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Department Of Economics Time Duration: One hour and Political Sciences Date : 17/11/2007 Mr : Ibrahem Abed COMPUTER & DATA ANALYSIS MIDTERM EXAM 1 Student’s Name: ............................................................................Student ID #: ........................ Question1 (10 Points): True or false: 1- ( ) One Sample T Test command is used to test the hypotheses concerning the population mean. 2- ( ) Histogram is used for quantitative data. 3- ( ) Bar graph is used only for the quantitative data. 4- ( ) Variance is a measure of Variation. 5- ( ) Kurtosis is a measure of the general shape of the distribution. 6- ( ) A correlation coefficient assumes a value between 0 and +1 7- ( ) In a one-sided hypothesis test, the p-value is 0.025. This means that the null hypothesis would be rejected at α = 0.05. 8- ( ) It is necessary to have equal sample sizes for the paired t test. 9- ( ) If the calculated value of the t statistic is positive, then there is evidence that the null hypothesis is false. 10- ( ) If the null hypothesis is rejected for a two-tailed test at 0.5 , then it will also be rejected for a one tailed hypothesis test at the same 0.5 . 1 Question 2 (5 Points): Choose the correct answer: 1- The positive square root of variance is: (a) Range (b) Std. Deviation (c) Median (d) Std. Error 2- All of the followings are measures of Central Tendency except: (a) Mean (b) Median (c) Mode (d) Range 3- One out of the followings is a nominal variable (a) Hair color (b) Age (c) Academic Ranks (d) Height 4- According to the Central Limit Theorem, the distribution of a sample mean approaches a normal curve as: (a) Sample size gets larger (b) The parent population is normally distributed (c) The variance for the population is known (d) Sample size gets smaller 5- In Hypothesis testing we reject the null hypothesis when (a) P value > alpha (α) (b) P value < alpha (α) (c) P value = alpha (α) (d) Non of the above 2 Question 3 (15 Points) This data represents the percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)consumed within the country for the given year Results are given on the attached SPSS printout. Let α = .05. Is there enough evidence to show that the Mean of the (GDP)less than 65? a) (2 Points) State the null and alternative hypotheses in words. ................................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................................ b) (5 Points) What assumptions must be made in order for the test results to be valid? Do they hold? Explain using the SPSS results. ....................................................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................................ c) (2 Points) Give the test statistic value. ................................................................................................................................................................ ................................................................................................................................................................ d) (3 Points) Find the p-value and write a statement interpreting it in this problem. ....................................................................................................................................................................... ......................................................................................................................................................... e) (3 Points) State the decision in words. ............................................................................................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................................................... 3 100 Frequency 80 60 40 20 Mean = 64.525 Std. Dev. = 8.1445 N = 1,378 0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 Real consumption % of GDP One-Sample Statistics N Real consumption % of GDP 1378 Mean 64.525 Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean 8.1445 .2194 One-Sample Test Test Value = 65 t Real consumption % of GDP -2.166 df 1377 Sig. (2-tailed) .030 Mean Difference -.4753 95% Confidence Interval of the Difference Lower -.906 Upper -.045 4