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Codon Wheel—Start in the center and work your way outward.
Abbreviations for Amino Acids
Ala  alanine
Leu  leucine
Arg  arginine
Lys  lysine
Asn  asparagine
Met  methionine or (START)
Asp  aspartic acid
Phe  phenylalanine
Cys  cysteine
Pro  proline
Gln  glutamine
Ser  serine
Glu  glutamic acid
Thr  theronine
Gly  glycine
Trp  trytophan
His  histidine
Tyr  tyrosine
Ileu isoleucine
Val  valine
***Note: Methionine is only the ‘START’ codon when it is the first codon.
There are three ‘STOP’ codons: UAA, UAG, and UGA
Codon Table – Start with first base (first letter), then go the second base (second letter), and then third base (third letter)
Abbreviations for Amino Acids
Ala  alanine
Leu  leucine
Arg  arginine
Lys  lysine
Asn  asparagine
Met  methionine or (START)
Asp  aspartic acid
Phe  phenylalanine
Cys  cysteine
Pro  proline
Gln  glutamine
Ser  serine
Glu  glutamic acid
Thr  theronine
Gly  glycine
Trp  trytophan
His  histidine
Tyr  tyrosine
Ileu isoleucine
Val  valine
***Note: Methionine is only the ‘START’ codon when it is the first codon.
There are three ‘STOP’ codons: UAA, UAG, and UGA
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