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The Palestra has been the Mecca of Philadelphia college basketball for the last eighty-two years. It was the first college basketball arena ever built. In 1927 the city of Philadelphia took a chance on college basketball by building an arena that was strictly for college basketball. This was such a risk because of the sports lack of popularity at that time. But once the Palestra was built, it attracted many people living in the Philadelphia area, and that’s when we knew that this place was something special. The building was completed in 1927 and named by Greek professor Dr. William N. Bates after the ancient Greek term palæstra, a rectangular enclosure attached to a gymnasium where athletes would compete in various sports in front of an audience. Penn's Palestra was built adjacent to and today is connected to Hutchinson Gymnasium. The Palestra hosted its first basketball game on January 1, 1927. Pennsylvania defeated Yale 26-15 before a capacity crowd of 10,000, then the largest crowd ever to attend a basketball game on the East Coast. In 1955 the city of Philadelphia decided to form a city series of college basketball games which would all be played at the Palestra. The five schools, LaSalle, Pennsylvania, Saint Joseph’s, Temple, and Villanova and are known as the Big 5. The five schools would play each other once and the team with the best record would be crowned Big 5 champion. The Big 5 games were the biggest thing in Philadelphia during the wintertime. Winning the games in the Big 5 meant more the teams then winning their league games. It was something special and it was only in Philadelphia. Players who played their high school ball in the city of Philadelphia often attended one of the Big 5 schools because of its’ history and it also gave them a chance to once again compete against the they same kids who they have played with either in high school or on the playgrounds. Taking a date to Big 5 games at the Palestra in the 60’s and 70’s was better then taking her to a movie because it was more exciting, something the guys wanted to do, and it was also cheaper. The games at the Palestra were for all different types of people, and everyone enjoyed it. After heavy underdog Villanova won the National Championship in 1985 over Georgetown, the program wanted to be known more on the national stage rather then just the local one. So in 1991 the Big 5 was discontinued, because Villanova did not want to split the profits of their home games at the Palestra with the visiting Big 5 team. This is very original, tradition or something valuable being destroyed because somebody isn’t getting enough money. But Villanova was not the only team that was on that same track, Temple also was having good success at that time being a regular in the NCAA tournament. When the Big five split up, fans were devastated. Although many were not surprised that it happened, people still hate to see a wonderful tradition like the Philadelphia Big 5 being broken up. Another reason why the Big 5 lost its flavor was because teams wanted to play at the new high end stadiums and arenas that their schools had built instead of playing the games at the Palestra. Bill Raftery said this in explaining the difference between today’s players and players back from when he played at LaSalle in the 1960’s, “In the early days it meant something to win the Big 5. Now the kids who play in Philadelphia today have now idea what it means.” (Palestra: The Cathedral of Basketball.) Mr. Raftery was exactly right. The Big 5 players today were not aware of the tradition and history that took place during games at the Palestra that happened during the past three decades. In 1999 the Big 5 started back up, but it was in no way or shape of what it used to be. Teams were now allowed to play their home Big 5 games at there campus in order to keep the money that was made from the game. Villanova, Temple, and LaSalle all chose to play at their home courts. Pennsylvania and Saint Joseph’s continued to try and keep the tradition alive by playing at the Palestra. But there would be one day a year where there would be a triple header at the Palestra involving all of the Big 5 teams and Drexel. The day is filled with excitement and energy, as if ii were the old days again. 1999 was also the same year my aunt Kelly got the head coaching job for Penn’s women’s basketball team, so it was about that time that I started going down there almost every Friday and Saturday night from late October to early March. My first early memory was in 2000 watching the watching a LaSalle vs. Penn double-header. The women’s game was first followed by the men’s game. The place was packed for the guy’s game. It was a great game and I got to see future NBA player Rasual Butler playing for LaSalle. LaSalle won the game 83-76. I think it was that game that caught my interest about Philadelphia Basketball and the Palestra and it made me want to learn more about it. In 2000 the Palestra went threw a renovation process. A $2-million renovation to the gym added a museum celebrating the history of Philadelphia basketball in the building's main concourse. The walls are now covered with pictures and banners of past players, coaches, and games. The have a section with all of the great high school players who have played there, a section with all of the visiting college players who have played there, and each Big 5 team has their own case when you first enter the main entrance. Also when you enter the main entrance is the Big 5 hall of fame, with all of the hall-offamer’s placks on the wall in order of what year they were inducted. My uncle Chip was inducted into the Big 5 hall of fame in 2003 as a player for LaSalle from 1982-1986. The actual gym was renovated also. There are now movable baskets, the bleachers in the lower section now fold up, and the floor is now all redone and repainted. Today the Big 5 is currently going today and the spice is starting to be brought back into it. New coaches who are from the Philadelphia Area are now trying to bring something back into the series. Even the area’s top high school talent is staying in the city to play their college ball again. This past season Saint Joseph’s played every one of their home games at the Palestra due to construction being done at Alumni Memorial Field House. Coach Phil Martelli said, “This is a great opportunity for these young players to get a feel for what started it all, and the reason why people take so much pride in playing basketball in this city.” (Palestra: The Cathedral of Basketball) The argument comes up a lot, should the games all be played at the Palestra again? Can the Universities get past the money issue? And can the Big 5 finally get back to what made it so special?