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University of Hong Kong 1st semester 2009-10 ECON1001 Introduction to Economics I, Subclasses I Assignment 3 Due time: 5:30pm, November 26 (Thursday), 2009 Answer all questions. While you are encouraged to discuss with your classmates, you must write up your own script. (The answer to each question should not exceed one page.) Please hand in your script to your TA (Miss Titi Hung) on or before the deadline via her pageon box on the 9th floor of K.K. Leung Building. 1. You are playing the game "rock, paper, scissors" with a friend. In this game, each of you makes the symbol for one of the three items (rock, paper, or scissors) with your hand and then you simultaneously reveal your choices. The winner of the game is determined by the following: rock smashes scissors (rock wins), paper covers rock (paper wins) and scissors cut paper (scissors win). If you each select the same item, it is a tie, and you play again. a. Who are the players and what are the strategies in this game? b. Construct the payoff matrix for the game. c. Is there a dominant strategy in the game? Explain. 2. From Chapter 11, Q5. Suppose the law says that Jones may not emit smoke from his factory unless he gets permission from Smith, who lives downwind. If the relevant costs and benefits of filtering the smoke from Jones’s production process are as shown in the following table, and if Jones and Smith can negotiate with one another at no cost, will Jones emit smoke? Surplus for Jones Surplus for Smith Jones emits smoke $200 400 Jones does not emit smoke $160 420