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Leon Zembekis 3 August 2015 Mr. Roger Arwas Executive Director, Small Business Victoria Dept. of Economics Development, Jobs, Transport and Resources. GPO Box 4509 Melb Vic 3001 Dear Roger, I would like to contribute my thoughts on Dan’s electoral pledge to add two public holidays for Victorians within the terms of reference of your department’s Regulatory Impact Statement (RIS). The sentiment of adding two public holidays to Victoria’s calendar is admirable. 1700 years have elapsed since Catholic Roman Emperor Constantine the Great declared Sunday a day of rest for his subjects. On average it has taken 154.5 years between adding another public holiday to reach Victoria’s current 11 days by the Roman calendar. This appears slow progress when you consider all the technological advancements that have taken place and transformed our planet from pre-agrarian to urbanisation. Indigenous peoples worked fewer days when hunting and gathering for their families’ energy needs and cultural pursuits. Colonial empires stole their lands and indentured them to slavery and work for food and shelter as done in Australia. Therefore one can conclude that leisure time for inhabitants who perform work on this continent have regressed since white settlement. Gross Domestic Product since Constantine’s empire to today’s Commonwealth of Victoria’s economy, has exponentially grown; work output per person is tens of thousands times greater, yet our holidays have only increased by thousands of percentage points. Today, most capitalist countries, including China, contain a surplus of people, therefore there is a growing number of idle poor and a smaller minority of idle rich, with approximately 70% of working able are needed to perform the daily work required to keep States operating- schools, military, teachers, hospitals etc. GDP and other wealth indicators such as happiness index, surplus of people and mental well being indicate that two additional holidays to Victoria’s calendar can be afforded and appear needed. If Friday is added as part of the weekend, this will lead to employing more people in the leisure and cultural pursuits industries. The economy will be further stimulated, just as the RIS report stimulated PWC’s accounts. The PWC report didn’t provide the economic benefits to the environment if GDP is maintained or even slowed so human and environmental well being can be achieved. The Easter Sunday public holiday can be reconsidered to May the 1st as this date is recognised globally as International Day of the worker - May Day. Daniel Andrews, as an ALP leader, ought to prioritise May Day, though Easter has the historical basis of a public holiday, therefore it has a better chance of being gained as a crucifixion holiday – after all holidays are about greater joy and less industrial pain. Businesses will have the freedom of choice on whether they trade on public holidays, and Keynesian economics will further stimulate the capitalist economy in the extra wages paid to state employees and service sector workers. Extra wages is not the enemy to small business. Many small businesses suffer because they cannot compete with corporations and their resource dominance. To assist renting business owners, if land is viewed as benefiting early entrants due to population growth, this puts unrealistic pressure on late entrants. Land as a commodity has to be revaluated, it ought to be treated like the oxygen we breathe, no one can own it, the economic concept of diminishing rates of return, forces business owners to pay greater rents due to unproductive rent seekers, therefore the federal government’s tax review needs to introduce laws which accounts land as a finite resource for an expanding population and capitalist economy. The capitalist economy is failing many Victorians and workers globally, and its environmental transformations are causing many species habitats to decline. Providing extra holidays and longer weekend by adding Friday, there will be productivity gains due to human and environmental health improvements. Sincerely, Leon Zembekis