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Unit 1 Study Guide
Page 1
Name ____________________________________________
6th Grade Everyday Math
Date _______________________
Terms to know.
1) mean
A middle value for a set of numbers. It is found by adding the numbers in the set and
dividing the sum by the number of numbers.
Ex. Math scores: 85%, 95%, 100%, 88%, 80%, 92%. Add them up = 540.
Divide that by the number of scores (6). 540/6 = 90%
2) median
The middle value in a set of data when the data is listed in order from smallest to largest.
If there is an even number of data points, the median is halfway between the 2 numbers.
Ex. Math scores: 85%, 95%, 100%, 88%, 80%, 92%.
First list in order. Math scores: 80%, 85%, 88%, 92%, 95%, 100%.
88% and 92% are the middle numbers so the halfway point would be 90%.
3) mode
The value or values that occur most often in a set of data.
Ex. Math scores: Math scores: 100%, 95%, 100%, 88%, 80%, 92%.
100% occurs the most often in this set of data.
4) minimum
The smallest amount or the least number in a set of data.
Ex. Math scores: 85%, 95%, 100%, 88%, 80%, 92%.
80% is the minimum in this
set.
5) maximum The largest amount or the greatest number in a set of data.
Ex. Math scores: 85%, 95%, 100%, 88%, 80%, 92%.
this set.
6) range
100% is the maximum in
The difference between the minimum and the maximum in a set of data.
Ex. Math scores: 85%, 95%, 100%, 88%, 80%, 92%.
The minimum is 80%; the maximum is 100%. The range would be 20%.
7) perimeter The distance around a two-dimensional shape.
2"
A formula for a parallelogram is P = 2 * (length + width)
Ex. This parallelogram is 2" by 3" .
3"
Either add all sides: 2 + 3 + 2 + 3 = 10" or 2 * ( 2" + 3") = 10"
8) area
The measure of a surface inside a boundary.
The formula for measuring the area of a rectangle is Area = Length * Width.
6"
Ex. Area = 6" X 2" = 12 square inches or 12 ".
2"
Unit 1 Study Guide
(Will need calculator and template)
Name ____________________________________________
6th Grade Everyday Math
Page 2
Date _______________________
Know how to find the mean, median, and mode of numbers.
Try to find each for the numbers below.
47, 84, 57,47, 105
1) mean ______
2) median ______
3) mode ______
* Be able to read, interpret, and/or enter the data on the graphs given.
4)
0 1
The line plot below shows the number of correct answers scored on our last math quiz.
The Xs stand for each student. There were 15 points on the quiz.
2
3
4
5 6
X
X
X
X X X X
X X X X X X X
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
What was the: Maximum score? ____;
____;
Range? ____;
Mode(s)? ______;
X
X
X
14
X
X
X
15
Minimum score?
Median? ______
;
Mean? ______
* Be able to use your Percent Circle to calculate percents on a circle or pie graph.
Remember a circle graph or pie graph is divided into parts to represent the whole (100%) of the data.
5)
Use your Percent Circle to graph the following sets of data by dividing the circle graph below.
Write the number to show which drink each represents.
Sixth Graders' Favorite Drinks
1) Soda Pop --------- 45%
2) Milk ------------- 15%
3) Iced Tea ---------- 5%
4) Fruit Drinks ------- 25%
5) Water ------------ 10%
Unit 1 Study Guide
Page 3
Name ____________________________________________
6th Grade Everyday Math
6)
Date _______________________
Use the line graph to answer the questions below.
Average Sixth Graders' Allowance
$24
$20
$16
$12
$8
$4
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
What was the average allowance in 1980? ___________
In what 10-year period did allowances increase the most? ________ to ________.
How much did allowances increase from 1960 to 1990? __________
What was the average allowance in 1965? __________
7)
Find the perimeter and area of each of the figures below.
9m
6 ft.
4 in.
4 ft.
8 in.
6m
Perimeter ________
Perimeter ________
Perimeter ________
Area ____________
Area ____________
Area ___________
Unit 1 Study Guide
Page 4
Name ____________________________________________
6th Grade Everyday Math
8)
Date _______________________
Use the bar graph to answer the following questions.
Temperature
Butler's High and Low Average Temperatures
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
High
Low
Feb. March April
May
June
July
High
34
48
58
60
72
82
Low
26
34
40
48
58
62
Month
What was the highest "Low Temperature" over the six-month period? ______
How much did the "high temperature" rise from June to July? ________
Which month had the greatest range between high and low
temperatures?
_________
In which two months did the low temperature rise by 4 degrees?
_________________ to _________________
9)
Write 5 equivalent names for the number
_______________________
48.5
.
a)
b) _______________________
c) _______________________
d) _______________________
e) _______________________