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Zoology 1. A) B) C) D) E) By 2008 the world population had reached approximately 35.6 million. 103.2 million. 6.7 billion. 13.5 billion. 53.7 billion. 2. The highest rate of population change in the 21st century is projected to take place on this continent. A) South America B) North America C) Asia D) Europe E) Africa 3. A) B) C) D) E) The study of the structure and function of cells is anatomy. ecology. physiology. cytology. embryology. 4. A) B) C) D) E) Ecology is the study of taxonomic relationships. fossil organisms. the development of organisms. the worldwide distribution of organisms. the interaction of organisms with each other and their environment. 5. A) B) C) D) E) The study of the mechanisms of transmission of traits from parents to offspring is genetics. histology. cytology. embryology. physiology. 6. This group of diverse fish has been greatly impacted in Lake Victoria because of the introduction of giant Nile perch in the 1950s. A) cod B) carp C) trout D) cichlids E) lampreys 7. A) B) C) D) E) What is the correct way to write the scientific name of man, HOMO SAPIENS? HOMO sapiens Homo sapiens Homo Sapiens HOMO SAPIENS homo sapiens 8. A) B) C) D) E) The study of fishes is known as mammalogy. ornithology. ichthyology. herpetology. entomology. 9. A) B) C) D) E) The study of insects is known as mammalogy. herpetology. ornithology. entomology. ichthyology. 10. A) B) C) D) E) The study of amphibians and reptiles is known as ornithology. protozoology. entomology. mammalogy. herpetology. 11. A) B) C) D) E) The study of birds is known as ornithology. herpetology. mammalogy. ichthyology. entomology. 12. A) B) C) D) E) The study of the function of organisms and their component parts is called homology. anatomy. endocrinology. systematics. physiology. 13. A) B) C) D) E) The man who originated the system of binomial nomenclature was Robert Hooke. Antone van Leeuwenhoek. Karl von Linnè. Charles Darwin. William Harvey. 14. Binomial nomenclature uses a two-part unique name assigned to identify each kind of organism. The two parts of the name are the __________ names. A) family and phylum B) genus and family C) species and class D) genus and species E) family and species 15. A) B) C) D) E) Charles Darwin published convincing evidence of evolution in 1524. 1703. 1859. 1921. 1963. 16. __________ is the study of the taxonomic classification and evolutionary relationships of living things. A) Physiology B) Systematics C) Embryology D) Cytology E) Entomology 17. A) B) C) D) E) The science of life is called zoology. ecology. physiology. biology. paleontology. 18. A) B) C) D) E) Organic evolution includes the concept that humans evolved from gorillas. everything evolved from amoebas. organisms haven't changed since their origins. today's organisms are a result of random processes. organisms change over time. 19. A) B) C) D) E) Similarity in __________ is good evidence for evolutionary relationships among animals. a sequence of DNA habitats body coloration behavioral patterns feeding habits 20. Put these taxonomic categories in order from the one that is the broadest to the one that is the most specific: D – domain, S – species, F – family, G – genus, K – kingdom, O – order, P – phylum, C – class. A) KDPOCGSF B) DKPFCGSF C) CDKPOGSF D) DKPCOFGS E) DKPCFOGS 21. Which of the following would not be a good practice in the conservation of endangered species? A) Protected landscapes that may still be utilized in a sustainable fashion. B) Zoos with established captive breeding programs for endangered species. C) Introducing exotic species into ecosystems to serve as enhanced food sources. D) Botanical gardens to protect, propagate, and reintroduce endangered species. E) A global system of national parks set aside to protect large tracts of land. Answers 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. C E D E A D B C D E A E C D C B D E A D C