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Transcript 
GEOTECHNICAL
ENGINEERING
LAW OF HAMMURABI : İ.Ö.2130
EĞER BİR İNŞAATÇI BİR EV YAPAR,
DOĞRU
DAVRANMAYIP
EVİN
ÇÖKMESİNE
SEBEBOLURSA
O
İNŞAATÇI YIKILAN EVİN ÖNÜNDE
ÖLDÜRÜLÜR......
WHAT IS GEOTECHNICS?
• Geotechnical engineering is that branch of civil engineering
that deals with the influence and interaction of geological
formations, materials and water, with structures.
AREAS OF ACTIVITY IN GEOTECHNICAL
ENGINEERING
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
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drilling technology and in situ testing
mechanics of soils
dynamics of soils
geotechnical earthquake engineering
rock mechanics
foundation engineering
improvement of soil(stabilisation)
observation and measurement
FOUNDATIONS
Foundations carry structural loads into the ground to keep
movements within acceptable levels by adjusting stresses.
• buildings
• bridges
• roads/airports
• dams
• retaining structures
• machinery
have foundations
IMPROVEMENT OF SOIL (STABILISATION)
Activities to change the properties of inferior and incompetent
soil and rock
VOCABULARY
• Soil, rock, rockfill, sand, gravel, silt, clay,
slope, footing, bearing capacity,
boring,pile,embankment, cut, fill, drainage,
grouting, liquefaction, permeability, shrinkage,
swell, compaction, consolidation, settlement,
geotextile, anchorage, improvement
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