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ΜΟΡΙΑ- ΠΙΘΑΝΟΙ ΘΕΡΑΠΕΥΤΙΚΟΙ ΣΤΟΧΟΙ ΤΟΥ HIV Κωστούλα Ευγενία-Αγγελική Εφραιμίδης Ιάσονας S Στόχοι για την αναστολή του κύκλου ζωής του ιού με φαρμακολογικούς παράγοντες Τρόπος Δράσης Έγκριση FDA Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (RTIs) • Nucleoside/Nucleotide Analogues (NRTIs) • Nonnucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NNRTIs) 1987 1996 Protease Inhibitors (PIs) 1995 Fixed-Dose Combination Antiretrovirals Fusion Inhibitors 2003 Chemokine Coreceptor Antagonists 2007 Integrase Inhibitors 2007 Maturation Inhibitors HIV-1 uses dynamic capsid pores to import nucleotide and fuel encapsidated DNA synthesis. S August, 2016 (Nature) S Scientists from UCL and Cambridge S Hexameric Hiv-1 CA in Complex With Hexacarboxybenzene Jacques DA, McEwan WA. Nature, 2016 Ibalizumab monoclonal antibody looks promising for people with drug-resistant HIV S November, 2016 (IDWeek 2016, New Orleans) S US FDA (to be approved in 2016) S First biologic drug for HIV Lalezari J et al. Primary efficacy endpoint and safety results of ibalizumab (IBA) in a phase 3 study of heavily treatment-experienced patients with multi-drug resistant (MDR) HIV-1 infection. IDWeek, New Orleans, abstract LB-6, 2016. Activation of HIV Transcription with Short-Course Vorinostat in HIV-Infected Patients on Suppressive Antiretroviral Therapy S HAART (Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy) S November, 2014- October, 2016 S 50 patients, 5 UK Universities Julian H. Elliott , Fiona Wightman. November, 2014. Sarah Fidler, Imperial College, London. October, 2016. Ευχαριστούμε για την προσοχή σας