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Flashers & Floaters Web: cnib.ca Email: [email protected]/ontario CNIB Contact Centre: 1-800-563-2642 What are they? Flashers and floaters are visual perceptions such as webs, threads or spots that can appear when the jelly-like fluid inside the eyeball, known as the vitreous gel, changes as a part of aging. Floaters may interfere with vision if you’re reading or watching TV. They move as your eyes move and dart away when you look at them directly. Symptoms See your eye doctor as soon as possible if you notice: Dark spots in your visual field. Blurred, distorted or double vision. Unusually large floaters that move across your visual field. They are most noticeable when looking at a white wall or clear sky. Most of the time flashes and floaters are harmless, but if you get a lot of both suddenly, possibly accompanied by peripheral (side) vision loss, it could indicate a retinal detachment. In this case, immediate treatment from an ophthalmologist can be sight-saving. Risk factors and prevention Floaters are most common in people who are myopic (nearsighted), have undergone cataract operations or laser surgery for glaucoma or have had inflammation inside the eye. Diagnosis Your eye doctor may use a dilated eye examination if you’re experiencing flashers and floaters. In this test, drops are placed into the eye to widen (dilate) the pupils to allow for a direct view of the retina. A special magnifying lens is used to examine the retina and the optic nerve. Treatment Surgery is rarely required. If you experience flashers and floaters, try the following: Move your eye up and down, which will make the vitreous swirl and move the floaters out of the way. If you notice significant new flashers or floaters, see an ophthalmologist immediately. seeing beyond vision loss