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Cutting the energy
use of buildings
Brussels, 24th of June
An Verspecht
Department of Support for Professional Units – Direction Energy
Brussels Environment
Content
*Situation of the Brussels Region
*PLAGE Project
*Exemplary Buildings
*Conclusion
Situation of the Brussels Region
•162 km² - 62,5 square miles
•1,1 millions People (+13% 2001-2010 and
expected + 25% by 2060)
•630.000 workers (+8% 2001-2010)
•75% of energy consumption by buildings
•Old building stock
•Very low renewable energy potential (3%)
•Large regional competences: environment,
energy, mobility, urbanism, housing, …
•
Ambitious policy: Reduce 30% of
Greenhouse gas emissions by 2025
Brussels’ situation
some years ago
2001 : worst student of Europe
2008 : first Energy Performance
of buildings-regulation
2015 : first passive regulation
in Europe
Brussels’ Strategie : Progress step by step
Stimulate
sector
What’s the market capable of?
Capitalize and
train building
sector
Define ambition : -30% GHG
What do consumers want to do?
Experiences
strong stimulation
of the demand
Services
2004 - 2014
Structured approach for
consumers and
professionals
2007 - 2025
Financial aid
Sustainable building and life cycle of buildings :
Brussels Environment’s projects  a match between demand & supply
Stimulate
DEMAND
Improve
Knowledge & know-how
Support Financially
Train to excellence
Energy Allowances
Designers’ training
Guide & Sustain
Professionals: Facilitators…
Stimulate training sectors
Qualifying training for:
Workers, Students, Unemployed
Individuals: House of Sust. Building
Improve
SUPPLY
Stimulate Companies
Awareness
Clustering - Cluster EcoBuild
ProActive Lobbying
Alliance Employment-Environment
PLAGE programme
Adapt technical framework
Increase, Promote Examples
Belgian Certification System (Ref.B)
Exemplary Buildings Programme
Technical Guide, Supports & Training
Public Authorities set the example
LEGAL framework
LEGAL framework
EPB Legislation / COBRACE
Adapt
Adapt
EPB Legislation / COBRACE
PassiveHouse Standard is the norm
PassiveHouse Standard is the norm
Sustainable Building Certification
Sustainable Building Certification
……..
GreenBizz (start-up)
Social Economy
Near Zero Energy Building strategy:
a succes story started from scratch in 2004
Evolution of energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions in Brussels – at
constant climate- between 1990 and 2011
125,00%
Total greenhouse gas emissions
(ktCO2eq)
1990 - 2011 : - 11 %
1990 - 2004 : + 5 %
2004 - 2011 : - 16 %
120,00%
115,00%
110,00%
Total energy consumption
(GWh)
1990 - 2011 : + 1 %
1990 - 2004 : + 16%
2004 - 2011 : - 15 %
105,00%
100,00%
95,00%
Population
1990 - 2011 : +16%
1990 - 2004 : +4%
2004 - 2011 : +12%
90,00%
85,00%
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
2001
2000
1999
1998
1997
1996
1995
1994
1993
1992
1991
1990
80,00%
* PLAGE Project
is the answer!
Plan for Local Action for the
Management of Energy
How can a building manager save
15 to 30% on consumption
without too much investment?
9
P.L.A.G.E. objectives
1. To assess the consumption of buildings and
energy efficiency
2. To identify potential energy savings and
priorities for action
3. To organize internal management towards an
efficient maintenance of buildings
4. To integrate energy efficiency in investment
decisions
P.L.A.G.E. in five steps …
4.1. Connaissance du terrain
STEP 1 : to appoint an Energy Manager
Le « plagiste » doit savoir ce qu’il y a derrière
STEP
2 : de
to chiffres.
make an energy cadaster
les tableaux
STEP
3 : to
establish
action
Plan
Les « visites
rapides
» sont unan
moyen
efficace
de comprendre le terrain: les lieux, les
STEP
4 : to
implement
theles
action
installations
techniques
et, surtout,
utilisateurs.
program
STEP 5 : to follow-up the actions and analyse the results
Chaque visite fait l’objet d’un rapport court
qui est une photo instantanée de la réalité et
se termine par un plan d’action.
P.L.A.G.E. : who participated so far?
2004
2005
PLAGE pilot projects - large
building stocks
2006
7 of the 15 Brussels LOCAL AUTHORITIES
2007
Five hospitals
2008
2009
8 other local authorities and 2 COMMON OWNERSHIPS
6 EDUCATIONAL NETWORKS (SCHOOLS)
2010
2011
11 SOCIAL HOUSING SOCIETIES
2012
2013
2014
2015
From exemplarity to common use
P.L.A.G.E. SO FAR …
More than 1.380 buildings  4,5 millions m²
of which 2 millions m² were put in PLAGE Action Plan
Focus on actions with low financial impact
Results:
-
Decrease by around 15 % of fuels consumption
-
Stabilisation and even reduction up to 4% of electricity
consumption
4,25 millions € / 5,5 Mio $ saved;
35 Energy Managers engaged.
P.L.A.G.E. SCHOOLS
Dépenses évitées
2.500.000 €
☆ Moyenne pondérée des prix de l’énergie
+ 20% en 4 ans
… and five keys of success!
KEY 1 : not only an energy manager but an ENERGY TEAM
KEY 2 : know WHO DOES WHAT in the BUILDING
KEY 3 : CONCERTED DECISION MAKING about actions to implement
KEY 4 : Manage the actions at EACH level and RESPONSIBILITY of
each one
KEY 5 : Give a FEEDBACK and promote the results
Plan for Local Action for the Management of Energy
-

2 handbooks:
-
one for decision-makers,
-
one for energy managers
Preparation of a requirement for large building stocks
to run a PLAGE program
More information : www.bruxellesenvironnement.be/plage
* EXEMPLARY BUILDINGS
Stimulate
DEMAND
Support Financially
Energy Allowances
Guide & Sustain
Professionals: Facilitators…
Individuals: House of Sust. Building
PLAGE programme
Increase, Promote Examples
Exemplary Buildings Programme
Public Authorities set the example
Public ESCO
EXEMPLARY BUILDINGS PROGRAM (1/2)
Proof of feasibility of ambitious targets
EVALUATION CRITERIA?
WHO, WHAT?
* Call for projects to stimulate
construction, refurbishment and
extension of “sustainable” buildings
* ALL purposes of use (housing,
school, hospital, office, commercial
or industrial facility,…)
* ALL contracting authorities (private
individuals, public bodies, semi-state
bodies, private enterprises,…)
E
*ENERGY High performances
Minimum energy demand
Near Zero Energy Buildings
*ECO CONSTRUCTION
Minimum environmental negative
impact
*PROFITABILITY &
REPRODUCIBILITY
Reasonable solutions
*ARCHITECTURAL QUALITY
Respect for heritage, Visibility
EXEMPLARY BUILDINGS PROGRAM (2/2)
 change in way of conception and construction
*FINANCIAL: 100€/m²
33 million over 6 years
*243 PROJECTS selected in 6 calls
for projects
*TECHNICAL SUPPORT
quality control, monitoring of buildings
*Floor areas of constructed or
refurbished buildings = 621.000m²
56% are Passive House buildings
*PROMOTIONAL
publications, website, etc.
E
Proportion of Passive House buildings within Exemplary Buildings
Exemplary buildings – Results - Selected projects
Listed building
Mosque
Pool
Apartments
A2M
Office building of
Elia (Energy Transport Network)
architectes associés
AA
private
housing
Brussels Parliament
cooparch
A2M
* CONCLUSIONS
 Be ambitious !
 Show that‘s possible
 Be proactiv !
 Act examplary
 Organise, Coordinate
 Ensure quality check
 Support
 Open new ways !
Energy  sustainable
buildings!
Questions ?
[email protected]
More informations: www.bruxellesenvironnement.be/batimentsexemplaires