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Chapter 4 Scavenger Hunt Name __________________________________ Period ___________ Please use chapter 4 (pages 67-80) to complete the questions. 1. The ____________ River flows north and empties into the ____________________ Sea. 2. A fan shaped area of fertile land is called a__________________. 3. The ancient Egyptians used a _________________ to lift the water from the Nile into basins for irrigation. 4. Narmer, also known as ________________, united the 2 kingdoms. His new capital was located in ______________. 5. About 2600 B.C., ______________________________ started in Egypt. 6. Egyptian cities were centers of __________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________. 7. Most Egyptians were _________________. 8. At first Egyptian rulers were called ________________, then they were called ____________________ which means “great house” 9. Great tombs called _______________ were built to protect the pharaoh’s body from floods, wild animals, and robbers. 10. Egyptians believed in _____________ gods. 11. The Sun god was called ________, the god of harvest and eternal life was called ______________________. 12. Embalming was __________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________. 13. A mummy was a _______________________. 14. Pharaohs had _________ power during the __________________ kingdom. 15. Pharaohs were now being buried in ____________________________ instead of pyramids. 16. The middle kingdom ended with the invasion by the __________________ in 1786 B.C. 17. These conquering people had ________________ and weapons made of ____________________ and ________________. 18. The Egyptian prince _________________ drove the Hyksos out of Egypt in 1550 B.C. 19. During the _________ ____________, Egypt became richer and the cities grew larger. 20. The Egyptians began to worship a new god __________. He was then combined with the sun god _________. His new name was ________________. 21. Temples were not only houses of ______________ but also were ___________________________. 22. One kind of Egyptian writing was called _________________, where pictures stood for words. 23. Amenhotep made the people worship __________________. He even changed his name to ________________ which means Spirit of Aton. 24. _____________________ became pharaoh when he was just ________ years old. 25. By 1150 B.C. Egypt’s empire was ___________. It was taken over by a group known as the _______________________. 26. Egyptian paper was called ________________. 27. The number system was based on ___________. 28. Egyptian doctors were the first specialists in ______________________. 29. They used _________________ to survey or measure the land. 30. The Egyptians also treated other problems such as _______________ and _______________________.