Major Repairs Reserve An element of the HRA subsidy receivable is the Major Repairs Allowance (MRA). The MRA is intended to pay for major capital expenditure on Council houses. The subsidy system allows the creation of the Major Repairs Reserve (MRR) to hold the MRA until it is used for capital expenditure. 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ £ MRR transfers in the year: (1,618,810) (92,830) (152,242) 92,830 (1,771,052) From HRA for depreciation of dwellings From HRA for depreciation of other fixed assets Difference between MRA received and depreciation of dwellings To HRA for depreciation of other fixed assets (1,859,930) (107,910) 79,150 107,910 MRA subsidy receivable for the year (1,780,780) Capital expenditure financed by MRR: 746,021 Heating and insulation 706,336 729,528 Kitchens and bathrooms 594,049 289,705 Rewires 308,942 72,465 Internal works/external rendering 0 49,106 Cavity cleaning 0 34,147 Roofs 178,862 9,733 Shops 0 1,930,705 Total capital expenditure 1,788,189 (167,062) Balance brought forward (7,409) (7,409) 13 Balance carried forward 0 Vacant possession value of dwellings Council dwellings are held in the Balance Sheet at a value that reflects the nature of occupancy in public sector housing; this is known as the Existing Use Value of Social Housing (‘EUV-SH’). The EUV-SH shows the economic cost to the Government of providing Council housing at less than open market rents. Lower public sector rent levels and the Right To Buy (‘RTB’) option for tenants are determining factors in establishing the social housing valuation. _______________________________________________________________________________ 71 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ The valuation in the Balance Sheet of the dwellings would be higher, if the Existing Use Value in Vacant Possession value (‘EUV-VP’) that reflects market conditions was used. The Existing Use Value of Social Housing at the Balance Sheet date was: 31 March 2007 31 March 2008 £ £ 14 81,944,104 Balance Sheet value EUV-SH of dwellings 95,994,027 88,772,779 Difference of dwellings EUV-SH and EUVVP: economic cost 103,993,529 170,716,883 Value of dwelling stock at EUV-VP 199,987,556 Rent arrears Provision has been made for the potential bad and doubtful debts of rent collection. The arrears at the year-end together with the aggregate Balance Sheet provision and overall percentage provisions are: 2006-07 2007-08 £ £ 459,177 Arrears 456,769 340,622 Provision for bad and doubtful debts 345,177 74% 15 Percentage of provision 76% Extraordinary and exceptional items There were no extraordinary or exceptional items in the HRA for the year. _______________________________________________________________________________ 72 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ d Collection Fund 2006-07 2007-08 £ (24,133,611) £ Income Income from Council Tax Transfers from General Fund: (5,489,054) - Council Tax benefits (18,808,617) Income collectable from business ratepayers (48,431,282) Total Income £ (25,366,452) (5,610,701) Note 1, page 74 (18,973,337) Note 2, page 74 (49,950,490) Expenditure Precepts and demands: 21,623,083 - Cumbria County Council 22,877,259 4,089,381 4,147,973 3,459,089 - Barrow Borough Council - Cumbria Police Authority Business rate: 3,656,977 18,703,799 - Payment to national pool 18,869,870 104,818 - Costs of collection 103,467 Note 3, page 74 Bad and doubtful debts: (13,255) - Write offs (156,344) 173,924 - Provisions 579,636 14,686 48,155,525 (275,757) (72,873) (348,630) Contributions: - Towards previous year's estimated Collection Fund surplus Total Expenditure 58,188 50,137,026 (Surplus) or deficit for the year 186,536 Balance brought forward (348,630) Balance carried forward (162,094) Note 4, page 75 _______________________________________________________________________________ 73 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ e 1 Notes to the Collection Fund Council Tax benefits Government regulations provide for specific reductions to be made to the Council Tax payable by people that satisfy certain criteria, such as low income. These are Council Tax benefits and they are approximately 95% subsidised by central government. 2 Income from business ratepayers Under the arrangements for uniform business rates the Council collects business rates for its area that are based on local rateable values multiplied by a uniform rate. The total amount, less certain reliefs and other deductions, is paid to a central pool (the NNDR pool) managed by central government. The pool pays back to the Council their share of the pool based on a standard amount per head of the local adult population. The total non-domestic rateable value at the 31 March 2008 was £48,118,720 (£48,417,670 at the 31 March 2007). The national non-domestic rate multiplier for 2007-08 was 44.4 pence in the pound (43.3 pence in the pound for 2006-07). A small business rate relief scheme was also introduced on the 1 st April 2005 whereby, providing certain conditions are met, occupiers of properties with a rateable value of less than £15,000 pay a reduced rate of 44.1 pence in the pound (42.6 pence in the pound for 2006-07) and can also qualify for rate relief. 3 Bad and doubtful debts Provision has been made for the potential bad and doubtful debts of the Collection Fund. The arrears at the year-end together with the aggregate Balance Sheet provision and overall percentage provisions are: 31 March 2007 31 March 2008 £ £ Council Tax 4,103,056 Arrears 4,385,677 2,668,860 Provision for bad and doubtful debts 2,938,189 65% Percentage of provision 67% Business ratepayer 1,191,181 863,111 72% Arrears 1,246,540 Provision for bad and doubtful debts 1,012,846 Percentage of provision 81% _______________________________________________________________________________ 74 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ 4 Collection Fund balance The Collection Fund balance for each year belongs to the precepting authorities and is divided against the precept for the following year. Due to the timing of setting Council Tax each year there is two year gap between establishing the balance for the year and returning the surplus or deficit. The collection fund balance for the financial year 2006-07 will be returned to the precepting authorities in 2008-09 and the balance for the financial year 2007-08 will be returned in 2009-10. Cumbria County Council £ Barrow Borough Council £ Cumbria Police Authority £ Total £ Balance for: 2005-06 to be returned in 2007-08 2006-07 to be returned in 2008-09 (43,131) (216,560) (8,157) (39,265) (6,899) (34,618) (58,187) (290,443) At 31 March 2007 Surplus returned in 2007-08 2007-08 to be returned in 2009-10 (259,691) 43,131 95,809 (47,422) 8,157 17,078 (41,517) 6,899 15,462 (348,630) 58,187 128,349 At 31 March 2008 (120,751) (22,187) (19,156) (162,094) 5 Council Tax base The Council Tax base is the number of properties against which the Council Tax can be collected. All properties on the valuation list are split into eight bands, A to H, and each band is given a standard factor to convert it to a band D equivalent. The total of the band D equivalent, net of discounts and adjustments, is then multiplied by an assumed collection rate to give the tax base for the area. The collection rate was assumed to be 98% for 2007-08 as it was in 2006-07. The Council Tax base for the year was set as: 2006-07 Band D equivalent number of chargeable dwellings 22 10,613 3,833 3,673 2,042 1,045 306 107 3 Band A B C D E F G H Standard factor 2007-08 Band D equivalent number of chargeable dwellings Disabled reductions 6/9 7/9 8/9 9/9 11/9 13/9 15/9 18/9 29 10,752 3,815 3,677 2,038 1,071 317 109 3 21,644 Equivalent chargeable dwellings 21,811 21,211 98% of which gives the Council Tax base 21,375 _______________________________________________________________________________ 75 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ The total of the precepts and demands on the collection fund is divided by the tax base to arrive at the band D Council Tax, and by applying the standard factor to each band the tax figures are calculated. 2006-07 Council Tax Band Property value £ 2007-08 Council Tax £ 914.61 A Up to £39,999 953.85 1,067.04 B £40,000 to £51,999 1,112.84 1,219.48 C £52,000 to £67,999 1,271.81 1,371.91 D £68,000 to £87,999 1,430.79 1,676.78 E £88,000 to £119,999 1,748.73 1,981.65 F £120,000 to £159,999 2,066.69 2,286.52 G £160,000 to £319,999 2,384.64 2,743.82 H £320,000 and over 2,861.57 _______________________________________________________________________________ 76 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ G ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT Introduction Barrow Borough Council is responsible for delivering statutory and discretionary services to the public in the area of the Borough. In discharging this responsibility, the Council must conduct its affairs in accordance with the law and proper standards. The Council must also ensure that public money is properly accounted for and used economically, efficiently and effectively. To meet this requirement, the Council must have in place proper arrangements for the governance of its affairs to enable the effective discharge of its functions. Governance is about how the Council ensures that the right things are done in the right way, for the right people, in a timely, open, honest and accountable manner. This comprises the systems and processes, and cultures and values, by which the Council is directed and controlled and through which they account to, engage with and, where appropriate, lead the community. The Annual Governance Statement is the mechanism used to demonstrate that, during the financial year ended 31st March 2008, the Council has an adequate governance regime in place and all business was conducted in compliance with the existing arrangements. Instances of non-compliance or weakness identified require an action plan to eliminate re-occurrence. The Governance Arrangements The Council adopted a Local Code of Corporate Governance (‘the Code’) in December 2005. In 2007-08, the code was reviewed to comply with a guidance note on ‘Delivering Good Governance in Local Government’ issued in June 2007 by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy (CIPFA) and the Society of Local Authority Chief Executives (SOLACE). There are six core principles that good governance is based on: (i) Focusing on the purpose of the Council and on outcomes for the community and creating and implementing a vision for the local area; (ii) Members and officers working together to achieve a common purpose with clearly defined functions and roles; (iii) Promoting Council values and demonstrating the values of good governance through upholding high standards of conduct and behaviour; (iv) Taking informed and transparent decisions which are subject to effective scrutiny and managing risk; (v) Developing the capacity and capability of Members and officers to be effective; (vi) Engaging with local people and other stakeholders to ensure robust public accountability. _______________________________________________________________________________ 77 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ The Code establishes the overall governance framework for the Council. Within the framework, other arrangements have been adopted, the principal of which is the Constitution of Council. The Constitution is divided into 15 articles which set out the basic rules governing the Council’s business. Article 1 of the Constitution commits the Council to exercise all its powers and duties in accordance with the law and the constitution. Articles 2-15 explain the rights of citizens and how the key parts of the Council operate. These are: Article 2 - Members of the Council Article 3 - Citizens and the Council Article 4 - The Council meeting Article 5 - Chairing the Council Article 6 - Overview and scrutiny of decisions Article 7 - Policy and other committees Article 8 - The Standards Committee Article 9 - Area Committees and Forums Article 10 - Joint arrangements Article 11 - Officers Article 12 - Decision making Article 13 - Finance, contracts and legal matters Article 14 - Review and revision of the Constitution Article 15 - Suspension, interpretation and publication of the Constitution In addition to the two main governance documents (the Code and the Constitution), there are further arrangements in place to facilitate the operational running of the Council (see table on page 79). These include: Vision and Priorities Community plan Key priorities Performance management framework Consultation policy Financial and Resources Management Corporate business plan Medium term financial plan Asset management plan Annual budget Value for money strategy Regulatory Procedures Anti-fraud and corruption policy Complaints procedure _______________________________________________________________________________ 78 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ Human Resources Corporate training plan Induction programme Annual appraisal scheme Union consultation procedure Risk Management Managing corporate risk Business continuity plan Health and safety register All the above are publicised throughout the Council and are subject to regular review. ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (AGS) FRAMEWORK Governance Framework Annual Governance Statement Local Code of Governance Council Constitution Published within the Statement of Accounts or Annual Report Approved by Audit Committee Chair and Chief Executive Key Documents/Functions Corporate Plan Medium Term Financial Plan Revenue and Capital Budgets Performance Management Policy and Decision Making Strategic Planning Framework Financial Management Reporting Risk Management and Registers Anti-Fraud and Corruption Policy Data Quality Systems Financial Procedure Rules Codes of Conducts for Members and Officers Whistleblowing Policy Freedom of Information Act Corporate Procurement Strategy Health and Safety Policy E Government Strategy Asset Management and Plan Human Resources Policies Equality and Diversity Data Protection Policy Corporate Property Strategy Community Strategy Independent review and approval of the AGS by Audit Committee Members Corporate Strategy Performance Group Monitors residual Risk and management Monitors risk profile Receives risk monitoring reports Performance Indicators and Performance Plan Monitors compliance with Constitution, standards and legislation. Draft Annual Governance Statement Internal Control Environment reviewed by Finance, Strategy and Performance staff, Monitoring Officer, Internal Audit Draft AGS produced. Monitoring Officer Performance Management and Data Quality Operates throughout the organisation Internal and External reviews Action orientated National/ Local KPIs Periodic Progress reports Risk Management Risk Management Strategy Embedded in Planning Processes and project/ partnership methodologies Training Programme Legal and Regulatory Assurance Monitoring officer’s reports Sections of Committee Reports Legal Advice Members’ Assurance Standards Committee Scrutiny Function Assurances by Directors/Service Heads Departmental Policies Control and Risk Self assessment questionnaires Other Sources of Assurance (inc third party) Reports by inspectors Service review reports Annual Review of Significant Partnerships Fraud reports and investigations Ombudsman reports Post implementation reviews of projects Investors in People Accreditation Financial Management Internal Audit Medium Term Financial Plan Revenue Budget and Capital Programme Treasury Management Policy Statement of Accounts Compliance of Codes with Accounting Practice Statutory Returns Grant Claims Operates under approved Terms of Reference Approved Risk based plans Periodic and annual reports to Audit Committee, including Head of Internal Audit’s opinion CIPFA Code compliance assessment External Audit Review _______________________________________________________________________________ 79 External Audit Annual Plan Annual Governance Report Annual Audit and Inspection Letter Audit opinion and VFM Conclusion Use of Resources Assessment Ad Hoc Reports Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ Another important part of the governance arrangements is the maintenance of an Internal Audit function, which operates in accordance with the statements, standards and guidelines published by the Auditing Practices Board, CIPFA (particularly the Code of Practice for Internal Audit in Local Government in the United Kingdom 2006) and the Institute of Internal Auditors. The Internal Audit function examines and evaluates the adequacy of the Council’s system of internal controls as a contribution to ensuring that resources are used in an economical, efficient and effective manner. Internal Audit is an independent and objective appraisal function established by the Council for reviewing the system of internal control. This is in compliance with the Accounts and Audit Regulations 2003 as amended, which specifically require a local authority to maintain an adequate and effective system of internal audit. This work is delivered by way of a riskbased approach to the Internal Audit planning process; resulting in the production of an Annual Audit Plan which is approved by the Audit Committee. In addition, Internal Audit has undertaken a self assessment against the requirements of the CIPFA Code of Practice for Internal Audit in Local Government in the United Kingdom 2006, and can demonstrate substantial compliance. Internal Audit reports with restricted assurance 2007-08 Internal Audit reports highlighted control weaknesses in the following areas: Contract Payment Procedures/Contract Register Corporate Health and Safety Review The reports include action plans to implement any agreed recommendations. These areas will be monitored by the Audit Committee during 2008-09. Adequacy of and Compliance with the Governance Arrangements In order to demonstrate that the existing arrangements are fit for purpose and are complied with when carrying out the responsibilities and functions of the Council, a self assessment process was adopted. For the current year and because it is the first year of producing the Annual Governance Statement, it was decided to restrict the number of officers involved in the process. Members of the Management Team, the Deputy Borough Treasurer and the Internal Audit Manager were selected to undertake the assessment. The self assessment schedule contains six sections to reflect the six principles in the Code of Corporate Governance. Each section has a number of relevant statements which are designed to assess the degree of compliance with the governance framework. A scoring system of 1 to 10 was adopted where 10 is best practice. The scoring was supported by an assurance statement completed by the members of the Management Team. _______________________________________________________________________________ 80 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ The result of the self assessment was: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Focusing on the purpose of the Council and on outcomes for the community and creating and implementing a vision for the local area; (score 7/10). Members and officers working together to achieve a common purpose with clearly defined functions and roles; (score 7/10). Promoting Council values and demonstrating the values of good governance through upholding high standards of conduct and behaviour; (score 8/10). Taking informed and transparent decisions which are subject to effective scrutiny and managing risk; (score 6/10). Developing the capacity and capability of Members and officers to be effective; (score 7/10). Engaging with local people and other stakeholders to ensure robust public accountability; (score 7/10). It is intended to extend the involvement in the self assessment process to include all members of the Management Group to complete the assurance statements and to establish a governance working group to score the self assessment document. Action Plan Based on the self assessment above and the assurance statement from Management Team, the following action plan has been agreed for 2008-09 to deal with the issues identified. Action required Responsible officer Community Plan to be updated and revised version to be published. Corporate partnership protocol document to be developed. Progress the benchmarking of the identified pilot services. Director of Regeneration and Community Services Policy & Strategy Officer Borough Treasurer Standards & Facilities Manager Standards & Facilities Manager Procurement Policy to be reviewed. Agree corporate sustainability strategy. Ensure that an action plan is in place to support the relevant Local Area Agreement targets. Review and update corporate risk register. Due Date July 2008 December 2008 October 2008 March 2009 September 2008 Chief Executive September 2008 Policy Review Officer August 2008 _______________________________________________________________________________ 81 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ Certification Statement The review of the governance arrangements for the financial year 2007-08 has not highlighted any areas of major concern for the Council. We believe that the existing arrangements are fit for purpose and are adequate to meet the Council’s corporate aims. The issues highlighted in the action plan will be dealt with by the appropriate officers and progress will be monitored by the Management Team and the Audit Committee as appropriate. Councillor J D Heath Chairman of the Audit Committee 27 June revised 25 September 2008 T O Campbell Chief Executive 19 June revised 15 September 2008 _______________________________________________________________________________ 82 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ H AUDIT CERTIFICATE Independent auditor’s report to the Members of Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council Opinion on the financial statements I have audited the accounting statements and related notes of Barrow-inFurness Borough Council for the year ended 31 March 2008 under the Audit Commission Act 1998. The accounting statements comprise the Income and Expenditure Account, the Statement of the Movement on the General Fund Balance, the Balance Sheet, the Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses, the Cash Flow Statement, the Housing Revenue Account, the Collection Fund and the related notes. These accounting statements have been prepared under the accounting policies set out in the Statement of Accounting Policies. This report is made solely to the members of Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council in accordance with Part II of the Audit Commission Act 1998 and for no other purpose, as set out in paragraph 36 of the Statement of Responsibilities of Auditors and of Audited Bodies prepared by the Audit Commission. Respective responsibilities of the Borough Treasurer and auditor The Borough Treasurer’s responsibilities for preparing the financial statements in accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and the Statement of Recommended Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2007 are set out in the Statement of Responsibilities for the Statement of Accounts. My responsibility is to audit the financial statements in accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). I report to you my opinion as to whether the Council’s accounting statements present fairly, in accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and the Statement of Recommended Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2007 the financial position of the Council and its income and expenditure for the year. I review whether the governance statement reflects compliance with ‘Delivering Good Governance in Local Government: A Framework’ published by CIPFA/SOLACE in June 2007. I report if it does not comply with proper practices specified by CIPFA/SOLACE or if the statement is misleading or inconsistent with other information I am aware of from my audit of the financial statements. I am not required to consider, nor have I considered, whether the governance statement covers all risks and controls. Neither am I required to form an opinion on the effectiveness of the Council’s corporate governance procedures or its risk and control procedures. _______________________________________________________________________________ 83 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ I read other information published with the accounting statements, and consider whether it is consistent with the audited accounting statements. This other information comprises the Explanatory Foreword and the Finance section of the Annual Report. I consider the implications for my report if I become aware of any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the Council’s accounting statements. My responsibilities do not extend to any other information. Basis of audit opinion I conducted my audit in accordance with the Audit Commission Act 1998, the Code of Audit Practice issued by the Audit Commission and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) issued by the Auditing Practices Board. An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the Council’s accounting statements and related notes. It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by the Council in the preparation of the Council’s accounting statements and related notes, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Council’s circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed. I planned and performed my audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which I considered necessary in order to provide me with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the Council’s accounting statements and related notes are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or other irregularity or error. In forming my opinion I also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the accounting statements and related notes. Opinion In my opinion the Council’s financial statements present fairly, in accordance with relevant legal and regulatory requirements and the Statement of Recommended Practice on Local Authority Accounting in the United Kingdom 2007, the financial position of the Council as at 31 March 2008 and its income and expenditure for the year then ended. Conclusion on arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in the use of resources Council’s Responsibilities The Council is responsible for putting in place proper arrangements to secure economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources, to ensure proper stewardship and governance and regularly to review the adequacy and effectiveness of these arrangements. Auditor’s Responsibilities I am required by the Audit Commission Act 1998 to be satisfied that proper arrangements have been made by the Council for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources. The Code of Audit _______________________________________________________________________________ 84 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ Practice issued by the Audit Commission requires me to report to you my conclusion in relation to proper arrangements, having regard to relevant criteria specified by the Audit Commission for principal local authorities. I report if significant matters have come to my attention which prevent me from concluding that the Council has made such proper arrangements. I am not required to consider, nor have I considered, whether all aspects of the Council’s arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources are operating effectively. Conclusion I have undertaken my audit in accordance with the Code of Audit Practice and having regard to the criteria for principal local authorities specified by the Audit Commission and published in December 2006, I am satisfied that, in all significant respects, Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council made proper arrangements to secure economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources for the year ending 31 March 2008. Best Value Performance Plan I have issued our statutory report on the audit of the Council’s best value performance plan for the financial year 2007/08 on 12 December 2007. I did not identify any matters to be reported to the Council and did not make any recommendations on procedures in relation to the plan. Certificate I certify that I have completed the audit of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of the Audit Commission Act 1998 and the Code of Audit Practice issued by the Audit Commission. Gina Martlew Senior Audit Manager Audit Commission 2nd Floor Aspinall House Aspinall Close Middlebrook Bolton BL6 6QQ 24 September 2008 _______________________________________________________________________________ 85 Statement of Accounts 2007-08 Barrow-in-Furness Borough Council __________________________________________________________________________________ Borough Treasurer’s Department Town Hall Duke Street Barrow-in-Furness Cumbria LA14 2LD [email protected] www.barrowbc.gov.uk Published September 2008 _______________________________________________________________________________ 86