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Dr. Neetu Agrawal Odd Semester 2015-16 For Semester-V (Erstwhile FYUP) PHYSICS 17: PHYSICS OF DEVICES AND INSTRUMENTS Name of Paper & Code Allocation of Lectures Devices: Characteristic and Equivalent Circuits of UJT and JFET. Metalsemiconductor and metal oxide semiconductor junctions. MOSFET– their frequency limits. Enhancement and Depletion Mode, MOSFETS, Charge coupled devices. 13 lectures 20 July - 10 Aug Introduction to communication systems: Block diagram of electronic communication system, Need for modulation. Amplitude modulation. Modulation Index. Analysis of Amplitude Modulated wave. Sideband frequencies in AM wave. CE Amplitude Modulator. Demodulation of AM wave using Diode, Detector. basic idea of Frequency, Phase, Pulse and Digital Modulation including ASK, PSK, FSK.. 12 lectures 13 Aug – 29 Aug Power supply and Filters: Block Diagram of a Power Supply, Qualitative idea of C and L Filters. 2 Lecture 31 Aug-4 Sep Multivibrators: Astable and Monostable Multivibrators using transistors. Phase Locked Loop (PLL): Basic Principles, Phase detector (XOR and edge triggered), Voltage Controlled Oscillator (Basics, varactor). Loop Filter – Function, Loop Filter Circuits, transient response, lock and capture. Basic idea of PLL IC (565 or 4046). 9 lectures 7 Sep – 18 Sep Regulators, Line and load regulation, Short circuit protection, Active and Passive Filters, Low Pass, High Pass, Band Pass and band Reject Filters. 7 Lectures 19 Sep-30 Sep 6 lectures 1 Oct – 8 Oct Transducers and Sensors (Working principle, efficiency, applications): Active and passive transducers. Characteristics of Transducers. Transducers as electrical element and their signal conditioning. schedule followed Temperature transducers: RTD, Thermistor. Position transducer: Strain gauge, Piezoelectric transducer. Inductance transducer: Linear variable differential transformer (LVDT), Capacitance transducer. Magnetoresistive transducer. Radiation Sensors: Principle of gas filled detector, ionization chamber, scintillation detector. 4 Lectures 9 Oct-20 Oct Revision Onwards Even Semester 2015-16 B.Sc (H) Sem –VI (FYUP) For group G2 PHYSICS-15: MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS-IV Allocation Content schedule followed of Lectures Vector Spaces: Vector Spaces over Fields of Real and Complex numbers. Examples. Vector space of functions. Linear independence of vectors. Basis and dimension of a vector space. Change of basis. 10 lectures Subspace. Isomorphisms. Triangle and Cauchy Schwartz Inequalities. Gram Schmidt orthogonalisation. 04-01-2016 to 31-01-2016 Linear Transformations: Introduction. Identity and inverse. Singular and non-singular transformations. Representation of linear transformations by matrices. Similarity transformation. Linear operators. Differential operators as linear operators on vector space of functions. 7 lectures 01-02-2016 to 02-03-2016 Commutator of operators. Orthogonal & unitary operators and their matrix representations. Adjoint of a linear operator. Hermitian operators and their matrix representation. Hermitian differential operators and boundary conditions. Examples. Eigenvalues & eigenvectors of linear operators. Properties of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of Hermitian and unitary operators. Functions of Hermitian 7 lectures 07-03-2016 to 21-03-2016 operators/matrices. Calculus of Variations Variational Principle: Euler’s Equation. Application to Simple Problems(shape of a soap film, Fermat's Principle,etc.). Several Dependent Variables and Euler's Equations. Example: Hamilton's Principle and the Euler-Lagrange equations of motion. Geodesics: geodesic equation as a set of Euler's equations. 8 lectures 22-03-2016 to 11-04-2016 Revison 15-04-2016 onwards B.Sc (H) Sem -IV Paper-14-PHHT-412: Optics Content Geometrical Optics Fermat’s Principle :- Optical Path. Fermat’s Principle of Least Time or Extremum Path. Examples of Fermat’s Principle:- (1) Reflection and (2) Refraction. Lenses : Transverse Magnification of a Spherically Refracting Surface. Lagrange and Helmholtz Laws of Magnification. Cardinal Points of a Coaxial Optical System. Graphical Construction of Image using Cardinal Points. Deviation produced by a Thin Lens. Equivalent Focal Length of Two Thin Lenses separated by a distance. Cardinal Points of a Coaxial System of Two Thin Lenses. Thick Lenses. Focal Length of a Thick Lens. Variation of Focal Length of a Convex Lens with Thickness. Cardinal Points of a Thick Lens. Allocation of Lectures schedule followed 3 lectures 04-01-2016 to 31-01-2016 9 lectures 01-02-2016 to 12-03-2016 Diffraction Fresnel diffraction:- Fresnel’s Assumptions. Fresnel’s Half-Period Zones for Plane Wave. Explanation of Rectilinear Propagation of 12 lectures Light. Theory of a Zone Plate: Multiple Foci of a Zone Plate. Comparison of a Zone plate with a Convex lens. Diffraction due to (1) a Straight Edge and (2) a 14-03-2016 to 31-03-2016 Rectangular Aperture (Slit), (3) a Small Circular Aperture and (4) an Oopaque Circular Disc. Fresnel’s Integrals, Cornu’s Spiral : Fresnel Diffraction Pattern due to (1) a Straight Edge, (2) a Slit, and (3) a Wire (Qualitatively using Cornu’s Spiral). Fraunhofer diffraction : Diffraction due to (1) a Single Slit, (2) a Double Slit and (3) a Plane Transmission Grating. Rayleigh’s criterion of resolution. Resolving Power and Dispersive Power of a Plane Diffraction Grating. 6 lectures 01-04-2016 to 11-04-2016 Holography : Principle of Holography. Recording and Reconstruction Method. Theory of Holography as Interference between two Plane Waves. 3 lectures 12-04-2016 to 15-04-2016 Revison 15-04-2016 onwards