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STATE OF THE HOUSING INDUSTRY México Washington D.C. United States February, 2016 IHA Secretariat STATE OF THE HOUSING INDUSTRY (México) 2 43 Delegations +18 Offices 10,800 member companies STATE OF THE HOUSING INDUSTRY (México) 3 2- HOUSING ECONOMIC STATISTICS: Starts Percentages Total housing register Single Family Multifamily 351,129 Unifamiliar (41.3%) 145,149 DUPLEX (17.3%) 60,626 Multifamiliar Horizontal (12.8%) 44,787 Multifamiliar Vertical (28.2%) 99,055 Triplex (0.4%) Gross Domestic Product (GDP): 2015 GDP Growth Numbers 1,512 USD$ 2.2 trillions * % Real Change 3Q 2015 /3Q 2014: 2.51% Prepared by Management of Housing and Urban Development, CMIC. * Gross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) STATE OF THE HOUSING INDUSTRY (México) 4 2- HOUSING ECONOMIC STATISTICS: Starts GDP Per Capita: 2015 Percentages Total population: 121,087,280 Economic Popular House Price Index (3Q Quarter) Traditional Medium Residential & Plus Consumer Price Index Unemployment 0.4% month (2.1% year) 4.4% Prepared by Management of Housing and Urban Development, CMIC. * Gross domestic product based on purchasing-power-parity (PPP) Numbers $18,335 USD * Up to 19,010 USD From 19,011 USD to 32,221 USD From 32,222 USD to 56,387 USD From 56,388 USD to120,832 USD From120,833 USD to 241,665 USD December, 2015 December, 2015 STATE OF THE HOUSING INDUSTRY (México) 5 2- HOUSING ECONOMIC STATISTICS: Starts Percentages Home Mortgage Interest Rate Home Ownership Rate. Average annual population growth. 2005-2015 Numbers 10.15% Simple Average Banxico 60.4% 1.4% Prepared by Management of Housing and Urban Development, CMIC. Y-Y STATE OF THE HOUSING INDUSTRY (México) 6 3- ECONOMIC AND/OR POLITICAL CONDITIONS: Factor Expectations earlier 2015 At the end of 2015 (Real) GDP Growth 3.8% 2.5% Private Consumer Growth 3.5% 3.2% Exchange Rate Exports Growth Oil Price 15 pesos per dollar 17.2 pesos per dollar 6.2% 79 dollars per barrel Public Investment USD$65,762 millions Prepared by Management of Housing and Urban Development, CMIC. (14.6%) 3.2% 37.04 dollars per barrel USD$57,941 millions STATE OF THE HOUSING INDUSTRY (México) 7 Projections: Gross Domestic Product (Real annual % variation) 4.0 3.0 2.1 2.0 2.5 2.5 3.1 2.8 2.9 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.9 2.5 2.3 1.9 1.4 1.0 0.0 -1.0 Estimate -2.0 -3.0 National -4.0 -5.0 Construction -4.7 -6.0 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Source: Centro de Estudios Economicos del Sector de la Construcción (CEESCO ) of CMIC with data from International Monetary Fund (IMF) STATE OF THE HOUSING INDUSTRY (México) 8 3- HOW HAVE ECONOMIC AND/OR POLITICAL CONDITIONS CHANGED SINCE THE BEGINNING OF 2015? Mexico has faced a complex global environment over the last year, characterized by a rise in global financial market volatility and the collapse of oil prices. Nonetheless, the economy has continued to grow at a moderate pace, and capital outflow pressures have been limited. The flexible exchange rate has helped the economy adjust to external shocks, while inflation has remained low and stable. The Mexican peso has depreciated by 16 percent in real effective terms in the last twelve months. Mexico is implementing a broad range of structural reforms, which should help lift potential growth over the medium term. Construction to grew by 2.5 percent in 2015. Construction activity has moderated after a strong rebound in the second half of last year. Manufacturing and services remain the main driver of growth, although weaker-than-expected U.S. demand affected manufacturing exports in early 2015. A fall in domestic oil production continues to be a drag on growth. Real GDP growth is expected to accelerate modestly to 2.5 percent in 2016, supported by strengthening external demand. Lower electricity prices and the real depreciation of the peso should boost Mexico’s manufacturing production and exports, with positive spillovers to domestic demand. 4- HOW HAVE THESE AND RELATED INSTANCES OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKET TURBULENCE, INCLUDING THE SLUMP IN COMMODITY PRICES, PARTICULARLY OIL, IMPACTED YOUR HOUSING MARKET? STATE OF THE HOUSING INDUSTRY (México) 9 Mexico faced a complex global environment last year. International oil prices declined by more than 50 percent since mid-2014. The drop in oil prices has had a limited impact on the current account as Mexico has a broadly balanced trade in hydrocarbons. However, it increased the fiscal consolidation burden and might affect prospects for private investment in the oil sector in the medium term. In addition, emerging market asset prices were hit by a rise in global financial volatility and a portfolio shift away from emerging markets. As a consequence, the Mexican peso has depreciated sharply against the US dollar since mid-2014, prompting the Foreign Exchange Commission to put in place a rules-based foreign exchange intervention program. Despite the increase in asset price volatility, economic activity continues to grow at a steady pace, and inflation remains low and stable. In the context of high financial market volatility, policies in Mexico remain focused on maintaining strong fundamentals and safeguarding financial stability. The flexible exchange rate has helped the economy adjust to external shocks. The authorities have reiterated their commitment to reduce public sector deficits and stabilize public debt. Continued implementation of a broad range of structural reforms would help lift potential growth over the medium term. 5- IF THE ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL DYNAMICS DESCRIBED ABOVE HAVE IMPACTED YOUR MARKET, DO YOU EXPECT THESE CONDITIONS TO NORMALIZE BY YEAR END? Yes__________ No______X__ 6- IF YOUR MARKET HAS BEEN IMMUNE TO THESE DYNAMICS TO DATE, DO YOU EXPECT TO SEE AN IMPACT ON YOUR HOUSING MARKET BEFORE THE YEAR IS OVER? Yes___________ No___X_____ Information Sources (México) 10 Click on the image for more information THANK YOU. IHA Secretariat