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DAILY ROUTINES
Área Académica:
Licenciatura en Contaduría
Profesor(a):
ACADEMIA DE INGLÉS
Periodo:
Julio-Diciembre 2015
DAILY ROUTINES
Resumen
• El presente simple y acciones rutinarias son
el primer tema de la unidad III que conforma el
PAI (programa académico institucional) de la
materia de Conversaciones Introductorias en
Lengua Extranjera.
Abstract
The present simple and daily routines are the
first topic in unit I in PAI (programa académico
institucional) in the subject of Socializing.
Keywords: verbo to be,unidad I, conversaciones,
lengua extranjera, socializing.
AFFIRMATIVE
NEGATIVE
Long form
INTERROGATIVE
Short form
I live
I don’t live
I don’t live
Do I live?
You live
You do not live
You don’t live
Do you live?
He lives
He does not live
He doesn’t live
Does he live?
She lives
She does not live
She doesn’t live
Does she live?
It lives
It does not live
It doesn’t live
Does it live?
We live
We do not live
We don’t live
Do we live?
You live
You do not live
You don’t live
Do you live?
They live
They do not live
They don’t live
Do they live?
Affirmative
We form the present simple with the subject (noun or
personal pronoun) and the verb. We usually add an –s to the
third person singular in the affirmative.
Negative
We form the third person singular in the negative with does
not/doesn’t + main verb.
We form all other persons in the negative with do not/don’t
+ main verb.
Interrogative.
We use do + subject + verb in all persons except for the
third person singular
We use does + subject + verb in the third person singular.
Do you like Science?
Does he like Geography?
PRESENT
SIMPLE :
SPELLING 3rd. PERSON
SINGULAR AFFIRMATIVE
Most verbs take –s in the third person singular.
I eat – he eats
Verbs ending in –ss, -sh, -ch, -x or -o take –
es.
I miss – he misses, I finish – he finishes
Verbs ending in a consonant + y drop the –y
and take –ies.
I study – he studies
Verbs ending in a vowel + y take –s.
I play – he plays
We use the present simple for:
Daily routines, repeated, actions or
habits.
I get up at 7 am every day.
Permanent states.
She works in a bank
PRESENT
SIMPLE :
PRONUNCIATION
(THIRD PERSON SINGULAR)
-S OR –ES ENDING IS PRONUNCED:
/s/ with verbs ending in /f/, /k/, /p/, or /t/ sounds.
he eats.
/iz/ with verbs ending in /s/, /∫/, /dz/ or /z/
sounds.
he catches.
/z/ with verbs ending in all other sounds.
he swims.
TIME EXPRESSIONS
USED WITH THE
PRESENT
SIMPLE
every hour/ day/ week/
month/summer/ year/ etc,
usually, always, every morning,
/ evening / afternoon/night, in
the morning/afternoon etc.
In short answers we only use yes or
no, the subject pronoun ( I, you, he,
etc.) and the auxiliary verb do/don’t
or does/doesn’t. we do not repeat
the main verb.
.
No, I
don’t/we
don’t
Yes, I
do/we do.
Do you
like
tennis?
Yes,
he/she/it
does.
Does
he/she/it
like
tennis?
Yes, they
do
No,
he/she/it
doesn’t
No, they
don’t
Do
they
like
tennis?
EXERCISES
Write the questions for the
following information:
1.
_______________________________?
My name's Lucy.
• How old are
you?
2. ______________________________?
I'm 28 years old.
• Where are you
from?
3. ______________________________?
I'm from Glasgow.
• Where do you
live?
4. _____________________________?
I live in Stirling.
• What´s your
name?
5.
_____________________________?
I'm a French teacher.
6. _____________________________?
I work near Stirling, in a High School.
7. _____________________________?
16 In Main street number 23.
8. _____________________________?
It's [email protected]
9. _____________________________?
It's 689 455 89 26
• What´s your email addreess?
• What´s your
telephone
number?
• What´s your job?
• Where do you
work?
• What´s your
address?
10. _____________________________?
No, I'm single.
11. _____________________________?
I like sports and music.
12. _____________________________?
I am fine thank you.
13. _____________________________?
I am an engineering student.
• What´s your
profession?
• What are your
hobbies?
• How are you?
• Are you
married?
Put the verbs in the brackets into the present simple.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
1. I play (play) tennis at the weekends.
2. She ________________ (go) to bed quite early every night.
3. Gary _________________ (like) swimming.
4. My mum ________________ (wash) the dishes after every
meal.
5. I _________ (watch) TV in evenings.
6. Harry ______________ (study) music with a great pianist.
7. Grandma Rose _______________ (read)stories to her
grandchildren.
8. They ________________ (have) eggs in the morning.
Put the adverb of frequency in the correct place, as in the
example.
1. I drink milk in the morning. (always)
I always drink milk in the morning
2. Adam goes to bed late at night. (never)
___________________________________________
3. I watch TV. (sometimes)
___________________________________________
4. You can see birds in the garden. (rarely)
__________________________________________
5. Lou eats in a restaurant. (hardly ever)
Referencias
Evans, V. y Dooley, J. (2003).
Upstream. Beginner. Express
Publishing.