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The Western Democracies Stumble
Chapter 13.2
Politics in the Postwar World
• Europe faced economic instability
• Jobs were scarce and cities were
destroyed
• The U.S. limited immigration from
Europe.
Postwar Foreign Policy
•
•
•
•
•
Peace fragile after the war.
France wanted to punish Germany.
Reduce military
League of Nations
Japan was allowed to invade
Manchuria, other dictators took
note.
Postwar Economics
• Europe economy struggled
• U.S. emerged as the economic
leader.
• America supported Europe’s
recovery.
The Great Depression
• The U.S. stock market crashed in
1929,
• the Great Depression- a global
economic crisis that closed
businesses jobless, homeless,
starving people.
Democracies React to the Great Depression
• President Roosevelt’s New Deal
programs
• Relief, reform, recovery
• Political radicals gained ground
• Totalitarianism
• Fascism