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LO •SWBAT write the equation for the parallel or perpendicular lines given a linear equation and a point. •A.2E and A.2F DOL • Given 4 linear equations and points, students will correctly write the equations for the parallel or perpendicular lines at least 3 times. Warm Up – Thursday 10/29 1. Write an equation for the line that is perpendicular to 3x-4y = 8 and passes through (-6, 5). 2. What are 4 different ways to define slope? 3. Given two points: (-3, -0.125) and (4, 2.5) A. What is the rate of change of the line? B. What is the rate of change of a parallel line? C. What is the rate of change for the perpendicular line? 4. Simplify 3x – 2(x + 7) –(2 – x) + 21 Warm-Up 2 DOL from yesterday •This Week: • HW Due Today Make sure to SHOW WORK • Extra Credit due next Wednesday Tutoring This Week Morning (8:05 – 8:40 AM) Afternoon (4:15 – 4:45 PM) Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Saturday School- Broden Today’s Goal: SWBAT write the equation for the parallel or perpendicular lines given a linear equation and a point. A.2(F) A.2€ Our Goals This Week: Be Good Citizens 100% Exit ticket 70% HW 90% Why This Matters Perpendicular and parallel lines are a part of every day. Review Key Terms Review Key Terms Review Key Terms Negative Opposites Guided Practice 1 2 2 7 4 m=4 Y = 4x + ___ 1 m=− 4 1 Y=− x 4 + ___ 2 m= 7 2 Y= x 7 − + ___ 7 m=− 2 7 Y=− x 2 -13 1 1 m=− 2 1 Y=− x 2 1 2 m = -9 + ___ m=2 + ___ -9 Y = 2x + ___ Y = -9x + ___ 1 m= 9 1 Y= x 9 + ___ I do! • Write the equation in slope intercept form of the line parallel and the line perpendicular to the given line through given point. 1) y = 4x + 7 (─2, ─9) Parallel Y = 4x – 1 m=4 Y = 4x + b (-9) = 4(-2) + b -9 = -8 + b -1 = b Perpendicular 1 m=− 4 1 Y=− x 4 Y= +b 1 − x 4 1 (-9) = − (-2) 4 1 -9 = + b 2 -9.5 = b – 9.5 +b I do! • Write the equation in slope intercept form of the line parallel and the line perpendicular to the given line through given point. 1) y = 4x + 7 Parallel m=4 (─2, ─9) Y = 4x – 1 X mX + b Y -1 -9 -2 4(-2) + ___ -8 Perpendicular m= 1 − 4 -2 Y= 1 − x 4 1 − (-2) 4 ½ – 9.5 + -9.5 __ -9 We do! • Write the equation in slope intercept form of the line parallel and the line perpendicular to the given line through given point. 2x ─ 5y = 10 **Correction** 5y = -2x + 10 2 2) 2x ─ 5y = 10 (10, ─7) y=− x+2 5 Parallel 2 5 2 − x 5 m=− Y= Perpendicular Y= +b 2 (-7) = − (10) + b 5 -7 = -4 + b -3 = b 2 − x 5 –3 5 m= 2 5 Y= x 2 Y= +b (-7) = 5 x 2 5 (-10) 2 +b -7 = −25 + b 18 = b +18 You do! • Write the equation in slope intercept form of the line parallel and the line perpendicular to the given line through given point. 3x + 4y = 16 4y = -3x + 16 3 3) 3x + 4y = 16 (12, ─5) y=− x+4 4 Parallel 3 m=− 4 3 Y=− x+b 4 3 (-5) = − (12) 4 -5 = -9 + b 4=b Y= +b 3 − x 4 Perpendicular +4 4 m= 3 4 Y= x 3 Y= +b 4 x 3 4 (12) 3 – 21 (-5) = +b -5 = 16 + b -21 = b You do! • Write the equation in slope intercept form of the line parallel and the line perpendicular to the given line through given point. 3x + 4y = 16 4y = -3x + 16 3 3) 3x + 4y = 16 (12, ─5) y=− x+4 4 Parallel 3 − 4 Y= m= X mX + b 12 3 − ( 12 ) 4 -9 3 − x 4 4 + __ Perpendicular +4 Y -5 m= 4 3 4 x 3 Y = – 21 X mX + b Y 4 12 (12) +-21 ___ -5 3 8 White Board Practice If given these two points from a linear function: (2,8) and (4, 14) •What is the slope of the line? __________ •What is the slope of a parallel line? •What is the slope of a perpendicular line? •__________ • Given the graph to the right: • What is the slope of the line? __________ • What is the slope of a parallel line? __________ • Write the equation of a line parallel to line A and passes though the point (1,1)______________ y 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 x -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 • What is the opposite reciprocal? • M= 5 • What is the opposite reciprocal? • M= 1 2 • What is the opposite reciprocal? • M= -9 4x y 3 B. x 4y 8 What do you notice about the graph of each line? y 5 4 3 2 1 x -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 1 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 2 3 4 5 What do you notice about the equation for each line? Independent practice •Directions • Do at least 7 problems. • If you have a question, ASK! • Check work at the board, help your neighbor. • You will be turning this in for a grade. Perpendicular DOL Parallel DOL