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It Takes Lots of Hard Work: Developing, Promoting and Growing Your Compliance Program Jackie Phillips VP, Corporate Ethics and Compliance Officer Bill Brown Director, Ethics and Ethics andCompliance Compliance | Covered In This Session • Who is Spectra Energy? • Requirements of an effective ethics and compliance program • How Spectra Energy successfully used compliance training as a key component in our strategy to develop, promote and grow our compliance program – Building awareness through coordination and alliances – Enhancing employee engagement and better resource utilization – Focusing on personal accountability and connecting our compliance responsibilities to day-to-day work • Challenges facing ethics and compliance practitioners • Benefits of bringing training and compliance culture to life Ethics and Compliance | 2 Who is Spectra Energy? Spectra Energy is a premier North American pipeline and midstream company Headquartered in Houston, TX with more than 8,500 employees and contingent workers • Operations in the US and Canada – 21,000 miles of natural gas, natural gas liquids and crude oil pipelines – ~300 Bcf of natural gas storage, natural gas gathering and processing – Local distribution company serving 1.5+ million customers in Ontario, Canada • Currently executing an aggressive growth strategy: – Secure $35 billion in new growth projects by the end of the decade • Is in transition to merge with Enbridge by end of first quarter in 2017 Ethics and Compliance | 3 1 Where Spectra Energy Fits In The Energy Value Chain Natural Gas Natural Gas (Liquids) Crude Oil Ethics and Compliance | 4 Strategically Located Asset Footprint Connecting Supply to Demand Markets Ethics and Compliance | 5 Elements of the U.S. Federal Sentencing Guidelines Application Tailored to Individual Organization Meet the requirements for an effective program. • Exercise due diligence to prevent and detect criminal conduct • Promote an organizational culture that encourages ethical conduct and a commitment to compliance with the law – Standards and procedures – Monitoring, auditing and evaluation – Three levels of compliance program oversight – Consistent enforcement and appropriate incentives – Diligence to ensure management has not engaged in misconduct – Appropriate response to violations – Communication and training Ethics and Compliance | 6 2 Minimum Effort May Increase Risks of Non-compliance Go Beyond Base Level Requirements High performance organizations go beyond the threshold legal requirements to strengthen the culture of ethics and compliance. They set the standard and tone for others to follow. • Promote ethical business standards and practices internally • Enable managers and employees to make good choices • Shape future industry standards by producing tomorrow’s best practices today A strong culture of ethics and compliance everywhere helps to mitigate risks, enhance safety and provides value to stakeholders. Ethics and Compliance | 7 The Strategy We Used To Grow Our Program Our Compliance Training Journey Increasing Our Organizational Impact/Effectiveness HIGH PERFORMANCE • Our License to Build & Operate • Enhancing Personal Accountability • Employee Engagement • Effective • Building Awareness • Better Resource Utilization • Coordinated • Connected • Uncoordinated • Standing Up Organization COMPLIANT 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Ethics and Compliance | 8 Change the System and Make It Better Move the Needle with Every Project Good, smart, streamlined compliance training adds value for directors, management, workers and other stakeholders. • Engage board, management and • Elevate the culture of ethics and workforce and drive compliance culture compliance at every level • Reduce impact on organizational • Provide senior management with the productivity opportunity to be more engaged in the • Enable collaboration among internal process compliance groups • Demonstrate strong organizational commitment to compliance • Aid employees understanding about their compliance responsibilities; make better compliance decisions Ethics and Compliance | 9 3 Standing Up the Organization Jan 2007 - Dec 2009 January 1, 2007 Spectra Energy became an independent company and established its own ethics and compliance program. Full implementation of the program continued for two years. • Initial code of business ethics (CoBE) a flat Word document without images • CBT module (2007) similar to CoBE; it didn’t include voiceover • Ethics and compliance engaged vendor (2009) to develop a scenario based CBT module. The results: – High costs and limiting given we were ‘only licensed’ to use our own content – We observed the vendor and learned the development process as it unfolded – Quickly learned not to like this business model – We gained confidence to develop our own custom course Ethics and Compliance | 10 Building Awareness and Coordinating Activities Jan 2010 - Dec 2012 By 2010 the Ethics and Compliance Group was earnestly developing the program. Achieved too is the coordination and streamlining of compliance training activities. • Made case for executive management buy-in and financial commitment for the compliance building strategy • Enlisted executive management participation into live training • Delivered hard-copy revised CoBE to all employees; revised EthicsLine posters • Established compliance training team • Branded iComply training program; created compliance intranet page • Developed Compliance Week training project • Utilized humorous videos to supplement training concepts Ethics and Compliance | 11 Building Awareness and Coordinating Activities Jan 2010 - Dec 2012 • Incorporated comedic talent into live training sessions • Utilized branded collaterals at live training sessions (hand-held clappers, pens, posters, brochures and other give-a-ways • Incorporated game show format into CBT and live training sessions • Awarded prizes (iPads and gift cards) for timely training completion • Created compliance videos and slideshows stressing personal accountability and awareness – Spectra Energy collaborated with an outside vendor creating FERC compliance video content available for use anywhere in the industry. • Created new Compliance intranet site on employee portal • Deployed ‘compliance in a box’ to regional offices • Created periodic communications - iComply Minute; and iComply at the movies. Ethics and Compliance | 12 4 Expanding Employee Engagement & Better Resource Utilization Jan 2013 – Dec 2015 From 2013-15 we sharpened the message and expanded collaboration with other groups. Senior management involvement helped drive higher employee engagement and make a deeper connection to compliance. • Developed vision, purpose and compliance commitments statement for Company – Chief Ethics and Compliance Officer emailed statement and compliance message to managers • Developed specific compliance training for managers • Allowed employees ability to individually customize training via ability to complete core and elective training courses • Expanded number of live training sessions and number of locations visited • Targeted messages to managers encouraging them to lead by example, use available training tracking tools, and understand their responsibilities Ethics and Compliance | 13 Expanding Employee Engagement and Better Resource Utilization Jan 2013 – Dec 2015 • Developed an iComply Training Dashboard to encourage employees to go beyond minimum training standards and complete higher level courses – Basic: Completion of mandatory training, and annual attestation business conduct questionnaire (BCQ) Intermediate: Completion of basic level plus participate in compliance or safety discussion and respond to a questionnaire Advanced: Completion of basic and intermediate levels plus an LMS assigned – – – – compliance or safety course during the training period Provided high-level recognition to individuals going beyond basic training requirements Monetary incentives awarded (random drawing) only to individuals completing advanced level course • iComply Dashboard and incentives encouraged employees to complete other compliance and safety courses assigned through LMS before respective deadlines – This helped mitigate risks, strengthen compliance and safety culture Ethics and Compliance | 14 Enhanced Personal Accountability, Connecting Compliance Responsibilities & Our Business Jan – Dec 2016 Employees compliance maturity grew and illuminated how their day-to-day compliance responsibilities connected with our business. A generic long-haul pipeline project development description showed our compliance and business connections. • Training refreshed to discuss compliance and our business – Pipeline project described in three buckets: certification, construction and operations – Live training designed to be highly interactive via a compliance conference – Conference and exhibits format allowed direct contact with subject matter experts Ethics and Compliance | 15 5 Enhanced Personal Accountability, Connecting Compliance Responsibilities & Our Business Jan – Dec 2016 • Enhanced technology helped increase engagement and information retention – iComply training app created to capture individual compliance training experience – Training included augmented reality, videos and animation – Virtual instructor (L.U.C.I. (luminescent user compliance interface)) guided trainees through the app LUCI provided: welcome message; pipeline development and operation; video instruction; exit message and an actionable suggestion for taking personal accountability for safety and compliance. Ethics and Compliance | 16 Improvement Takes Time and Lots of Collaborative Effort Challenges Compliance Practitioners Face These responses to a survey in 2010 by the Ethical Corporation on “Challenges Facing Ethics and Compliance Executives” remain relevant in 2017 • Getting employee buy-in and commitment to true ethical behavior • Getting support from top management and changing the view of compliance as a mere cost center • Fighting against the existing ‘turn-a-blind-eye’ culture, and the way ‘business has always been done’ • Managing an effective compliance program in a resourced constrained environment • Defining ‘adequate’ for your company’s compliance efforts, how do you know you’re doing enough? Ethics and Compliance | 17 Imagination, Commitment to Excellence, and Laser Focus Bring Compliance Training & Culture to Life Our ethics and compliance culture is a shared belief and experience which is praised and referenced often. • The audit committee often praises the program and demonstrates curiosity • Executive management exemplifies strong tone at the top • Senior and mid-level management engage in and encourage compliance for their teams • Employees cite values, Code and policies in both praise, criticism and hotline reporting • Organization viewed as an industry leader – We believe regulators, communities and business partners trust us to do the right thing Ethics and Compliance | 18 6 Reference Slides Ethics and Compliance | 20 Promote Ethical Business Standards Internally • Code of Business Ethics and company policies are easy to read and easily available to all employees on the Source • Clear, observable and supportive tone at the top • An engaged audit committee who expects to receive regular updates, and intermittent ones as needed • An engaged workforce who demonstrate buy-in to our culture of compliance, and an understanding of their personal accountability for compliance. Ethics and Compliance | 21 7 Enable Managers and Employees to Make Good Choices • Maintain an open door environment which allows for concerns to be raised without fear of retaliation • An available hotline reporting system (EthicsLine) for confidential and anonymous reporting • Relevant, customized, compliance training that is continuously refreshed, completed in collaboration with various compliance centers, and has the support of key members of management • Clear messages to employees about their compliance responsibilities and how to get answers to questions/concerns • Promote, monitor and test our compliance culture Ethics and Compliance | 22 Shape Future Industry Standards By Producing Tomorrow’s Best Practices Today • Sit on boards of important industry trade groups such as INGAA, NAESB and GHBER (Greater Houston Business Ethics Roundtable) which serve to drive standards and culture • Collaborate with vendors to produce and disseminate content for use in the natural gas sector • Share training practices among industry peers (at SCCE conferences, for example) • Require vendors, suppliers, contractors and JV partners to support our compliance practices and also support compliance in their respective organization • Incorporate compliance requirements into our contracting process. Ethics and Compliance | 23 Initial Ethics and Compliance Training (2007) Completion Time Approximately Two Hours • HTML based • No voiceover • Dull! • Boring! • Not effective! Ethics and Compliance | 24 8 Updated Ethics and Compliance Training (2009) Completion Time Approximately One-half Hours • Scenario based • Utilized flash player • More inter-active • Contained voiceover • Housed in LMS Ethics and Compliance | 25 Updated Code of Business Ethics Ethics and Compliance | 26 New EthicsLine (hotline) Posters Ethics and Compliance | 27 9 iComply Training Team (2010) Jackie Phillips, VP Ethics and Compliance (Project Manager) Compliance Week Project Team – David Belew, Records Management – Kim Jackson, EHS US Operations – Riva Bonner, Diversity and Community Relations – Rohby Mitchell, Employee Relations – Bill Brown, Ethics and Compliance – Shawntae Nix, FERC Compliance – Peter Chung, Training and Development – Dominic Sack, Internal and External Affairs – Glen Dally, IS Business Applications – Charles Shaw, Talent Management – Gord Doermer, Enterprise IT Security – Veronica Sweeney, EHS Governance – Connie Durouso, Ethics and Compliance – Courtney Forbes, Canada IT Security – Erika Young, ETNG Marketing and Business Development – Tom Hall, FERC Compliance – Delores Zappala, HR Employee Relations Ethics and Compliance | 28 Compliance Training Logo Ethics and Compliance | 29 Compliance Intranet Page Compliance Intranet page on the Source is a landing page to access online compliance related material within the organization Ethics and Compliance | 30 10 Prior To Coordination Separate Trainings Depressed Productivity Coordinated Training Enhances Productivity Chaos; Confusion; Frustrating Order; Clarity; Pleasant Ethics and Compliance | 31 Humorous Supplemental Training Videos Training Day: Market Manipulation Idle Chit-Chat: No Conduit Rule Ethics and Compliance | 32 11 Compliance Week Description (2013) Ethics and Compliance | 34 Chief Ethics and Compliance Officer Message to Managers (2013) Ethics and Compliance | 35 iComply Dashboard (2013) Ethics and Compliance | 36 12 Enhanced Training Demonstrates How Spectra Energy Does Business “The Right Way” Certification is one of the first steps needed to bring an asset online. Topics discussed: • Educate landowners and stakeholders about pipeline project • Environmental Impact Statement and how we minimize impact to landowners & the environment Compliance is deeply embedded into the construction of our pipeline assets, which helps maintain our strong safety record. Topics discussed: • Conduct civil surveys to mark construction of rightof-way • Respect the property rights of landowners • Right-of-way agents adhere to laws and SE values • Building smart, safe and in compliance • Building on time and in budget • • Dealing with public opposition to pipeline projects • • Understanding regulatory requirements (FERC; OEB & NEB) • • Sensitive and confidential information • Spectra Energy operates natural gas, natural gas liquids, and crude oil pipelines; natural gas storage; crude oil storage; natural gas processing, and local distribution operations. Topics discussed: • Engage IT Security to ensure information security is considered at start of a project • Pipeline operation and compliance with regulatory requirements • Our integrity management program and industrial controls systems Above all else we keep ourselves, teams and communities safe • Meeting customer demands during peakusage periods Ensure construction records retained according to retention schedule • SE environment safe and free from harassment, opportunity to develop, values clear open communications • SE reputation of safety and reliability rests on our compliance commitment Create a safe, efficient construction site by clearing the area of debris, grading land and installing erosion control devices Stop work if a situation becomes unsafe; you must report incidents ASAP Ethics and Compliance | 37 Compliance Conference Attendees Excited About Format and High-Level Of Interaction iComply Compliance Conference sessions in Houston and Chatham: • General Session included panel discussion by subject matter experts who included content within the training module • Conference exhibits provided direct interaction with subject matter experts – Trainees rotated by assigned group to 10 stations Certification; Business Ethics; HR Compliance; IT Security; Construction; Regulatory; Records Management; Operations; EH&S; Business Conduct Questionnaire – Was used to train 887 employees and contingent workers Ethics and Compliance | 38 Using Enhanced Technology Increases Employee Engagement And Retention Developed Spectra Energy iComply training app which: • Captured trainee’s compliance training experience and responses to the business conduct questionnaire • Included augmented reality, videos and animation Nine (9) new videos created • Was loaded to rented iPads for live training sessions • Segmented each topic area into 10-minute discussion points • Did not interface with Spectra Energy IT systems in conformance with IT Security requirements Ethics and Compliance | 39 13 Virtual Instructor Surprised And Interested Employers Who Asked For More Created a virtual instructor to guide trainees through the Spectra Energy iComply training app and online training module. LUCI provided the augmented reality portions to: • Welcome message and information about the training • Specifics about the Certification process and video showing Spectra Energy workers • Specifics about the Construction process and video showing Spectra Energy workers • Specifics about the ongoing Operations processes and video showing Spectra Energy workers • Exit message with focus on personal accountability for compliance Ethics and Compliance | 40 14