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Case Study: Valuation of Loan Book Development Finance Institution, South Africa Nimble Group values a non-standard and complex retail mortgage loan portfolio for a development finance institution. THE CLIENT A Development Finance Institution INDUSTRY Affordable Housing Finance BUSINESS NEED To establish the fair market value of a unique and complex asset in preparation for a formal sale process NIMBLE GROUP SOLUTION Study, analyse and determine fair ranges for every subjective variable Perform sensitivity analysis Conclude on value range BUSINESS IMPACT Addressed all objective and subjective variables Presented different scenarios Provided a valuation range resulting in stakeholder approval for sale CONTACTS Trevor Jacobs, Joint CEO +27 21 402 0751 [email protected] Jean Erasmus, Director +27 11 253 7241 [email protected] The Challenge The client, a development finance institution, was considering the sale of an existing retail mortgage loan book (the asset) and seeking to establish a fair market value, due to a strategic transformation and the introduction of a mortgage default insurance product. The asset consisted of approximately 2,500 accounts in the affordable housing segment and had a unique and complex nature due to the subjective impact of the following variables: • lack of scale or critical mass resulting in an abnormally high cost of administration relative to the capital outstanding • various credit enhancing attributes like state guarantees, favourable loan to value ratios, interest free employer loans acting as deposits, payroll deduction collection mechanisms, sufficient vintage in order to accurately assess affordability etc • benefit in the saving of sunk costs like origination and, avoidance of risks like development risk • a limited number of buyers with apprehensions to entering the historically underserved segments of the housing market • a number of different sources of origination • elements of potential concentration risk The client engaged Nimble Group to propose a potential solution in establishing a fair market value for the asset. Nimble Group Solution Initially an in-depth assessment of the asset was conducted by analysing the systems and data and performing a limited due diligence on supporting documentation. Nimble Group performed a valuation focussing on the following key solutions: • An assessment of the historic payment profiles, affordability and creditworthiness on an individual debtor basis in order to project future cash flows • The client’s cost of administrating the asset was analysed and a projected cost range formulated • Underlying property valuations were updated in order to calculate the recovery from security given default, but only after taking into consideration a reasonable cost (and time) to realize • A range of potential discount rate deviations was formulated • Sensitivity (or scenario) analyses applied to the valuation model in order to better understand the subjective variables’ impact on value • A range of value enhancing recommendations was made throughout the valuation process • To further support the valuation work, a detailed study of the key potential buyers and their perceived potential appetite for the contemplated transaction was prepared Business Impact A valuation report addressed all objective and subjective variables, presented different scenarios and provided the client with an enhanced understanding of their own asset. The conclusion of a valuation range ultimately resulted in stakeholder approval to effect the sale of the asset, highlighted value enhancing attributes and placed the client in a position to address areas of concern and maximise the price through the sale process. www.nimblegroup.co.za Issue date: August 2017