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The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Presented to Parliament pursuant to Schedule 7, paragraph 25 (4) (a) of the National Health Service Act 2006. contents 06 01 Introduction from the Chair and Chief Executive 09 02 Strategic Report 28 03 Directors’ Report1 68 04 Remuneration Report 80 05 Quality Report 164 06 Statement of Accounting Officer’s Responsibilities 166 07 Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in Respect of the Accounts 168 08 Independent Auditor’s Report 174 09 Annual Governance Statement 193 10 Annual Accounts 2014/15 1. Including the disclosures required in the NHS Foundation Trust Code of Governance, staff survey, regulatory ratings, and public interest disclosures. 01 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Introduction from the Chair and Chief Executive The Trust has had a mixed experience in the last year at a time that has been extremely challenging for the whole of the NHS. In terms of successes we have expanded some key services and, working with our health partners, made great strides towards providing more integrated health services in Hillingdon. We have also seen a couple of significant improvements to our estate although we recognise that much of it is in very poor condition and requires substantial additional investment over the next few years to bring it up to a more acceptable standard. Despite our very best efforts, however, we were not always able to meet the four-hour waiting targets in A&E simply because of the increased number of patients coming through the door. We also exceeded our Clostridium Difficile objective of 16 cases by two. In our recent CQC inspection we received an overall rating of ‘Requires improvement.’ This is not good enough for a high performing Trust. We made an absolute commitment to improving this rating and have made excellent progress in addressing the key issues that were highlighted. On the positive side, the CQC rated the Trust as ‘Good’ for being a caring organisation while inspectors acknowledged that our staff are committed to providing high levels of care to patients. The Inspection Team also identified areas of good practice including: our specialist care for children with diabetes – in particular their outreach work in schools; good multi-disciplinary team work supporting ‘one stop’ outpatient clinics; positive support and mentorship for trainee doctors; and the 24/7 physiotherapy support for critical care patients. 6 Overall we continue to provide high levels of care as evidenced by our good patient outcomes, key quality performance indicators and positive feedback from patients themselves. We are also one of only 16 Acute Trusts in the country with a “lower than expected” Summary Hospital Level Mortality Indicator (SHMI) rating. A major highlight on our estate was seeing the brand-new £12.3 million Nightingale Centre come into operation; the first phase of opening was the new 46-bed Acute Medical Unit which is transforming the way we manage emergency admissions. Phase two saw us open a state-ofthe-art Endoscopy Unit which is providing the same high quality service in a bright new purposebuilt environment. Over the summer we carried out an extensive revamp of our Beaconsfield East rehabilitation ward for elderly patients. More than £845,000 was spent on transforming it into an impressive dementiafriendly ward with fantastic new spaces and facilities for patients and their carers to enjoy during their hospital stay. We also saw the expansion of our highly-regarded neuro-rehabilitation service as we opened the new 16-bed Daniels Ward at Mount Vernon. And our labour rooms in the maternity unit were transformed as part of a £1.1 million improvement programme for maternity services. The last year also saw us successfully win a competitive tender to run pathology services for Ealing. We strive to provide the best possible care at all times and our CARES values remain the cornerstone our approach to patient care. Last year, this saw the Trust adopt the ‘Hello my name is…’ campaign, The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 01 which ensures that patients always know who is involved in their care. We also committed to the national ‘Sign up to Safety’ campaign, which aims to strengthen patient safety across the whole of the NHS. We know there will be new challenges ahead but are confident in our ability to deal with them effectively and are grateful to our staff, Governors, volunteers, and fellow Board members for their hard work and commitment. The results of the Friends and Family Test demonstrate that patients are appreciative of the services we provide. More than 24,000 responded to the survey last year and 93% are happy to recommend our services to their family and friends. Finally we’d like to thank those who left the Board this year to pursue new opportunities – executive directors Karl Munslow Ong and Dr Richard GrocottMason, and the NEDs that reached the end of their term of office – James Reid, former Interim Chair, and Craig Rowland who both played a key role in helping us gain Foundation Trust status in 2011. All of them made a valuable contribution to the Trust. We are optimistic but also realistic about the future; In the year ahead we will be rolling out, in partnership, a fully integrated care project that joins up health and social care services to transform the way that over 65-year-olds are cared for in the borough. This is the result of many months of close collaboration with a range of health partners redesigning the way care is delivered to this patient group. We will be examining how new models of care, advocated in NHS England’s Five Year Forward View, can be applied to wider health and social care provision in Hillingdon. We are also looking forward to the next stage of sign-off for the Shaping a Healthier Future (SaHF) programme that will see investment in our hospitals and the Trust play an even greater role in delivering key services across the North West London region. We will of course continue to work with local MPs to lobby for the investment sorely needed to improve our buildings. Shane DeGaris Chief Executive The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Richard Sumray Chair The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust 7 01 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Key achievements at a glance Friends and Family Test (FFT) We received more than 24,000 responses to the FFT during 2014 and 93% of patients said they were happy to recommend our services to their friends and family. Annual NHS Staff Survey The number of staff agreeing that patient care is the Trust’s top priority grew by 7% to 78% – above the national average of 69%. Our scores improved in 26 questions and performed better in 71 questions across all trusts. Investing in our services We invested more than £15 million in new and improved patient services; including opening the £12.3 million Nightingale Centre housing a new Acute Medical Unit (AMU) and Endoscopy Unit; £845,000 on redesigning Beaconsfield East Ward and £870,000 on new Maternity Labour rooms. Expanding services Patient Safety Thermometer The Trust’s Patient Safety Thermometer (Harm Free Care) stood at 95.4% against a national target of 95% at the year end. Securing new contracts The Trust secured a major contract against tough competition to provide Pathology Services for Ealing worth £4.9 million per year. Award winning Paediatrics Diabetes Team Our Paediatrics Diabetes Team were awarded a £50,000 Innovation Challenge Prize for their schools out-reach work and received three commendations in the national Quality Care Programme Awards. Improved mortality rates We expanded our highly acclaimed neurorehabilitation service by opening the new 16bed Daniels Ward at Mount Vernon as well as ambulatory care at Hillingdon Hospital. We are one of only 16 Acute Trusts in the country with a “lower than expected” SHMI band (Summary Hospital Level Mortality Indicator published by the Health and Social Care Information Centre).2 Monitor Improving health care training The Trust was rated green (compliant) throughout the year in all but two (A&E four hour target and C.Diff) of Monitor’s performance targets. The Trust was selected to lead the development of the North West London Excellence Centre which will provide high quality training for local healthcare support workers. 2. According to data released at the end of April 2015. 8 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 02 Strategic report 9 02 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Introduction Overview of the Trust’s strategy The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust was established on 1 April 2011 when Monitor authorised the organisation as an NHS Foundation Trust. The Trust provides health services at two hospitals in North West London: Hillingdon and Mount Vernon. Hillingdon Hospital is the only acute hospital in the London Borough of Hillingdon and offers a wide range of services including accident and emergency, inpatient care, day surgery, outpatient clinics and maternity services. The Trust’s services at Mount Vernon Hospital include routine day surgery at a modern treatment centre, a minor injuries unit, and outpatient clinics. The Trust also acts as a landlord to a number of other organisations that provide health services at Mount Vernon, including East & North Hertfordshire NHS Trust’s Cancer Centre. The Trust’s Strategy and Business Model The Trust’s income in 2014/15 was over £220m and we employed over 3,000 staff. The majority of our patients live in the London Borough of Hillingdon but as part of our strategy we are seeking to provide healthcare to a wider area. In 2014/15: • 81,489 attendances were made to our Accident & Emergency department and Minor Injuries Unit • 4,128 babies were born in our Maternity Unit • 308,180 attendances were made as outpatients • 25,660 admissions were made for emergency treatment across all parts of the Trust • 25,126 admissions were made for planned operations and day surgery. The Trust’s Vision and Mission statements were re-formulated in 2013 as follows: Vision: To put compassionate care, safety and quality at the heart of everything we do. Mission: To be the preferred, integrated provider of healthcare for Hillingdon and the surrounding population, with a major acute hospital as a hub. Strategic intent Our long term strategy (3-5 years) remains focused on the development of an organisation of sufficient scale to continue to provide responsive, high quality clinical care in the most appropriate setting for patients. Our ambition is to continue to be seen as both a major acute hospital provider and an important part of a more integrated health and social care system. A key part of our longer term strategy is to obtain capital finance support to upgrade the estates infrastructure on the Hillingdon site, in the context of the Shaping a Healthier Future (SaHF) reconfiguration of healthcare services in North West London. We also need to broaden our service offering, acknowledging that healthcare is unsustainable based on the current model of care. We will increasingly see services delivered in community settings, with a much stronger focus on early intervention, either as the prime provider or as part of a network solution. Our objective is to be the main provider of health services in Hillingdon, but also to grow our presence and service offering in neighbouring boroughs. The medium term strategy (next 1-3 years) is to continue to deliver safe, high quality services and be a top quartile performer for small-medium size acute Foundation Trusts across quality, operational 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 and finance performance indicators. In order to achieve this, we will transform our current delivery model, ensuring we increase quality and safety and drive down cost wherever possible. Most immediately we are working to address the quality concerns raised by the Care Quality Commission (CQC) in its report of February 2015. We will also support the transition to a more integrated and affordable healthcare system through much closer collaboration with Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group (HCCG) – the main commissioner of our services – and through the development of strategic partnership arrangements with other providers. We have established four strategic priorities for the future to help deliver our strategic intent and these remain unchanged since last year’s report: 1. To create a patient centred organisation to deliver improvements in patient experience and the quality of care we provide 2. To deliver a clinically led service strategy that responds to the needs of patients and other health and social care partners 3. To deliver high quality care in the most efficient way 4. To develop sufficient sustainable scale to enable us to improve and grow healthcare services for our communities. These priorities are underpinned by more detailed strategic objectives and actions, which are refreshed each year, to ensure we deliver our strategic plan. Further information is available in the Trust’s strategic and annual plans. Five Year Forward View In October 2014 the NHS published its Five Year Forward View strategy document. We believe there is a good alignment between the Trust strategy, local commissioner plans and the recommendations of the NHS Five Year Forward View, with its core messages around prevention and integrated care. Over the coming months, the Trust will work with commissioners and other local health economy partners to further explore opportunities for the integration of health and social care, building upon 02 the work of the current Whole Systems Integration pilot in North West London. Shaping a Healthier Future The Shaping a Healthier Future (SaHF) programme aims to improve NHS services for the two million people who live in North West London and is a key driver of strategic change for our Trust. The principal objectives are to: • Centralise specialist services, which people need when they are seriously ill • Localise the most common services people need for everyday illnesses and injuries • Integrate all of these services with others. On 19 February 2013, the North West London Joint Committee of Primary Care Trusts (JCPCT) agreed the following recommendations for service change: • To adopt the North West London acute and out of hospital standards, service models and clinical specialty interdependencies for major, local, elective and specialist hospitals. • To adopt the model of care based on five major hospitals: Hillingdon, Northwick Park, West Middlesex, St Mary’s, and Chelsea & Westminster. • That Ealing should be a local hospital. • To coordinate implementation of out-of hospital strategies in conjunction with the above changes. 11 02 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 In the context of this programme, the Trust is a ‘fixed point’ major acute hospital with 24/7 Accident & Emergency capability, delivering emergency and elective services over a progressively broader catchment area, as the changes in the North West London sector take effect. With regard to the timing of changes, the Shaping a Healthier Future programme has recommended to the Ealing CCG Governing Body that: • Maternity, neonatal and gynaecology services close at Ealing Hospital in summer 2015; • Paediatric A&E and inpatient services close at Ealing Hospital in summer 2016. However, before a final decision on the closure dates is confirmed, NHS England has requested further assurances around staffing and information technology preparations. The Trust is supporting the SaHF team with this work. Enacting the SaHF changes to maternity services in Ealing is expected to result in an increase of 800 births per annum at the Trust (to a revised modelled forecast of 4,800 births per annum). The Trust’s plans for providing the required physical capacity to absorb the additional Ealing maternity activity are based on the reformatting of space within the Trust’s existing estate. This will enable the following changes to be implemented: • Development of a new four bed Maternity Day Assessment Unit • Expansion of existing maternity triage provision • Development of a new four bed Midwifery Led Unit • Commissioning of an additional recovery space • Commissioning of eight new inpatient beds (six transitional care beds plus two additional postnatal beds). Whilst it is proposed that paediatric services should transition from the Ealing site by 30 June 2016, NHS England has asked that additional paediatric capacity is available from winter 2015/16. This additional capacity for the Trust is expected to cater for 1,800 additional paediatric A&E attendances and up to 500 inpatients per annum. In response, 12 the Trust plans to create four additional inpatient paediatric beds together with additional ambulatory and assessment spaces to support A&E during 2015/16. Quality strategy During 2014/15 there has continued to be increased focus on measuring and monitoring the quality of our services and the care that is delivered to our patients and their families. The Trust’s three-year Clinical Quality Strategy supports this work and helps us to achieve our vision ‘To put compassionate care, safety and quality at the heart of everything we do’. The strategy provides a structure for ensuring strong clinical governance and ongoing improvement in the quality and safety of patient care. The clinical quality strategy clearly outlines key strategic enablers that support driving forward the quality agenda and are central to the delivery of our strategy. These include having key elements well organised and resourced, and that there is robust risk management with systematic processes for assessing the impact of service changes on quality. In addition strong clinical leadership, greater patient involvement in improving services, and a culture that empowers staff to report incidents and raise concerns about quality and patient safety in an open, blame-free working environment are key components of our strategy. Further information on the quality of the Trust’s services and the Board’s priorities for improving clinical quality is presented in the quality report. Delivering the strategy Service developments over the year Emergency care developments In December 2014 the Trust opened the doors of the new 46-bed Acute Medical Unit (AMU). This was part of a major programme of renewal of the emergency care facilities funded by the award of £12.3m Public Dividend Capital from the Department of Health. The new AMU is adjacent to The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 the existing A&E which will help integrate care for emergency patients. The AMU is designed as a short stay unit under the care of the acute physicians with a focus on rapid intervention so that patients can return home as quickly as possible. The Trust’s Ambulatory Emergency Care unit (AEC) has also moved to new purpose built premises. The ambulatory model of care is being developed by the Trust to prevent hospital admissions and the unit accepts referrals directly from GPs and the Urgent Care Centre. Further information on the AMU and AEC is outlined later in the report. Developments in endoscopy services The Trust has completed an extensive programme of work to enhance the endoscopy facilities on both the Mount Vernon and Hillingdon sites. In last year’s report we announced that in January 2014 the endoscopy department at Mount Vernon moved to a new facility in the modern Treatment Centre. Subsequently in February 2015 the Hillingdon endoscopy department moved to a purpose built facility in the Nightingale Centre (underneath the AMU). 02 The new Hillingdon facility has two procedure rooms and seven individual en-suite patient recovery rooms offering improved privacy and dignity. The unit is three times the size of the old department, has been specifically designed and purpose built, to offer a superb environment for both patients and staff. As part of the objective to provide a high quality and efficient service the department has also increased staffing. There are plans to increase capacity throughout 2015, in a measured way, to deliver further increases in throughput, while maintaining competitive waiting times. Refurbishment of the maternity birthing rooms In 2014 the refurbishment of the maternity birthing rooms was completed thanks to a £741k award of Public Dividend capital from the Department of Health. The ten rooms all have en-suite bathroom facilities and are decorated to create a soothing home from home environment for women in labour. The new facilities have received very positive feedback from users. Seven day services The Trust has made good progress in improving the provision of seven day services during the year, as part of a coordinated process across North West London. The national standards were prioritised for implementation across North West London by the Shaping a Healthier Future Clinical Board and the region has now been chosen as a national early adopter by NHS England. During 2014/15 the priorities have been: • Reducing time to first consultant review • Diagnostic availability • Arrangements for transfer to community, primary and social care; • Provision for ongoing review, where all patients in high dependency areas are reviewed by a consultant twice daily. The Trust has invested significant additional resources, with twice daily consultant ward rounds now occurring seven days per week in the Acute Medical Unit and paediatrics. 13 02 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Further developments planned for 2015/16 include: • Working collaboratively with another provider on CT scan reporting, that will free up Trust radiologist time to allow consultant presence in radiology seven days per week. • Additional consultant recruitment to allow for a separate ITU and anaesthetic rota • Embedding of the surgical assessment unit • Increased therapy provision in AMU to allow multidisciplinary team assessment seven days per week • Improvement in multi-disciplinary handover. Specialist rehabilitation For some years the Trust has run a well-respected neuro-rehabilitation service providing 20 beds on the Alderbourne Rehabilitation Unit at the Hillingdon Hospital site. In response to increasing demand, this service has now been expanded with a further 16 beds provided on the Daniels Rehabilitation Ward at Mount Vernon Hospital. The new unit opened in July 2014. The service will continue to take referrals from both Hillingdon borough and surrounding areas, as well as the Major Trauma Unit at St Mary’s Hospital in Paddington and local stroke services. Ealing GP direct access pathology Following a successful competitive tender the Trust took over the contract to provide pathology services (testing of blood and body tissue samples for diseases) to GP practices in the borough of Ealing from October 2014. This means that the Trust now provides pathology services to GPs in Hillingdon, Hounslow, Ealing and parts of Buckinghamshire. The service includes a sophisticated electronic ordering and results facility to ensure efficient turnaround. Looking forward, the Trust is engaged in a pathology modernisation programme to centralise pathology services across Hillingdon, Imperial, Chelsea & Westminster and West Middlesex hospital Trusts. The plan is to develop a hub and spoke network model which will enhance the quality and efficiency of pathology provision. The full business case has now been approved by all four Trusts and a 14 joint venture agreement is in development. Project plans are now well developed with a view to implementation in 2016. Upcoming service developments In addition to the changes to maternity and paediatric services arising from the Shaping a Healthier Future programme, the Trust is planning a number of service developments for next year. Multidisciplinary tertiary skin centre Against a background of growth in regional demand for dermatology services the Board has approved the creation of a multidisciplinary tertiary skin centre to provide secondary and tertiary care for patients in North West London, South Buckinghamshire and East Berkshire. The new centre will be located in a brand new facility in Denham and will offer a comprehensive service integrating appropriate elements of plastic surgery, maxillofacial surgery, allergy and dermatology. It is anticipated that the skin centre will open in early 2016. The single location and larger facility will allow the Trust to capitalise on growth opportunities, whilst also improving clinical quality and operational efficiency. This will underpin the Trust’s growing role as the regional dermatology centre. Emergency eye service The Trust is developing plans to launch an emergency eye service that will operate from the hospital. The intention is to provide patients in North West London with a convenient urgent treatment to avoid having to travel into central London. Patients will be assessed by appropriate specialists and have access to GPs, optometrists and urgent care services. The idea will be to effectively see and treat common problems that require specialist input and ensure smooth pathways for onward referrals to specialist clinics, if required. Paediatric oncology shared care service The Trust currently runs an effective level 1 paediatric oncology service (POSCU) covering the catchment areas of Hillingdon, Ealing and West Middlesex The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 hospitals. However NHS England are currently reviewing paediatric oncology service provision across London with plans to reduce the number of centres from 30 to about 15 so as to improve efficiency and quality. The Trust is preparing to bid for the opportunity to run one of the new enlarged Level 2 or Level 3 centres in North West London when the NHS England review concludes in the summer of 2015. Trends and factors likely to affect the Trust’s future development, performance and position There are three key factors which may negatively affect the Trust’s future development, performance and position: 1. The ongoing rise in demand for hospital care – During 2014/15 there was a large rise on the previous year in A&E attendance and non-elective (emergency) admission, peaking at an increase for both at 17% in September 2014. Although these rises were regarded as exceptional, there is a trend of increased annual demand, which places severe pressure on hospital capacity. As outlined later in the report, the Trust is working on a range of measures to reduce demand, in collaboration with Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG) and other local health economy partners, such as the Rapid Response team and Whole Systems Integrated Care pilot. 2. Recruitment difficulties – The increase in demand combined with the recommendations from a range of national reports about safe staffing levels, such as the Francis report into care at Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust, means that the Trust needs to recruit substantial numbers of additional clinical staff, across a range of specialties. The Trust is working with Health Education North West London to address resource requirements and devise recruitment strategies, which in the short term include the recruitment of overseas doctors and nurses. 02 3. Hospital estates – Trust performance and quality of care is also affected by its ageing physical estate, as was demonstrated by the recent report of the Care Quality Commission. The Trust is seeking significant additional capital to invest in essential backlog maintenance, so as to ensure that it can continue to provide care in an appropriate, safe environment. If capital funds for this investment are not provided then the Trust will struggle to maintain high quality services for patients and meet key targets. Key commissioning and contractual relationships The Trust’s primary commissioning relationship is with Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG) who accounted for 61% of total Trust income in 2014/15. The Trust has a strong working partnership with Hillingdon CCG, collaborating on the improvement of patient services, such as the Whole Systems Integration Pilot, as well as Trust investment plans. The Trust also has commissioning relationships with many other CCGs surrounding Hillingdon, whose patients attend our hospitals. The relationship with Ealing CCG is becoming increasingly important in the context of the Shaping a Healthier Future programme changes. Certain specialist services are commissioned by NHS England. For Hillingdon these include neonatal and HIV services, as well as high cost drugs, and in total these account for 10% of Trust income. The Trust acts as landlord to a number of tenants on the Mount Vernon site, most significantly to East and North Hertfordshire NHS Trust, for whom it provides a range of clinical and non-clinical services. In addition, the Trust provides clinical services to a number of other NHS organisations, including the Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, for provision of services to the Harefield Hospital. 15 02 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Significant partnerships and regional and local alliances to improve patient care Whole Systems Integration pilot As part of the North West London (NWL) pioneer programme, Hillingdon Partners have come together as an early adopter of ‘Whole Systems Integrated Care’, with plans to trial and implement a framework, co-designed by health and social care organisations, frontline professionals and service users, across North West London. Hillingdon Partners is comprised of Hillingdon CCG, The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Central and North West London NHS Foundation Trust as well as GP networks and a voluntary sector consortium (Hillingdon 4 All). The initial focus in Hillingdon is on people aged 65 years or over with one or more long term conditions. The intention is to move to an anticipatory model of care, whereby older people with risk factors for increasing dependency and complexity of care needs are identified early and support put in place to prevent attendance at health services or appearance or escalation of need. This will allow support for people to remain healthy and independent in their own homes for as long as possible. The programme went live in April 2015, piloting for an initial cohort of 1,000 patients. The pilot started with patients who have a lower level of need, before adding those requiring higher intensity treatments later in 2015. Better Care Fund schemes The Better Care Fund was established by the Health and Social Care Act 2012 as a means of expediting investment in the integration of health and social care. The Trust has been an active participant in the development of Hillingdon’s Better Care Fund schemes as a member of the Hillingdon Health and Wellbeing Board. Hillingdon’s Better Care Fund (BCF) plan was approved by NHS England on 6 February 2015 and the focus is now on delivery. The plan comprises seven schemes: • Scheme 1: Early identification of people • • • • • • susceptible to falls, dementia and/or social isolation Scheme 2: Better care at the end of life Scheme 3: Rapid response and joined up intermediate care Scheme 4: Seven day working Scheme 5: Alignment of community services with emerging GP networks Scheme 6: Care home initiative Scheme 7: Care Act implementation – a new scheme focused on the Council’s new responsibilities to carers. Partnerships with other trusts We continue to develop our relationships with Central and North West London NHS Foundation Trust, who are the mental and community health provider in Hillingdon. This has included collaboration over early supported discharge, as well as exploring joint bidding opportunities for services outside Hillingdon. We have continued to develop our relationship with the Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust (RBHT). In addition to the provision of clinical support services to Harefield Hospital, the two Trusts have worked closely with Hillingdon CCG during the year to refine patient pathways for cardiology in the borough. 16 02 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Performance review Our performance against key targets The Trust had strong performance against the majority of targets (exception being A&E four hour standard and Clostridium difficile) used by Monitor, the regulator of Foundation Trusts, as part of the governance risk rating3: Performance in 2013/14 Target in 2014/15 Performance In 2014/15 2014/2015 Target Achieved 12 16 18 All cancers: 31 days for second or subsequent treatment (surgery) 100% 94% 100.0% All cancers: 31 days for second or subsequent treatment (anti-cancer drug treatments) 100% 98% 100.0% All cancers: 62 days for first treatment from urgent GP referral for suspected cancer 90.3% 85% 91.6% All cancers: 62 days for first treatment from NHS Cancer Screening Service referral 97.8% 90% 97.8% All cancers: 31 days diagnosis to first treatment 99.3% 96% 99.3% Cancer: two week wait from referral to date first seen for all urgent referrals (cancer suspected) 97.9% 93% 98.1% Cancer: two week wait from referral to date first seen for symptomatic breast patients (cancer not initially suspected) 94.7% 93% 95.7% Maximum time of 18 weeks from point of referral to treatment – admitted patients 97.1% 90% 95.2% Maximum time of 18 weeks from point of referral to treatment – non admitted patients 98.6% 95% 98.5% Maximum time of 18 weeks from point of referral to treatment – patients on an incomplete pathway 97.4% 92% 97.7% A&E: Total time in A&E less than 4 hours (Accident & Emergency, Minor Injuries Unit, Urgent Care Centre) 96.0% 95% 94.1% Fully Compliant Fully Compliant Fully Compliant Indicator Clostridium difficile Self-certification against compliance with requirements regards access to healthcare for people with a learning disability 3. Definitions for the indicators are included in Monitor’s ‘Risk Assessment Framework’ (available at https://www.gov.uk/government/ publications/risk-assessment-framework-raf). Information on the risk ratings issued by Monitor is contained on pages 43-45 of this annual report. 17 02 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Clostridium difficile The Trust unfortunately saw a sharp increase in the number of reported Clostridium difficile Infection (CDI) in 2014/15 with four cases in December 2014 and a further six cases in January 2015. There were two further cases reported in February and March, and the Trust breached its nationally set objective for 2014/15 of 16 with a total of 18 cases reported. Until December the Trust had been on trajectory to fully achieve this standard as illustrated by the graph below. A detailed Root Cause Analysis (RCA) investigation was undertaken for each CDI case. The analysis indicated that there was no evidence of cross infection in any of the cases. Learning from the RCAs has shown that the patients affected have been elderly, acutely unwell and requiring repeated antibiotic treatment, both within the hospital and in the community, for acute infections. It has been concluded that for a few of these cases the use of these antibiotics is likely to have contributed to the patients developing CDI. Key learning has indicated that prescribing practice does not always adhere to the Trust’s antibiotic guidelines and policy. As a result there has been an increased focus on prudent use of This is very disappointing in light of the huge improvement the Trust has realised in recent years. Clostridium difficile Trust attributed cases 6 2013-14 2014-15 5 Number of cases 4 3 2 1 0 April May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Month Clostridium difficile Toxin Positive 200 158 100 0 18 76 2008/09 2009/10 24 25 23 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13 12 2013/14 02 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 broad spectrum antibiotics, which can be seen to be a contributory factor for CDI. During quarter 3 the A&E department treated 18% more patients than the previous year. December was a particularly challenging month with a 20% increase in the number of A&E attendances as illustrated by the graph below. Referral to Treatment waiting times All 18 week targets for both admitted and nonadmitted patients were achieved for 2014/15. The Trust consistently achieves this target and has been one of the strongest performers in London for the past three years. The Trust’s continued high performance meant that it was able to support national and local programmes to reduce waiting times further. The Trust also supported other organisations with delivering their elective 18 week activity. Additional winter funds were made available to the A&E department from December through to the end of April. Extra medical, nursing and phlebotomy staff were recruited. In addition, onsite senior managerial support was provided over the weekend. Unfortunately the activity increase was such that the physical capacity of the department was overwhelmed and it was not possible to see these volumes of patients in the limited physical space in the department within four hours. Accident and Emergency (A&E) waiting times The Trust did not achieve the target for 95% (all types) of patients to have a total time in A&E of less than four hours, during quarter 3 and 4. This gave a mean performance throughout the year of 94.1% (April 2014 to Mar 2015). The number of acutely unwell patients continued to increase throughout the year. Between April 2014 and March 2015, 2,257 ‘blue light’ ambulances attended the Trust compared to 1,777 for the same period last year. This represents a 27% increase (480 attendances). Blue light ambulances convey the sickest patients to the hospital who require admission to the A&E resuscitation unit and intensive support. It takes several hours to stabilise patients before they can be transferred to There was strong performance in the first quarter of the year when the Trust consistently achieved the required standard. Unfortunately there was a significant and sustained increase in the number of patients attending A&E that began early in Quarter 2. A&E Attendances A&E (type 1) + UCC (type 3) 12500 2013-2014 12000 2014-2015 11500 11000 10500 10000 9500 9000 8500 8000 Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar 19 02 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 another location in the hospital. On average 13.1 patients per day are treated in the resuscitation unit. This often overwhelmed the physical capacity available and the Trust had to seek diverts for blue light ambulances to other hospitals to ensure the continued safety of the department. Unit (AMU) and into the Ambulatory Care Clinics (see below). To achieve this, the Trust has invested in additional medical, nursing and phlebotomy staff in the A&E department. There is also a senior manager and nurse on site all day Saturday and Sunday to support flows out of A&E. The number of non-elective (emergency) admissions also increased. During 2014/15 there were 24,926 emergency admissions compared to 23,421 in the previous year (6.4% / 1505 admissions increase). 3. Safely minimising length of stay This scheme focuses on maximising the use of the ‘Home Safe’ service, and access to rapid response. Home Safe is specifically targeted at frail elderly patients and provides appropriate services in the community to facilitate a more timely discharge from hospital. Rapid Response is designed to prevent patients being admitted to hospital by undertaking a comprehensive therapy assessment in the A&E department. Patients that meet the criteria can be discharged directly from A&E with the appropriate occupational therapy provided in their home. The Trust, in conjunction with Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG) developed a system wide resilience plan in response to these pressures in A&E. The plan is sub divided into three sections. 1. Managing demand prior to attendance at A&E This scheme, which is being led by the CCG, includes working with GPs to provide easier access to health services, encouraging the London Ambulance Service (LAS) to use alternative pathways such as community services or rapid response. It also includes providing more clinical support for care homes so they can better meet their patients’ needs, thereby avoiding the need to attend hospital. Acute Medical Unit In December the Trust opened a new 46-bed Acute Medical Unit. The unit is designed to have a 48 hour maximum length of stay. The average length of stay on the unit was 32 hours for January and 30 hours for February and March. 56% of patients admitted to the unit were discharged home and 44% admitted to a speciality ward. 2. Managing demand in A&E and avoiding admissions This scheme includes ensuring that patients in A&E have a first assessment by a senior clinician, streamlines pathways to rapid response and diverts GP heralded activity directly to the Acute Medical The new unit also accommodates the Ambulatory Emergency Care Clinics. During December there was a stepped increase in the number of patients attending Ambulatory Care as demonstrated by the graph below. 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Apr Jun Aug 2012 20 Oct Dec Feb Apr Jun Aug 2013 Oct Dec Feb Apr Jun Aug 2014 Oct Dec Feb 2015 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 02 all acute providers have been facing, the Trust also had to manage with unprecedented demand on its non-elective services throughout the year. Because of this, the Trust was unable to achieve the underlying break-even position approved by the Board and ended the financial year £3.1m worse than plan. However, when accounting for non-operating income and non-cash impairments of property, plant and equipment, the final deficit for the year of £6.1m was a £2.0m improvement compared to plan. Cancer performance The Trust successfully achieved all of the cancer access targets for the third successive year in a row. In September a new cancer management system “Somerset Cancer Register” was introduced which allows greater oversight of the patient’s pathway by all members of the multi-disciplinary team and ensures the Trust has a consistent approach to recording care and treatment. Furthermore it facilitates the capture and transfer of data as stipulated by the national cancer intelligence network. This powerful tool will support the Trust’s continued performance against all the cancer access targets. Access to healthcare for people with learning disabilities The Trust continues to fully comply with the requirements regarding access to healthcare for people with a learning disability. Financial review Overall performance This is the Trust’s fourth year as a Foundation Trust regulated by Monitor and it has undoubtedly been one of the most challenging. Despite this and as in previous years, the Trust’s continuity of services risk rating remained at 3 in each quarter. This demonstrates that the Trust has continued to successfully manage the operational and financial risks it has faced. The financial year proved to be far more demanding than had originally been planned for. In addition to the known tight local and national fiscal constraints Despite the obvious financial pressures on the Trust it nevertheless still managed to deliver a £15.8m capital programme for much-needed capital investment including a new ‘state-of-the-art’ 46-bed Acute Medical Unit. Trading for the year Excluding non-cash charges for impairments of property, plant and equipment the Trust ended the 2014/15 financial year with a reduced operating surplus of £2.9m compared to £5.7m in 2013/14. The steep increase in non-elective demand and new service provision were the main reasons operating income rose by £17.5m, 8.6% for the year. This also included an additional £2.1m income from DH to support the Trust’s operational resilience for the pressures of surges in emergency demand that occurred frequently throughout the year. The unprecedented demand on the Trust’s nonelective services resulted in a 16% increase in occupied bed days for the year. This was equivalent to 60 additional beds that had not been planned for. In financial terms, this was the main contributing factor in a £14.5m (11.2%) increase in staff costs and near trebling of agency staff costs to £13.6m from £4.8m in 2014/15. In contrast non-pay costs excluding impairments only increased by £5.8m (8.4%) at a rate in line with the overall growth in revenue. Although a significant proportion of the additional premium cost incurred was recognised with increased revenue agreed with the Trust’s lead commissioner, it was insufficient to avoid a deficit at the year-end. 21 02 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The deficit was incurred despite the Trust achieving in full its challenging efficiency savings plan of £7.5m, equivalent to 3.4% of total annual operating income. This included a range of new income generation opportunities the Trust is increasingly focusing on given the continued financial constraints within the local health economy. Foremost amongst these was the award of a five year contract with Ealing CCG to provide direct access pathology testing to their GPs. During the year the Trust also expanded and developed its neuro-rehabilitation services on the Mount Vernon site. Cash flow In November 2014 the Trust agreed a £10m working capital loan with the Secretary of State for Health. Its contractually agreed purpose was for the Trust to reduce its outstanding balance of payables and in doing so also provide some additional working capital resilience. The loan is repayable over ten years at a fixed interest rate of 1.74%. The Trust generated £11.7m cash during the financial year from its predominantly direct healthcare related activities. This was supplemented by a £10m working capital loan from the Department of Health. Of this £7.5m was utilised to service outstanding debt and interest commitments from loans and leases and to pay Public Dividend Capital to DH. The £14.2m cash remaining was used to finance the Trust’s capital investment programme. The year-end retained cash balance of £5.4m was a reduction of £0.3m compared to 2013/14 and will provide some liquidity headroom going forward into the new financial year. Capital investment During the financial year the Trust invested significantly in a capital programme totalling £15.8m on the facilities, equipment and technology used by the Trust to deliver healthcare. Trust physical estate infrastructure again remained by far the largest area of investment. This was targeted toward prioritised risk-based investment to ensure operational buildings remained safe, fit for purpose, and compliant with statutory legislation. The 46-bed acute medical unit was completed and ready for operational use in December 2014 followed early in the New Year by the relocation and expansion of a new build endoscopy suite. Apart from the physical infrastructure, the Trust also continued to invest in updating its medical equipment impacting on a wide range of clinical services and on information technology infrastructure and capability. Of most significance was a major project to implement a wireless network throughout the Trust; a key next step on the Trust’s pathway to becoming a ‘paper-lite’ organisation. Looking ahead Given the overall 2014/15 deficit position of the NHS in England and acute providers in particular, 2015/16 was always going to be extremely financially challenging. Despite the £2bn of additional resource announced in the 2014 Autumn Statement all providers of NHS commissioner requested services will continue to have to manage with a reduced national tariff that will embed an efficiency saving requirement of 3.5% merely to standstill. In addition to the overall harsh economic context, the Trust will face its own specific pressures. These result from the unprecedented bed pressures faced 22 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 02 Finally, given its age and condition, managing the Trust’s estate infrastructure is an ever increasingly difficult and expensive task. For this reason the Trust has made a first stage business case for £99m of capital investment in the clinical facilities on the Hillingdon Hospital site as an integral part of SaHF. This investment is critical to supporting the capacity required for the Trust to undertake the significant amount of activity and in particular maternity services planned to be transferred from Ealing Hospital. However, until major new investment is secured, the cost of maintaining current facilities to meet compliance standards and service requirements remains high. The impact of this on Trust finances is that a cash deficit of £4.4m will be planned for in the 2015/16 operational year. over the last 12 months that will take some time and considerable management effort to contain. As a consequence of this the Trust’s agency costs almost tripled over the last financial year so addressing this with a focused recruitment and retention programme is both essential and a major challenge in its own right. Added pressure on operating costs will also arise from the Trust rectifying the compliance issues highlighted in the Care Quality Commission inspection in October 2014. There are also further financial risks posed by the transition path to the Trust’s Shaping a Healthier Future (SaHF) post reconfiguration end-state as a major acute hospital. The Trust will lose significant activity and associated revenue well in advance of gaining from services transferring from Ealing Hospital in 2017/18. As a direct implication of this the Trust will continue to require transitional funding from NWL commissioners so it can continue to cover its fixed costs and remain financially viable until full reconfiguration implementation is complete. This transition process began in 2013/14, was continued in 2014/15 and sustained in 2015/16. One positive however, is the increase in allocated resources available to the Trust’s lead and local commissioner, Hillingdon CCG. Because of its distance from its target allocation it benefited significantly in 2015/16 from an uplift of 7.63%. This compared nationally to the minimum national increase of 1.94% and the average increase of 3.74% and was nearly £11m more than it had expected. This will clearly benefit the local health economy in the medium-term as it will assist Hillingdon CCG in clearing its long-term historic deficit faster than planned. It should also mean that from 2016/17 commissioner savings plans can be reviewed with the expectation they will be less onerous on the Trust whilst still achieving out of hospital aspirations. The additional resources will also help the CCG meet its obligations in respect of the Better Care Fund, again with the prospect that it will have less financial impact on the Trust than would have been the case. It is hoped therefore, the deficit incurred in 2015/16 will be short-term and that the Trust can return to financial balance and sustain this from 2016/17 onwards. It will be working with health economy partners during the current financial year toward this objective. 23 02 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The Trust will remain committed to realising the benefits from information and communications technology and 2015/16 will see the start of the development of the Trust’s own digital healthcare record. The benefits will mainly come from risk reduction, quality improvement, more efficient clinical practice and business processes. More widespread access and use of digital and online technology will enhance patient care and be delivered through a series of planned changes to a ‘paper-lite’ then largely paperless environment. For this reason, investment in digital technology will remain a priority. Comparative financial performance Compared to the Foundation Trust sector as a whole, this is how the Trust performed on a range of key financial performance indicators for the first three quarters of the 2014/15 year.4 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHSFT Sector Average Operating Revenue – Medium Acute Trusts* £162m £278m Net Surplus(Deficit) – Medium Acute Trusts (£1.6m) (£6.3m) EBITDA5 Margin – Medium Acute Trusts 5.8% 2.3% Cost Improvement Programmes – Medium Acute Trusts** 2.1% 2.7% Capital Expenditure as a % of Depreciation 186% 154% 4.The table is based on the Regulator, Monitor’s most recent available review of the Foundation Trust sector of 149 Trusts, of which 83 were acute, as at quarter 3 2014/15. To enable a direct comparison, the THH figures also reflect performance as at end of quarter 3 2014/15. 5. Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortisation. * Monitor defines a medium acute Trust as having total revenue of between £200m and £400m per annum. ** This excludes income generation schemes that brought Trust total Q3 savings to 3.4%. 24 Going concern After making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Foundation Trust has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future and they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the accounts. There is a degree of uncertainty however, regarding outcomes, which may affect incoming resources to the Trust. The Annual Governance Statement later in the annual report provides more detail on these financial risks and uncertainties. The financial statements have been prepared under a direction issued by Monitor under the National Health Service Act 2006. Equality, diversity and human rights The Trust as a public health authority is ‘listed’ under Schedule 19 of the Equality Act 2010 and is therefore required to comply with the equality duties under Section 149 and Regulations 2011. This means that when staff are delivering services and carrying out the Trust’s functions, they must consciously think about and pay due regard to the three aims of the general equality duty as an integral part of the decision making process. Details of the equality duty aims and the Trust’s statement, documenting how the Trust is meeting the duty, have been published on the Trust’s website. The specific duties require public bodies to: • Publish relevant, proportionate information demonstrating their compliance with the general equality duty by 31 January each year. • Set and publish specific, measurable equality objectives by 6 April each year. On 31 January 2015, the Trust published its Service Equality Compliance Report and Workforce Equality Compliance Report on its public website. Both reports include actions and initiatives taking place within the Trust to meet the Public Sector Equality Duty, and the areas that continue to need The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 addressing and are being addressed via the four year objectives set in April 2012. The Trust published an update of its four year objectives in May 2015. The breakdown of the number of male and female Directors, other senior managers and employees at 31 March 2015 is shown below.6 Male Female Directors 8 6 Other senior managers 15 18 Employees 742 2,315 Social, community and environmental issues The Trust is committed to acting as a good corporate citizen. All Trust tenders include a section for prospective suppliers to provide narrative on environmental, sustainability, and ethical issues relating to their offer. This includes information on the suppliers’ adherence to environmental standards and policies; information on carbon reduction initiatives; and evidence that the supplier’s procurement is conducted in an ethical manner that is compliant with current legislation and takes account of relevant environment and sustainability standards. The Trust’s contracts with suppliers contain clauses relevant to these issues. 02 The Trust will be refreshing its Sustainable Development Management Plan in order to minimise the organisation’s impact on the environment. A key element of the Sustainable Development Management Plan is to reduce the Trust’s energy use. The Carbon Reduction Commitment Energy Efficiency Scheme (often referred to as ‘the CRC’) is a mandatory scheme aimed at improving energy efficiency and cutting emissions in large public and private sector organisations. The scheme features a range of reputational, behavioural and financial drivers, which aim to encourage organisations to develop energy management strategies that promote a better understanding of energy usage. Despite increased electrical demand from rising clinical activity, the electricity consumption for the period 2014/15 dropped to 57,557 Gigajoules (GJ) from 60,209 GJ in 2013/14, a reduction of almost 4.5%. These savings arose as a result of a number of schemes that were implemented as part of Estates Capital Programme. These projects have helped to significantly lower the demand for electrical heating. However due to unreliability of the site contracted-out incinerator in October 2014, our gas consumption by backup boilers went up and consequently total gas consumption for the year rose by 6.6% against 2013/14 figures. The Trust continues to make progress in its commitment to realising the benefits arising from carbon management, reducing harmful impacts to the environment, improving efficiency and resilience in the way that we operate our hospitals, and promoting health and well-being of staff and local population. 6. ‘Directors’ refers to those listed in the remuneration report as the Directors who regularly attend Board meetings; ‘other senior managers’ relates to the direct line reports of these Directors; ‘employees’ includes fixed term and permanent employees. 25 02 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The table below summarises the Trust’s energy use in Gigajoules (GJ): 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 Electricity 61,173 59,851 58,518 56,703 60,209 57,557 Gas 89,369 89,327 66,806 87,551 64,164 68,389 Steam (incinerator) 79,990 79,991 79,991 69,990 70,000 64,166 Total 230,532 229,169 205,315 214,244 194,373 190,112 The Trust’s contract with SRCL to operate the incinerator based on the Hillingdon Hospital site ensures our clinical waste travels a minimal distance before entering the incinerator process. It helps minimise the impact on the environment in that the steam created from burning clinical waste is used to provide 70% of the energy needed to heat the radiators and provide hot water at Hillingdon Hospital, therefore significantly reducing our need for energy sources such as gas and oil. The incinerator takes all waste from Hillingdon, and clinical waste from Mount Vernon. Waste reduction and minimisation The Trust’s Waste Group has met on a regular basis during the year. Part of its role is to ensure waste is segregated, managed, recycled and disposed of effectively in line with the Department of Health publication ‘Safe Management of Healthcare Waste’ and the Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs’ ‘Waste Hierarchy’. The Facilities waste & recycling service provides the safe collection, management and disposal of materials from our sites. This has been a challenge over the past year as the significant building programme at Hillingdon has led to departments using the opportunity to clear storage areas of large numbers of unwanted or obsolete items for waste disposal. Alongside this there has been a high volume of occupied beds over the past year and this too has generated an increase in clinical and domestic waste. There was 19.9% growth in recorded waste created, collected and disposed of in comparison to the previous year. During the year there has been 26 a large focus on improving waste segregation and processing and in the coming year’s programme there will be an increased drive to improve our recycling and reduce landfill working in partnership with both the local authority and our incinerator operating company. 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 Total waste generated at Hillingdon and Mount Vernon Hospitals 1,363 tonnes 1,476 tonnes 1,881 tonnes Waste recycled 351 tonnes (26%) 437 tonnes (30%) 441 tonnes (23%) Clinical waste incinerated to produce steam that generated heat and hot water at Hillingdon Hospital 545 tonnes (40%) 537 tonnes (36%) 574 tonnes (31%) Waste sent to landfill 467 tonnes (34%) 502 tonnes (34%) 866 tonnes (46%) Green travel The Trust has continued to promote green travel for staff and service users. There were small surveys undertaken at the Trust looking at how people access the site and park and the Trust had some success in locating and leasing off-site parking spaces for staff. In line with the planning consent The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 for the Deck Car Park, a Travel Plan Co-Ordinator is being appointed this year and further surveys will be undertaken to update the Green Travel Plan in partnership with the local authority. The Trust will also be creating more cycle spaces either in bicycle racks or lockable bicycle bins, as part of our encouragement of cycling in the year ahead. Looking ahead On its energy efficiency journey, the Trust is keen to work with the Carbon and Energy Fund (CEF), a £300 million plus fund to support projects in the NHS. Leveraging CEF’s expertise based on their work with 50 hospitals, the Trust will be able to upgrade its energy infrastructure at no net cost. The benefits of this approach would be in the way of implementing turnkey projects via simplified procurement, access to technical and legal documentation and skilled advisors at reduced costs, 15/25 years funding options and guaranteed savings. The projects being considered include, but are not limited to: • Feasibility of a Combined Heating and Power plant • Provision of new standby generators and participating and benefiting from National Grid’s Short Term Operating Reserve (STOR) programme • Lighting upgrades • Electrical system enhancements • Building Management Systems improvements • Metering strategy and associated energy monitoring and targeting software. 02 Looking ahead: principal risks and uncertainties The following summarise the key strategic risks affecting the delivery of the Trust’s strategy: • Failure to maintain operational performance and quality of patient services • Failure to maintain patient safety • Failure to carry on as a going concern • Failure to maintain safe staffing • Failure to provide premises that are fit for purpose • Failure to plan appropriately to meet future healthcare needs. Further information on the risks facing the Trust and the approach to managing these is outlined in the Annual Governance Statement later in the report. Shane DeGaris Chief Executive 28 May 2015 These initiatives will not only help the Trust become a more efficient user of energy and thereby lower its associated carbon emissions, but also go a long way in improving operational resilience. In addition, the Trust will benefit from a reduction in both direct energy costs and non-energy charges in the form of lower carbon levies, operational, maintenance, and service costs. The Trust will also be developing a comprehensive Travel Plan. 27 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Directors’ report 28 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Quality reporting The Quality Report contains a comprehensive review of the quality of the Trust’s services, and the priorities for quality improvement. The following summary outlines some key points of note. Clinical quality and governance The following information provides an outline of some of the arrangements that are in place in relation to governance and leadership structures that support the Trust in ensuring that the quality of care is routinely monitored across all services and that poor performance or variation in quality is challenged: • There is monthly reporting to the Board via • • the quality and performance report; this highlights quality issues and improvement through narrative information and performance indicators. Each quarter the Quality and Risk Committee (QRC) of the Board receives a more detailed Quality and Patient Safety Report. It includes information on the key quality indicators that feature on the Trust’s quality dashboard in more depth and other information on quality such as patient feedback from NHS Choices. Any external / peer reviews, and a summary of performance against KPIs in the annual Quality Report are also reported at this Committee with escalation to the Board where required. The Committee also receives a detailed quarterly overview of complaints in terms of themes and lessons learned and actions taken; claims and litigation data; incident numbers, severity and themes by clinical division; and medium and high risks and actions being taken to address these. Clinical divisions review their quality data in relation to patient safety, patient experience and clinical effectiveness on a monthly basis at their divisional governance boards; a divisional exception report is received by the Clinical Governance Committee and any concerns on quality are escalated via this Committee to the Quality and Risk Committee. There are regular clinical area reviews as part of the ‘Clinical Fridays’ initiative and the mock • • 03 Care Quality Commission (CQC) inspection programme. In addition the Director of Patient Experience & Nursing and the Chief Executive undertake regular ward visits which provide the opportunity to talk to staff and patients about their experience and to review the care environment. There is a robust framework to ensure that all service changes have a Quality Impact Assessment (QIA) which is reviewed by the Medical Director. Any schemes where there are quality concerns are reviewed at a multiprofessional Clinical Assurance Panel (CAP), with the project leads presenting the scheme and the actions being taken to mitigate any risks to quality associated with the scheme. There are a range of opportunities to support patients in providing feedback and raising their concerns. This is welcomed by the Trust as a learning organisation which is always striving for quality improvement. Patients can complete local patient experience surveys, provide feedback via the Trust website, via NHS Choices, in person directly to department managers and matrons or via the PALS/ Complaints offices. There is also opportunity for patients and members of the public to attend the Trust’s People in Partnership (PiP) meetings and there are also specialty-based focus and support groups, where again patient feedback can be obtained. The Board receives patient stories as part of understanding the patient experience; this ensures that the voice of the patient and their families/carers is heard first hand by Board members. The Trust recognises that in line with emerging best practice and national quality improvement initiatives there are key strategic enablers that will truly support driving forward the quality agenda and are central to the delivery of our clinical quality strategy. These include ensuring there is robust risk management with systematic processes for assessing the impact of service changes on quality. Strong clinical leadership and greater patient involvement in improving services are also key components of our strategy. 29 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The arrangements in place to govern service quality and to monitor the quality of services are discussed in more detail in the Annual Governance Statement and the Quality Report, later in the Annual Report. Monitor Quality Governance Framework In 2013/14 the Trust conducted a self-assessment against the Monitor Quality Governance Framework which highlighted the Trust’s position in relation to the key four areas: strategy; capabilities and culture; processes and structure; and measurement. This was followed by an independent assessment by KPMG who reported that overall the quality governance systems and processes at the Trust appeared to be strong, and in particular, the strength of challenge at Trust Board and in sub-committees was robust and appropriate, and that this extended into other meetings that are not formally part of the governance structure. In addition, they noted that across all meetings and observations there was a general sense that the culture amongst senior staff and the Board was one of openness, where problems are accepted and the focus is on finding solutions – as opposed to a culture of defensiveness and self-protection. KPMG recommended that the Board sustains its intentions in maintaining strong governance arrangements in the face of pressures arising from the estate, funding constraints, and Shaping a 30 Healthier Future. The Trust developed an action plan to address the report’s recommendations during the latter part of 2013/14. This has supported this year’s work programme to strengthen governance arrangements and delivery of the Trust’s overall strategy and the clinical quality strategy. This plan has been reviewed quarterly at the QRC and the majority of recommendations have been addressed. Alongside delivering on the quality governance framework action plan the Trust has driven forward its annual clinical quality strategy action plan, which the clinical divisions integrated to their divisional business plans. Progress with the divisional plans is scrutinised by the Executive Team at quarterly divisional performance reviews, whilst the overarching clinical quality strategy action plan is reviewed quarterly at the QRC. A further review was conducted by KPMG during 2014/15 to examine the Board’s operation and effectiveness more widely. The outcomes of this review are discussed separately in the governance section of the Annual Report. Care Quality Commission (CQC) The Trust was inspected by the CQC in October 2014 as part of its planned and more detailed inspection regime. The final reports were published on 10 February 2015, following the ‘Quality Summit’ held on 4 February. The Trust was rated as ‘Requires Improvement’ overall. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The Trust was issued with formal warning notices against: • Regulation 10 – Assessing and Monitoring the Quality of Service Provisions • Regulation 12 – Cleanliness and Infection Control. The Trust was also issued with five Compliance Notices against: • Regulation 13 – Management of Medicines • Regulation 15 – Safety and Suitability of Premises • Regulation 16 – Safety, Availability and Suitability of Equipment • Regulation 20 – Records • Regulation 22 – Staffing. The Trust was also issued with 21 ‘Must’ and 11 ‘Should’ do actions of which seven were not directly addressed by the Warning or Compliance Notices. The Trust had already flagged several of the strategic challenges and key quality concerns identified by the CQC via its Board Assurance Framework and the corporate risk register. These included concerns on safer staffing, the condition of the Trust’s estate, the quality of record keeping, training compliance in safeguarding and infection control, and expired policies and clinical guidelines. The concerns raised by the CQC in relation to the systems to assess and monitor the quality of service provision with robust and effective processes to ensure there was minimal risk to patient safety were of immediate concern to the Board. Some specific areas highlighted such as assurance on theatre ventilation standards and the management of medicines with regard to storage and security were unexpected. The findings provided a real impetus to ensure our assessment of the quality of services fully encompasses the review of systems and processes that our staff are following, in addition to achieving key quality indicators and positive patient outcomes. 03 improvements. The Board has been clear that it believes our hospitals have staff who are committed to the highest possible standards of care for patients and has welcomed the very positive feedback received from both patients and staff in the CQC’s report. It is also clear that the gaps in process identified by the CQC, especially in relation to the safety rating, must be addressed as a priority. It has been considered that most of the required actions are deliverable within agreed timeframes. A minority will take longer and may need external support. The Trust appointed an Interim Director of Compliance and the improvements are managed through a robust governance structure with Executive Directors as accountable leads for each of the Regulations being addressed. Improvements are monitored at twice-weekly ‘Sit-Rep’ meetings, at a weekly Steering Group, and at regular Executive Briefings. A detailed improvement plan provides a summary of the urgent actions required for each of the main areas of concern and outlines the arrangements for making the improvements and demonstrates our progress against the plan. The Trust will set out longer-term plans to maintain progress and ensure the actions lead to measurable improvements in the quality and safety of care for patients. This will be informed by a ‘root cause analysis’ overseen by the Board that will examine how the situation identified by the CQC arose. The reporting in the Annual Governance Statement and Quality Report are consistent with the CQC’s findings. The Trust’s quarterly submissions to Monitor have also reflected the CQC’s inspection findings. However, the Trust did not declare a risk of non-compliance with the CQC’s registration requirements in the Corporate Governance Statement submitted to Monitor in May 2014. The Board have considered the overall rating (‘Requires Improvement’) to be fair; all of the recommendations have been accepted and the Board is determined to make the necessary 31 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The new approach to training has been extremely well received by staff from across the Trust. Staff have fed back examples of how they have used the training in day-to-day situations, such as offering help to patients who are not sure where they are going, ensuring they speak calmly and clearly, and above all being friendly and reassuring, which has benefitted all our patients. “Barbara’s Story” has proved so popular that we are planning to use other episodes in the more detailed training we are developing for clinical staff. Tissue viability Developments in patient care Dementia awareness training Dementia awareness training has been included in the new starters induction programme at the Trust for a number of years, with the focus on clinical staff. We recognise however that all staff should be dementia-aware and understand the huge impact our attitude and actions have on the experience of those affected by dementia. Since October 2014 all staff must attend dementia awareness training. When our Clinical Nurse Specialist took up post in October approximately 25% of staff had attended awareness training; by the end of March 2015 it had reached 85%. Not only have we increased the number of staff attending training, we have also revised its format to be more person-centred, which has increased its impact. The awareness session is based around the first episode of the acclaimed DVD programme “Barbara’s Story” which was developed by Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust to raise awareness of how it can feel to be a patient with dementia. The film follows the journey of an older person with dementia, allowing the audience to experience care through her eyes. Although it is highly emotive, it is also inspirational. 32 The Tissue Viability Nurse (TVN) has continued to work closely with frontline staff to provide support and specialist expertise on all wards across the Trust. There has been a particular focus on bringing education and awareness to the bedside this year. The TVN provides 15 minute teaching slots and reality based sessions at the patient’s bedside to assist the nursing team in the identification of grade 2 pressure ulcers. In addition, the TVN uses every opportunity to enhance the skills and confidence of ward based nurses in the management of complex wounds by encouraging nurses to shadow her whilst undertaking wound assessments and dressings. A new visual alert magnet to identify patients who are at risk of pressure damage has been implemented across the Trust on the new bedside information boards. The ‘SSKIN’ mnemonic on a green hand is used to prompt nursing staff to consider five key interventions to reduce pressure damage: regular Skin inspection, ensuring that the patient is nursed on the correct Surface, Keep turning – ensuring that the patient is repositioned regularly, and managing Incontinence and Nutrition. The TVN has worked collaboratively with procurement colleagues to review heel pressure relieving devices. This has led to a number of wards using heel protectors with a view to implementing these more widely. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Core nursing care plans A number of core nursing care plans have been developed and introduced this year. The care plans developed with frontline nursing staff and specialist nurses include a number of common key actions that should be considered/undertaken following assessment of the patient and identification of nursing needs. Each care plan is designed to incorporate space for any individualised actions required to meet patients’ specific needs. New core care plans currently under development relate to caring for a patient with dementia and care at the end of life. Admission standard An admission standard has been developed and implemented to ensure there is a consistent approach to safely admitting both elective and emergency patients and settling them into the ward routine and environment. The standard was developed with Senior Sister/Charge Nurse involvement and includes actions clustered under the headings associated with our aim of keeping patients safe, comfortable, informed and involved. 03 Healthcare assistant education and training pathway Following on from the Francis report into Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust and the Cavendish review, the Induction Care Certificate has been successfully piloted within the Trust for both new starters and current healthcare assistants (HCA). It is now being rolled out nationally, and the Care Quality Commission (CQC) will expect every healthcare assistant to have the care certificate as part of the induction process. All healthcare assistants that have started in the Trust since August have had their care certificate induction; this involves a two day induction following on from the corporate induction. The healthcare assistant then has a workbook to complete in practice to ensure that they are providing high quality, compassionate patient care. Our existing healthcare assistants have also been offered the opportunity to complete the care certificate, through a shorter course that provides an overview of the care certificate, the Francis report and the importance of whistleblowing and raising concerns. 33 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 In 2015 there will be a pathway for healthcare assistants who would like to develop themselves within their role. There will also be the opportunity to gain formal qualifications and progress towards a nursing degree. The first cohort of the Essential Care Certificate began in February 2015 with good feedback and enthusiasm from all learners. At the end of the course they will achieve a level 2 Qualifications and Credit Framework (QCF) or intermediate apprenticeship. The Higher Care Certificate will begin in summer 2015 and there will be an option to make this an advanced apprenticeship with QCF level 3 if required. Another course which is in early development is the progressive care certificate; this course is aimed at bridging the gap between level 3 QCF and the Level 6 nursing degree programme. It will provide the healthcare assistant with interview skills, reflective practice and focuses on the academic requirements of a career in nursing. Ultimately the pathway will help the healthcare assistant to progress academically but essentially they will be able to deliver highly skilled, compassionate care to patients. Preceptorship and Transition Programme for newly qualified nurses The Professional Development Pathway for newly or recently registered nurses and nurses who have previously worked in nursing homes has been designed to meet the professional development needs within the Trust. This post-registration, educationally led pathway, contributes to the national emphasis on workforce planning and quality of service delivery. The programme aims to help make the transition of staff from student to staff nurse as easy as possible to support their learning and development needs. The pathway is 12-18 months based on the NHS Knowledge and Skills Framework Foundation Gateway. The purpose of the Foundation Gateway is to check that individuals can meet the basic demands of their post. The pathway period time is deemed appropriate to allow the opportunity to test-out, consolidate and have verified a measurable level of competence required of a registered nurse. 34 Delivery of quality targets agreed with the Trust’s commissioners and other key healthcare targets Commissioning for Quality and Innovation (CQUIN) is a national framework for locally agreed quality improvement schemes. It links a proportion of healthcare income to the achievement of local quality improvement goals. CQUINs are divided between those that are set nationally for all hospitals, those which are set regionally, and those are agreed locally between the Trust and commissioner. In 2014/15 there were eight CQUIN schemes relating to the Trust’s acute services, five of which were locally derived by Hillingdon CCG. At the time of writing, there is potential achievement of 86% of the maximum possible CQUIN income, compared to 79% that was achieved in 2013/14. This will equate to around £3.1m of income in 2014/15 compared with £2.8m in 2013/14. Detail on these schemes and the Trust’s performance against these is included in the Quality Report. Patient public and stakeholder engagement Improvements following patient feedback The Trust has a number of approaches to gathering patient feedback. The Friends and Family Test (FFT) is now implemented across inpatients, the accident and emergency (A&E) department, maternity, paediatric areas, day care and outpatient services. In 2014/15 over 31,000 responses were received to the FFT or one of our local surveys, providing valuable feedback about patients’ experience. Results and comments from all surveys are reviewed alongside other feedback such as compliments, complaints, NHS Choices feedback, and national patient survey results. One of our primary aims has been to ensure that our patients should always be safe, comfortable, informed and involved. Many of the measures undertaken this year were planned with this aim in mind. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Comfort at night campaign A ‘Comfort at night’ campaign was launched last year, with the aim of creating the right conditions to reduce sensory overload and enhance comfort at night. This year the Trust introduced comfort packs that are available to patients on all wards. The contents of the packs help us to provide dignified care for patients through provision of a basic set of toiletries; non-slip slipper socks which are both for comfort and help prevent falls; a pen and small note pad; ear plugs; and an eye mask. The packs are especially helpful to those patients who do not have family or friends close by or are admitted as an emergency. Bedside information boards New bedside information boards have been designed to incorporate some of the recommendations of the Francis report into Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust. The boards include the name of the consultant responsible for the care of the patient and the name of the nurse caring for the patient on each shift. The boards also have a space to include the patient’s preferred name, and information about what matters most to them. A range of magnets have also been purchased with the boards. These provide a visual 03 alert about risks of harm and are used with the patient’s consent. The boards are currently being installed across the wards. Patients with Parkinson’s disease Following a concern about Parkinson’s medications being given on time, the Trust has designed and implemented a new visual alert magnet for the bedside information boards. To raise greater awareness about caring for patients with Parkinson’s disease a series of workshops open to all Trust staff were delivered by a Parkinson’s specialist nurse. These were very well attended and evaluated by the multi-disciplinary attendees and the plan is to schedule further workshops in 2015/16. Admission standard An admission standard has been developed and implemented to ensure there is a consistent approach to safely admitting both elective and emergency patients and settling them into the ward routine and environment. Raising worries or concerns A number of approaches to raise awareness of who to speak to about worries or concerns have been undertaken. Members of the PALS (Patient Advice & 35 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Liaison Service) team proactively visit wards; posters with the name of the ward sister and matron are displayed prominently outside each ward; and matrons carry mobile phones. New patient information reinforcing this information has been implemented. Hello, my name is… Some patients have told us through the Friends and Family Test that they do not always know the names or roles of staff providing care to them. Dr Kate Granger championed a national campaign urging hospital staff to introduce themselves by name to patients. It followed her personal experience as a terminally ill patient in Bristol; her stark observation was that many staff did not introduce themselves. We have supported the national Hello, my name is… initiative with the launch of a local campaign. Staff have been encouraged to show their support for the campaign by committing to a number of simple actions, including: • Wearing a name badge in a visible position • Making eye contact • Introducing themselves by name and role to patients and explaining what they are there to do • Asking patients for their preferred name and remembering to use it. These acts demonstrate openness and compassion, help to set the tone for what patients can expect, and provide the first step in building a trusting relationship. To help embed the message the ‘hello, my name is’ logo is also incorporated on our bedside information boards and updated each shift so that the patient and their family and carer know the name of the nurse responsible for their care on each shift. Pharmacy improvements Following a complaint the Pharmacy Team developed an action plan to improve the experience of patients using the Outpatients Pharmacy. Key changes include: • Improved seating in the waiting area including foldaway seating to improve wheelchair access • A texting service and the use of a local buzzer system to give patients the choice to call back for their medication when it is ready • A lead pharmacist is now responsible for clear communication with the team and prompt escalation when there is greater demand • Waiting times are now monitored on a regular basis. To promote a culture of learning and continuous improvement pharmacy staff are given time to sit in the waiting area to see the pharmacy through the patient eyes and an experience survey is also used. Feedback from both of these approaches influences actions on the improvement plan. Complaints In 2014/15 the Trust received 397 complaints, of which 99.2% were acknowledged within three working days. As the investigation period is typically 30 working days, the number of complaints on which responses were due during the financial year differs because of investigation time overlap at the beginning and end of the year. The number of complaints due for response year by year is shown in the table below, together with the performance, which indicates how many of these were responded to within the agreed timeframe. The improved response rate in 2014/15 reflects the impact of tighter controls implemented from January 2014. Complaints Due for response Performance 36 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 370 503 405 419 83.5% 76.1% 73.6% 88.5% The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 03 This has been achieved against a backdrop of a reduced timeframe for responding to complaints. For more than half of 2013/14 the default time set for a complaint response was 45 working days. In contrast, in 2014/15, 85% of complaints were targeted for investigation within 30 working days, with only those meeting the criteria set out within the Complaints Policy being set for a longer period of investigation. Just six complaints (1%) required an extension to the deadline. After completion of local resolution, a number of complainants will take their complaint to the Parliamentary & Health Service Ombudsman (PHSO). In 2014/15 15 complaints were accepted for investigation by PHSO. Four of these investigations have been completed; one was upheld, the others not. In addition, we have received a draft final report on a further case, on which the proposal is to uphold in part, with the potential for significant compensation to be assessed. These performance improvements have been achieved through a combination of the following: We also received final reports on six other investigations that had been underway at PHSO since 2012. Two of these were upheld on poor complaints handling, two were upheld on the substance of the complaint (with compensation paid on both) and the remaining two were not upheld. • Full implementation of control measures within • • • the Complaints Management Unit (CMU) to monitor timeliness and quality of responses from divisions Closer working relationships with the divisions to produce the best investigation outcome for the complainant The Division of Medicine appointing a lead matron to co-ordinate all divisional complaint responses and act as the principal point of contact with CMU Provision of ad hoc training by the Complaints Manager to emphasise the importance of upholding the Ombudsman’s Principles. Last year we reported that the investigation reports and complaint response letters were being more closely scrutinised by the Complaints Manager to ensure they address the complaints that have been raised. It was anticipated that the benefits of this approach would become more evident over time and should reduce the number of complaints that return to us to be reopened for further investigation. This has indeed been borne out with the result that only nine complaints were reopened during the year, the last of which was in October 2014. In contrast, 32 complaints were reopened in 2013/14. Eight of the reopened complaints were answered; the ninth had to be closed without a response after four months to enable the complainant to approach the Ombudsman. Improvements in patient and carer information Providing high quality and clear information is central to the patient experience. During 2014/15 the Trust’s Patient Information Review Group continued to work with staff across the hospital to develop new patient and carer information, and to refresh existing information. Our Readers Panel which includes public governors and service users supports Trust staff to ensure that the information we produce is clear, jargonfree and user friendly. Our Patient Transport Group which includes public representation has worked with our Patient Transport Manager to develop an eligibility criteria poster for patients and our paediatric leaflets are reviewed by children/parents prior to publication. Each ward has a resource folder containing information sheets about clinical conditions, and access to specialist services and support groups. This information is available to patients and carers. During 2014/15 the Trust benefited from the appointment of a dementia clinical nurse specialist who is available to support carers of patients with dementia. The Trust has developed a guide for mothers and families who lose a baby in early pregnancy explaining the different options for funeral 37 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 arrangements. The guide was developed in response to feedback from a mother who was not aware that she could arrange a private funeral. on the reconfiguration of health services in North West London –‘Shaping a Healthier Future’ – by the Trust and Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group. The Trust’s Carers’ Strategy 2012-2015 outlines the Trust’s commitment to working in partnership with all carers and families by listening, learning and responding to feedback. Our vision is to provide support and information to all carers ranging from breastfeeding mothers through to carers’ needs at the end of people’s lives. A selection of public engagement activities undertaken during the year are outlined below: Consultation and engagement The Trust is committed to involving and consulting with members, patients and the local community in the planning of service provision, the development of proposals for change, and decisions about how services operate. The Trust will continue to engage and consult with service users, public and the wider local community in decisions about general service delivery (such as any transfer of services to an ‘out of hospital’ location). The Governors and members will clearly have an important role in any consultation and engagement on major service changes. However the Trust will seek to ensure that such engagement reaches beyond our membership, particularly where a group that is underrepresented in our membership is affected. The Trust encourages and facilitates linkages between the Council of Governors and groups and organisations which represent patients, public and the wider community. The Membership Development & Engagement Strategy approved by the Board outlines the Trust’s policy on the involvement of members, patients and wider public, including a statement on the Trust’s approach to consultation, and addressing the overlap and interaction between the Governors and other consultative and representative groups. Further information on membership development and engagement is outlined later in the membership section of the Annual Report. The Trust did not undertake any formal consultations in the past year. Members of the public are updated 38 • Members of the Board attended Hillingdon Council’s External Services Scrutiny Committee on three occasions during 2014/15. • The Trust continues to hold bi-monthly meetings of its ‘People in Partnership’ forum (with the September meeting replaced by the Annual Members’ Meeting). The forum enables the Trust to listen to the views and opinions of the communities we serve, share information about what the Trust is doing and planned future developments, and provides an opportunity for members to meet and communicate with staff, governors and fellow members. People in Partnership meetings are organised by the Lead Governor and Head of Patient and Public Engagement, and chaired by a public or staff governor. Meetings are rotated between a hospital and community setting with some of the meetings held during the day which has attracted new members and raised a number of different issues. • Governors, members, patients and the public are offered the opportunity to get involved in projects and groups such as: Patient Transport, Fighting Infection Together, Maternity Services Liaison Committee, People Improving Cancer Services, Readers Panel and the Patient-led Assessment of the Care Environment (PLACE). A focus group of public members was held in November 2014 to help develop the Trust’s patient safety and quality priorities for 2014/15 which are set out in the Quality Report. • Over the last year and following engagement with user representatives there has been an increase in volunteer applications from younger volunteers and from minority communities. This highlights our commitment to involve users The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 which in turn adds value to our services and provides an opportunity for individuals to gain valuable work place skills prior to pursuing a career in health and social care. • Since 2011, Age UK Hillingdon has conducted unannounced visits to ward areas to provide an informed view of the standards of care specifically related to nutrition, dignity and compassion towards the elderly. The visits are currently planned quarterly and an overview of the results is presented to the Quality & Risk Committee. • The Trust has continued to work in close partnership with Healthwatch Hillingdon and appreciates the valuable contribution the organisation provides. Representatives from Healthwatch regularly attend focus groups and committees and are regular attendees at our People in Partnership meetings. This year the Trust has worked closely with Healthwatch on the consultation for the priorities for the Quality Report, PLACE inspections and follow up action plans. Healthwatch Hillingdon have direct access to the Chief Executive and regularly meet with the Chief Executive and Director of Patient Experience & Nursing to discuss health care issues. Healthwatch Hillingdon and Healthwatch Ealing attend a quarterly quality meeting, and Healthwatch representatives have also been involved in senior appointments at the Trust. • The Trust has a number of regular patient support groups providing information and improving awareness on: – Age related macular degeneration –Glaucoma – Care of the colon (semicolon group) –Psoriasis – Cardiac care – Skin Cancer awareness. The sessions are delivered by clinicians and are organised both in the hospital and in the community. • The Trust’s Head of Patient & Public Engagement manages the Foundation Trust Office and 03 has a central role in coordinating the Trust’s relationship with third party voluntary organisations such as the Hillingdon League of Friends, the Mount Vernon Comforts Funds, Hillingdon Diabeticare, Hospital Radio Hillingdon and Hospital Radio Mount Vernon. The Trust has a further 150 volunteers who represent the local community by volunteering on wards and in departments at both Hillingdon and Mount Vernon Hospitals. Our staff Staff consultation and engagement The Trust takes a partnership approach when consulting and engaging with staff and staff side (trade union) colleagues. To assist with this the Trust has three main forums to work with the unions that represent staff: the Terms & Conditions Committee, the JNCC (Joint Negotiating & Consultative Committee) and the JLNC (Joint Local Negotiating Committee). Each committee is made up of management and union representatives. The latter two committees are attended by members of the Executive Team. These committees allow for an open and consultative approach to discuss and agree matters which affect terms and conditions of employment, or will have an impact on staff. At these meetings, staff side colleagues provide a valuable input into the decision making process. In addition to these groups committees, it is not uncommon for further sub-committees or working groups to be set up to consider specific issues. Examples include on-call payments, the personal development review (PDR), and overseas recruitment. Seven members of the Council of Governors are elected by staff; and a further Governor is appointed by the JNCC in recognition of the importance of partnership working between the unions and Trust management. In addition to these more formal mechanisms, the Trust communicates and engages directly with staff. There are regular written team briefings from the Chief Executive on key matters such as the Trust’s performance and strategic developments; a weekly 39 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 General Information Bulletin to communicate other information such as upcoming events or policy changes; plus the Chief Executive holds regular open briefing sessions at both hospitals. The magazine for staff and public members of the Foundation Trust, ‘The Pulse’, is distributed throughout the Trust’s hospitals and online of the Trust’s staff responded to this national confidential survey, which disappointingly was below the national average and also last year’s response rate. However, more positively, in the responses received, engagement overall was better than the national average and an increase on last year’s score. The Trust also ranked 13 out of 135 acute Trusts for staff engagement, as listed in the ‘Listening into Action’ analysis of the 2014 staff survey data. Staff survey The NHS staff survey provides the Trust with valuable feedback on the views of our staff. In 2014, 29% 40 The following tables summarise the Trust’s performance in the 2014 staff survey: The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Response Rate 2013/14 Response rate 2014/15 Trust National Average Trust National Average 45% 49% 29% 49% 03 Improvement / Deterioration 16% lower Top four ranking scores The Trust appears in the top 20% of all Trusts in 23 questions, and ranks 13 out of 135 Trusts in overall engagement. 2013/14 2014/15 Top four ranking scores Trust National Average Trust National Average Trust Improvement/ Deterioration Overall Engagement 3.77 3.68 3.84 3.68 0.07 better than 2013 0.16 better than other Trusts 8g. Satisfaction with the extent to which the Trust values your work? 45% 40% 51% 40% 6% better than 2013 11% better than other Trusts 5a. Staff look forward to going to work 60% 52% 62% 51% 2% better than 2013 11% better than other Trusts 11b. Effective communication between senior managers and staff 38% 34% 44% 35% 6% better than 2013 9% better than other Trusts 7d. Able to make improvements 58% 53% 61% 53% 3% better than 2013 8% better than other Trusts Bottom four ranking scores The Trust appears in the bottom 20% of all Trusts in six questions. Bottom four ranking scores 2013/14 2014/15 Trust Improvement/ Deterioration Trust National Average Trust National Average 20c. Reported last experienced violence 64% 62% 63% 69% 1% lower than 2013 6% lower than other Trusts 22. Trust acts fairly with career progression 81% 59% 82% 87% 1% lower than 2013 5% lower than other Trusts 21c. Reported last experienced abuse 47% 44% 43% 47% 4% lower than 2013 4% lower than other Trusts 23a. No experience of discrimination from patients or public 91% 95% 91% 95% Equal to 2013 4% lower than other Trusts 41 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Action plan An action plan has been drafted in response to the national survey results which is specifically focused on key priority areas to ensure actions are achievable and not over-ambitious. Key priority areas for 2015/16 are: • Communicating results of the staff survey and increasing future response rates • Improve rate of reporting of incidences – errors, violence, harassment and abuse • Perception of fairness with development and career progression • Quality of performance and development reviews. The action plan was reported to the Board in March 2015 and is available on the Trust’s website. A summary of the actions and the measures for evaluating their impact is outlined below. This work will report into the Experience and Engagement Group, which includes representation from across the Trust and staff and public governors. Policies in relation to disabled employees and equal opportunities The Trust seeks to adhere to the commitments of the ‘two ticks’ disability symbol and as part of this guarantees interviews to all applicants with a disability who meet the minimum criteria for a job vacancy. Later in 2015 the Trust will undertake an annual audit to ascertain how closely we are adhering to this commitment, and then implement improvements as appropriate. Survey outcome Action required Measures of success Communications about the results of the 2014 staff survey and the provision of divisional reports • Summarise in staff Bulletin • Link to data on intranet • Cascade via department managers during team • Completion and delivery of • • 42 Further directorate and staff group analysis has and will be undertaken to be shared with divisional leads. This will enable targeted local action, including celebrating notably high performance, and communicating key messages about improvements to be made and best practice. For example, the local survey undertaken in the Women’s and Children’s Division last year focused on pressure of work, and the results were used to inform the design of bespoke workshops. meetings Further analysis to be carried out to enable divisions to see their local results Local results to be delivered and discussed at divisional and departmental meetings analysis • Cascade of information • to staff demonstrated by future feedback Completion of divisional action plans Failure to report: • Errors • Physical violence from the public • Abuse from colleagues • Communication campaign (eg staff bulletin, Career progression and fairness including link between discrimination and career progression • Conduct desktop analysis of existing data • Facilitate focus groups if more exploration is • 2015 Staff survey results • Take up of development Appraisals • Review analysis of divisional differences to • Identification of local needs • Simplified PDR process for • • Improved scores in the intranet front page, management briefs) • Increased response in • Training targeted to workgroups • needed determine if action is required locally or corporately Provide further training in creation of objectives and delivering good quality appraisals 2015 staff survey to the question on those knowing procedure Reduction in the number of reports of errors programmes 2014 2015 Staff Survey The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 03 The Trust provides onsite Occupational Health support including access to an Employee Assistance Programme for all staff (see below). HR Consultants and Business Partners work closely with managers in supporting and re-enabling staff who are or become disabled. This includes making reasonable adjustments, such as adjustment to PCs and work equipment, and redeployment to a role more suited to their condition. We also provide flexible working opportunities for staff who are disabled or have caring responsibilities. 2012 which established a system whereby Monitor licences providers of NHS services. The Trust provides a range of mandatory training, career development and promotional opportunities to our disabled employees. This includes making reasonable adjustments to our equipment and training facilities to make them accessible. In terms of promotion and career development, the Trust seeks to meet the commitments of the two ticks symbol meaning that our employees will be offered an interview for a new role where they meet the minimum post requirements. The Trust will audit compliance with respect to the existing workforce as part of the annual audit that will be undertaken later in 2015, referred to above. The financial risk rating was based on a range of metrics across four areas: achievement of plan, underlying performance, financial efficiency, and liquidity. The governance risk rating was based on a combination of: service performance (measured on the Trust’s performance against key performance indicators selected by Monitor from the Department of Health’s Operating Framework); the views of third parties such as the Care Quality Commission and the NHS Litigation Authority; the provision of the mandatory services that Foundation Trusts were required to provide; and other instances where the Board had failed to accurately certify on their performance or governance. In addition, Monitor had the discretion to amend the governance risk rating should a Foundation Trust fail to meet the statutory requirements of other bodies. Occupational Health and sickness absence data The Trust’s Occupational Health department provide advice on how to protect individuals from harm, help identify aspects of health which affect employees’ capacity to work efficiently, and improve employees’ quality of life in a safe working environment. The Employee Assistance Programme (EAP) offers a free confidential helpline that can provide advice and support on a range of issues such as financial difficulties, workplace difficulties, and health and wellbeing. Information on sickness absence is contained in note 6.5 to the accounts. Until 30 September 2013 Foundation Trusts (FTs) were subject to Monitor’s ‘Compliance Framework’ under which FTs were given: • A financial risk rating (rated 1-5, where 1 represents the highest risk and 5 the lowest); and • A governance risk rating (rated red (highest risk), amber-red, amber-green or green (lowest risk)). Regulatory ratings For the period of 2013/14 in which the Compliance Framework was in place, the Trust had a financial risk rating of 3, and a green governance rating. This was consistent with the ratings expected by the Board in the Trust’s Annual Plan. This performance was also consistent with the performance during 2012/13. The green governance rating reflected the Trust’s strong performance against the required performance targets including those relating to healthcare associated infections and access to services. Monitor, the independent Regulator of Foundation Trusts, assigns Foundation Trusts two risk ratings each quarter. During 2013/14 Monitor introduced a revised regulatory regime to take account of the changes introduced by the Health & Social Care Act From 1 October 2013 the ‘Risk Assessment Framework’ replaced the Compliance Framework. As part of these changes the financial risk rating was replaced by a continuity of services rating and the nature of the governance rating changed. 43 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Whereas the financial risk rating was intended to identify breaches of FTs’ terms of authorisation on financial grounds, the continuity of services risk rating identifies the level of risk to the ongoing availability of key services. The continuity of services risk rating incorporates two measures of financial robustness: a. liquidity: days of operating costs held in cash or cash-equivalent forms, including wholly committed lines of credit available for drawdown; and b. capital servicing capacity: the degree to which the organisation’s generated income covers its financing obligations. A rating of 1 to 4 is given for each of these two areas and the overall continuity of services rating is the average of the two measures, rounded up. A rating of 4 is the lowest risk, whilst 1 indicates the highest level of financial risk. As before, the governance risk rating continues to be generated by Monitor considering a range of information about an FT. From 1 October 2013 this information covers the following areas: • Performance against national access and outcomes requirements • Care Quality Commission judgements • Third party information • Quality governance indicators • Continuity of services and aspects of financial governance. Monitor can also consider any other relevant information when calculating the governance risk rating. Where there are no grounds for concern at a Trust, Monitor will assign a green rating. Where Monitor has identified a concern at a Trust but not yet taken action, it will provide a written description stating the issue at hand and the action it is considering. A red rating will be assigned when Monitor has begun enforcement action. The Trust retained its green governance risk rating for the first half of the 2014/15 financial year. As 44 outlined earlier in the report, the Care Quality Commission’s (CQC) inspection of the Trust rated the Trust as ‘Requires Improvement overall’ with an ‘Inadequate’ rating for safety, with two warning notices issued. Therefore Monitor changed the Trust’s governance risk rating to ‘under review’ for quarter three. In making this change, Monitor advised that the risk rating would remain ‘under review’ until the CQC had concluded a follow-up inspection of the warning notices. The Trust maintained a continuity of services risk rating of 3 as planned in each quarter of the 2014/15 financial year. A full quarter by quarter breakdown of the Trust’s risk ratings in 2013/14 and 2014/15 is presented below. There have been no formal interventions by Monitor at the Trust. Financial and other public interest disclosures Research and development The Trust is committed to the NHS Research & Development (R&D) agenda and supports clinical trials which help to establish if new treatments are safe, have any side effects, and are better than those already available. All of our research activity is scrutinised for quality and compliance to the standards expected by the Research Governance Framework. In addition we work to comply with the Department of Health National Institute of Health Research (NIHR) objectives. The majority of the Trust’s research and development activities are NIHR portfolio adopted multi-centre studies where the Trust acts as a recruiting site on behalf of the lead centre. Our research portfolio is a balance of observational and treatment studies across many clinical areas including cancer, stroke, haematology, cardiology and many of the general medicine and surgical specialities. In 2014/15 we significantly increased the number of NIHR portfolio adopted commercial and non-commercial trials in Ophthalmology, with eight trials open and a further four trials set-up. The Trust employs a 0.4 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Annual Plan 2014-15 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q47 Continuity of service rating 3 3 3 3 3 Governance rating Green Green Green ‘Under Review’ ‘Under Review’ Q3 Q4 Annual Plan 2013-14 Q1 Q2 Under the Compliance Framework Financial risk rating 3 3 3 Governance risk rating Green Green Green Under the Risk Assessment Framework Continuity of Service rating 4 3 Governance rating Green Green 7. The Q4 risk ratings are based on the Trust’s submission to Monitor at the end of April 2015: the Trust does not have Monitor’s confirmed Q4 ratings at the time of finalisation of the report (May 2015). WTE Ophthalmology Research Physician and two Ophthalmology Trial Coordinators to support this work. The Trust also supports a small number of studies undertaken by our own staff and students from the local universities undertaking PhD and Masters courses. The R&D Team based at Hillingdon Hospital inform patients about research that is relevant to them and offer, to those who choose to, the opportunity to take part in clinical trials. Participation in research and development enables patients to access new treatments that would not have otherwise been available and supports our clinicians to stay abreast of the latest treatments whilst helping to improve the quality of care provided. Cost allocation and charging requirements The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has complied with the cost allocation and charging guidance issued by HM Treasury. There is no additional charge for material made available to meet the needs of particular groups of people, eg in Braille or other languages. The standard fee of £10, as set by the Information Commissioner’s Office, is charged for Subject Access Requests made under the Data Protection Act. Fees for copies of medical records are set at a maximum of £50. The Trust does not impose any fees for responding to requests under the Freedom of Information Act unless the amount of information requested exceeds the appropriate limit as defined in section 12 of the Freedom of Information Act. Policies and procedures in relation to countering fraud and corruption The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust will not tolerate any form of fraud, bribery or corruption by, or of, its employees, associates, or any person or body acting on its behalf. The Trust is committed to ensure that the number of offences is kept to a minimum and that all allegations will be investigated thoroughly and the strongest sanctions including criminal sanctions will be taken against those found to have committed a fraud, bribery or corruption offence. 45 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The Trust engages TIAA (The Internal Audit Agency) as its Local Counter Fraud Specialist (LCFS) in accordance with Secretary of State Directions to support its work in this area. from 2013/14. Nineteen of these incidents were reportable to the HSE under RIDDOR (Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrence Regulations). The Trust’s Audit & Assurance Committee agrees the annual work-plan for the LCFS and receives sixmonthly reports on progress against its delivery. The Committee has agreed the Trust’s policy for dealing with suspected fraud, bribery and corruption. Non-NHS income Health and safety Through its Health & Safety Strategy the Trust continues work towards best practice standards of health and safety for all our staff in the workplace, for members of the public, patients, and others who come into our premises. In February 2015 the Health & Safety Executive (HSE) issued the Trust with an improvement notice for failing to implement the Health and Safety (Sharps Instruments in Healthcare) Regulations 2013 in a timely manner. To meet the regulations fully the Trust must substitute all traditional unprotected medical sharps with a ‘safer sharp’ where it is practicable to do so by 29 May 2015. Section 43(2A) of the NHS Act 2006 (as amended by the Health and Social Care Act 2012) requires that the Trust’s income from the provision of goods and services for the purposes of the health service in England must be greater than its income from the provision of goods and services for any other purposes. In 2014/15, the Trust met this requirement, with 96.3% (£214m) of the Trust’s income generated by activities for the purpose of the health service in England. As the vast majority of Trust income is categorised as generated by activities for the purpose of the health service in England, it is the Board’s view that other income does not detract from NHS provision to any material extent. Where other income is generated it supports the Trust to make optimum use of its assets and is used to directly support principal patient care activities. Financial risk management Health and safety governance: The Health and Safety Committee has met quarterly and the Board has received quarterly reports on health and safety issues and performance throughout the year. Following an internal audit review of health and safety that gave an opinion of ‘limited assurance’, a review of the Trust’s Health and Safety Committee has taken place. New terms of reference and committee membership have been implemented to ensure that the focus remains on the Trust’s health and safety strategy, implementation and planning. Training: All new members of staff receive health and safety training during their corporate induction. Fire safety training has been comprehensively reviewed, which has resulted in increased attendance. Performance: In 2014/15, 1508 incidents were reported, a 6% (85) increase in incidents reported 46 In relation to the use of financial instruments, an indication of the financial risk management objectives and policies of the Trust and the exposure to price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and cash flow risk can be found in note 1.35 of the accounts. Employee benefits Accounting policies for pensions and other retirement benefits are set out in note 1.10 of the accounts. Details of senior employees’ remuneration can be found in the remuneration report. Payment of creditors The Trust aims to comply with the Better Payment Practice Code which is that 95% of invoices in terms of numbers and value are paid by the due date of payment. Details of the Trust’s compliance in this matter can be found in note 7.1 of the accounts. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 03 The Trust paid out £9k in 2014/15 for interest on late payments under the Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998 (£4k in 2013/14). • Provide leadership to the Foundation Trust Trust’s auditors • The Council of Governors has appointed Deloitte as the Trust’s external auditors. Further information is contained later in the report in the section on the Audit & Assurance Committee. The Board confirms that for each individual who was a Director at the time that this report was approved (27 May 2015): • so far as the Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the NHS Foundation Trust’s auditor is unaware; and • the Director has taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a Director in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the NHS Foundation Trust’s auditor is aware of that information. Important events affecting the Foundation Trust occurring since the end of the financial year The Board confirmed at its meeting on 27 May 2015 at which this Annual Report and accounts were approved, that there were no events that required disclosure. Directors’ statement on the annual report and accounts At the time of approval (27 May 2015) the Directors consider the Annual Report and Accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information necessary for patients, regulators and stakeholders to assess the NHS Foundation Trust’s performance, business model and strategy. • • • • within a framework of processes, procedures and controls which enable risk to be assessed and managed Ensure the Foundation Trust complies with its Licence; its Constitution; requirements set by Monitor; and relevant statutory and contractual obligations Set the Foundation Trust’s vision, values and standards of conduct Set the Foundation Trust’s strategic aims and ensure that the necessary human and financial resources are in place to deliver these Ensure the quality and safety of the healthcare services provided by the Foundation Trust Ensure that the Foundation Trust exercises its functions effectively, efficiently and economically. The Board undertakes these responsibilities through a set business cycle that includes approving strategic documents such as the forward plan and other strategies, and receiving monitoring reports on areas such as key risks, financial, operational, and quality performance. The Board has approved a Scheme of Reservation and Delegation which outlines the decisions that must be taken by the Board and the decisions that are delegated to the management of the hospital. For example, contracts or investment proposals over a certain financial value must be approved by the Board, whereas the approval of lower value contracts is delegated to management. Board Directors collectively and individually have a legal duty to promote the success of the Trust so as to maximise the benefits for members and for the public. They also have a duty to avoid conflict of interests, not to accept any benefits from third parties and declare interests in any transactions that involve the Trust. Our governance Who does what The Trust is headed by the Board of Directors (often referred to as ‘the Board’). The Board’s key responsibilities are to: The Council of Governors is responsible for representing the interests of the Foundation Trust members and partner organisations in the governance of the Foundation Trust. The Council of Governors is responsible for providing feedback 47 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 from the membership and stakeholders on strategic developments at the Trust, including for example on the Trust’s strategic plans, and in turn, should keep members and stakeholders informed about developments at the Trust. This role is encapsulated in the Council of Governors’ two statutory duties: (a) to hold the Non-Executive Directors individually and collectively to account for the performance of the Board of Directors; and (b) to represent the interests of the members of the corporation (Foundation Trust) as a whole and the interests of the public. The Council of Governors has a number of statutory powers to assist them to discharge these duties. The Council of Governors’ statutory powers are to: • Appoint, and if appropriate, remove the Trust Chairman • Appoint, and if appropriate, remove the Non-Executive Directors • Decide the remuneration and terms and conditions of office of the Chairman and the Non-Executive Directors • Approve the appointment of the Chief Executive • Appoint, and if appropriate, remove the Foundation Trust’s external auditor • Receive the Foundation Trust’s annual accounts, any report of the auditor on them, and the annual report • Approve a ‘significant’ transaction8 • Approve any proposal to increase the proportion of total income earned from non-principal purpose activities by 5% or more (eg from 2% to 7% of the Trust’s income) • Approve any proposal for the merger, acquisition, separation or dissolution of the Trust • Vote on whether the Trust’s income from nonprincipal purpose activities will significantly interfere with the Trust’s principal purpose or its ability to perform its other functions. 8. A ‘significant’ transaction is defined in the Trust’s Constitution. 48 The Council of Governors and the Board of Directors must both approve any amendments to the Trust’s Constitution. Whilst the Council of Governors is responsible for holding the Board, and in particular the NonExecutive Directors, to account and ensuring that the Board is acting in a way that means the Trust will meet its obligations, it continues to remain the Board’s responsibility to oversee the running of the hospital. A formal procedure is in place should there be a dispute between the Board and Council of Governors. This comprises three stages. The first stage is informal discussion between the relevant Directors and Governors, coordinated by the Chair (or the Senior Independent Director if the dispute involves the Chair). The second stage would be a resolution meeting open to all members of the Board of Directors and Council of Governors. The Chair may decide to appoint an independent facilitator to assist in reaching an agreement at the meeting. If the resolution meeting fails to resolve the issue to the satisfaction of the representatives of the Council of Governors and Board of Directors present, then the third and final stage would be for a subsequent meeting of the Board of Directors to make the final decision on the disputed issue. This would not however replace the requirement set out in the Constitution for certain decisions to have The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 the approval of the Council of Governors, nor the ability of the Council of Governors to refer an issue to Monitor or the Independent Panel for advising Governors, in certain circumstances. In the four years since the Trust’s authorisation as a Foundation Trust no issues have required escalation to this process. Further information on the Board of Directors and Council of Governors is outlined below. Board of Directors As at 31 March 2015 the Board comprised six NonExecutive Directors, a Non-Executive Chairman and six Executive Directors. Details of Board members as at 31 March 2015 are outlined below. Richard Sumray: Trust Chair Appointed in November 2014, Richard brings a wealth of hands-on experience from across a range of public bodies, which encompass health, sport, policing, education, and the arts, as well as the voluntary sector. Richard is an experienced Chair in the NHS, having chaired NHS Haringey (Primary Care Trust – PCT) for ten years from 2001 to 2011, a member of the London Health Commission until October 2008, and chaired the Joint Committee of all London PCTs that led the consultation on the significant reforms of stroke and trauma services in London. In September 2012 he was appointed to chair Health Education South London. Richard has been a magistrate since 1984 and for more than 20 years has been a chair of youth and family proceedings courts in inner London. He has previously been Chief Executive of London International Sport, and more recently has been the Chair of the London 2012 Forum, working with the London Organising Committee of the Olympic Games. He also chairs Alcohol Concern. Richard is Chair of the Trust’s Charitable Funds Committee and the Board of Directors Nominations Committee. Richard’s term of office expires on 31 October 2017. Katey Adderley: Non-Executive Director First appointed in December 2010, Katey is a former Director and Partner of Charterhouse Capital Partners, one of Europe’s largest private equity companies, where she worked for 11 years. In her 03 early career Katey worked in strategy consulting and as a financial analyst at Procter and Gamble. As well as bringing up a young family, Katey is a NonExecutive Director of BPP University and is active in local voluntary work. She has a first class Honours degree in Economics from Cambridge University and a Masters degree in Economic Evaluation in Healthcare. She is also a Chartered Management Accountant. Katey is Chair of the Trust’s Audit & Assurance Committee. Katey’s term of office expires on 30 November 2016. Carol Bode: Non-Executive Director First appointed in April 2012, Carol is an organisational development specialist with 30 years’ experience in retail, customer services, financial services, health and education. Previous roles have included Non-Executive Chairman of Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust, Trustee on the Foundation Trust Network Board, and a Corporate Board Director with a General Motors Company. Carol is an Associate Consultant with both the Foresight Centre for Governance at GE Healthcare Finnamore, QGI, and NHS Providers, and a Senior Advisor to Newton Europe. Carol is also a Magistrate in North Hampshire, and a Director of The Costello School (an Academy Trust) in Basingstoke. Carol is Chair of the Board’s Quality & Risk Committee. Carol’s term of office expires on 31 March 2018. Professor Soraya Dhillon MBE: Non-Executive Director Appointed in February 2014, Soraya is a clinical academic and Dean of School of Life and Medical Sciences at the University of Hertfordshire. Soraya has a PhD in clinical pharmacology and has held a number of key senior academic posts. Her research interests are in chronic disease management, prescribing, medicines optimisation and patient safety. Soraya is the former Non-Executive Chairman of Luton and Dunstable Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and is currently a member of the General Pharmaceutical Council. Soraya is a fellow of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society and was awarded an MBE for her contribution to health services in Bedfordshire. Soraya brings expertise in strategic leadership, academia and patient safety to the 49 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Board. Soraya is a member of the Board’s Audit & Assurance Committee. Soraya’s term of office expires on 31 January 2017. Professor Elisabeth (Lis) Paice OBE: Non-Executive Director Appointed in February 2014, Lis trained as a doctor at Trinity College Dublin and Westminster Medical School before being appointed as a Consultant Rheumatologist at the Whittington Hospital. For 15 years Lis was Dean Director of London Deanery, overseeing the postgraduate training of doctors. As Chair of the Inner and Outer North West London Care Programmes and Co-Chair of the Integrated Care Programmes Lis currently has a leading role in developing integrated care in North West London and has special responsibility for encouraging partnerships with people using health and social care services. Lis holds the ILM Diploma in Executive Coaching and Leadership Mentoring, and was named NHS Mentor of the Year 2010. In 2011 she received an OBE for services to Medicine. Lis is a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians. Lis’ term of office expires on 31 January 2017. Pradip Patel: Non-Executive Director – also Deputy Chair and Senior Independent Director First appointed in August 2011, Pradip qualified with a First Class Honours degree in Pharmacy from the London School of Pharmacy and has an MBA from Nottingham University. He has worked for Boots for over 34 years, of which the last 18 years have been at senior and Board levels. He was Managing Director for Boots Opticians and Executive Chairman following its merger with Dolland and Aitchison, and is currently Director of Healthcare Strategy for Walgreens Boots Alliance. He is a Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Management and a Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain. Pradip is also the Trust’s Deputy Chair and Senior Independent Director, and is Chair of the Board of Directors Remuneration Committee and Transformation Committee. Pradip is a member of the Board’s Audit & Assurance Committee. Pradip’s term of office expires on 31 July 2017. Richard Whittington: Non-Executive Director Appointed in 2014, Richard is a chartered accountant 50 (FCA) who was a senior Partner at KPMG where he was latterly in charge of the Infrastructure, Government and Healthcare Audit Group which provided audit services to the health and public sectors and building and construction companies. During his time at KPMG he had clients who were developers, contractors and builders. Richard is currently Chair of The Magstim Company Limited, a high-tech business in the neuro-science field, and a Non-Executive Director at ISG plc, an AIM-listed £1.2 billion turnover, international construction services group. In addition to his business experience Richard holds a number of board and trustee roles with educational and charitable organisations, including Chair of Governors and Director of the Gordon’s School Academy Trust Limited. Richard brings senior financial, audit and corporate governance experience to the Board, together with estates and capital investment expertise. Richard’s term of office expires on 30 September 2017. Shane DeGaris: Chief Executive First appointed as the Trust’s Deputy Chief Executive & Chief Operating Officer, in May 2012 Shane was appointed as the Trust’s substantive Chief Executive following a period as Acting Chief Executive. Shane is an experienced NHS Director having worked in a number of London Trusts in senior management roles including as Director of Operations at Barnet & Chase Farm Hospitals NHS Trust and as Deputy Chief Executive at Epsom & St Helier University Hospitals NHS Trust. Australian by birth, he began his healthcare career in 1990 after training as a Physiotherapist in Adelaide, South Australia. Shane has been appointed by the Board as the Trust’s Director of Imperial College Health Partners, and is also a Board member of the North West London Local Education & Training Board (a sub-committee of Health Education England), which is a non-executive role. Dr Abbas Khakoo: Medical Director Appointed as Medical Director on a job-share basis in January 2013, and the Trust’s sole Medical Director from October 2014, Abbas is a Consultant in Paediatrics and the care of newborn babies. Abbas also runs a children’s allergy service at The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Hillingdon Hospital and at St Mary’s Hospital, part of Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust. Since October 2010 Abbas has been the Clinical Director of Paediatrics (Honorary) at NHS London, and chairs both the NHS London Paediatric Emergency Clinical Panel and the North West London Paediatric Clinical Implementation Group. Prior to taking up the position of Medical Director at THH he was the Trust’s Clinical Director for Quality and Safety. Professor Theresa Murphy: Director of the Patient Experience & Nursing Theresa joined the Trust in May 2013 having been the Director of Nursing at North Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust. Theresa qualified in general nursing in 1987, before specialising in Neuroscience and Critical Care nursing. Theresa has also held a number of clinical and managerial posts in both teaching and general hospitals. Theresa was awarded the Florence Nightingale leadership scholarship for 2012, and is an Honorary Professor for the City of London University, and has an LLB. Theresa holds Board level responsibility for nursing, governance and risk management, infection prevention and control, safeguarding people, patient experience and engagement. 03 2015, Joe was previously the Trust’s Director of Operational Performance. Joe has over 20 years senior managerial healthcare experience, including Deputy Chief Operating Officer at Royal Bournemouth and Christchurch Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and Director of Service Improvement at Epsom and St Helier University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. Joe holds Board level responsibility for the management of the clinical divisions, emergency planning, the QIPP programme (Quality, Innovation, Productivity and Prevention), and ensuring the Trust meets and exceeds all national and local patient access standards. Paul Wratten: Finance Director Appointed in 2000, Paul is a member of the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy, and has spent almost all his working life within the NHS, including working in performance management for the NHS in London. Paul also holds Board level responsibility for purchasing and supplies; the Trust’s information services and information technology functions, which includes the clinical coding team; health and safety; and is the Trust’s Senior Information Risk Owner (SIRO). David Searle: Director of Strategy & Business Development Appointed in 2007 from a 20 year career in the Royal Navy as a Fleet Air Arm pilot, where senior roles included second in command of a major Air Defence warship and the Commanding Officer of a large front line Naval Air Squadron, David subsequently worked in the aerospace and defence industries where he held senior positions in procurement, commercial management, business development and marketing. He was latterly Director, Wider Markets in the Defence Aviation Repair Agency before joining the Trust. He is a Chartered Director, and has Board-level responsibility for estates and facilities, business development, strategy, business planning, communications and marketing. In attendance at Board meetings: Joe Smyth: Chief Operating Officer Appointed as Chief Operating Officer in March The following also served as Board members during the 2014/15 year. Claire Gore: Director of People Claire joined the Trust in 2010 as Director of People, and attends Board meetings in a non-voting capacity. Claire is a Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (FCIPD) and has worked at a senior level in human resources and training and development in a number of public sector organisations including the London Borough of Brent and the Metropolitan Police Service. Claire has Board level responsibility for human resources (including recruitment, employee relations and temporary staffing), occupational health, nurse training, and workforce and organisational development. 51 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Dr James Reid: Non-Executive Director and Interim Chair First appointed in February 2008, James is a former Chief Executive of a privately owned oil refining and trading company, with extensive risk management experience within the oil and gas industry. He has a PhD in Mathematics from Edinburgh University, and worked for Shell for many years holding senior management positions in Shell’s trading and shipping organisation. James was the Trust’s Interim Chair from 1 April 2014 to 31 October 2014, after which he resumed his position as a Non-Executive Director until 31 December 2014. Whilst a Board member of the Trust, James was also a NonExecutive Director of West Indies Oil Company. Craig Rowland: Non-Executive Director First appointed in October 2006, Craig’s second term of office ended on 30 September 2014. Craig is a qualified accountant and former Managing Director of BT Group’s UK Business Division. Prior to his career at BT, Craig worked for Coopers & Lybrand (now PricewaterhouseCoopers – PwC) where he qualified as a Chartered Accountant. Whilst a Board member of the Trust, Craig was also a Board member of the Christian charity Tearfund, and a member of the Trust’s Audit & Assurance Committee and Chair of the Transformation Committee. Dr Richard Grocott-Mason: Medical Director (job-share) Appointed as Medical Director on a job-share basis in January 2013 with Dr Khakoo, Richard left the position in October 2014 to join the Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust as the Divisional Director of Harefield Hospital’s Heart Division. Karl Munslow Ong: Chief Operating Officer After joining the Trust as Director of Operational Performance, Karl was appointed as the Trust’s substantive Chief Operating Officer in October 2012 following a period as Acting Chief Operating Officer. Karl left the Trust at the end of February 2015 to become the Chief Operating Officer at Chelsea & Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust. 52 The Constitution states that the Council of Governors will appoint one of the Non-Executive Directors as the Deputy Chairman, whilst the Board, in consultation with the Council of Governors appoints the Senior Independent Director. In April 2013 the Council of Governors appointed Pradip Patel as the Trust’s Deputy Chair. This appointment was not explicitly time limited and therefore runs until the remainder of his term of office, unless revised by the Council of Governors. In April 2014 the Board appointed Pradip Patel as the acting Senior Independent Director (SID) given that the existing SID James Reid was taking on the Interim Chair role. Having consulted the Governors, in November 2014 the Board agreed that Pradip would continue to hold the SID in addition to being Deputy Chair. With the support of the Council of Governors, in May 2015 the Board extended Pradip’s appointment as Senior Independent Director until the end of his term of office. Statement on the balance, completeness and appropriateness of the membership of the Board The Board of Directors Nominations Committee is responsible for reviewing the structure, size and composition of the Board and makes recommendations to the Council of Governors on the skills required for any upcoming NonExecutive Director appointments. As outlined in the biographies of Board members, the Board comprises individuals with senior level experience in the public and private sectors, across a range of disciplines including clinical and patient care; health service leadership; commercial development; business transformation and change management; finance; governance; risk management; and human resources. The appointment of a new Chair and Non-Executive Director brought extensive NHS Board leadership and audit and construction/ development experience to the Board. The Board therefore confirms that the current composition is considered to be appropriate. This is supported by the conclusions of the Board governance review undertaken in 2014 by KPMG. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Taking account of the NHS Foundation Trust Code of Governance published by Monitor, the Board considers the current Chairman and all of the Non-Executive Directors to be ‘independent’. Two non-executive Board members who served during the year, Craig Rowland and James Reid, were first appointed to the Board of The Hillingdon Hospital NHS Trust more than six years ago (in October 2006 and February 2008 respectively); the Board’s view is that both Directors retained an independent viewpoint, and ability to challenge and scrutinise management. Board members’ other commitments and Register of Interests Company directorships and other significant commitments held by Board members are outlined above. Board members are required to enter their relevant interests in the Register of Directors’ Interests which is formally reviewed by the Board at least annually. The full register is available from the Trust Secretary on 01895 279976. Richard Sumray, Trust Chair is also Chair of Health Education South London, Chair of Alcohol Concern, a Magistrate, and on the Boards of International Broadcasting Trust, Lee Valley Leisure Trust and Echo Ventures C.I.C. Whilst Interim Chair from 1 April 2014 to 31 October 2014 James Reid was also a Non-Executive Director of the West Indies Oil Company and an independent oil industry consultant. Appointment and removal of Board members In accordance with the requirements of the NHS Act 2006, the Foundation Trust Constitution outlines the respective responsibilities of the Directors and Governors in appointing and removing Board members. The Council of Governors is responsible for appointing, and if necessary, removing the Chairman and Non-Executive Directors. The Council of Governors Nominations & Remuneration Committee has been established to make recommendations to the Council of Governors on the appointment 03 and remuneration of these positions, including identifying suitably qualified candidates for appointment. At the start of the recruitment process the Board of Directors Nominations Committee makes recommendations to the Council of Governors Nominations & Remuneration Committee on the capabilities required for these appointments in light of the current Board composition and the challenges facing the Trust. When considering the appointment and remuneration of Non-Executive Directors, the Council of Governors Nominations & Remuneration Committee consists of the Trust Chair (who chairs the Committee), three Public Governors, one Staff Governor and one Appointed or Staff Governor. When considering the appointment and remuneration of the Chairman, the Committee consists of three Public Governors, one Staff Governor, one Appointed or Staff Governor, and one Non-Executive Director (who chairs the Committee on these occasions – this was Pradip Patel as Senior Independent Director in 2014/15). The Chief Executive and Director of People are invited to attend to provide advice to the Committee. Should any such circumstances arise, the Council of Governors Nominations & Remuneration Committee is responsible for investigating the grounds for any resolution to remove the Chairman or a Non-Executive Director, and preparing a report on this issue with recommendations for the consideration of the Council of Governors. Removal of the Chairman or a Non-Executive Director requires the approval of three-quarters of the members of the Council of Governors. The Chief Executive is appointed by the Board of Directors Nominations Committee which comprises the Chair (Committee Chair) and all of the NonExecutive Directors. The appointment must be approved by the Council of Governors. The Board of Directors Nominations Committee is responsible for agreeing the removal of the Chief Executive should this be required – any such decision does not require the Council of Governors’ approval. 53 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The Board of Directors Nominations Committee is responsible for appointing and removing the Executive Directors. The Chief Executive is also a member of the Committee when it is considering the appointment and removal of the Executive Directors. The Director of People is invited to attend the Committee to provide advice as required. The Trust Secretary provides secretarial support to the Board of Directors Nominations Committee and the Council of Governors Nominations & Remuneration Committee. Performance evaluation of the Board, its Committees, and Board members The Board usually reviews its performance annually. In 2013/14 the Trust commissioned KPMG to undertake a review of the Trust’s position against Monitor’s Quality Governance Framework. The review’s conclusions were positive with KPMG concluding that overall the quality governance systems and processes at the Trust appeared to be strong, and in particular, the strength of challenge at Trust Board and in sub-committees was robust and appropriate. Further to this review, the Trust commissioned KPMG to undertake a follow-up piece of work to examine the effectiveness of the Board more generally and to review the Council of Governors. The review took into account the requirements of Monitor’s and the Care Quality Commission’s (CQC) ‘well-led’ framework and sought to provide background to the Board’s future commissioning of a tri-annual review under Monitor requirements. The review encompassed three areas: • Assessing the effectiveness of the Board • Assessing the Board Committee structure and the flow of information • Assessing the effectiveness of the Council of Governors. The review was undertaken in June and July 2014 and included observation of a number of meetings at the Trust (such as Board, Board Committee and Council of Governors meetings); interviews 54 with Board members and Governors; surveys of Board members and Governors; and an extensive document review. As with the quality governance review, the overall position was positive, with a number of areas identified to further strengthen the Trust’s governance. The review concluded that the Trust’s governance arrangements are: ‘…well designed, operating effectively and provide good governance, effective control and sound decision making processes for the Trust. The component parts of the governance arrangements work well together with mature understanding of respective roles and responsibilities, particularly within the Board of Directors and its subcommittees. Individuals within the governance structure are reflective and engaging in their approach to challenge and ensure they are positively fulfilling their governance responsibilities.’ An action plan was developed in response to the report, with progress overseen by the Board. Subsequent and unrelated to the governance review, KPMG also provided a consultant to support the Trust in relation to development of the Physician Associate role in the NHS. The findings of the Care Quality Commission (CQC) inspection in October 2014 raised issues around the assurance processes in place at the Trust and the Board’s oversight of aspects of standards. A learning review into the outcomes of the inspection is being undertaken, and the resulting actions to be taken to strengthen governance from ward to Board will be a key priority for early 2015/16. Board members are subject to an annual individual performance appraisal. • The Chair’s appraisal is led by the Senior Independent Director, whilst the Chair leads the appraisal of the Non-Executive Directors. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 • The Council of Governors, through the Council of Governors Nominations & Remuneration Committee, feed in their views to these appraisals and the full Council of Governors is formally briefed on the outcomes. The outcomes of the 2013/14 appraisals, including the 2014/15 objectives, were considered at the July 2014 Council of Governors meeting. The Chief Executive undertakes the appraisal of the Executive Directors, and the Chair undertakes the appraisal of the Chief Executive. The Board of Directors Remuneration Committee oversees the Chairman’s monitoring and evaluation of the Chief Executive’s performance, and the Chief Executive’s monitoring and evaluation of the Executive Directors’ performance. The Committee provides input into this process midway through the year and at the end of the year. Nominations Committee meetings in 2014/15 Board of Directors Nominations Committee The Committee met five times in 2014/15. The Committee reviewed the composition of the Board and in light of this and the challenges facing the Trust, made recommendations to the Council of Governors Nominations & Remuneration Committee on the person specification and job description for the appointment of the new Chair and a NonExecutive Director (the position filled by Richard Whittington). Having reviewed the composition of the Board and in light of this and the challenges facing the Trust, the Committee also recommended that Katey Adderley and Carol Bode were reappointed for second terms of office. In relation to Executive Director appointments, the Committee appointed Dr Abbas Khakoo as the Trust’s sole Medical Director following the resignation of his job-share partner Dr Richard Grocott-Mason. The Committee also agreed the person specification and job description for the appointment of a new Chief Operating Officer, and at the end of the appointment process agreed the candidate to be appointed – Joe Smyth. 03 In line with its terms of reference, the Committee also reviewed talent management and succession planning at the Trust, and commented on draft organisational design principles. Council of Governors Nominations & Remuneration Committee The Committee met six times during 2014/15. The Committee’s main two areas of work during the year were to oversee the appointment processes for the Trust Chair and to the Non-Executive Director (NED) position created by Craig Rowland’s retirement. The Committee engaged the executive search agency, Gatenby Sanderson, to assist with these processes. The process was largely similar for both roles. The Committee agreed a person specification and job description for the roles drawing on the recommendations of the Board of Directors Nominations Committee. The positions were then externally advertised with Gatenby Sanderson assisting with the search process. The Committee met to agree a long-list of candidates who were invited for an initial interview by Gatenby Sanderson; a Governor member of the Committee also participated in these interviews for the Chair role. In light of these interviews, the Committee agreed a short-list of candidates to attend the final stage of the appointment process in September 2014. For the Chair role, this involved a presentation to an audience of stakeholders, and a series of interviews. For the NED position, the final stage involved an interview with members of the Committee. The full Committee then met to agree a recommendation to the Council of Governors on the candidate to be appointed to each of these roles. These recommendations were accepted by the Council of Governors who appointed Richard Sumray as the Trust Chair and Richard Whittington as NonExecutive Director. The Committee also considered the recommendations from the Board of Directors Nominations Committee on the reappointment of Katey Adderley and Carol Bode for second terms of 55 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 office as NEDs, and recommended the Council of Governors agree these reappointments. The Committee also commented on the appraisals of the Interim Chair and the NEDs. The Committee’s work in relation to non-executive remuneration is outlined in the remuneration report. Audit & Assurance Committee As at 31 March 2015, the Trust’s Audit & Assurance Committee comprises four Non-Executive Directors, two of whom (including the Committee Chair) have recent and relevant financial experience. The Committee is usually attended by the internal and external auditors, the Finance Director, and the Director of Patient Experience & Nursing as the Executive Director responsible for clinical and corporate governance. The Local Counter Fraud Specialist attends at least two meetings a year, and other Directors and senior managers attend when invited by the Committee. The Trust Secretary is the Committee Secretary. The Committee is responsible for providing an independent and objective review of the Trust’s systems of internal control (both financial and nonfinancial) and the underlying assurance processes in place at the Trust. The Committee is also responsible for ensuring that the Trust has in place independent and effective internal and external audit functions. The Committee’s work in undertaking these responsibilities is outlined in an annual report to the Board. Key elements of the Committee’s work include reviewing the Board Assurance Framework, and reviewing the findings of the Trust’s internal and external auditors and Local Counter Fraud Specialist. The Committee is responsible for reviewing the annual financial statements, with particular focus given to major areas of judgement and changes in accounting policies, the basis of the Board’s determination that the Trust remains a going concern, and the draft Annual Report including the annual governance statement. The Committee also reviews the assurance in place in respect of data quality. In addition to its own annual self-evaluation, 56 the Committee reviews the performance of internal audit, external audit, and the Local Counter Fraud Specialist each year. External audit The Audit & Assurance Committee (AAC) is responsible for making recommendations to the Council of Governors on the appointment and removal of the external auditor. In October 2013 the Council of Governors reappointed Deloitte as the Trust’s external auditors for a three year period starting with the 2013/14 audit with an option for two one-year extensions (bringing five years in total). This followed a tendering process that involved a ‘mini-competition’ in which the 11 audit providers on the Government Procurement Service (GPS) Framework Agreement were invited to participate. The framework agreement included all of the firms who would be expected to bid for the service, and by using the framework the Trust was able to benefit from the economies of scale of working across Government. In line with the Code of Governance this reappointment is subject to annual review. This annual review involves the Audit & Assurance Committee (AAC) members completing a structured review of external audit against the areas of work set out in Monitor’s Audit Code: • Financial statements • Annual governance statement • The Trust’s arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in the use of resources; and • The quality report. Plus review of external audit against 46 criteria across the following domains: • The audit partner • The audit team • The audit approach – planning and then execution • Communications by the auditor to the AAC • External audit’s support to the work of the AAC • Insights and adding value • Formal reporting by the auditors. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 03 The Chair of the AAC then presents a report to the July meeting of the Council of Governors on the outcomes of this review and whether external audit’s appointment should be confirmed. The Head of Internal Audit reports to the Committee and is managed by the Finance Director. The Head of Internal Audit has a right of direct access to Committee members. The audit fee for 2014/15 was £76,200 for the financial statement audit and £17,160 for work on the quality report. These figures are inclusive of VAT but do not include any additional expenses or disbursements. Key issues considered by the Committee At their meeting in October 2013 the Council of Governors agreed an updated policy on the engagement of the external auditors to undertake additional services, which had been reviewed and recommended by the working group established to oversee the tendering of the external audit service. Under the policy, the Council of Governors has delegated to the Audit & Assurance Committee the authority for commissioning additional services from the external auditor. Any such work will then be reported to the Council of Governors. No such additional work was commissioned in 2014/15. Internal audit The Trust’s internal audit service is provided by TIAA (The Internal Audit Agency). The scope and work of the Trust’s internal auditors, which is consistent with public sector internal audit standards, is set out in a charter approved by the Audit & Assurance Committee. Internal audit provides an independent and objective opinion on risk management, control and governance by measuring and evaluating the effectiveness by which organisational objectives are achieved. Through detailed examination, evaluation and testing of the Trust’s systems, internal audit play a key role in the Trust’s assurance processes. The Audit & Assurance Committee agree a work plan for internal audit at the start of each financial year, taking account of the risk assessment undertaken by internal audit. The Committee review the findings of internal audit’s work against this plan at each quarterly meeting. In addition to the presumed risk of management override of controls, as part of audit planning process external audit identified three specific audit risks for the Trust: recognition of NHS revenue; valuation of property assets; and the Trust’s continuation as a ‘going concern’ in the context of the Trust’s increasing deficit and risk in delivery of cost improvement plans. At its meeting in January 2015 the Committee approved the external audit plan which focused on these issues. At this meeting, external audit advised that the Care Quality Commission (CQC) inspection findings would be added as a further audit risk and the audit would consider whether the inspection raises issues relevant to the auditor’s exception report on the Trust’s arrangements for securing value for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources. The Committee reviewed external audit’s findings on these risks at its meeting on 26 May 2015. At its meeting in April 2015, the Committee reviewed the draft accounts, with a focus on consistency with the management information reported to the Board during the year and the financial information reviewed by the Committee such as provisions and the impact of the property valuation. The Committee reviewed the draft annual report and accounts to ensure the information contained within was consistent with that reviewed by the Committee during the year and that presented to the wider Board. This supported the Directors’ confirmation that the document is fair, balanced, and understandable and provides the information necessary for stakeholders to assess the Trust’s performance, business model and strategy. In addition to this overall review, the Committee also scrutinised key compliance disclosures in the annual report including the position around ‘off payroll’ engagements and the Trust’s compliance with the Foundation Trust Code of Governance. 57 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Over the year, the Committee reviewed in depth the Trust’s response to internal audit reviews that received an opinion of ‘limited assurance’. Following KPMG’s governance review, the Committee oversaw a number of changes to the Board Assurance Framework (BAF) to enhance its use to the Board. The document has been refocused on a smaller number of risks which more crisply articulate the key strategic risks to the Trust, with the number of controls and assurances also refined. A ‘RAG’ rating has been added to the risks to assist the Board’s focus on the areas of concern. The Committee has continued to review the assurance in place in relation to data quality at the Trust, including reviewing the outcomes of the Trust’s internal audits of the data that underpins key performance indicators reported to the Board. • The Board of Directors Remuneration Committee, which comprises all of the Non-Executive Directors, is responsible for agreeing the remuneration and terms of service for the Chief Executive and Executive Directors. Further information on the Committee is outlined in the remuneration report. • The Charitable Funds Committee assists the Trust in its role as corporate trustee for The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust charity and has been established to make and monitor arrangements for the control and management of the Trust’s charitable funds. • The Quality & Risk Committee provides assurance and makes recommendations in matters relating to clinical quality and standards, and to ensure that risks to the delivery of the Trust’s services are identified and addressed. Other Board committees In addition to the Nominations Committee and Audit & Assurance Committee, the following Board Committees are in place. Each of these is chaired by a Non-Executive Director. 58 • The Transformation Committee assists the Board with the shaping, review and challenge of the Trust-wide transformation programme, including the strategy for developing the Trust’s services. 12 of 12 9 of 12 11 of 12 11 of 12 3 of 3 9 of 9 9 of 11 9 of 12 9 of 12 11 of 12 9 of 9 5 of 6 9 of 12 1 of 1 4 of 5 6 of 6 11 of 12 Katey Adderley Carol Bode Shane DeGaris Soraya Dhillon Richard Grocott-Mason Abbas Khakoo Karl Munslow Ong Theresa Murphy Lis Paice Pradip Patel James Reid Craig Rowland David Searle Joe Smyth Richard Sumray Richard Whittington Paul Wratten (12 meetings) Board of Directors 2 of 2 2 of 3 4 of 5 5 of 5 5 of 5 Audit & Assurance Committee (5 meetings) 2 of 4 3 of 3 3 of 3 4 of 4 6 of 6 5 of 6 4 of 6 6 of 6 5 of 6 5 of 6 Board Nominations Committee (6 meetings) 3 of 5 4 of 4 4 of 4 5 of 5 8 of 8 7 of 8 5 of 8 6 of 8 8 of 8 Board Remuneration Committee (8 meetings) 3 of 3 1 of 1 1 of 3 3 of 3 3 of 3 Charitable Funds Committee (3 meetings) 2 of 3 2 of 3 1 of 1 4 of 5 4 of 5 3 of 5 4 of 5 1 of 3 4 of 5 5 of 5 2 of 2 1 of 1 1 of 3 3 of 3 3 of 4 4 of 5 3 of 5 3 of 5 4 of 5 1 of 5 1 of 3 5 of 5 (5 meetings) (5 meetings) 4 of 4 Transformation Committee Quality & Risk Committee The following table outlines Board members’ attendance at Board and Committee meetings during 2014/15 against the total possible number of meetings for which an individual was a member. Committee attendance is shown in relation to those Committees of which a Director was formally a member. Attendance at Board and Board Committee meetings The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 03 59 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Council of Governors The role and powers of the Council of Governors are outlined earlier in the report. The composition of the Council of Governors is outlined in the Trust’s Constitution. As at 31 March 2015 there were 24 positions on the Council of Governors: 13 elected to represent the public members, seven elected to represent the staff members, and four appointed by partner organisations (Hillingdon Council, Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group, the London Ambulance Service, and the Trust’s Joint Negotiating & Consultative Committee). The members of the Council of Governors who served during 2014/15 are outlined below: Name Date took office and method (see key below) Term of office expires Graham Bartram 01/04/2014 (CE) 31/03/2017 Ian Bendall 01/04/2014 (CE) 31/03/2017 David Bishop 01/04/2014 (CE) 31/03/2017 Tony Ellis 01/04/2014 (CE) 31/03/2017 Harkishan Chander 01/04/2014 (CE) 31/03/2017 Donald Dakin 01/04/2014 (CE) 31/03/2017 Neil Fyfe 01/04/2014 (CE) Resigned 31/12/14 Roger Shipton 01/04/2014 (CE) 31/03/2017 John Coleman 01/04/2014 (CE) 31/03/2017 Keith Saunders 01/04/2014 (CE) 31/03/2017 Doreen West 01/04/2014 (CE) 31/03/2017 Rekha Wadhwani 01/04/2014 (CE) 31/03/2017 Colette Murphy 01/04/2014 (UE) Resigned 6/5/2014 Doctors & Dentists (1) Alvan Pope 01/04/2014 (UE) 31/03/2017 Nurses, Midwives, Healthcare Assistants (3) Sheila Bacon 08/04/2014 (UE) 31/03/2017 Sheila Kehoe 08/04/2014 (UE) 31/03/2017 Amanda O’Brien 01/04/2014 (UE) 31/03/2017 Allied Health Professionals (1) Graham Coombs 01/04/2014 (CE) 31/03/2017 Support Staff (2) Paul Cornford 01/04/2014 (UE) 31/03/2017 Jack Creagh 01/04/2014 (UE) 31/03/2017 Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group (1) Dr Mayur Nanavati 01/04/2014 (A) 01/04/2017 London Borough of Hillingdon (1) Mary O’Connor 01/04/2014 (A) 01/04/2017 London Ambulance Service (1) Pauline Cranmer 01/04/2014 (A) 01/04/2017 Joint Negotiating & Consultative Committee (1) Lesley Dixon 01/04/2014 (A) Rachel Hyman 01/12/2014 (A) Retired from the Trust on 30/11/2014 31/03/2017 Public Governors North (4) Central (4) South (4) Rest of England (1) Staff Governors Appointed Governors Key: CE – contested election 60 UE – uncontested election A – appointed by partner organisation The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 03 Elections for the Rest of England vacancy were held in September 2014 for which no nominations were received. The election process for this vacancy and that for the Public Governor for the Central Constituency commenced in May 2015 following a deferral for the general election purdah period. Governors are required to declare any relevant interests which are then entered into the publicly available Register of Governors’ Interests. The Register is formally reviewed by the Council of Governors annually and is available from the Trust Secretary on 01895 279976. In 2014/15 the Council of Governors formally met five times. Governor attendance at these meetings is outlined below. Where a Governor was not in office for all five meetings, the maximum possible attendance is shown. Lead Governor Governor Meetings attended Graham Bartram (Public) 5 of 5 Ian Bendall (Public) 4 of 5 David Bishop (Public) 4 of 5 Tony Ellis (Public) 4 of 5 Harkishan Chander (Public) 4 of 5 Donald Dakin (Public) 4 of 5 Neil Fyfe (Public) 2 of 4 Roger Shipton (Public) 4 of 5 John Coleman (Public) 5 of 5 Keith Saunders (Public) 5 of 5 Rekha Wadhwani (Public) 4 of 5 Doreen West (Public) 5 of 5 Colette Murphy (Public) 0 of 1 Alvan Pope (Staff) 5 of 5 Sheila Bacon (Staff) 4 of 5 Sheila Kehoe (Staff) 5 of 5 Amanda O’Brien (Staff) 4 of 5 Graham Coombs (Staff) 5 of 5 Paul Cornford (Staff) 5 of 5 Jack Creagh (Staff) 4 of 5 Dr Mayur Nanavati (Appointed) 4 of 5 Mary O’Connor (Appointed) 4 of 5 Pauline Cranmer (Appointed) 3 of 5 Lesley Dixon (Appointed) 4 of 4 Rachel Hyman (Appointed) 1 of 1 In line with Monitor’s Code of Governance, the Council of Governors elects one of the Public Governors to be the ‘Lead Governor’. The main duties of the Lead Governor are to: • Act as a point of contact for Monitor should the Regulator wish to contact the Council of Governors on an issue for which the normal channels of communication are not appropriate • Be the conduit for raising with Monitor any Governor concerns that the Foundation Trust is at risk of significantly breaching its Licence, having made every attempt to resolve any such concerns locally • Chair such parts of meetings of the Council of Governors which cannot be chaired by the Trust Chair or Deputy Chair due to a conflict of interest in relation to the business being discussed. In April 2014 the Council of Governors appointed John Coleman as Lead Governor for the 2014/15 year. The Council of Governors reappointed John as Lead Governor for the 2015/16 year at their meeting on 5 May 2015. The Board’s liaison with Governors and members All Board members have a standing invitation to attend Council of Governors meetings to help ensure they understand the views of Governors and members. Throughout the year the aim has been to increase the role of the NEDs at the meeting, in order to facilitate the Council of Governors undertake their statutory duty to hold the Non-Executive Directors (NEDs) to account for the performance of the Board. As part of this, the Council of Governors meetings are now usually held in the week after a Board meeting, to enable the Council of Governors to ask the Board, in particular the NEDs, about the action being taken 61 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 by the Board. A task and finish group was established to consider the findings of the KPMG governance review and made recommendations to the February 2015 Council of Governors meeting. Following this group’s recommendations, with effect from the May 2015 Council of Governors meeting two NEDs will provide an overview of their work followed by questions from the Governors to each Council of Governors meeting. The Board and Council of Governors meet jointly at least annually as part of enabling the Governors to input into the Trust’s strategic plans and also to discuss any other matters of joint concern. In 2014/15 this meeting was held in January 2015 to provide an opportunity for Governors to comment on the development of the Trust’s strategy and strategic issues affecting the Trust’s forward planning. Board and Council of Governors meetings are held in public and there is an opportunity for members of the public and Governors to ask questions of the Board members present. Members of the Board also attend the Trust’s People in Partnership meetings and Annual Members Meeting to liaise with members and Governors. Attendance by Board members at the five meetings of the Council of Governors and the joint meeting between the Board and Council of Governors in 2014/15 is outlined below: Board Member 62 No of Council of Governor meetings attended in 2014/15 (including joint Board/Governor meeting) Katey Adderley (Non-Executive Director) 4 of 6 Carol Bode (Non-Executive Director) 3 of 6 Shane DeGaris (Chief Executive) 5 of 6 Soraya Dhillon (Non-Executive Director) 4 of 6 Richard Grocott-Mason (Joint Medical Director) 0 of 3 Abbas Khakoo (Joint Medical Director) 2 of 6 Karl Munslow Ong (Chief Operating Officer) 2 of 6 Theresa Murphy (Director of the Patient Experience & Nursing) 3 of 6 Lis Paice (Non-Executive Director) 3 of 6 Pradip Patel (Deputy Chair, Senior Independent Director & NonExecutive Director) 5 of 6 James Reid (Interim Chair & Non-Executive Director) 4 of 4 Craig Rowland (Non-Executive Director) 0 of 3 David Searle (Director of Strategy & Business Development) 1 of 5 Joe Smyth (Chief Operating Officer) 0 of 0 Richard Sumray (Chair) 2 of 2 Richard Whittington (Non-Executive Director) 0 of 3 Paul Wratten (Finance Director) 2 of 5 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 During 2014/15 the Council of Governors did not exercise its formal power under paragraph 10C of schedule 7 of the NHS Act 2006 to require one or more of the Directors to attend a Governors’ meeting for the purpose of obtaining information about the Foundation Trust’s performance of its functions or the Directors’ performance of their duties (and deciding whether to propose a vote on the Foundation Trust’s or Directors’ performance). Governor development The Trust has undertaken a range of initiatives to support Governors develop their effectiveness in their role. Induction was provided to Governors on taking office, plus briefing sessions were held on a number of key issues affecting the Trust. The Trust commissioned the Foundation Trust Network (now known as NHS Providers) to deliver a development day in June 2014 based on their ‘Governwell’ programme. This led to the identification of a number of actions to develop the Governors’ effectiveness including refocused Governor meeting agendas and reports, and Governor only pre-meets prior to the main Council of Governors meetings which have helped build relationships amongst Governors. Following on from this, NHS Providers will be delivering a session on questioning and challenge in June 2015 to further support Governors in their role. 03 Constitution includes two further disqualifications on public membership.9 Staff membership The staff constituency is a single constituency divided into the following classes: • Doctors and dentists • Nurses and midwives (including health care assistants) • Allied Health Professionals • Support staff. Staff membership is open to all those employed by the Trust on a permanent basis, those who have a fixed term contract of at least 12 months, and those who have been working at the Trust for at least 12 months. These staff are automatically members of the Staff Constituency unless they ‘opt-out’ from membership. In addition, those working at the Trust through the temporary staffing ‘bank’ become staff members providing they have been registered on the Trust’s bank for at least 12 months and continue to be registered. So far no staff have opted out from being a member of the Foundation Trust. Staff membership will cease at the point that the member leaves the service of the Trust. Anyone eligible to be a staff member of the Foundation Trust cannot be a public member. Membership Public Membership as at 31 March 2015 The Foundation Trust membership is divided into two categories: public membership and staff membership. As at 31 March 2015, the Trust had 7,040 public members. The table below illustrates the number of public members for each constituency compared to the total population. Public membership There are four public constituencies, which are collectively known as the Public Constituency. The majority of the public members are drawn from the three public constituencies which cover the electoral wards in Hillingdon borough together with several neighbouring electoral wards. The fourth public constituency covers all other electoral areas in the rest of England. Public membership is open to individuals aged 16 years or over living within the Public Constituency, who are not eligible to be a staff member of the Foundation Trust. The 9. An individual may not become or remain a member of the Trust if during the five years prior to their application, they have demonstrated aggressive or violent behaviour at any hospital or towards any person working for a health service body and following such behaviour has been excluded from any hospital or other health service body under either the Trust’s or other health service body’s policy for withholding treatment from violent/aggressive patients, or equivalent. Nor can anyone become or continue as a member of the Trust if they have been confirmed as a ‘vexatious complainant’ in accordance with the Trust’s complaints handling policy. 63 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 31st March 2015 % of membership Population Base % of area Central 2,653 37.7 190,180 39.8 North 1,395 19.8 103,151 21.6 South 2,750 39.1 184,883 38.7 242 3.4 0 0 7,040 0 0 0 Rest of England Total During 2014/15, the Foundation Trust recruited 208 new public members and lost 254 public members due to bereavement, members moving away without providing a new address or cancelling their membership. This has contributed to the Trust not meeting the target of 7,200 members agreed by the Board in April 2014. The majority of members who have been removed from our membership database are those who have moved away or provided incorrect contact details when they completed their membership form. The Trust established a Council of Governors Membership Development and Engagement Group in April 2014 to develop Governors’ involvement in a programme of focused recruitment and engagement with members. Key actions agreed by the group included setting up Governor surgeries in the hospital, identifying community events for the Governors to attend, redesigning the welcome letter sent to new members from the Governors, and encouraging Governors to suggest content for The Pulse Foundation Trust magazine. 64 Staff Membership as at 31 March 2015 As at 31 March 2015 the Trust had 2,945 staff members. The following table provides a breakdown by staff group. Each staff group includes bank staff who meet the Trust’s eligibility criteria for staff membership: Staff Class Number of members Doctors and Dentists 311 Nurses, Midwives & Healthcare 1,229 Allied Health Professionals, Scientific and Technical 433 Support staff 972 Total 2,945 Membership Development and Engagement Strategy 2012-2015 The Board approved a three year Membership Development and Engagement Strategy in February 2012. The Strategy describes the Trust’s objectives for the membership and the approach to ensure the Trust develops and engages with a representative membership. It outlines our plans for raising awareness about membership and for the recruitment, retention and involvement of members. It also defines how we will measure the success of the strategy. The strategy was produced with the guidance and input of the Council of Governors. A high level action plan to deliver the Membership Development and Engagement Strategy has been developed each year with progress periodically reported to the Council of Governors and the Board. The Trust with the Council of Governors is in the process of updating the Membership Development and Engagement Strategy. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust is committed to recruiting members from the diverse population served by the Trust. Membership is open to all those eligible to be a member regardless of gender, race, disability, ethnicity, religion or any other groups covered under the Equality Act 2010. • Encouraging Governors and members to sign up The membership base is regularly reviewed to ensure that the membership is representative of those eligible to be members. Specific groups that appear to be under-represented are targeted in recruitment campaigns in order to seek to increase membership representation in these areas, such as young people between the ages of 16 and 45. • The Board agreed a reduced target of 7,200 public members for 2014/15 at its meeting in April 2014, with a view to focusing on maintaining the current level of membership, address areas of underrepresentation and focus on engagement rather than growth. Key actions to grow membership and improve engagement include: • Attending local groups (eg Resident Associations) • • • • • and local community events (May Day Fair, RAF Northolt Centenary celebration, Ruislip Manor Fun day) Attending local community and voluntary group meetings such as AGMs, conferences Providing membership forms to local care providers and clinical community staff to distribute to clients and patients such as Carers Trust Thames, Parkinson’s nurse specialist and local pharmacies Attending joint public engagement meetings with Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group, Central and North West London NHS Foundation Trust, Healthwatch Hillingdon and the London Borough of Hillingdon, such as Hillingdon Disabled Tenants and Residents Group and Meet the CCG meetings Attending carer events, hosted by Hillingdon Carers and the Council Promoting membership at Trust engagement events, such as armed forces, BME focus groups and patient support groups • • • • • • family, friends and members of the public Inviting ex-staff, their family and friends to become public members Attending careers events for students studying health related subjects at local universities and colleges Promoting membership through the Brunel University Student Placement and Careers Centre and voluntary services office Encouraging student nurses studying at Bucks New University to become members Promoting membership to students attending the Trust to undertake work experience Exploring the benefits of social media to reach out to the younger eligible membership Making membership forms available in local libraries and shopping centres. Engagement between Governors and members The Trust organises ‘People in Partnership’ meetings which enable the Governors, particularly the Public Governors, to engage with the members they represent. The meetings are held at a variety of locations and times during the year and are chaired by a Governor. They are preceded by an opportunity for members and Governors to meet over refreshments. The Trust encourages and facilitates linkages between the Council of Governors and groups and organisations which represent patients, public and the wider community. During 2014/15, Public Governors attended Residents’ Association meetings across the Borough and various community events throughout the year, including the May Fair in West Drayton, a local ‘Carnival in the Park’, a wellbeing day for older people, a wellbeing day for people who are housebound and a World War I celebration for local residents living in the borough. Governors also held three Governor surgeries, two at Hillingdon Hospital and one at Mount Vernon Hospital, as well as attending the Hillingdon Disabled Tenants and Residents Group. Governors were able to communicate with local residents and public members at these events and report back to the wider Council of Governors in order to ensure that the Council of Governors are 65 03 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 aware of public comments and concerns which have been raised. The Trust provides Governors with information on the Trust’s strategy and performance at various meetings such as the formal quarterly Council of Governors meetings, monthly informal meetings with the Chair and Chief Executive, and the joint meetings between the Board and Council of Governors. Governors can then feed this information back to the members and organisations they represent. These meetings also provide the opportunity for Governors to feed back issues of concern raised by members. During 2014/15 such issues included car-parking at the Hillingdon site, staffing, and the estate. Governors are also able to communicate with members through the quarterly members’ magazine– ‘The Pulse’ which regularly features a Governor article. The Membership Development & Engagement Strategy approved by the Board outlines the Trust’s policy on the involvement of members, patients and wider public, including a statement on the Trust’s approach to consultation, and addressing the overlap and interaction between the Governors and other consultative and representative groups. The strategy is available on the Trust’s website. The Trust Board received and discussed a report on membership recruitment, actions taken by the Trust to develop the membership and an outline of potential recruitment and engagement activities in April 2014. A similar report was presented to the Board in April 2015. Contacting Directors and Governors Directors and Governors can be contacted through the Foundation Trust Office: • Email: [email protected] • Phone: 0800 8766953 • Post: Foundation Trust Office, Hillingdon Hospital, Pield Heath Road, Uxbridge, UB8 3NN. 66 Compliance with the NHS Foundation Trust Code of Governance The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has applied the principles of the NHS Foundation Trust Code of Governance on a comply or explain basis. The NHS Foundation Trust Code of Governance, most recently revised in July 2014, is based on the principles of the UK Corporate Governance Code issued in 2012. The Board has identified that the Trust is currently non-compliant with the following provisions of the updated Code. • Provision A.1.1: The Trust is compliant with this provision in that the Trust’s Scheme of Reservation and Delegation includes a schedule of matters reserved for the Board and a statement on the roles and responsibilities of Governors. This document was reviewed and updated in February 2014 and again in February 2015. The Trust is however not fully compliant with this provision in that the procedure for how conflicts between the Board and Council of Governors are contained in a separate document that covers the engagement between the Board and Council of Governors. This is felt to be a more suitable location within the Trust’s governance documents. The Trust’s arrangements are consistent with the principles of the Code in that a clear written dispute resolution process is in place and regularly reviewed. • Provision A.3.1: The Trust is currently compliant with this provision, and has been since 1 November 2014 when the current Chair took up the role. However, from 1 April 2014 to 31 October 2014 the Trust could potentially be viewed as non-compliant with this provision as James Reid, Interim Chair, was on the Board of the Trust for six years (albeit only three of these were on the Foundation Trust Board). James retained his ‘independent’ mindset as evidenced by an ability to challenge. Furthermore this The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 was always only a short-term arrangement for which the need arose following an unsuccessful recruitment for a substantive Chair. • Provision B.4.2: The Trust is not currently fully compliant with this provision which states that ‘the chairperson should regularly review and agree with each Director their training and development needs as they relate to their role on the Board.’ The Trust is compliant with this provision in relation to the Non-Executive Directors and Chief Executive; however it is not technically fully compliant in relation to the Executive Directors. The Chair, through the Remuneration Committee provides feedback with the other Non-Executive Directors on Executive Directors’ performance, which includes areas for Executive Directors’ development both in terms of their role on the Board and their functional management role. However, this is fed back to individual Executive Directors by the Chief Executive rather than the Chair as there is not a separate appraisal in relation to Executive Directors’ Board role. The Board development programme in 2015 will assist in the identification of how Directors individually and collectively can be more effective and the outputs of this work will assist the Chair in agreeing development needs with Board members individually and collectively. 03 James Reid, had served more than six years on the Board of the Foundation Trust and predecessor NHS Trust. As noted above, it is the Board’s view that evidence from Board meeting discussions demonstrated that both retained an independent mindset and ability to challenge; and as such the Trust complied with this provision. The disclosures required by the Code of Governance in relation to the Board, Council of Governors, Nominations Committees, Audit Committee, and membership are included in the governance section of the Directors’ report. The disclosures required by the Code in relation to the Remuneration Committee are contained in the remuneration report that follows this section. In addition, the Board has identified that the Trust’s compliance with the Code could be strengthened in relation to the Governors’ consultation and engagement with the membership (provision B.5.6). Whilst the Trust currently provides a number of mechanisms to support Governors to engage with their members as outlined in the membership section of the annual report, it is acknowledged that this is an area where practice, and therefore compliance with the Code, could be strengthened. The Council of Governors have in 2015 agreed targets for measuring this engagement, which will be monitored at the Council of Governors’ quarterly meetings. In relation to provision B.1.1, two Non-Executive Directors during 2014/15, Craig Rowland and 67 04 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Remuneration report 68 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Annual statement on remuneration The Board of Directors Remuneration Committee undertook a thorough review of Executive remuneration in March 2014 and agreed the 2014/15 pay awards within the agreed pay policy. In November 2014 following the resignation of Karl Munslow Ong the Committee considered the remuneration range for a new substantive Chief Operating Officer at the start of the recruitment process. The Committee agreed this should be the same benchmarked range from the review in March 2014 which applied to the decisions for 2014/15. At its meeting in February 2015 the Committee agreed the remuneration within this range for the appointee to this role (Joe Smyth) in line with the agreed pay policy. No other adjustments were made to the executive remuneration in-year. At its meeting in March 2015 the Committee considered the executive remuneration for 2015/16. The Committee received updated benchmarking information that had been provided by Hay Group, and also a report on the remuneration of the tier of senior management who report to the Executives, and also of the highest paid Consultants. The Committee also considered information from recruitment consultants on the pay for recent Executive appointments in the London area. The Committee noted that the pay to the senior managers on Agenda for Change band nine exceeded that paid to two Executive Directors. The Committee therefore agreed to amend the executive pay policy with effect from 1 April 2015 to include a statement that executive remuneration will as a minimum be set at the equivalent of the top of Agenda for Change band nine, including the high cost area allowance. This will increase the remuneration for two of the Executive Directors with effect from 1 April 2015. The Committee then considered whether further adjustments should be made to the Executives’ remuneration based on the factors in the pay policy, drawing on the remuneration benchmarking report, personal performance and broader contribution to the 04 Trust. Where this was in line with the pay policy, changes were made to executive remuneration with effect from 1 April 2015. In recognition of the wider remuneration context in the Trust and broader public sector, the Committee agreed to phase increases across two years, with the second stage of the uplift awarded from 1 April 2016, subject to continued good performance. Pradip Patel Chair of the Board of Directors Remuneration Committee & Non-Executive Director Senior managers’ remuneration policy The executive pay policy for 2014/15 agreed by the Remuneration Committee was as follows: “The pay policy is to set executive remuneration between the median and upper quartile of comparator Trusts when individuals have a demonstrable track record of high performance against agreed objectives and in their overall contribution to the Trust over a sustained period of time. In making decisions on executive remuneration the Remuneration Committee will also consider the organisation’s performance, and the individual’s experience, marketability and likelihood of moving elsewhere. Executive remuneration does not currently include provisions for bonus payments linked to the delivery of performance targets.” Under this policy the Committee considers individual and overall Trust performance when determining executive remuneration. No material changes were made to the remuneration policy for 2014/15, with the following added to the policy for 2015/16: “Executive remuneration will as a minimum be set at the equivalent of the top of Agenda for Change band nine, including the high cost area allowance.” Remuneration for staff not covered by the Remuneration Committee is determined by nationally defined terms and conditions. 69 04 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The remuneration for the Chair and Non-Executive Directors is set by the Council of Governors, drawing on the recommendations from the Council of Governors Nominations & Remuneration Committee. The Council of Governors has agreed that the Chair position is remunerated at £45k per annum, whilst Non-Executive Director positions are remunerated at £13k per annum. There are no other additional fees payable to the Chair or NonExecutive Directors, or other items that could be considered to be remuneration in nature. The Executives and Non-Executives are able to claim reimbursement of certain expenses incurred in their role. Details of these are outlined below. In the event that a Director is overpaid any sums, the Trust will recover this payment from the monthly payment that the Director receives. Should the sums involved be high, then the payroll department will liaise with the appropriate Director to negotiate a payment plan. Service contracts and payments for loss of office Neither the Chief Executive nor the Executive Directors are currently appointed for fixed term contracts. The Board believes that such contracts would make it harder to attract and retain highquality Executives in a competitive recruitment environment, and can lead to uncertainty affecting service delivery towards the end of the contract. The Trust’s policy on notice periods and termination payments for Executive Directors is six months, in line with generally accepted practice at this level in the NHS. Any decision to allow an Executive Director to leave the Trust’s employment without this full notice period is subject to a risk assessment by the Board of Directors Nominations Committee, in line with the Code of Governance. This risk assessment will include consideration of the individual’s performance and the succession planning arrangements in place. Non-Executive appointments are not within the jurisdiction of Employment Tribunals and there is no entitlement for compensation for loss of office 70 through employment law. The expiry of the terms of office for the Chair and Non-Executive Directors are outlined earlier in the annual report in the section relating to the Board. The Chair and Non-Executive Directors can resign at any time by giving three month’s written notice. All Executive Directors are entitled to sick pay in line with the following table: Length of NHS Service Full Pay Half Pay During the first year of service: 1 month 2 months During the 2nd year of service: 2 months 2 months During the 3rd year of service: 4 months 4 months During the 4th and 5th years: 5 months 5 months After 5 years service 6 months 6 months In terms of loss of office, all Executive Directors will be entitled to the same redundancy terms associated with Agenda for Change (AfC) and Medical & Dental (M&D) staff ie after two years qualifying service, the entitlement for redundancy pay will be one month’s salary for each year’s service, capped at 24 months payment. This may change in light of recently published contractual changes to AfC and M&D staff terms and conditions of employment, which would mean for the purposes of redundancy, salary will be capped at £80K for the determination of a redundancy payment. Furthermore, all Executive Directors will be entitled to any annual leave which has been accrued and not taken at the point of a loss of office. Where more annual leave has been taken than already accrued, the Director will need to pay this back to the Trust (payment will be recovered through monthly pay). As mentioned earlier, all Executive Directors will be entitled to a six months’ notice period in relation to a loss of office, the only exception to this would be an immediate dismissal, whereby notice periods would not be applicable. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 04 Payments made to Directors at the point when there will be a loss of office would in usual circumstances be in line with contractual rights ie redundancy, annual leave etc. Any payments outside of these would be subject to the relevant approval process, which may include Monitor. remuneration policy. However, staff are represented on the Council of Governors (through the elected Staff Governors and the Appointed Governor for the Joint Negotiating & Consultative Committee) which is responsible for agreeing the remuneration for the Chair and Non-Executive Directors. Non-Executive Directors are not entitled to redundancy pay, holiday pay or sick pay, as they are ‘Office Holders’, and not employees of the Trust. The benchmarking report considered by the Remuneration Committee in March 2014 included benchmarking information taken from Foundation Trust annual reports for 2012/13. The report to the Committee in March 2015 included information on published salaries in 2013/14 annual reports in a sample of Foundation and non-Foundation Trusts. Consideration of employment conditions elsewhere in the Foundation Trust The Board of Directors Remuneration Committee reviews the pay of the first layer of management beneath the Board and that of the highest paid consultant staff to ensure that (a) the level of differential between the Executives and other senior staff within the organisation is appropriate and (b) that there is assurance on the rationale for this differential. This information was presented to the Committee in March 2014 (in relation to 2014/15, and March 2015 in relation to 2015/16). The Committee’s standard approach is to award the cost of living increases that are awarded to staff on Agenda for Change terms and conditions to the Executives. As highlighted above, this information highlighted to the Committee in March 2015 that the salaries for several of the direct reports to the Executive Directors had overtaken, or would in future overtake, those paid to the Executive Directors. This was due to the fact that staff on Agenda for Change terms and conditions receive incremental pay awards, whilst the Executives were subject to ‘spot salaries’ determined by the Remuneration Committee. To ensure that the seniority, challenges and responsibilities of the Executives are recognised in remuneration, the Committee agreed to amend the pay policy as outlined above. Also, as outlined above, the Committee agreed to phase Executive pay increases over two years in recognition of the remuneration conditions elsewhere in the Trust. The Remuneration Committee has not consulted with staff when preparing the executive Annual report on remuneration Details of the service contract and notice period for the Executives are outlined above. The expiry dates of the Non-Executives’ terms of office are outlined in the Board section of the annual report. As stated above, Non-Executives may resign from office prior to this by providing three months notice. Board of Directors Remuneration Committee The Board of Directors Remuneration Committee comprises all of the Non-Executive Directors and is chaired by the Deputy Chair. The Chief Executive and Director of People are invited to attend to provide professional advice, except when the Committee is considering these individuals’ remuneration and/or performance. The Trust Secretary attends to take minutes of the Committee’s meetings. Attendance at Remuneration Committee meetings in 2014/15 is outlined earlier in the governance section of the Directors’ Report. At its meeting in October 2014 the Committee agreed to commission remuneration consultants to provide benchmarking information as it would provide evidence on the appropriateness of the Executive remuneration when compared to other Trusts. The Committee delegated to the Committee Chair the authority to agree the 71 04 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 remuneration consultants to undertake this work. Hay Group were subsequently commissioned to provide a benchmarking report for the Committee which benchmarked the executive remuneration at the Trust against other Foundation Trusts. The Committee considered the report in March 2015 with respect of the remuneration to be paid for 2015/16. To ensure independence and objectivity, neither the Chief Executive nor Director of People were present whilst the Committee discussed their respective remuneration. Hay Group’s services were limited to providing the benchmarking report for the Committee and representatives from the Group did not attend any meetings of the Remuneration Committee. Council of Governors Nominations & Remuneration Committee The Council of Governors is responsible for agreeing the remuneration of the Chair and Non-Executive Directors. As outlined above, in making decisions on Non-Executive remuneration, the Council of Governors draws on the recommendations of the Council of Governors Nominations & Remuneration Committee. The Committee met six times in 2014/15. As outlined earlier in the report the Committee’s key area of work was the Chair and various NonExecutive Director appointments undertaken during the year. The Committee also agreed updated expense rates for the Chair and Non-Executive Directors to bring these in line with changes to the rates for staff on Agenda for Change terms and conditions (see below). At its meeting in October 2014 the Committee agreed to commission the remuneration consultants that would be reporting on executive remuneration to also report on non-executive remuneration. The Committee will consider the implications of this review for 2015/16 remuneration at its meeting in June 2015 and any decisions of the Council of Governors will be reported in the 2015/16 annual report. The fee for the two aspects of Hay Group’s report was £5,500 plus VAT. 72 Attendance at the Committee’s six meetings in 2014/15 is outlined below. Name Number of meetings attended James Reid (Interim Chair) 4 of 5 Pradip Patel (Deputy Chair and Senior Independent Director) 4 of 4 John Coleman (Public Governor) 6 of 6 Jack Creagh (Staff Governor) 6 of 6 Tony Ellis (Public Governor) 6 of 6 Mary O’Connor (Appointed Governor) 6 of 6 Roger Shipton (Public Governor) 5 of 6 Directors’ remuneration in 2014/15 For the purposes of the remuneration report, the Chief Executive has confirmed that the definition of senior manager covers the members of the Board plus the Director of People who attended Board meetings throughout the year, in line with the definition in Monitor’s Annual Reporting Manual that senior managers are ‘those persons in senior positions having authority or responsibility for directing or controlling the major activities of the Foundation Trust.’ 0 100 95-100 120-125 David Searle, Director of Strategy & Business Development Paul Wratten, Finance Director 6 0 5-10 Joe Smyth, Chief Operating Officer 5 0 105-110 Theresa Murphy, Director of the Patient Experience and Nursing 4 0 100-105 Karl Munslow Ong, Chief Operating Officer 3 0 175-180 Abbas Khakoo, (Joint) Medical Director 2 0 85 – 90 Richard GrocottMason, (Joint) Medical Director 200 100-105 Claire Gore, Director of People 1 0 £s £000s 165-170 (To the nearest £100) Taxable Benefits 2014/15 (Note 11) (bands of £5000) Salary and fees 2014/15 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A £000s (bands of £5000) Annual Performance Related Bonuses 2014/15 Current Year Ending 31 March 2015 Shane DeGaris, Chief Executive Executive Directors Notes NAME AND TITLE N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A £000s (bands of £5000) Long Term Performance Related Bonuses 2014/15 17.5-20 5-7.5 2.5-5 40-42.5 20-22.5 0 10-12.5 N/A 32.5-35 £000s (bands of £2500) Pension Related Benefits 2014/15 140-145 105-110 10-15 150-155 125-130 175-180 100-105 100-105 200-205 £000s (bands of £5000) Total Remuneration 2014/15 115-120 95-100 N/A 80-85 100-105 170-175 155-160 100-105 160-165 £000s (bands of £5000) Salary and fees 2013/14 100 0 N/A 0 0 0 0 200 0 £s (To the nearest £100) Taxable Benefits 2013/14 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A £000s (bands of £5000) Annual Performance Related Bonuses 2013/14 (excluding social security costs) Previous Year Ending 31 March 2014 Table 1– Senior Managers (The Chair, Executive and Non-Executive Directors) Remuneration N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A £000s (bands of £5000) Long Term Performance Related Bonuses 2013/14 7.5-10 10-12.5 N/A 15-17.5 17.5-20 47.5-50 5-7.5 N/A 30-32.5 £000s (bands of £2500) Pension Related Benefits 2013/14 125-130 110-115 N/A 100-105 120-125 220-225 165-170 100-105 195-200 £000s (bands of £5000) Total Remuneration 2013/14 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 04 73 74 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10-15 10-15 10-15 10-15 10-15 5-10 5-10 Katey Adderley, Non-Executive Director Carol Bode, NonExecutive Director Soraya Dhillon, NonExecutive Director Lis Paice, NonExecutive Director Pradip Patel, NonExecutive Director Richard Whittington, Non-Executive Director 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A £000s (bands of £5000) Annual Performance Related Bonuses 2014/15 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A £000s (bands of £5000) Long Term Performance Related Bonuses 2014/15 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A £000s (bands of £2500) Pension Related Benefits 2014/15 5-10 5-10 10-15 10-15 10-15 10-15 10-15 15-20 25-30 £000s (bands of £5000) Total Remuneration 2014/15 Notes on Table 1 Annual and Long Term Performance Related bonuses have not been paid by the Trust and are not applicable (N/A) Pension Related Benefits have been calculated using the HMRC method advised by Monitorin the Annual Reporting Manual. Craig Rowland, Non-Executive Director 9 8 15-20 James Reid, Interim Chair / NonExecutive Director 7 Richard Sumray, Chair £s £000s 0 (To the nearest £100) Taxable Benefits 2014/15 (Note 11) (bands of £5000) Salary and fees 2014/15 Current Year Ending 31 March 2015 25-30 Non Executive Directors Notes NAME AND TITLE N/A 10-15 10-15 0-5 0-5 10-15 10-15 N/A 10-15 £000s (bands of £5000) Salary and fees 2013/14 N/A 0 0 0 0 0 0 N/A 0 £s (To the nearest £100) Taxable Benefits 2013/14 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A £000s (bands of £5000) Annual Performance Related Bonuses 2013/14 (excluding social security costs) Previous Year Ending 31 March 2014 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A £000s (bands of £5000) Long Term Performance Related Bonuses 2013/14 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A £000s (bands of £2500) Pension Related Benefits 2013/14 N/A 10-15 5-10 10-15 10-15 10-15 10-15 N/A 10-15 £000s (bands of £5000) Total Remuneration 2013/14 04 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 2.5-5 2.5-5 Karl Munslow Ong, Chief Operating Officer Theresa Murphy, Director of the Patient Experience and Nursing Joe Smyth, Chief Operating Officer David Searle, Director of Strategy & Business Development Paul Wratten, Finance Director 3 4 5 6 0-5 0-5 5-10 5-10 0-2.5 0-2.5 2.5-5 45-50 20-25 20-25 30-35 15-20 45-50 45-50 25-30 £000s (Bands of £5000) Total accrued pension at age 60 at 31 March 2015 135-140 65-70 65-70 100-105 40-45 135-140 140-145 25-30 £000s (Bands of £5000) Lump Sum at age 60 related to accrued pension at 31 March 2015 765 421 348 522 153 821 826 252 £000s Cash Equivalent Transfer Value at 1st April 2014 51 32 43 59 26 34 51 38 £000s Real Increase in Cash Equivalent Transfer Value 837 464 400 595 183 877 899 297 £000s Cash Equivalent Transfer Value at 31 March 2015 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Employer’s contribution to stakeholder pension Notes on Table 2 The Trust is a member of the NHS Pension Scheme which is a defined benefit Scheme, though accounted for locally as a defined contribution scheme. The Trust does not operate nor contribute a stakeholders pension scheme. This is therefore shown as not applicable (N/A) Non Executive Directors are not members of the Trust pension scheme. Claire Gore, Director of People, is not a member of the Trust’s pension scheme. 5-7.5 5-7.5 0-2.5 0-2.5 Abbas Khakoo, (Joint) Medical Director 2 2.5-5 0-2.5 £000s £000s 0-2.5 (Bands of £2500) Real increase in pension lump sum at age 60 at 31 March 2015 (Bands of £2500) Richard Grocott-Mason, (Joint) Medical Director Shane DeGaris, Chief Executive Executive Directors Real increase in pension at age 60 at 31 March 2015 1 Notes NAME AND TITLE Table 2– Senior Managers’ Pension Entitlements The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 04 75 04 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Table 3– Fair Pay Multiple 2014/2015 2013/2014 Band of Highest Paid Director’s Total Remuneration (£000) 200-205 220-225 Median Total Remuneration 30,206 30,845 Ratio 6.70 7.20 Notes on Table 3 The HM Treasury Financial Reporting Manual (FReM), requires the Trust to disclose the median remuneration of the Trust staff and the ratio between this and the mid-point of the banded total remuneration of the highest paid director. The calculation is based on full-time equivalent staff of the Trust at 31 March 2015 on an annualised basis. In 2014/15 and 2013/14 no employee received remuneration in excess of the highest-paid Director. There was a slight decrease from 7.20 to 6.70 in the ratio this year. Due to how pension related benefits are calculated, the previous highest paid director in 2013/14 received no pension related benefits in 2014/15, which has resulted in a lower total remuneration for the highest paid director in 2014/15. There was also a slight decrease in median income. Given the Trust employs over 3000 staff this slight reduction in the median could be down to a combination of factors; however likely factors include the increase in the overall staffing numbers and the impact of staff turnover It should also be noted that the fair pay multiple has been recalculated from that reported in the 2013/14 annual report as the figures for pension related benefits are now available which contribute to Executive Directors total remuneration. Notes Changes in Office Holders 2014/15 1 Richard Grocott-Mason, Joint Medical Director, left office 12 October 2014 Clinical work in band of £35k – £40k, Director work in band of £50k to £55k Recharges out to Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust not included in above Included in salary was a Clinical Excellence Award in band of £15k to £20k which was Trust funded. 2 Abbas Khakoo became sole Medical Director following Dr Grocott Mason’s resignation Clinical work in band of £65k – £70k, Director work in band of £110k to £115k Recharges out to NHS Central London CCG and Imperial College not included in above Included in salary was a Clinical Excellence Award in band of £25k to £30k which was funded by the NHS Commissioning Board CCG. 3 Karl Munslow Ong, Chief Operating Officer, left office 28 February 2015 4 Theresa Murphy joined the Trust on 30 May 2013 5 Joe Smyth Chief Operating Officer, from 1 March 2015 6 Prior to 1 July 2014 David Searle was Director of Corporate Development. Disclosure covers both roles. 7 James Reid, Interim Chair, 1 April 2014 to 31 October 2014 then reverted to being a Non-Executive Director 1 November 2014 to 31 December 2014 8 Richard Sumray, Chair, from 1 November 2014 9 Craig Rowland, Non-Executive Director, left office 30 September 2014 10 Richard Whittington Non Executive Director, from 1 October 2014 Other Notes 11 Taxable Benefits relate to p11d taxable travel costs paid. The above tables include the payments made to current and former senior managers in 2014/15 that require disclosure under the Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual. No Executive Director currently serves as a NonExecutive Director of another organisation. 76 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Governor and Director expenses 04 Governors and Directors are entitled to claim for certain expenses incurred whilst undertaking their role at the Trust. The rates payable to Governors are approved by the Board of Directors, whilst the rates payable to the Chair and Non-Executive Directors are approved by the Council of Governors. These are both based on the rates payable to the Trust’s staff on Agenda for Change Terms and Conditions. The Chief Executive and Executive Directors are eligible to claim expenses under the rates payable to staff employed on the Agenda for Change terms and conditions. The table below outlines the expenses paid to members of the Board of Directors and Council of Governors in 2013/14 and 2014/15 as required by the Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual. 2014/15 Actual 2013/14 Actual Total number of Directors in office in the reporting period 18 19 Number of Directors receiving expenses in the reporting period 11 10 Total value of expenses paid to Directors in the reporting period £7,243 £5,213 Total number of Governors in office in the reporting period 25 27 Number of Governors receiving expenses in the reporting period 2 0 Total value of expenses paid to Governors in the reporting period £91 £0 Reporting of ‘off-payroll’ engagements It is the Trust’s policy that off-payroll or non-standard contract employment arrangements should only be considered by exception and where there is no practical alternative to the Trust employing directly. Before any offpayroll engagements are agreed with an individual a tax status questionnaire must be completed and sent to the Director of People before any engagement is finalised. Where the contract would be with an agency or a limited company this questionnaire is not required but any engagement must comply with the HM Treasury rules set out in the following paragraph. All off-payroll engagements must be governed by a Trust contract and contain clauses that allow the Trust to seek assurance from the individual, partnership or limited company that they have complied with their tax obligations. It is the responsibility of the Director of People to approve all off-payroll engagements or non-standard contract employment arrangements prior to commencement. The following information is presented in accordance with the requirements of the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual. 77 04 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Table 1: For all off-payroll engagements as of 31 March 2015, for more than £220 per day and that last for longer than six months No. of existing engagements as of 31 March 2015 31 Of which... No. that have existed for less than one year at time of reporting. 7 No. that have existed for between one and two years at time of reporting. 7 No. that have existed for between two and three years at time of reporting. 4 No. that have existed for between three and four years at time of reporting. 6 No. that have existed for four or more years at time of reporting. 7 All existing off-payroll engagements, outlined above, have at some point been subject to a risk based assessment as to whether assurance is required that the individual is paying the right amount of tax and, where necessary, that assurance has been sought. Table 2: For all new off-payroll engagements, or those that reached six months in duration, between 1 April 2014 and 31 March 2015, for more than £220 per day and that last for longer than six months No. of new engagements, or those that reached six months in duration, between 1 April 2014 and 31 March 2015 11 No. of the above which include contractual clauses giving the trust the right to request assurance in relation to income tax and National Insurance obligations 6 No. for whom assurance has been requested 4 Of which... No. for whom assurance has been received 0 No. for whom assurance has not been received 4 No. that have been terminated as a result of assurance not being received. 0 In five cases the Trust has made engagements without including clauses allowing the Trust to seek assurance as to their tax obligations. These are staff that have been engaged at relatively short notice due to very pressing operational service needs and to deal with waiting list issues. Where relevant, the Trust is still in the process of putting contracts in place with the required clauses and of seeking the required assurances. 78 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 04 Table 3: For any off-payroll engagements of board members, and/or, senior officials with significant financial responsibility, between 1 April 2014 and 31 March 2015 No. of off-payroll engagements of board members, and/or, senior officials with significant financial responsibility, during the financial year. 0 No. of individuals that have been deemed “board members and/or senior officials with significant financial responsibility” during the financial year. This figure should include both off-payroll and on-payroll engagements. 18 Shane DeGaris Chief Executive 28 May 2015 79 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Quality Report 2014/15 80 Putting Compassionate Care, Safety and Quality at the Heart of Everything we do The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 contents 05 About the Trust’s Quality Report82 Executive summary82 Part 1 Statement from the Chief Executive85 Part 2 Priorities for improvement and statements of assurance from the board Key Quality Achievements for 2014/15 2.1 Looking back… Quality priorities for improvement 2014/15 – How did we do? 88 88 89 89 Looking Forward… 101 Quality priorities for improvement in 2015/16 102 2.2 Formal statements of assurance from the Board 109 Provision of NHS Services Participation in clinical audit 109 Participation in research 114 Lessons learned from Serious Incidents 115 Goals agreed with our commissioners 118 Care Quality Commission registration 119 Data quality 120 Information governance toolkit 120 Clinical coding error rate 109 120 2.3 Performance against Core Quality Indicators 2014/15 Part 3 Other key quality improvements we have made in 2014/15 126 120 Annex 1 Statements from our stakeholders 144 Statement from Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG) 144 Statement from our local Healthwatch 147 Statement from External Services Scrutiny Committee 150 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust response to the consultation 151 Independent Auditor’s Report 152 Annex 2 Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the Quality Report 155 Glossary 156 81 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 About the Trust’s Quality Report What is the Quality Report? The Quality Report is produced for the public by NHS healthcare providers, to inform them about the quality of services they deliver. All NHS providers strive to achieve high quality care for their patients, and the Quality Report provides the Trust an opportunity to demonstrate its commitment to quality improvement, and show what progress we have made in 2014/15 against our quality priorities and national requirements. The Quality Report is a mandated document which is laid before Parliament before being made available on the NHS Choices website and our own website – (www.thh.nhs.uk). What is included in the Quality Report? The Quality Report is a statutory document that contains specific, mandatory statements and sections. There are also three categories mandated by the Department of Health (DH) that give us a framework in which to focus our quality improvement programme. These are patient safety, patient experience and clinical effectiveness. The Trust undertook extensive consultation and engagement in developing this report to ensure that the quality improvement priorities reflect those of our patients, our staff, our partners and the local community. Part 2 of the report highlights the Trust’s quality priorities and includes: • The areas identified for improvement in 2014/15; • How we performed against these improvement • targets; and What this means for our patients. There is also a section in Part 2 on the quality priorities that have been identified for improvement projects in 2015/16. A glossary is available at the back of the report which lists the abbreviations and terms in the document. 82 Executive summary The Quality report is a summary of our performance during 2014/15 in relation to our quality priorities and national requirements. The detail of our key quality achievements and improvements are outlined in the main body of the report. Overall, the Trust has performed very well across a wide range of core quality indicators during this past year which has resulted in us maintaining the quality governance requirements of our foundation Trust status with Monitor. Particular successes include the Trust achieving measurably low patient mortality rates being one of only 15 acute Trusts in the “lower than expected” Summary Hospital-level Mortality Indicator (SHMI) band. The Trust’s Patient Safety Thermometer (Harm Free Care) currently stands at 95.4% against a national target of 95% and we received more than 24,076 responses to the Friends and Family Test (FFT) during 2014 and 93% of patients are happy to recommend our services to their friends and family. We have also performed well in other areas including increasing our uptake of statutory and mandatory training in infection prevention and control and safeguarding and achieved the requirements of the National Specification for Cleaning across the Trust as part of the CQC improvement programme. However 2014/15 has been a challenging year for the Trust. We have seen increased patient activity and throughput with 90 additional beds open through the majority of the year. This has put pressure on our internal systems and has stretched our manpower resources during a very challenging staffing market nationally. It has therefore been difficult to realise some of the stretching quality targets that we set ourselves at the beginning of the year. Some examples of our achievements and progress against the key priority areas are listed below: The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Quality priority How did we do? 05 Accessible and Responsive Services – Continuing to improve the outpatient experience Local outpatient experience survey overall satisfaction Achieved 91% against a target of 88% Percentage of clinics cancelled with six weeks’ notice target 1.5% Not achieved, but clinic utilisation has improved to 87% from 85.6% Improving inpatient care project Ambulatory care pathway – to see more than 200 patients per month The Ambulatory Care Service assesses and treats more than 270 patients per month Patients leaving hospital with positive experience Achieved 90.1% against a target of 72% Improving patient safety in Emergency and Maternity care Consultant physician presence at weekends in Medicine This was only achieved during the winter months however it facilitated the timely review of patients and supported safe discharge during extreme pressures. All patients seen by a Consultant within Medicine, Surgery, Paediatrics and Gynaecology within 12 hours Not achieved, some specialties have realised greater improvement than others with investment in consultant rotas Introducing and embedding patient care bundles/pathways Implement the Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Pathway and show some improvement Achieved Catheter Care Bundle compliance Achieved 97% against a target of 95% To reduce all falls (rate, per 1000 bed-days) by 20% Achieved reduction to 4.38 against a target of 3.98 Improve responsiveness to patient need FFT response rate – Accident and Emergency Achieved 20.6% against a target of 20% FFT response rate – Inpatients Achieved 36% against a target of 30% Improvement in compassionate care indicator Achieved 86% against a target of 90% Some elements of improvement work in the key priority areas have not been realised and the clinical teams will continue to drive forward improvement during 2015/16 to ensure improvement targets are achieved. In addition the Trust has developed a detailed improvement plan based on the findings of its CQC planned inspection in October 2014 where an overall rating of ‘Requires Improvement’ was given to the Trust. The full report can be viewed at: http://www.thh.nhs.uk/media/index.php. The Trust’s improvement plan can be viewed at: www.thh.nhs.uk. The Trust continues to invest in its services, opening the Nightingale Centre housing a new Acute Medical Unit (AMU) and Endoscopy Unit, a redesign of Beaconsfield East Ward into a dementia friendly environment, new Maternity labour rooms and opened the new 16-bedded Daniels rehabilitation ward at Mount Vernon Hospital. We have set out our quality priorities for 2015/16 and the targets we aim to achieve are as follows: • Safeguarding – ensuring the safety of vulnerable • • • and older people; Improving the safety of medicines management and the experience of people requiring medicines in the inpatient and outpatient settings; Improving maternity services; and Improve communication with our patients. 83 05 84 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 During 2014/15 there has continued to be increased focus on measuring and monitoring the quality of our services and the care that is delivered to our patients and their families. The Trust’s three-year Clinical Quality Strategy supports this work and helps us to achieve our vision: ‘To put compassionate care, safety and quality at the heart of everything we do’. The mandated statements/sections within this Quality Report include information on our participation in national audits and our research activity during 2014/15. In addition, information is provided on our registration as a healthcare provider with the Care Quality Commission (CQC) and the results of our announced visit in October 2014. The SaHF programme and findings from the investigation into the maternity services at University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust have further influenced the priorities, especially as the Trust is expecting an increase in births due to the transfer of maternity services from Ealing in the summer of 2015. This Quality Report and the priorities for 2015/16 are presented as a result of consultation and engagement with our Foundation Trust members, our Governors, People in Partnership, our staff, Healthwatch and our Commissioners. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 05 Part 1 Statement from the Chief Executive This Quality Report provides the Trust with an opportunity to demonstrate our commitment to delivering high quality care. It outlines our quality improvement work and the progress we have made in 2014/15. It also aims to give a balanced view and to highlight the areas that we know we need to focus on to make our services even more safe and of a higher quality. It has been challenging for the Trust during the later part of the year after the findings of an announced CQC inspection in October 2014 were announced. The Trust was given an overall rating of ‘Requires Improvement’ in January 2015 and issued with 2 Warning Notices against: • Regulation 10 – Assessing and Monitoring; and • Regulation 12 – Cleanliness and Infection Control. It was also issued with 5 Compliance Notices against: • Regulation 16 – Safety and Suitability of • • • • Equipment; Regulation 15 – Premises; Regulation 13 – Medicine Management; Regulation 20 – Records; and Regulation 22 –Staffing. The Board considers the overall CQC rating to be fair and it is determined to make the necessary improvements. I am pleased with the examples of good practice highlighted in the report and welcome the very positive feedback provided by patients and staff. The quality status for governance with regard to Monitor’s risk rating system is under review from the green achieved last year by the Trust. The Trust has, however, performed well in many areas: • The Trust continues to maintain its high performance across the Referral to Treatment waiting times and is achieving the highest level of achievement in the North West London Sector; • Key cancer performance indicators are being well maintained for all the national waiting times standards, achieving performance better than the London and national average; • The Trust has measurably low patient mortality figures achieving one of only 15 Acute Trusts in the “lower than expected” SHMI band (Summary Hospital Level Mortality Indicator published by the Health and Social Care Information Centre); • The Trust’s Patient Safety Thermometer (Harm Free Care) currently stands at 95.4 per cent (YTD) against a national target of 95 per cent; • We have received over 24,076 patient responses to the Friends and Family Test (FFT) during 201415 with 93% of patients recommending our wards and emergency department to family and friends. Where problems were highlighted we have looked to address these. An example of this is our local campaign on the ‘Hello…my name is’ national initiative which encourages staff to always introduce themselves by name and role. This has been recognised as a very positive outcome on action taken as a result of feedback from the FFT; and • In the annual NHS staff survey (2013), reported in 2014, the number of staff agreeing that patient care is the Trust’s top priority grew by 7% to 78% above the national average of 69%. 85 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 In addition 64 questions showed improvement from the previous year and in 71 questions our responses were better than the national average. We have also performed well in other areas including increasing our uptake of statutory and mandatory training in all subjects to above targets and achieved the National Specification for Cleaning standards across the Trust as part of our CQC Improvement programme. We have continued to invest in our services, some exciting areas include: • More than £15 million in new and improved • • • patient services; Opening the £12.3 million Nightingale Centre housing a new Acute Medical Unit (AMU) and Endoscopy Unit; A further £845,000 on redesigning Beaconsfield East Ward and £870,000 on new Maternity labour rooms; and Expanding our highly acclaimed neuro-rehabilitation services into a new 16 bedded Daniels Ward at Mount Vernon Hospital. I am proud that we have also received national recognition in several areas including: • Awarding winning Paediatrics Diabetes Team – • our Paediatrics Diabetes team won a £50,000 Innovation Challenge Prize for their schools out-reach work and received three commendations in the national Quality Care Programme Awards. The Trust will lead the development of the ‘The National Skills Academy for Health (NSA Health’) North West London Excellence Centre to improve the quality and accessibility of training for England’s healthcare support workforce. Within North West London the ‘Shaping a Healthier Future’ (SaHF) programme outlines a five year strategy which places the Hillingdon Hospital site as one of the five major hospitals for providing a full range of 24/7 emergency care in the region. The SaHF programme places an emphasis on the provision of a wider range of out-of-hours primary 86 and urgent care, and we are working closely with our General Practitioners, commissioners and other providers to ensure that across the healthcare community patient care is provided in the right place at the right time. Currently we have implemented new community pathways in the Musculoskeletal, Urology and Gynaecology specialties. This April will see the launch of a comprehensive pilot project with a wide range of partners that will bring about a step change in the way care is delivered to our most vulnerable elderly patients. Hillingdon’s Whole Systems Integrated Care project (WSIC) is a new care model targeted at over 65 year-olds with complex health needs. The new system has been designed collaboratively throughout 2014 by clinicians from the Trust and key health partners. It aims to join-up services across organisations and care settings. Overall more care will be delivered in the community and in people’s homes rather than in acute hospitals. This approach will deliver better value for money by freeing-up hospital beds but more importantly will provide a far better patient experience as more services are accessed closer to home. The project is part of the government’s wider agenda to fully integrate health and social care by 2018. The 12-month pilot begins in the North of the borough, before being rolled out across the rest of Hillingdon. The hospital has also been working with the SaHF programme to support the proposed transition of Maternity services. The new service configuration for maternity and neonatal care for North West London will see birthing units and labour ward activity concentrated across six sites in upgraded facilities, with expectant mothers able to choose between midwife-led or obstetric-led units. For our Hillingdon Hospital we now have plans in place to undertake transition from June 2015 once the official decision is made. I am clear that our hospitals have staff who are committed to the highest possible standards of care for our patients. This Quality Report confirms our commitment to you to achieve ongoing improvements in the quality for our services to The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 patients and ensures that we always put our patients at the forefront of service development and improvement. In this report you will read of the extensive quality improvement work that has been taking place across our hospitals to support this ethos, and the elements of clinical care and service delivery that we aim to further improve to provide the safe and high quality care that our patients expect and deserve. During 2014/15 there has been an increased focus on how we measure and monitor quality at the Trust due to the CQC findings. Our Clinical Quality Strategy continues to underpin our key aims and objectives for quality improvement as it was informed by a review of our quality performance against national and regional quality data and referenced local feedback from both staff and patients. In developing our quality priorities for 2015/16 we have made reference to our CQC report, national best practice and reviewed our current quality performance in line with local, regional and national performance. The report includes a consultation with a wide group of stakeholders, including our Governors, Commissioners, People in Partnership and our local Healthwatch. 05 cases, data reported reflects clinical judgement about individual cases, where another clinician might have reasonably have classified a case differently. • National data definitions do not necessarily cover all circumstances, and local interpretations may differ. • Data collection practices and data definitions are evolving, which may lead to differences over time, both within and between years. The volume of data means that, where changes are made, it is usually not practical to reanalyse historic data. The Trust’s Board and management have sought to take all reasonable steps and exercise appropriate due diligence to ensure the accuracy of the data reported, but recognises that it is nonetheless subject to the inherent limitations noted above. Following these steps, to my knowledge, the information in the document is accurate with the exception of the matters identified in respect of the 18 week referral to treatment incomplete pathway indicator as described on pages 129 and 130. Yours sincerely I hope that this Quality Report provides you with a clear picture of how important quality improvement and safety are to us at The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. There are a number of inherent limitations in the preparation of this Quality Report which may impact the reliability or accuracy of the data reported. These include: Shane Degaris Chief Executive The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust 28 May 2015 • Data is derived from a large number of different systems and processes. Only some of these are subject to external assurance, or included in internal audits programme of work each year. • Data is collected by a large number of teams across the Trust alongside their main responsibilities, which may lead to differences in how policies are applied or interpreted. In many 87 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Part 2 Priorities for improvement and statements of assurance from the board In this part of the report we tell you about the quality of our services and how we have performed in the areas identified for improvement in 2014/15. These areas are called our quality priorities and they fall into the three areas of quality as mandated by the Department of Health (DH): patient safety, patient experience and clinical effectiveness, and we are required to have a minimum of one priority in each area. Firstly, the information below provides an overview of some of our key quality achievements in 2014/15. These are important indicators for the public and our key stakeholders to provide assurance on the quality of care and services that are delivered at the Trust: Key Quality Achievements during 2014-15 Award winning Paediatrics Diabetes Team Our Paediatrics Diabetes team won a £50,000 Innovation Challenge Prize for their schools out-reach work and received three commendations in the national Quality Care Programme Awards. Friends and Family Test We received more than 24,076 responses to the FFT during 2014 and 93% of patients are happy to recommend our services to their friends and family. Improved mortality rates We are one of only 15 acute Trusts (out of 137 Trusts) in the “lower than expected” SHMI band (Summary Hospital Level Mortality Indicator published by the Health and Social Care Information Centre). 88 Annual NHS Staff Survey 2013 The number of staff agreeing that patient care is the Trust’s top priority grew by seven per cent to 78% above the national average of 69%. Trust scores improved in 26 questions and performed better than the average in 71 questions. Patient Safety Thermometer The Trust’s Patient Safety Thermometer (Harm Free Care) currently stands at 95.4 per cent (YTD) against a national target of 95 per cent. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 LOOKING BACK j 05 timely responses from consultants at the Trust to GP’s about clinical queries. We also established a hotline for GP practices to contact our booking agents about general administrative queries. Staff members have been empowered to challenge areas of poor practice which has resulted in better communication especially around clinic delays. Part 2.1 Quality priorities for improvement 2014/15 – How did we do? PRIORITY 1 The work to reduce the percentage of clinics cancelled with less than six weeks’ notice is yet to see any measureable benefit. We know that on average we cancel 119 clinics every month with less than six weeks’ notice. This represents 2.3% of all the clinics we run. We set a target to reduce this to 1.5%, 80 clinics a month – a reduction of 40 late cancelled clinics a month. However, clinic utilisation has improved to 87% from 85.6% in the previous year. Accessible and Responsive Services – continuing to improve the outpatient experience We said: The Trust’s outpatient productivity scheme highlighted areas in appointment management that would benefit from further service redesign. In addition, our patients told us that they continue to experience some difficulties with the booking of their appointments and communication with the hospital. In order to achieve this target we have now introduced a new process for managing late clinic cancellations and moved the management of these from the central patient administration team to the outpatient appointment centre. This change has allowed greater scrutiny around requests and better tracking of patient appointment changes. Furthermore we have richer data about late cancellation of clinics which allows us to challenge practices not aligned with the Trust’s leave policy. We said we would reduce the percentage of clinics cancelled with less than six weeks’ notice and improve the utilisation of outpatient slots. Furthermore we said we would achieve an overall improvement in the satisfaction of patients using our services. How did we do? We have been successful in improving the overall patients’ satisfaction percentage from 87% to 91%. Much of this success is due to the engagement with our stakeholders especially General Practitioners (GP’s). During 2014 we set up a GP advice service which is run via the outpatient appointment centre and ensures What does this mean for our patients? These changes mean that our patients now experience a service where they have seen positive changes in staff attitude, communication, respect and dignity. In addition with the further work to reduce clinic cancellations patients will see a reduction in changes to their hospital appointments. Annual Quality Report Projects KPI Dashboard 2014/15 2013-14 2014-15 2014-15 Target Percentage of clinics cancelled with six weeks’ notice target 1.5% 2.3% 2.3% 1.5% Local outpatient experience survey overall satisfaction 87% 91% 88% 89 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 PRIORITY 2 effective and timely discharge management. Improving Inpatient Care project We said: We wanted to reduce the length of stay further for our inpatients acknowledging the work that has already taken place in recent years. We advised that we wanted to remove all unnecessary waits and support our patients to return to their homes safely and be supported in the community as soon as clinically appropriate. How did we do? The specific goals we set for the project and the performance are outlined below. Re-admission rates We have seen a very slight reduction overall in Trust re-admissions. Re-admissions for planned episodes of care for surgical patients have fallen by 0.1% but have increased by 0.2% for our emergency cohort of patients. Re-admissions for emergency medical patients have increased by 0.4% but have fallen by 0.3% for planned admissions, although this group of patients represents a small percentage of the total number of patients treated at the Trust. The Trust has experienced increased activity with regard to emergency admissions during this last year which has impacted severely on our internal systems and has stretched our manpower resources – this has put pressure on clinical staff with regard to ensuring Annual Quality Report Projects KPI Dashboard 2014/15 Ambulatory care The Ambulatory Care Service now assesses and treats > 270 patients per month and treats a far broader range of clinical conditions than it did in 2013/14. With the opening of the new Nightingale building Acute Medical Unit (AMU) in December 2014, patients and clinical staff have been able to benefit from a comfortable, fit-for-purpose environment that facilitates rapid assessment and treatment. The improved physical space and additional facilities allows for ‘point of care’ testing where blood samples can be taken and analysed in the unit. This serves to improve the patient experience by reducing waits. Further expansion has been hampered due to the challenges in recruiting. However, senior 2013-14 2014-15 2014-15 Target 8.0% 7.8% <8.0% 200/month >200/250 per month >200/ month Number of patients screened for Home Safe CGA N/A 1,651 Q4 = 512 >300/Q3 > 450/ Q4 Reduced length of stay for patients aged >65yrs (days) 7.0 7.9 Reduce by 0.5 days 23.2% 23.1% >/=25% N/A 90.1% >/= 72% Reducing re-admissions (28 day re-admissions) Ambulatory care pathway patients Patients discharged before midday Patients leaving hospital with positive experience 90 Work is currently underway to track individual re-attendances in order to understand the reasons for re-admission, to learn lessons where the re-admission has been assessed as avoidable and to change practice where indicated. Further improvement work will continue during 2015/16, this includes introducing a re-admission risk stratification tool. This will allow us to target appropriate interventions in a timely manner and, together with our colleagues in primary and community services, support patients with a higher risk of re-admission more directly in their transition between spheres of care. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 05 appointments have recently been made that will facilitate extension to the hours of operation with a concurrent increase in the numbers of patients that can be treated via ambulatory care. Surgical Assessment Unit (SAU) and specialty based wards the aim is to further facilitate efficient ways of working for the benefit of the patient so that discharge home can take place earlier in the day. Early supported discharge workstream The ‘Home Safe’ team has gone from strength to strength during the course of the year evidenced by the increasing numbers of patients that have been able to be discharged at an early stage of the patient clinical pathway. Initiatives such as the ‘Perfect Week’ saw the mobilisation and deployment of a cross section of all types of staff to clinical areas to provide additional support to help with patient flow, facilitate discharge and to unblock barriers to efficient delivery of care. Lessons learned during these extraordinary weeks will be taken forward in 2015/16. A total of 1,651 patients over the age of 65 have been screened by the multidisciplinary ‘Home Safe’ team. Of these patients, 925 were eligible patients for the comprehensive geriatric assessment, and of this number, 580 patients were discharged early (within 48 hours), remaining under the care of the ‘Home Safe’ team for up to 10 days post discharge. Targeted therapy and care support overseen by a consultant geriatrician has allowed some of our most frail patients to reduce the length of time spent in hospital, thereby encouraging a swift return to independent living. Review of the service has been overwhelmingly positive demonstrated by the following comments: “Care was excellent – Improvement not necessary.” “I couldn’t believe how speedily everything was in place and how caring and understanding they were.” The ‘Home Safe’ team has to date concentrated their efforts at the front end of the hospital, working from the AMU. Patients benefitting from the service have demonstrated an average length of stay of 1.04 days with 42% being assessed, treated and discharged on the day of admission. This positive work will continue during 2015/16. Leaving Hospital Improvement project During 2014/15 23.1% of patients were discharged before midday. We have therefore not been able to achieve the 25% target that we set ourselves for the year. With the inception of the new AMU, the By the end of 2014/15, 90.1% of patients providing a response have told us that they have had a positive experience of leaving hospital. Work on areas such as the time for patients to receive their take-home medicines and for final reviews by members of the multidisciplinary team continue in 2015/16. In January 2015 we opened the 14-bed SAU on Fleming Ward. This unit and the implementation of new pathways of care will allow surgical patients to be assessed in a timely manner with earlier decisions being made about their treatment. Using ambulatory care pathways will mean that more surgical patients will not have to be admitted to hospital unless it is absolutely necessary. One of the biggest challenges over the next year is to try and ensure that the flow of patients through the SAU is maintained, even when the hospital is experiencing peaks in emergency admissions. What does this mean for our patients? Reducing the length of stay for our patients means they spend less unnecessary time in hospital. Also reducing readmissions to hospital means that patients are able to continue to remain in the community to receive their ongoing care. These are two areas where the Trust will continue to drive improvement. The transforming patient care project for 2015/16 will continue to build on schemes to increase the use of ambulatory care pathways, to improve the quality of the patient experience whilst in hospital and to standardise discharge processes with the overarching aim of reducing length of stay. 91 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 PRIORITY 3 Improving patient safety in Emergency and Maternity care We said: We said we would achieve consultant physician (senior level doctor) presence at weekends in Medicine 12 hours a day and that all patients would be seen by a Consultant within Medicine, Surgery, Paediatrics and Gynaecology within 12 hours of admission. We also stated that our goal was to deliver access to earlier diagnostic radiology and reporting by working toward the London Health Programme Emergency care Standards. How did we do? This work formed part of the wider North West London Seven Day Services Programme pilot. This has focused on four of the London Health Programme (LHP) Standards which include time to first consultant review, diagnostics, transfer to community and on-going review of patients in high dependency care. In 2014/15, good progress was made with three of the four standards, the exception being the time to first consultant review. With the additional 90 beds being open in the Trust during the winter there was a consultant physician present for 12 hours at weekends during October, November and December with a second consultant on site 0800-2000hrs on top of the already established two-session day at weekends (6 hours) for the AMU. This greatly facilitated the timely review of patients and supported safe discharge. Unfortunately the Trust was unable to achieve the required targets for the consultant review within 12 hours in each specialty. In order to obtain up to date performance in this key area in 2014/15, an audit was undertaken of admissions for September and October 2014. The results for first consultant review within 12 hours by specialty are as follows: • Paediatrics 70% • Medicine 64% • Surgery 32% 92 Paediatrics and Medicine have had investment to improve their rotas and this is reflected in their better results than in surgery. However much of this additional staff investment has taken place after the audit was undertaken. Future audits in 2015/16 will collect and analyse data separately for general surgery and orthopaedics to give greater clarity as these specialities have separate consultant rotas. The impact of the additional staffing in Medicine and Paediatrics will also be assessed. Current plans are also focussing on improving data collection as in the audit there were a number of cases in which there was no time or consultant name documented. These details are included in the medical admissions proforma and Paediatrics plan to include these details in their admission proforma in the near future. A new sticker is being developed for use in surgical specialities to ensure that the appropriate information is documented at the time of first consultant contact. With regard to earlier diagnostic imaging and reporting the demand for all radiological services has increased throughout the year, seeing increases in demand of 9% for CT, 20% for MRI and 3% for X-rays. Against this increase in demand we have made significant improvements in the turnaround times for CT and ultrasound reporting for patients attending Accident and Emergency and in-patients. However we know further changes are needed in MRI and plain film reporting. The radiology department prioritises emergency work for inpatients and accident and emergency patients through the normal working day with an on-call team outside these hours. X-ray and CT access is immediate for A&E patients and the audit of reporting performance confirmed a reporting time of less than one hour for all head injury patients for CT. Average reporting delays are 20 days for A&E and 23 days for in-patients. The performance against these targets is included in the table below. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Annual Quality Report Projects KPI Dashboard 2014/15 05 2013/14 2014/15 Consultant physician presence at weekends in Medicine n/a Achieved during winter months only 12hrs/day All patients seen by Consultant within Medicine, Surgery, Paediatrics within 12 hours of admission 64% Improved performance in some specialities but targets not achieved Within 12 hours (% achieved) No target set See narrative No target set Access to earlier radiology diagnostics and reporting within a specified timeframe What does this mean for our patients? The time for first consultant review is seen as a key indicator to reduce mortality and improve the quality of patient care, especially at weekends. The Trust will continue to work with the sector to improve performance in these key quality areas. The plan in 2015/16 is to permanently recruit to extend the hours in which consultants are on-site at weekends, which will enable twice daily review of all patients on the AMU. We will continue to work with our consultant staff to move to a vital and necessary seven day service to reduce mortality rates at this time of constantly increased admissions. Further developments within our radiology department will be implemented during the spring/ summer of 2015 including voice recognition reporting which will shorten our reporting times. We have developed new working patterns for our radiologists as well as recruiting more consultants and this will provide a longer working day and include consultant presence in the radiology department seven days a week. We are opening an additional CT facility further improving access and flexibility for emergency patients in July 2015. This is the most commonly requested complex investigation for emergency patients. We are also planning to develop daytime access to MRI on site at the weekends. 2014/15 Target PRIORITY 4 Introducing and embedding patient care bundles/pathways We said: As part of improving the standard and safety of clinical care we said we would introduce and embed certain patient care bundles/pathways during 2014/15. These are tools that include a collection of healthcare interventions can be used to manage the quality of care that is delivered by standardising care processes. They promote more organised and efficient patient care based on evidence-based practice, whereby locally agreed standards help a patient with a specific condition or diagnosis receive a consistently high standard of care. Our aims for 2014/15 were: • Implement the Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) • • • • Pathway, in line with a London wide AKI pathway and show some improvement Sepsis Care Bundle to achieve =/> 70% compliance FAIR assessment completed for >90% of elderly patients per quarter To achieve a 20% reduction in falls without harm Catheter Care Bundle to achieve =/> 95% compliance 93 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 • Improvement against the NHS Safety • Agreement with the Urgent Care Centre How did we do? Implement the Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Pathway The Trust has invested in an increased resource for the renal team during 2014/15 which, as a result, has ensured that patients with an AKI are reviewed by a specialist in renal care. There are approximately 3-5 new patients on average with AKI that are highlighted to the renal team by the biochemistry department on a daily basis. These patients are reviewed by a renal physician on a twice weekly basis until their discharge form hospital. The renal physician liaises with the medical team looking after the patient to ensure there is agreement on the management plan for the patient and that the appropriate treatment is delivered to correct the AKI. All patients with a diagnosed AKI are followed up by the renal physician in the out-patient clinic once they are discharged from hospital. • Thermometer with focus on pressure sores – to realise a 25% reduction, from a baseline of 3.2% to a final value of 2.4%. Sepsis care bundle It is disappointing to report that we did not achieve the target compliance we set ourselves for 2014/15. The Trust achieved a compliance of 38% against a target of 70%. The A&E department has experienced increased activity and pressures during this past year and alongside some recognised barriers such as wait times for assessment and the increased use of agency staff to deal with the increased activity this has affected an improved performance in this area. There is a detailed action plan now being taken forward within the A&E department to ensure that there is early recognition and action taken for patients attending the hospital with signs of sepsis. This includes: • Regular teaching sessions for junior doctors • 94 regarding sepsis and its treatment Agreement with the London Ambulance Service so that they will accentuate suspicion of sepsis on handover to the nurse in charge • • (UCC) to ensure all patients with suspicion of sepsis are streamed on UCC triage to ED so they can get the treatment needed as soon as possible Cards with sepsis recognition criteria provided to each member of the nursing team; upon receiving their card a short teaching session is provided about the sepsis protocol. Cards are also given to agency staff. Two teaching sessions per week organised by the Outreach team about sepsis (a teaching session about neutropenic sepsis is being organised for the nursing team) A4 posters about recognition of sepsis and actions to be taken are now displayed in each area of the A&E department. In addition, an electronic system to support the information requirements associated with the care bundle is currently being explored. This will be able to provide evidence of interventions taken within agreed timescales. FAIR assessment will be completed for >90% of elderly patients per quarter The FAIR assessment (Find, Assess and Investigate, Refer) is one of the indicators of the national dementia CQUIN and applies to patients over 75 years of age admitted as an emergency, with a length of stay 72 hours or more. The “find” component relates to case-finding, where patients are screened for early signs of dementia by way of a nationally set question. The CQUIN also requires that this question is asked within 72 hours of admission. Those who answer positively are then asked more specific questions (“assess and investigate”); should there still be indications of potential dementia, the patient’s GP is notified so that ongoing specialist review can be arranged in the community (“refer”). We found screening and assessing all relevant patients challenging. Disappointingly we did not achieve the target 90% for either of these in the first half of the year (79% and 68.4% 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 respectively). However, following the appointment of a Clinical Nurse Specialist for Dementia in October, we did achieve our target for “find” in both quarter three and four, and for “assess and investigate” in quarter four. Patients who were identified as needing ongoing review were consistently referred to their GP, this component being achieved throughout the year. The graphs below illustrate percentage performance per month and quarter: Figure 1 FAIR performance per month 100 80 60 40 20 Find Refer Assess and Investigate March Feb Jan Dec Nov Oct Sept Aug July Jun May Apr 0 Target Figure 2 FAIR performance per quarter 100 80 60 40 20 0 Quarter 1 Find Quarter 2 Refer Quarter 3 Assess and Investigate Quarter 4 Target 95 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Falls prevention We said we wanted to achieve a 20% reduction in falls. The rate of falls is calculated per thousand beddays; this method is used by most NHS organisations as well as the National Patient Safety Agency as it enables performance to be monitored across time/ organisation irrespective of differences in level of activity. The 20% reduction target required the falls rate to be no greater than 4 per 1000 bed-days. these indicators which were both achieved. Table 1 shows annual performance in both these areas over the last three years; Graph 1 and 2 show monthly performance for overall rate of falls and falls resulting in fracture respectively. A falls working group is continuing to drive improvement in this area to ensure we achieve a further reduction in the number of inpatient falls in the forthcoming year. Their efforts will be supported by the work of the Sign up to Safety campaign. It was acknowledged from the start of the year that this target would prove challenging, given the improvements already made in preceding years. The target was narrowly missed, with the overall rate for the year being 4.38. Although the target set was not achieved, we did again improve on the previous year’s performance as shown in Table 1 below. In addition to the overall rate of falls we also monitor the rate of falls resulting in harm and more specifically those that result in the patient sustaining a fracture. Targets were set for Catheter care The Urinary Catheter care bundle was devised as part of the Department of Health ‘Saving Lives’ campaign, which incorporated several High Impact Interventions (HII) the aim being to reduce healthcare acquired infections. Urinary catheter care featured as HII no.6 and the Trust created a care bundle (Catheter Monitoring Chart – CMC) to incorporate areas that needed addressing as well as measuring compliance. Table 1: Falls rate performance Annual Quality Report Projects KPI Dashboard 2014/15 2014/15 2013/14 2012/13 All Falls (rate per 1000 bed-days) 4.38 (Target = 3.8) 5.0 5.8 Falls resulting in harm rate per 1000 bed-days) 1.2 (Target = 1.3) 1.4 1.6 Falls resulting in fracture (actual number) 7 (Target = < 11) 8 13 Figure 3 Falls rate per 1000 bed-days 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Trust Target 2014/15 Trust Rate 2014/15 Trust Rate 2012/13 96 NPSA Average (2010) Trust Rate 2013/14 ar M b Fe n Ja c De v No ct O pt Se g Au l Ju n Ju ay M Ap r 0 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Figure 4 Falls resulting in fracture 4 3 2 1 2014/15 2013/14 The use of the CMC and monthly audit have continued during 2014/15, with the infection control team undertaking validation audits in areas that may not be performing as well as expected or have a cause for heightened surveillance. ar M Fe b n Ja De c No v O ct pt Se Au g Ju l Ju n ay M Ap r 0 2012/13 helping nurses to collect information about four different harms. It measures performance at the point of care demonstrating the proportion of patients who receive harm free care. Four ‘harms’ are assessed: pressure ulcers, falls resulting in harm, venous thromboembolism and urinary tract infections (UTI) in those with a urinary catheter. Every month senior nursing staff survey patients at the bedside through review of documentation, discussion with the allocated nurse and the patient and if required examination of the patient. The data is collated to identify the proportion of patients on each ward who have received harm free care. Compliance is now at 97% which is an improvement on our position from last year of 93% and a marked improvement from when we started assessing against the bundle several years ago when compliance was just 80%. The tool has been reviewed in line with updated guidance and will continue to be used in the forthcoming year to ensure current performance is maintained and that effective catheter care is being delivered. In 2014/15 we saw an increase in the proportion of patients who received harm free care, exceeding the national aim of 95%. The graph below shows the year on year increase since the Trust started to collect this information: Safety thermometer The Safety Thermometer is a survey tool that provides a ‘temperature-check’ on the system, Proportion of patients receiving harm free care 96% 95.5% 95% 94.5% 94% 93.5% 93% 92.5% 92% 95.4% 94.5% 93.4% 2012/13 2013/14 National target set at 95% 2014/15 THH performance 97 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The safety thermometer measures all pressure ulcers, both new (acquired in the hospital) and old (admitted with) and our target for reduction was based on the combined total of both new and old. Whilst the Trust did not achieve the desired 25% reduction of all pressure ulcers (November to March) we did achieve a 27% reduction in hospital acquired pressure ulcers over the full year period: • Hospital acquired pressure ulcers reduced • by 27% (April 2014 to March 2015) when compared with 2013/14 – from 33 in 2013/14 to 24 in 2014/15; Over the same period, there was no change in the overall number of community acquired pressure ulcers – 140 in 2013/14 and 139 in 2014/15. In 2015/16 we will ensure that the improvement work continues to further reduce hospital acquired pressure ulcers. A robust training programme is currently being delivered and detailed root cause analysis investigation of why patients have acquired grade 3 and 4 pressure ulcers is supporting learning to make further changes to our practice. What does this mean for our patients? AKI Pathway – the additional resource that has been put in place in 2014/15 to support the review of patients with AKI by a renal physician has really supported the effective management and treatment plans for these patients and ensured that there is reduced risk of deterioration in their medical status related to AKI. This supports their overall care so that their primary and presenting medical condition that resulted in their admission to hospital (which may/may not have been AKI at that time) can be effectively managed. Sepsis care bundle – Anyone can develop sepsis after an injury or minor infection, although some people are more vulnerable. If sepsis is detected early and has not yet affected vital organs, it may be possible to treat the infection easily and most people who have sepsis detected at this stage will make a full recovery. This is why it is important to identify early and treat quickly. Some people however with severe sepsis may need very intensive therapy to support them, but again early detection and treatment will improve the outcome for the patient. How did we do overall? Annual Quality Report Projects KPI Dashboard 2014/15 98 2013/14 2014/15 2014/15 Target Implement the Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Pathway and show some improvement N/A Achieved THH to join AKI network Sepsis Care Bundle compliance N/A 38% =/> 70% Dementia FAIR assessment – Find 74% 79% =/>90%/ quarter Dementia FAIR assessment – Assess/Investigate 67.5% 68.4% =/>90%/ quarter Dementia FAIR assessment – Refer 100% 100% 100% To reduce all falls (rate, per 1000 bed-days) 4.98% 4.40% 3.98% Catheter Care Bundle compliance 93% 97% =/>95% Improvement in the NHS Safety Thermometer, focus on pressure sores 3.2% 3.2% 2.4% The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Dementia FAIR assessment – whilst it is not always possible or appropriate to make a confirmed diagnosis of dementia during an acute illness, admission to hospital does provide a valuable opportunity for screening and, where indicated, referral for follow up post discharge. Achieving this quality priority plays a key role in ensuring those with dementia receive a formal diagnosis, enabling them to access appropriate treatment, therapy and support and to be actively involved in decisions regarding their future, with associated improved quality of life for those living with dementia and their carers. Reducing patient falls – we have achieved improvement in reducing patient falls through introducing a number of practice changes with, this year, a particular focus on preventative measures for high risk patients. To ensure consideration is given to a breadth of potential risk factors, a new care plan has been implemented which addresses these and references interventions to support reducing the risk of falls. The care plan supports working in partnership with individual patients and carers as it promotes discussion when planning care. A falls prevention information leaflet has been introduced to further promote patient involvement. The decrease in the rate of falls means that our patients have a lesser risk of sustaining harm during their stay, as evidenced by the decreased number of fractures resulting from falls. Catheter Care – by embracing the urinary catheter care bundle and using the CMC staff are ensuring patients are put at less risk of coming to further harm or risk of acquiring a HCAI as many elements are addressed furthermore, like any device if it is not needed it should be removed at the earliest opportunity. Harm free care (Patient Safety Thermometer) – the numbers of our patients who have received harm free care in our Trust has risen significantly in the Trust since 2012. There has been year-on-year improvement and the 95% target was achieved for 2014/15. This means that patients are receiving safer care in our hospitals. PRIORITY 5 05 Improve responsiveness to patients’ needs We said: We recognise that patient experience is a key element in delivering high quality care and understanding how patients experience their care is fundamental to delivering high quality services. We wanted to continue with the scheduled implementation of the Friends and Family Test (FFT) across other services and improve the response rates for the inpatient and emergency department FFT survey. We were also aiming for an increase in the Net Promoter Score for inpatients and patients seen in the emergency department. The NHS Constitution explains that compassionate care is central to the care that we provide, and responding with kindness to patients needs and making time for patients and their families is a core value for all NHS organisations. In line with the Constitution we planned to identify small things that we could do to support a culture of compassionate care. How did we do? Following the FFT schedule set out by NHS England, we have rolled out the FFT survey to many other services during 2014/15, including: day care and outpatient services across both the Hillingdon and Mount Vernon sites, paediatric services and the Minor Injuries Unit at Mount Vernon. We are also about to commence a pilot in a number of outpatient clinics using electronic devices to collect FFT feedback, this will enable the staff in these areas to monitor responses and access results in real time. Following an evaluation of the pilot we will be aiming to implement this system across all outpatient clinics and day care services. In July 2014 and following a lengthy consultation a change in the way that the FFT results are presented was announced by NHS England. It was decided to do away with the Net Promoter Score methodology 99 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Annual Quality Report Projects KPI Dashboard 2014/15 2013/14 2014/15 2014/15 Target Improvement in compassionate care indicator (baseline to be calculated from Q1 result) Q1 2014/15 = 88% 86% 90% FFT response rate – Accident and Emergency 18.3% 24.9% =/>20% by Q4 FFT response rate – Inpatients 40% 32.8% =/>30% in Q4 Accident and Emergency net promoter score +54 Indicator changed during 2014/15 +62 Inpatient net promoter score +65 Indicator changed during 2014/15 +75 CARES – Customer Care training 35% 10.4% 50% of remaining staff which was poorly understood and replace it with a more simple scoring system. The new approach counts the proportion of positive responses (extremely likely and likely to recommend) and the proportion of negative responses (extremely unlikely and unlikely to recommend). Our aim for 2014/15 was to improve the Net Promoter Score of FFT in inpatients and A&E. However, as the net promoter score methodology has been discontinued and replaced with the new approach, our improvement is shown through comparison of the proportion of positive responses (extremely likely and likely to recommend) for A&E and inpatients in 2013/14 and 2014/15. In line with the Care Quality Commission monitoring framework, we ask the same two questions taken from the national survey of inpatients to assess compassionate care: • Do you feel you got enough emotional support • from hospital staff during your stay? Did you find someone to talk to about worries or concerns? The result of these two questions was below target. Going forward into 2015/16 we plan to continue to focus on ensuring that our patients receive compassionate care and feel informed and involved as much as they want to be. We will continue to learn from patient feedback and we 100 will look at new initiatives to support improvement in this area of care. The Trust will be rolling out more customer care training from June 2015 which will ensure our staff develop improved communication skills and that they develop an improved understanding of the needs of our patients with regard to emotional support and being able to talk through their concerns. This will be targeted at the remaining existing staff who did not receive the training in 2014 and staff new to the Trust. The Trust will be running 12 days of workshops spread over six months with three sessions a day. Each session will be for a cohort of 30 participants. What does this mean for our patients? A number of initiatives specifically aimed at improving patient experience in these key areas were implemented during 2014/15. These include: • Supporting the national ‘Hello, my name is …’’ • • work with the launch of a local campaign Introducing a Working Together Leaflet that explains who patients can talk to about worries and concerns, it also sets out a clear escalation process if they are not happy with the response or wish to speak to someone else Designing and implementing a poster for each ward that clearly shows the name of the Sister/ Charge Nurse and Matron who has responsibility The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 • for the ward and inviting patients or families to speak to them if they have worries Introducing a proactive Patient Advisory and Liaison Service (PALS) approach. This involves members of the PALS team visiting wards to enable patients/ family members to speak to someone unconnected to the ward. LOOKING forward Our Clinical Quality Strategy f During 2014/15 there has continued to be increased focus on measuring and monitoring the quality of our services and the care that is delivered to our patients and their families. The Trust’s three-year Clinical Quality Strategy supports this work and helps us to achieve our vision ‘To put compassionate care, safety and quality at the heart of everything we do’. The strategy provides a structure for ensuring strong clinical governance and ongoing improvement in the quality and safety of patient care. Key principles that support this are outlined within our strategy. These have been key recommendations from national investigations and include: • Always putting the patient first • Clearly understood fundamental standards of care • and measures of compliance Openness, transparency and candour throughout our organisation Improved support for compassionate and committed nursing Strong and patient centred leadership Accurate, useful and relevant information. 05 Clinical divisions developed their own local quality actions plans based on the overarching Trust action plan. These formed part of their business plans and were used to monitor progress at their divisional performance reviews. The concerns that the Care Quality Commission (CQC) raised in its planned inspection of October 2014 in relation to assessing and monitoring were viewed extremely seriously by the Board. An assessment of systems and processes that staff follow alongside reviewing and achieving key quality indicators and positive patient outcomes has commenced and will continue into 2015/16. The clinical quality strategy outlines key enablers that support the quality agenda and that are central to the delivery of our clinical quality strategy. These include having key elements well organised and resourced, and that there is robust risk management and systematic processes for assessing the impact of service changes on quality. Indeed several of the strategic challenges and key quality concerns identified by the CQC such as concerns on safer staffing, the condition of the Trust’s estate, training compliance in safeguarding and infection control and the quality of record keeping were already identified via its Board Assurance Framework and the corporate risk register. The Strategy aims to ensure that the ethos of a clinically-led, quality and patient-focused organisation is strengthened and that the Trust Board is provided with robust and detailed information on quality so that it can be assured that the clinical quality agenda is being appropriately identified, assessed, monitored and addressed. The framework of the clinical quality strategy supports the detailed improvement plan that has been developed to address each of the main areas of concern. The clinical quality strategy also outlines the responsibilities of Trust staff and is supported by our culture and values framework, CARES (Communication, Attitude, Responsibility, Equity and Safety) which embraces a culture that empowers staff to report incidents and raise concerns about quality and patient safety in an open, blame-free working environment. This is now supported by the statutory Duty of Candour and best practice guidance such as ‘Freedom to Speak’. During 2014/15 a clinical quality strategy action plan was developed and was reviewed on a quarterly basis at the Quality and Risk Committee (Board committee). The clinical priorities outlined in the Strategy reflect the quality priorities outlined in this year’s Quality Report. The full Clinical Quality Strategy is available • • • 101 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 via our website at: http://www.thh.nhs.uk/patients/ safety/index.php Quality priorities for improvement in 2015/16 In this section of the report, we tell you about the areas for improvement in the next year in relation to the quality of our services and how we intend to assess them. As last year, these are called our quality priorities and they fall under the three Respondent Category domains of patient safety, patient experience and patient outcomes. To develop these priorities, the Trust held an engagement exercise with key stakeholders (Foundation Trust members, HealthWatch, Governors, local voluntary organisations) on 24th November 2014. This event included a review of our current position against this year’s priorities and a discussion on the quality priorities for the forthcoming year. Results from the discussions on the Quality Priority Topic 2015/16 Patient Safety Staff Healthwatch Governors and FT members • Staffing levels in terms of number and quality of staff • Clarity of communication re medication especially in outpatients and on discharge of • inpatients) Difficulty for visually impaired to navigate the Trust Clinical Effectiveness Staff Healthwatch Governors and FT members • Senior (Consultant) involvement at earliest opportunity • Availability of Consultant to see the patients’ family • Consistency of information given to patients • Discharge information • Electronic patient record • Electronic prescribing • Confidentiality Patient Experience Staff Healthwatch Governors and FT members • Clear communication between staff and patient • Better presence of PALS i.e. Main Reception who could provide contact information both • • • • • • • • • • • • • 102 in the hospital and outside agencies Strengthen volunteer services in the hospital Enable better access for motorised wheelchairs and guide dogs Designated space required for wheelchair users in outpatients Privacy, dignity, confidentiality– real-time feedback and encourage openness Visually impaired cannot see number called. Use interactive communication Ensuring vulnerable patients are supported (appointment and follow-up) Avoid cancellation of treatments Ensure psychological / emotional support Pharmacy dispensary presence in outpatients Improve patient experience in Pharmacy – notifying via mobile/bleeper when prescription is ready Have a prescription ‘in desk’ and ‘collection desk’ Improve presence of pharmacists in all areas across all times especially weekends Improve ‘patient entertainment’ (TVs and availability of magazines/books to maintain stimulation. 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 day show that some areas of improvement that we have focussed on during 2014/15 still need further work which include the First Contact Project to improve the outpatient experience and the Improving Inpatient Care Project, especially the ‘leaving hospital’ experience. It was recognised that this work will continue outside of the priorities identified in this year’s Quality Report as there are working groups that continue to focus on these improvement areas An outline of the key results from the consultation is included in the table above. In addition, the Trust triangulated data from several sources to identify themes and recurring trends. Over the last year there has continued to be active engagement with our local Healthwatch including its members on several of our Trust working groups. The Trust has also met with Healthwatch on a quarterly basis to review quality and patient safety data and the progress on the quality report priorities. This engagement has proved invaluable in being able to hear the feedback that Healthwatch receives from people with which it engages. The Board has considered all of the suggestions put forward and the review of data and the priorities below have been recommended for inclusion in the Quality Report for 2015/16. These have been identified as falling under the three domains of safety, clinical effectiveness and patient experience as follows: No. Priority Safety 1 Safeguarding – ensuring the safety of vulnerable and older people ✔ 2 Improving the safety of medicines management and the experience of people requiring medicines in the inpatient and outpatient settings ✔ 3 Improving Maternity Services ✔ 4 Improving Communication with our patients ✔ Clinical Effectiveness Patient Experience ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ The Trust has also signed up to the new National Patient Safety campaign that was announced in March 2014 by the Secretary of State for Health. ‘Sign up to Safety’ is a campaign to strengthen patient safety in the NHS. Its three year objective is to reduce avoidable harm by 50% and save 6,000 lives. The Trust is developing a plan outlining what we will do to reduce harm and save lives and this is aligned with the Trust’s clinical quality strategy and its quality priorities. 103 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 PRIORITY 1 Safeguarding – ensuring the safety of vulnerable and older people This includes working with social care and community colleagues on improved discharge management, identifying improvements for people with disabilities and the frail elderly in hospital and for those people who may lack the capacity to consent or who lack advocacy. Why is this one of our priorities? This element of care has been identified by our key stakeholders as requiring improvement and concerns also referenced via our complaints service in the feedback we get from patients and their families/carers. It was also a key area of practice that the CQC raised in a Warning Notice from their planned inspection in October 2014 as requiring strengthening. How are we doing so far? Improving care for patients who lack mental capacity or who lack advocacy The Trust now delivers enhanced Mental Capacity Act and Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards MCA/ DoLS training to all relevant staff. This is delivered by a solicitor in Healthcare Law and by a Consultant Psychiatrist. This training covers: • identifying those patients that may lack capacity • • • to make decisions about their care and treatment and longer term health and social care needs; equipping staff to support patients in the decision-making process, making sure the best interests of the patient are always maintained; highlighting the importance of accessing the wider health and social care team and it promotes advocacy; ensuring that the patient, where possible, is always involved in the decision-making and where this is difficult that those nearest to the patient are included in discussions. The training also ensures that staff have knowledge of the law in relation to deprivation of liberty and 104 ensures that staff are trained in what actions to take should they have any concerns. This area of practice was identified by the CQC as requiring improvement and in response to this more staff have now received this training. Safeguarding vulnerable adults training is also delivered as mandatory training for all of our staff and the Trust has achieved >90% compliance in accordance with its target of 80%. Improvements for patients with disabilities As part of our consultation on the quality priorities, our stakeholders and members acknowledged the work undertaken by the Trust to support patients who had a learning disability or dementia and recommended that in 2015/16 the Trust should focus on patients with other disabilities. Over the last year, the Trust has engaged with several local stakeholders to listen to their feedback on facilities/services for disabled people. Some improvements have been implemented across the Trust including signage, height and style of tables in the dining room and installation of hearing loops in some public areas to support patients with a hearing disability. The Trust has purchased additional wheelchairs which are available for patients in main reception and outpatients. Car parking remains an issue for some disabled users however with the proposed improvements being made during the summer of 2015 disabled car parking should be improved. We recognise that further work is required and the Trust has set an equality objective for next year to: ‘Listen to the views of people with a physical or sensory disability to understand greater insight into the issues/concerns of this protected group with a view to developing specific measurable actions for improvements’. The Trust is planning to create a task and finish group involving service users and Healthwatch Hillingdon to look at current facilities for patients and public with a disability and to identify improvements required. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Improving discharge management for the frail elderly and most vulnerable The discharge team has complex mechanisms in place to ensure the safety and wellbeing of all the elderly/ vulnerable on completion of their discharge. The disciplines involved in this process are multiple and can include Social services, CNWL and outside agencies i.e.: psychiatry, police, and housing. Our aims for 2015/16 are: Our discharge team work in partnership to plan, agree and implement a procedure to ensure discharges are jointly agreed, that they are timely, safe and offer choice and ensure a good outcome for patients. The discharge team currently: • • Screen and assess for Continuing Health Care • • • • • • eligibility in accordance with the Delayed Discharges (Continuing Care) Directions 2013. Screen cases and see who is appropriate for specific sections of the discharge process Give updated feedback from ward rounds and MDT to Social Care Update Social Care regarding change of circumstances using the change of circumstances form Ensure that a Mental Capacity Assessment/Best Interest Assessment has been undertaken when appropriate Identify the responsible commissioner. This process includes notification of complex cases e.g. those with symptoms who appear to be in need of an in depth multi-disciplinary input/assessment both in hospital and upon discharge. A key principle is to reach a joint agreement between health and social care about the next step regarding discharge destination and care requirements of the patient. Moving forward a weekly ‘situation report’ meeting is to be held between Social Care and Trust service managers to discuss patient cases, especially where there is a threatened or actual delay in discharge, in order to find solutions and minimise delays for patients. This will include patients who are the most vulnerable and/or very complex cases. 05 • Establish a baseline on the number of referrals • • • to the Independent Mental Capacity Advocacy (IMCA) service and realise an increase in these numbers Establish a baseline on the number of referrals to the Disablement Association Hillingdon (DASH) service and realise an increase in these numbers Further increase the number of staff receiving the enhanced MCA/DoLS training – >80% for relevant staff Establish an Equality and Diversity steering group with representation from people with different disabilities Improve our facilities for those people with physical and sensory disabilities, such as increased number of hearing loops in use, improved signage and improved access to interpreting services, especially British Sign Language Improve the engagement with people who have a disability by attending local groups for people with disabilities (DASH and the Hillingdon Disabled Tenants and Residents Group). PRIORITY 2 Improving the safety of medicines management and improve the experience of people requiring medicines in the inpatient and outpatient setting Why is this one of our priorities? The Trust is committed to ensuring that patients are able to continue to take their medicines safely after leaving the hospital. Allowing patients to continue to take their medicines themselves (selfadministration) whilst they are in hospital (where they are able to do so) is an important element of medicines adherence and compliance. Maintaining independence in this way means that there is a reduced risk of readmission to the hospital due to medicines-related reasons. In addition the Trust is committed to optimise the safe use of medicines and central to this is to ensure 105 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 that learning from most errors/near misses of no harm are applied to reduce the risk of errors/near misses occurring that may cause harm. How are we doing so far? The Trust’s policy for self-administration was recently updated to improve its use in practice by patients and this is now in the process of being trialed on one of our medical wards. The Trust recently established a Medication Safety Committee comprised of doctors, nurses and pharmacists. It is tasked with supporting improved frequency and learning from medication incidents that have been reported. Our aims for 2015/16 are: • Pilot the use of the revised patient self• • • administration of medicines policy and roll out its implementation across the Trust Develop survey and receive qualitative feedback from staff and patients on self-administration of medicines in hospital and demonstrate evidence of changes to the process based on this feedback Increase the reporting of medicines errors, via our incident reporting system, that constitute no/low harm incidents so that learning from these can avoid more harmful incidents from occurring. Trust performance stands at 7.1% with a national average of 11% of incidents reported*. The Trust aim will be to improve on current performance to achieve the national average. Develop a pharmacy services patient questionnaire, establish a baseline, audit quarterly and realise improvement for 2015/16 on the baseline. PRIORITY 3 Improving Maternity services Why is this one of our priorities? As part of Shaping a Healthier Future (SaHF) transitional planning Ealing maternity services will be re-provided across several other maternity units in North West London, including Hillingdon. This means a substantial increase in activity (from 4,100 up to a maximum of 5,000 deliveries per year) which requires in-depth planning and robust implementation to ensure a safe and effective service. This will involve the implementation of new service models such as a birthing centre, ambulatory pathways a new community team and a transitional care unit. We expect these changes to improve the quality of care and choice for women choosing to have their baby with us. How we are doing so far? The service currently receives positive feedback through the Friends and Family Test (FFT) across all our services. The challenge so far has been the limited number of respondents from service users in the community following the delivery of their baby. A lot of work has been undertaken to increase the number of responses in order to obtain adequate feedback to help shape our services. Following this work there has been a steady increase the number of respondents providing feedback. We have started displaying ‘you said, we did’ posters based on the feedback received from FFT, NHS Choices, verbal feedback and complaints. We will continue to encourage responses and act on feedback going forward. All complaints have an action plan, where concerns have been identified and learning from the investigations is shared with all staff groups to further improve the quality of the service. Our aims for 2015/16 are: The Trust wants to ensure that all of the women will have a positive experience in relation to their care and treatment. Key aims we want to achieve in relation to the women’s experience: *National reporting and Learning System: Organisation Patient Safety Incident Report for incidents reported between 01 April 2014 to 30 September 2014. 106 • A 10% reduction in the complaints received on the maternity triage service once this has moved The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 • • • to its new clinical environment A very positive experience for women in the new birth centre monitored via the Friends and Family Test – target of >/=88% extremely likely/likely to recommend Very positive feedback from women on the new neonatal transitional care model – target of >/=88% extremely likely/likely to recommend via the FFT Maintain current numbers of Hillingdon Borough women choosing to continue to use the Hillingdon Hospital service, despite the increase in Ealing women accessing the maternity services at Hillingdon. PRIORITY 4 Improving communication with our patients Why is this one of our priorities? Key stakeholders (our staff, our Governors, Healthwatch) advise us that we need to ensure that there is focus on improving the patient experience and how they are delivered, are truly responsive to individual patient needs. Feedback from a variety of sources including our complaints service, indicate that communication from the healthcare team to the patient and their family/carers, as a key patient experience element, still needs to improve. We have also heard that this needs to improve at different points of the patient’s pathway e.g. at discharge from the A&E department and from inpatient episodes when patients are going home. We also need to effectively communicate in a way that meets the patient’s individual needs as part of our drive to deliver compassionate care. How we are doing so far? The Trust participates in the annual national patient survey programme and in addition a number of local patient surveys have also been developed and implemented. The Friends and Family Test has also been fully rolled out to all patient areas. During 2014/15 over 26,600 took up this opportunity and answered the FFT question. Listening to feedback enables our staff to gain a real insight into the 05 patient’s experience of care. Results from our local surveys and the FFT can be seen in Part 3 of this report; also included are some of the themes from the feedback which include elements of communication and what we have done to improve on this. Customer care training will be rolled out again from June 2015 to ensure more of our staff are better equipped to enhance communication with our patients and their families. The comments below relate to communication and highlight the areas where improvement is required: ‘To have more confidence in my treatment by more explanation’ ‘More communication if there is a long delay for operations’ ‘Better communication between myself and the doctors and consultants’ ‘I would have liked to have more information on what I should expect for the next two to three weeks after my operation’ ‘Communicate better with family; listen to what they have to say as they know the person best’ Analyses of our comments and survey results related to communication indicate that there are specific actions that our staff should always do to enhance involvement and communication. These include: • Taking time to explain what is happening and • • • • what is planned Checking the patient/families understanding of information given Keeping patients informed if there are delays Involving patients in decisions about care and treatment and offering choice Providing more information about what to expect following surgery. In 2015/16 we will focus on initiatives and actions that will make a difference to these areas. With regard to written communication on the care patients have received we have seen an 107 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 improved performance during the last quarter of 2014/15 with regard to completion of patient discharge summaries for both our inpatients and A&E attendances – this supports improved communication with our patients and their GPs about the treatment and care they have received. However there is further improvement that needs to be realised in this forthcoming year in this area with regard to turnaround times and quality of the information provided. that is provided, monitored with our commissioners – Improvement on the communication and information provided to patients whilst they are in A&E (performance was 74% for 2014 in National Patient Survey) – local quarterly survey to be undertaken to improve on this indicator to achieve a performance of 80% – Copy of discharge summary to be provided to patients attending the A&E department before they leave Our aims for 2015/16 are: • Improve communication from the A&E department: – Quarterly audit of the quality of the A&E discharge summary, demonstrating an improvement in the standard of information • Discharge summaries from inpatient episodes will be completed within 24 hours – >80% target • Improvement in the results of the local quarterly patient experience survey in the following areas: Question Source 2014/15 2015/16 Target Stretch Involved as much as you wanted to be Local inpatient survey 86.8% 89% 2% Nurses – Clear answers to questions Local inpatient survey 88.4% 90% 2% Doctors – Clear answers to questions Local inpatient survey 88.2% 90% 2% If waiting more than 20 mins, informed and updated of waiting times Local outpatient survey 68% 80% 12%* *This stretch target has been set higher because there is greater scope for improvement and quarterly scores have been up as high as 74%. Our quality priorities will be monitored by the individual clinical and management teams, through their divisional performance reviews and quarterly through reports to the Board or Board Committee and the results will be reported in the 2014/15 Trust Annual Report. 108 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Part 2.2 Formal statements of assurance from the Board 05 Participation in clinical audit National audits During 2014/15, 28 national clinical audits and 3 national confidential enquiries covered NHS services that The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust provides. Information for our regulators Our regulators need to understand how we are working to improve quality so the following two pages are specific messages they have asked us to provide: During that period The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust participated in 83% of national clinical audits and 100% of national confidential enquiries for which it was eligible to participate in. Provision of NHS Services During 2014/15 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust provided medicine, surgery, clinical support services and women’s and children’s NHS services. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has reviewed all the data available to them on the quality of care in all of these relevant health services. The income generated by these relevant health services reviewed in 2014/15 represents 100% of the total income generated from the provision of the relevant health services by the Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust for 2014/15. The national clinical audits and national confidential enquiries that The Hillingdon Hospital NHS Foundation Trust was eligible to participate in during 2014/15, and for which data collection was completed during 2014/15, are listed below alongside the number of cases submitted to each audit or enquiry as a percentage of the number of registered cases required by the terms of that audit or enquiry. Audit Participated Cases submitted Acute Myocardial Infarction Yes 100% Adult Community Acquired Pneumonia Yes Data submission in progress Adult Critical Care Case Mix Programme No N/A. Trust is participating from 1st April 2015 National Bowel Cancer Audit Programme Yes 100% National Adult Diabetes Audit includes National Foot Ulcer audit Partial Participation in NADIA only – 35 patients included in the audit. The trust is reviewing National Adult Diabetes Audit requirements with a view to participate fully in the future. National Pregnancy in Diabetes Audit Partial The Trust participated in the Pregnancy in Diabetes Audit; Trust is planning to participate in the National Foot Ulcer Audit from July 2015; Participation in the National Adult Diabetes Audit is under review. National Paediatric Diabetes Audit (Royal College of Paediatric and Child Health) Yes 100% Elective Surgery (National Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMS) Programme) Yes Percentages unavailable, numbers are: Hip replacements -263 Yes 100% Knee replacements – 394 Yes 100% 109 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Audit Participated Cases submitted Groin hernia – 145 Yes 100% Varicose veins – 51 Yes Expected 75% Epilepsy 12 Audit (Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health) National Childhood Epilepsy Audit Yes 100% Falls and Fragility Fractures Audit Programme including National Hip Fracture Database Yes 100% Fitting Child (Care in Emergency Departments) Yes 100% Head and Neck Oncology (Data for Head and Neck Oncologists) Yes 100% Inflammatory Bowel Disease (Biologic Audit) No Trust has registered to participate in this audit from 2015 onwards. National Lung Cancer Audit Yes 100% Major Trauma: The Trauma Audit & Research Network Yes 29.9% Mental Health (Care in Emergency Departments) Yes 100% National Audit of Intermediate Care No Trust not eligible to participate in 2014, as ‘Homesafe’ service newly established. National Cardiac Arrest Audit Yes 100% National Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Audit Programme Yes 31% National Comparative Audit of Blood Transfusion: Audit of Transfusion in Children and Adults with Sickle Cell Disease Yes 100% National Emergency Laparotomy Audit (NELA) Yes 47 patients submitted, percentage figure not available Heart Failure Audit Yes 74% National Joint Registry Yes Hillingdon: 58% Mount Vernon Treatment Centre: 91% Yes 100% National Prostate Cancer Audit Yes 100% National Neonatal Audit Programme Yes 100% National Oesophago-gastric Cancer Audit Yes 100% Older people (care in emergency departments) Yes 100% Rheumatoid and early inflammatory arthritis No N/A Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme Yes 100% Yes 100% Clinical Outcome Review Programmes Maternal, New-born and Infant Clinical Outcome Review Programme (MBRRACE-UK) 110 Lower Limb Amputation (National Confidential Enquiry Yes into Patient Outcome and Death (NCEPOD) 50% Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage (NCEPOD) 80% Yes The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 05 The reports of 14 national clinical audits were reviewed by the provider in 2014/15 and The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust intends to take the following actions to improve the quality of healthcare provided. Audit Actions National Comparative Audit of Blood Transfusion – Audit of Patient Information & Consent A procedure specific consent form for long term blood transfusion patients has been introduced. To improve provision of written information there is wider availability of leaflets for blood transfusion patients. Training provision is being reviewed and the Lead Nurse for Blood Transfusion is providing training as part of the junior doctor programme. National Comparative Audit of Blood Transfusion – Audit of the Use of Anti-D The Trust is fully compliant with all of the relevant recommendations in this audit, for example, all rhesus negative women receive a leaflet about anti-D, staff receive regular training. Falls and Fragility Fractures Audit Programme including National Hip Fracture Database (NHFD) Alongside the existing Trust mortality process, there is a separate multi-disciplinary process for all hip fracture patients. The multi-disciplinary team includes Care of the Elderly Consultant, Trauma Lead Consultant, Trauma Nurse. Early Supported Discharge has been extended to Kennedy Ward, our Orthopaedic Ward – this process being in place should help to reduce patient length of stay following a hip fracture. National Neonatal Audit Programme The requirement to give mothers antenatal steroids is slightly below the required standard. This area for improvement has been shared at various forums and a specific obstetric audit will be added to the 2015/16 work plan to understand why not all mothers are given antenatal steroids. Confirmation of review and documenting of senior consultation is being checked on the ward rounds, plus a process is being put in place to ensure this data is included and checked in the patient discharge summary. Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme A new proforma has been introduced for use at the Multi-Disciplinary Team Meeting to improve documentation. We have also introduced new stroke specific admission and discharge checklists. A Stroke Strategy Group is in the process of being set up, with our Director of Patient Experience and Nursing as an attendee. Hip Fracture Anaesthesia Sprint Audit Project (ASAP) The Anaesthetic Trauma Lead Consultant is currently working on the development of a local guideline to support hip fracture anaesthetic practice. National Audit of Inpatient Care for Adults with Ulcerative Colitis Specialist Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Nurse is now in post. This nurse will be available to provide advice, support patient education and help improve the IBD service. National Paediatric Diabetes Audit Three Paediatric Diabetes Specialist Nurses (PDSNs) have been employed since June 2013 to support children and young people with Diabetes (CYPD). PDSN’s reach out to contact and engage CYPD with high HbA1c and those that do not attend hospital clinics. The entire diabetes team undertook training in health coaching to encourage engagement and self-management. A CYPD Facebook page has recently been launched to promote YPD and carers engagement. The team motivates CYPD to aim for new agreed blood glucose targets. The 24/7 helpline together with all the above team strategies has drastically decreased the number of DKA readmissions. 111 05 112 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Audit Actions National Audit of the Care of the Dying The provision of specialist palliative care service is Monday to Friday. Referrals have doubled in the last five years. A business case has been submitted for a new palliative care clinical nurse specialist post to adequately deal with the Monday to Friday case load. There is no plan at present to extend to seven day working. Training for care of the dying is not mandatory, and current attendance to voluntarily attended sessions is poor. An End of Life Care Committee is in the process of being set up with our Director of Patient Experience and Nursing as the Chair and we have an identified Non-Executive Director member. An area for improvement is to have a lay member to be part of this committee. The Individual Care Plan for Excellent Care in Last Days of Life has been developed by the Specialist Palliative Care Team. This document incorporates the five Priorities of Care (Leadership Alliance for Care of Dying People 2014) for dying patients: recognise, communicate, involve, support, plan and do. This is yet to be fully implemented at THH. British Thoracic Society Paediatric Bronchiectasis Audit Following this audit we have developed a bronchiectasis admission pathway which details all the steps required for children admitted with chest exacerbations. This is a multi-disciplinary document. We have also developed a records system with details of investigations/ diagnosis/ microbiology/ key events/ contact details for all out patients British Thoracic Society Paediatric Asthma Audit An area for improvement was to increase the use of the discharge checklist. Training sessions are being used to highlight the existence of the discharge checklist and embed in practice. Examples of Paediatric Asthma training are: induction for new paediatric and A&E doctors and nurses; nursing staff attend an annual training session. We are currently developing an integrated asthma service across primary and secondary care. National Epilepsy 12 Audit The Paediatric team are in the process of submitting a business case to employ a part time Epilepsy Nurse Specialist. Trauma Audit and Research Network (TARN) A Major Trauma Booklet has been introduced in the Emergency Department, which is improving documentation for relevant patients. To help improve our participation rates in TARN, ‘i-reporter’ now identifies eligible patients for inclusion in the TARN database. NCEPOD Tracheostomy Care A tracheostomy training programme has been established and the first session has been run, with further dates booked. A Tracheostomy policy is in development. This will include competencies needed for staff to safely care for patients with a tracheostomy. The tracheostomy care bundle and revised patient passport will be added to the policy and will be issued to all relevant wards to be used and embedded in practice. A Tracheostomy Box, which is a portable, essential box of equipment to be moved around with the patient, is now in place. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 05 The reports of 84 local clinical audits were reviewed by the provider in 2014/15 and examples of The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust actions to improve the quality of healthcare provided are as follows: Audit Actions Re-admissions Audit A rolling process of audit of re-admissions is being put in place. This new audit process will make it 'business-as-usual' for an in-depth clinical investigation to occur every time a patient is readmitted within 30 days of a previous discharge. The daily review system uses technology to create readmission alerts. Investigations are completed in as real-time as possible and aim to capture both the medical and, critically, the patient's perspective as to the causal factors leading to the readmission. All results are electronically stored in a central database to enable further trend analysis. Controlled Drug Audit An additional controlled drug book for recording patients own controlled drugs has been introduced. To embed local processes, the medicines management induction training session, for nursing and midwifery, now includes hospital specific controlled drug processes, for example, use of the additional controlled drug book, pharmacy requirement to have staff members sample signature. Audit of Quality of Emergency Department Discharge Letters In January 2015 the Trust went live with an upgrade to the Patient Administration System (PAS) which enabled A&E doctors to enter more specific and detailed information to provide to GPs as ‘free text’. Doctors were given training in the use of the modified system and were encouraged to use the free text option to provide detailed information to GPs, such as: • Details about the history/mechanism of injury • Outcomes of investigations, and • Information regarding follow-up advice. Interventional Radiology Patient Safety Checklist The lead nurse verifies full completion of the interventional radiology patient safety checklist at the end of each relevant procedure. A list of all procedures requiring the checklist has been produced and is displayed in the relevant clinical room. WHO Surgical Safety Checklist Audit To improve use of the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist, there was a continued drive and an awareness programme within all theatre environments in the Trust. Following this the Trust undertook regular auditing to review and maintain compliance. A further snapshot audit is due to take place in April 2015 to ensure processes are embedded within Theatres. Static Mattress Audit All failing mattresses and covers were replaced at the time the audit was undertaken Audit of Baby Early Warning Score (BEWS) Charts on the Postnatal Ward Introduction of BEWS poster on the postnatal ward, which includes bleep numbers and quick action algorithm. Refresher/induction training, for midwifery staff, dates have been agreed and commenced. Process is being put in place for Neonatal SHOs to confirm which babies on BEWS monitoring on the postnatal ward at each shift handover. Audit Paediatric Casualty Cards at Minor Injuries Unit Mount Vernon Hospital The Emergency Nurse Practitioners in Minor Injuries Unit have been reminded both verbally and by e-mail that all children who fit the criteria for referral to the Paediatric Liaison Health Visitor should have a referral made and that all sections of the Paediatric Assessment proforma are to be completed by the responsible ENP. 113 05 Audit The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Actions Do Not Actively Resuscitate A revised DNACPR form has been introduced across the hospital. Following this, (DNACPR) re-audit DNACPR induction training programmes and all resuscitation training programmes have been amended to include use of the updated proforma. Regular snapshot audit is taking place to ensure compliance with use of the DNACPR form is improved. Clinical Record Keeping Standards Audit A poster to highlight the Trust record keeping standards has been produced and issued around the hospital. The Trust is making sure all clinical staff are provided with a stamp to improve identification of the person writing in the notes. Supporting Carers of People with Dementia The Lead Nurse for Dementia is now in post, which has resulted in a significant improvement in the number of surveys completed. This nurse is there to explain/ deal with any concerns or queries about the survey. A dementia resources folder is now available on all inpatient wards, alongside the Alzheimer’s Society ‘This is Me’ document. Mortality Audit Process The mortality audit process has continued during 2014/15 with an increased percentage of notes audited. The Division of Medicine have introduced a regular meeting to present overall data and specific cases, for learning, to the multidisciplinary team. Every quarter the overall figures and summary of cases presented are reported in the Patient Safety and Quality Report to our Quality and Risk Committee. Re-audit of Staff Survey of Caring for Vulnerable Patients including those with a Learning Difficulty This annual audit has highlighted the need for the continuous promotion of the patient passport and action card. This takes place at the Safeguarding Adults mandatory training and where other opportunities arise for the Head Nurse for Safeguarding. Re-audit of Staff Awareness and knowledge of the Mental Capacity Act (MCA) and Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DOLS) Following this audit and subsequent CQC inspection a training needs analysis has been developed to identify those senior clinical staff who are priorities for enhanced Mental Capacity Act and Deprivation of Liberty Safeguard training. The training programme is in place and dates are available at both hospital sites. Mandatory training has been revised to include more detailed MCA and DOLS training. Commitment to research as a driver for improving the quality of care and patient experience The number of patients, receiving relevant NHS health services provided by The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust in 2014/15 that were recruited during that period to participate in research approved by a research ethics committee was 779. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has a good research track record for a hospital of its size. Our main research activity is recruiting patients into high quality National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) portfolio adopted multi-centre trials. We participate in commercial research funded by the 114 pharmaceutical industry and non-commercial research which is funded from the Department of Health via the NIHR North West London (NWL) Clinical Research Network (CRN). In 2014/15 we received £437,483 from the NWL CRN for this work. The funding enables the Trust to employ research nurses and data managers to support the clinicians in this work. Our Strategic Aims for 2014 to 2019 are: 1. To expand the number of patients recruited into high quality clinical trials 2. To expand the number of Specialties that are actively participating in clinical trials 3. To adapt to the changing National and Regional organisation of clinical research and funding. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 This has enabled us to offer a greater number of patients, from different clinical areas, the opportunity to participate in research. In 2014/15 we significantly increased the number of NIHR portfolio adopted commercial and non-commercial trials in Ophthalmology, with 8 trials open and a further 4 trials in set-up. The Trust employs a 0.4 WTE Ophthalmology Research Physician and 2 Ophthalmology Trial Coordinators to support this work. Participation in clinical research demonstrates The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust’s commitment to improving the quality of care we offer and to making our contribution to the Nation’s wider health improvement. This also allows clinical staff to stay abreast of the latest treatment possibilities giving patients access to new treatments that they otherwise would not have. The Trust has an extensive research portfolio with a balance of observational and treatment trials across many clinical areas including cancer, stroke, haematology, paediatrics, and many of the general medicine and surgical specialities. In 2015/16 we plan to become more research active in Reproductive Health and Childbirth. We also support PhD and Masters Students from the local universities giving them access to our patients and staff for their projects. 05 During 2014/15 we had 63 NIHR Portfolio Studies open or in follow-up. We recruited 779 patients into 40 trials. We supported two grant applications to the NIHR Research for Patient Benefit programme (RfPB) and two Masters Student studies. All of our research activity is scrutinised for quality and compliance to the standards expected by the Research Governance Framework. In addition we work to comply with the Department of Health NIHR objectives. Lessons learned from Serious Incidents During 2014/15, the Trust reported 63 ‘Serious Incidents’ and two ‘Never Events’ in accordance with the national Serious Incident reporting framework and categorisation of serious incident cases. These cases include ambulance delays, unexpected admissions to neonatal care, grade 3 or 4 pressure ulcers and categories such as delayed diagnosis, drug incidents, surgical error etc. 14 of these cases have been Non-Executive/Executive Director led panel investigations. Protecting patients from avoidable harm is something to which there is universal agreement and the Trust has clearly defined processes and procedures to follow to help avoid these events occurring. Lessons learnt through investigation of some of these Serious Incidents include: Area Division Summary Enhanced Recovery Programme for colorectal surgery Surgery Review of the Enhanced Recovery Programme (ERP) document Specialist training for staff Surgery Need for training sessions for surgical ward staff re: ERP and signs and symptoms of complications of bowel surgery Record keeping All divisions Staff require further training on standards of record keeping and medical notes audit programme Epidural monitoring guidelines Surgery Ward nurses to receive training on new epidural management guidelines and audit of epidural pathway according to the revised guideline Standards of monitoring according to local guidelines Surgery The expectation of nursing staff to follow monitoring guidelines strictly as per the guidance 115 05 116 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Area Division Summary Drug extravasation guidelines Paediatrics The paediatric extravasation guideline expanded to an all-encompassing guideline to include drug (chemical) injuries Medicines Policy review All divisions An addition to the Medicines Policy on escalation process and steps taken on suspecting a defective drug Staff training on drug defects All divisions Unexpected medicine defects awareness in relevant teaching and induction programme for medical staff Medical gas administration All divisions Use of medical air rotometers restricted Trust wide ensuring they are only connected to outlets when in use and removed immediately after use* Medical gas outlets All divisions Signage and wording of oxygen/medical air outlet ports reviewed Trust wide to ensure consistency* A&E Resus Environment Medicine Review of environment and equipment in resus in line with best practice and Hospital Technical Memorandum (HTM)* Clinical leadership Medicine Clarity on clinical lead overseeing acute management of patient in A&E resus with a scribe appointed in acute cases needing intensive management* Availability of senior surgical staff Surgery Senior surgical medical staff must be available for surgical emergency reviews and there should be no delay in seeking their input Staff training on Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) Medicine Junior medical staff and nursing staff within the A&E to receive training on recognising and diagnosing abdominal aneurysm AAA guideline Surgery AAA screening map is to be used for all patients in the outpatient setting Clinical documentation review Medicine Review of the Early First Assessment process in A&E Emergency Lighting Health and Safety A&E Resus and majors areas must have suitable levels of emergency lighting Internal incident procedures Health and Safety Awareness training of internal incident plan activation procedures/communication process to be understood by all key/senior staff Communication channels Health and Safety Alternative means of communication to counteract areas of poor mobile reception Major incident loggist training Health and Safety Additional Loggist training to key night staff so that there is always one available when required Intravenous drug administration policy review All divisions Two members of staff to sign for administration of intravenous drugs – intravenous drug policy amendment Allergy status and drug administration All divisions Prescribers should refer to the Trust’s Penicillin Allergy Poster and clinical staff to ensure that allergy box on drug chart is completed and patients are not prescribed a medicine to which they are allergic Antibiotic guideline All divisions Review of antibiotic guideline to include guidance on history of previous administration of antibiotic without adverse reaction despite penicillin allergy The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 05 Area Division Summary Lumbar puncture (LP) documentation All divisions The LP form must be updated to ensure clear documentation and added to the intranet as a related document to the LP guidelines Neurological review of patients Medicine Patients admitted with neurological signs and symptoms must have the benefit of a neurological opinion, face to face or by phone, within 24 hours if required Multidisciplinary Team working Medicine A review of multidisciplinary handover processes, including continuity and communication to ensure that this is an effective process Radiology Operating Policy Radiology Diagnostic staff must inform referring clinician if imaging is difficult to ensure all patients are offered sedation or pain relief where required Clinical guideline review Maternity Streamlining of main transfusion guideline and Major Obstetric Haemorrhage guideline Baby Early Warning Score (BEWS) Maternity Embed the use of BEWS system in practice on the postnatal ward Airway intubation training Maternity Intubation training workshop for neonatal trainees and nurses Communication between specialist teams Maternity Anaesthetic team to alert neonatal team when opiates given to a mother immediately prior to delivery so that reversal agent can be considered for baby if required Neonatal simulation training Maternity Learning from serious incidents to be incorporated into rolling neonatal simulation programme for staff WHO checklist and wrong site surgery Surgery To make all surgeons aware that there is always a risk of wrong site surgery even with the WHO checklist in place and that the WHO checklist should be reviewed for each sub-specialty* Communication / information in Theatres Surgery To mandate the use of the whiteboard in Theatres to display the procedure site for oral surgery* Surgical pre-operative review Surgery The Lead Surgeon should always see the patient before surgery to confirm the procedure site* Tooth extraction protocol Surgery A service agreed protocol/checklist for tooth extraction is to be written to assist new staff, as an induction guide to ensure that correct steps and appropriate preventative measures are followed* *Learning/actions from the two never event investigations 117 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Serious incident and never event actions plans based on the learning from investigations are implemented and monitored via clinical divisional governance boards until fully completed. Directorled panel investigation reports and action plans are approved and reviewed by the Trust Board until fully completed. As part of our duty in being open and honest with patients and their families, the findings from serious incident investigations are shared with them and information is provided on the learning and the actions that the Trust is taking forward to prevent reoccurrence. Goals agreed with our commissioners (CQUINs) The key aim of the Commissioning for Quality and Innovation (CQUIN) framework is to secure improvements in the quality of services and better outcomes for patients, whilst also maintaining strong CQUIN Targets 2014/15 financial management. In 2014/15 there were nine National and Local Acute CQUIN schemes agreed, five of which were locally derived by Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group. In 2014/15 we have achieved 86% of our acute CQUIN target demonstrating a material improvement on 2013/14 in which we achieved 78.6%. The CQUIN framework supports improvements in the quality of services and aims to provide better outcomes for patients. It enables commissioners to reward excellence, by linking a proportion of healthcare providers’ income to the achievement of local quality improvement goals. Having fully and partially achieved eight out of the nine CQUINs for 2014/15 will mean that the quality of our services and the care that we deliver to our patients has improved. Achievement Commentary Improving the experience of both patients and staff (measured using the Friends and Family Test) Partial (60%) achievement The Trust fully achieved its targets for rollout of the FFT to staff and to outpatient departments but, whilst succeeding in achieving an increase in response rates for both inpatients and AE, it did not quite achieve the stretch target for inpatient participation. Promoting ‘harm free’ care for patients (as measured using the Patient Safety Thermometer Nov 2014 to March 2015) Not achieved Whilst the Trust did not achieve this year’s target of a further 25% reduction in both hospital and community acquired pressure ulcers (between Nov 2014 and Mar 2015) it did achieve a 27% reduction in the total number of hospital acquired pressure ulcers over the full year period. Improving services for patients with dementia Partial (55%) achievement The Trust fully achieved its targets to provide complete monthly carers’ surveys and to implement staff training. A further requirement was to find, assess, investigate and refer 90% of elderly patients admitted through emergency methods. Whilst the Trust did not achieve this earlier in the year, it has fully achieved since January 2015. National Schemes Local & Regional Schemes Providing ‘recovery at home’ for appropriate elderly patients (HomeSafe) 118 100% achievement The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Providing timely specialist advice and guidance to local GPs 50% achievement Improving the speed and quality of communications between the hospital and local GPs 100% achievement Reducing hospital admissions for emergency conditions that do not require hospitalisation (Ambulatory Emergency Care) 85% achievement Improving services for patients with kidney damage 100% achievement A proportion of The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust’s income in 2014/15 was conditional on achieving quality improvement and innovation goals agreed between The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and any person or body we entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with for the provision of relevant health services, through the Commissioning for Quality and Innovation payment framework. Total CQUIN income for 2014/15, is expected to be £2,960,913 for National and Local schemes and £119, 422 (91% of potential available income) for Specialised CQUIN ~Schemes. In the previous year (2013/14) total income was £2,591,456 (78.6% of potential available income) for National and Local schemes and £234,314 (91% of potential available income) for Specialised Commissioning. Further details of the agreed goals for 2015/16 are available electronically at: www.thh.nhs.uk. Care Quality Commission registration The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust is required to register with the Care Quality Commission and its current registration status is that it is registered without conditions. As a result of the CQC announced visit in October 2014 the Trust 05 The Trust had a target to answer 95% of e-mail enquiries from GPs within 24hrs. This was particularly challenging for specialties with few consultants and a small number of enquiries were answered beyond the 24hr target. There were numerous different targets relating to this CQUIN. Some of those achieved include a reduction in non-elective admissions, the introduction of point-of-care testing, and provision of information about the service to patients and GPs. The two aspects that were not achieved this year were provision of a 7-day advice line for GPs and extended hours access to endoscopy. received two Warning Notices and five Compliance Notices against seven regulations. The Trust set out an action plan to close the gaps in compliance and this action plan was submitted to the CQC with further updates on progress. As a result of the Trust actions against the Warning Notices the Trust has increased compliance rates for staff training for all statutory and mandatory training; adopted the National Specification for Cleaning standards (NSC) and has met or exceeded the NSC targets across all clinical areas during the period of audit from 9th February and 8th March; appointed a Lead Nurse for Infection Prevention and Control and Lead Nurse for Child Safeguarding; undertaken significant work to upgrade the ventilation systems in main theatres; completed its first NHS Protect medicine security self-assessment for wards, theatres and A&E; progressed the centralisation of all clinical equipment for quality, maintenance and supply purposes; increased compliance against medical record keeping and concluded a third of the oversees recruitment visits to attract nursing staff to the Trust whilst reducing the turnover of nurses. The CQC re-visited the Trust on 5th and 7th May. Pending further information requests and the 119 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 approval of the CQC Board, the inspectors will likely recommend: • The de-escalation of the Warning Notices against regulations 10 and 12; • Regulation 10 likely to be removed completely • Regulation 12 likely to have some follow up compliance actions • Recommend the review of the four red ‘inadequate’ ratings in the safety domain against A&E, Medicine, Surgery and Services for Children. subject to the inherent limitations outlined within the statement from the Chief Executive Officer on page 99 of the report. Information Governance Toolkit The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust’s Information Governance Assessment Report overall score for 2014/15 was 80%. This is termed as satisfactory (green) with all requirements level 2 or above. The inspectors fed back that they observed many areas of excellent practice which they will detail in their report. Clinical coding error rate The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust was not subject to the Payment by Results Clinical Coding Audit during 2013/14 by the Audit Commission. Moving forward, the Trust’s processes for CQC compliance monitoring are being reviewed in light of the inspection findings and a programme of internal and peer review has been created. Action taken to improve data quality The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust will be taking the following actions to improve data quality: Data quality The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust submitted records during April 2014 to January 2015 to the Secondary Uses service for inclusion in the Hospital Episode Statistics which are included in the latest published data. • Continue the comprehensive monitoring • The percentage of records in the published data: • which included the patient’s valid NHS number was: – 98.7% for admitted patient care – 99.8% for out-patient care and – 96.8% for accident and emergency care. • which included the patient’s valid General Medical Practice Code was: – 100% for admitted patient care; – 100% for out-patient care; and – 100% for accident and emergency care. The Trust's Board and management seek to take all reasonable steps and exercise appropriate due diligence to ensure the accuracy of the data reported in relation to the quality indicators outlined in the Quality Report, but recognises that it is nonetheless 120 • • programme for data quality across the organisation through divisional based groups led by the Director of Operational Performance. The quality of elective waiting time data in particular will continue to be reviewed monthly at the elective performance meeting and divisional data quality groups, ensuring all elective lists are managed and assessed on electronic systems. NHS Number coverage on clinical systems – the programme to integrate information systems is continuing to address this with seven remaining systems identified for 2015/16. Trust Board Indicators assurance – regular review and local auditing. Part 2.3 Performance against Core Quality Indicators 2014/15 In this part of the report the Trust is required to report against a core set of national quality indicators to provide an overview of performance in 2014/15. The following page provides information which has been obtained from the recommended sources and is presented in line with the detailed Monitor guidance. 25.4% 2: the percentage of patient deaths with palliative care coded at diagnosis 12 Cases (9.5 Cases per 100,000 beddays) 95.2% 0.095/3.372 0.438/10.388 0.32/7.123 62% 66% 5255 (8.9%) 58 (1.1%) Fully Compliant 5: Clostridium difficile 6: Venous Thromboemolism (VTE) 7: PROMS (Health Gain), Groin Hernia, EQ-5D Index/VAS 8: PROMS (Health Gain), Hip Replacement, EQ-5D Index/VAS 9: PROMS (Health Gain), Knee Replacement, EQ-5D Index/VAS 10: Friends and Family Test question 12d – ‘If a friend or relative needed treatment I would be happy with the standard of care provided by this organisation’ 11: Trust’s responsiveness to personal needs of our patients 12: [a] The number, and where available, rate of patient safety incidents reported within the period, and; [b] the number and percentage of such patient safety incidents that resulted in severe harm or death 13: Self certification against compliance with requirements regarding access to healthcare for people with a learning disability 4: Emergency readmissions to hospital within 28 days of discharge from hospital: Adults of ages 16+ [Standardised] (Crude) 3: Emergency readmissions to hospital within 28 days of discharge from hospital: children of ages 0-15 [Standardised] (Crude) 0.87 (Lower Than Expected) 1: Summary Hospital-Level Mortality (SHMI) 2013/14 Performance Fully Compliant n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 95% 16 Cases (Absolute) n/a n/a 2014-15 Target Fully Compliant 5679 (9.2%) 47 (0.8%) 63.4% Q1 - 77%, Q2 76%, Q3 - 65%, Q4 - 74% 0.157/3.938 0.305/9.167 0.068/3.0 92.6% 18 Cases (12.3 Cases per 100,000 beddays) 24.7% 0.88 (Lower Than Expected) 2014-15 Performance n/a 3.5% 0.5% n/a Not available n/a n/a n/a 96.0% 14.4 Cases per 100,000 beddays n/a n/a London Trusts HSCIC HSCIC Benchmark Source Oct-2013 to Sep-2014 Oct-2013 to Sep-2014 Benchmark Period The Whittington Hospital NHS Trust 0% Medway Nhs Foundation Trust 1.1982 Higher Than Expected Lowest Performing Trust n/a 3.5% 0.5% n/a Q1 75%, Q2 - 75%, Q3 55%, Q4 - not available 0.328/ 6.369 0.442/ 12.162 0.081/0.397 96.1% 17.3 Cases per 100,000 beddays n/a NPSA n/a Apr-2014 to Sep-2014 n/a 2014 NHS England n/a Apr-2014 to Sep-2014 Apr-2014 to Sep-2014 Apr-2014 to Sep-2014 Apr-2014 to Dec 2014 (National/ London) Oct-2014 to Dec-2014 (Lowest/Highest Performers) 2013/2014 HSCIC HSCIC HSCIC NHS England PHE n/a doncaster and bassetlaw hospitals nhs foundation trust (0.02%) doncaster and bassetlaw hospitals nhs foundation trust (82.9%) n/a Q1 - 46% - London Ambulance Service Nhs Trust Q2 - 41% - Devon Partnership Nhs Trust Q3 - 38% (EST) - not known 0.055 University College London Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust -10.167 Walsall Healthcare Nhs Trust 0.191 Kettering General Hospital Nhs Foundation Trust -2.583 Bolton Nhs Foundation Trust -0.017 Ashford And St Peter’s Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust -12.786 Barts Health Nhs Trust 81.2% - Cambridge University Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust University College London Hospitals had 99 Trust aportioned Cases (37.1 cases per 100,000 beddays) HSCIC will not be publishing updates for this Indicator for this Year 25.1% n/a National n/a northern devon healthcare nhs trust (7.5%) Dorset County Hospital Nhs Foundation Trust, George Eliot Hospital Nhs Trust, The Dudley Group Nhs Foundation Trust (0%) n/a Q1 - 99% - Papworth Hospital Nhs Foundation Trust Q2 - 98% - The Clatterbridge Cancer Centre Nhs Foundation Trust, The Walton Centre Nhs Foundation, The Robert Jones And Agnes Hunt Nhs Foundation Trust Q3 - 92% - not known Q4 - not available 0.532 Aintree University Hospital Nhs Foundation Trust 24.167 University Hospital Southampton Nhs Foundation Trust 0.765 Southend University Hospital Nhs Foundation Trust 27.875 Luton And Dunstable University Hospital Nhs Foundation Trust 0.273 The Rotherham Nhs Foundation Trust 6.675 Mid Essex Hospital Services Nhs Trust 100.0% - Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital Nhs Trust (+8 other trusts) Following Trusts had Zero Cases of Cdiff in 2014/2015: Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases Birmingham Women’s Moorfields Eye Hospital Salford Royal Nhs Foundation Trust 49.4% The Whittington Hospital NHS Trust 0.5966 Band 3 (Lower Than Expected) Highest Performing Trust The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 05 121 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Data inconsistencies A number of indicators are showing changes to 2014/15 data that was published in last year’s Quality Report. There are several reasons for this as follows: 1. The statutory timescale within which the Quality Report is published is very tight. Not all of the latest data was available at the time of publication last year and so the Trust has taken the opportunity to update 2013/14 indicators with full year updates which are now available. 2. National Indicators based on statistical methods by definition require re-basing (e.g. standardised readmissions, HSMR, SHMI). 3. Data quality or data completeness issues may have affected last year’s indicators. If these have been identified then they have been rectified in this year’s report. Supporting information about the indicators required in accordance with the Quality Account regulations Update The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust considers that this data is as described for the following reasons: Indicator 1: SHMI National reporting shows the Trust to be within the ‘lower than expected’ range for the latest benchmark period July 2013-June 2014. This has been a stable performance with a ‘lower than expected’ range overall in 2014/15 with a rate of 0.87% compared to a rate of 0.90% in 2013/14. The Trust intends to take the following actions to further improve on this indicator and so the quality of its services: • Continue to reduce the variation between • weekdays and weekends by driving forward the implementation of the London Quality Standards Work with Dr Foster to examine specialty outliers. Indicator 2: Palliative Care Coding The Trust has sustained its improved performance on palliative care coding during the past year and is reporting above the national average and marginally 122 under the London average. It must be noted that there continues to be significant variation in coding rates across Trusts. The Trust intends to take the following actions to maintain and further improve performance on this indicator and so the quality of its services: • Monitor performance via the quality dashboard (reviewed monthly by the Board) and continue to ensure that reporting systems are robust and efficient through audit. Indicator 5: Clostridium difficile The Trust was unsuccessful in meeting its Clostridium difficile objective in 2014/15 – exceeding by 2 cases (n=18). The Trust reported a marked increase in incidence in December 2014 and January 2015. Learning from the RCAs showed that the patients affected have been elderly, acutely unwell and requiring antibiotic treatment, both within the hospital and in the community, for acute infections. Key learning has indicated that prescribing practice does not always adhere to the Trust’s antibiotic guidelines and policy. The Trust intends to take the following actions to further improve performance on this indicator and so the quality of its services: • Strict application of the Trust antibiotic policy • • • by the multidisciplinary team, with increased support and review from the Medical Director, the Microbiologists, the infection control team, the anti-microbial pharmacist and ward pharmacists The antibiotic policy and guidelines have been reviewed to ensure that there is more restricted use of broad spectrum antibiotics and this will remain under review Performance on prescribing practice is being monitored by the Infection Control Committee and Antimicrobial Stewardship Group Enhanced Infection Control surveillance to be undertaken across the Trust: the Lead Nurse for IPC has reviewed practice on the wards where affected patients have been nursed and some changes in local practice have been recommended to ensure there is no risk of cross infection. The Lead Nurse has also set out clear The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 instructions for all ward areas to ensure high standards of IPC practice are adhered to. Indicator 6: Venous Thromboembolism The Trust has not reached the target for venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk assessment compliance, having been 100% compliant with the CQUIN requirements in the previous year 2013/14. The VTE risk assessment forms part of the Patient Safety Thermometer measured monthly and the shortfall has been registered on this. There has been a root cause analysis (RCA) of reasons for this shortfall to elucidate the obstacles to VTE assessing and reporting. As a result an action plan has been developed and is monitored within the Trust clinical governance system up to Quality and Risk Committee. The Trust intends to take the following actions to further improve performance on this indicator and so the quality of its services: • Improve staff education including junior • • • • • doctors during their induction and nursing staff during education on documentation and drug administration Improve documentation with checklists including VTE in medical notes Increase awareness of levels of reporting by weekly communication to senior doctors Involvement of ward pharmacists as part of the multidisciplinary team to draw attention to any omissions on drug charts Consideration of modification of the drug chart to aid in ease of VTE risk assessment The Medical Director has communicated to all relevant clinical staff his expectation that no patient will be admitted to the ward without VTE risk assessment completed. 05 – September 2014 demonstrates that our participation rates have improved slightly to 37.6% but the post-operative issue rate (questionnaires sent to patients) for groin hernia has unfortunately decreased. There has been a slight increase in health gain for groin hernia for both the EQ-5D Index and Visual Analogue scale compared with the previous 12 month period. The Trust intends to take the following actions to further improve performance on this indicator and so the quality of its services: • The Surgical Service Manager and Pre-Operative • Assessment Sister are working on ways of improving both the pre-operative issue rate by reviewing the current process. They will also be aiming to improve the postoperative response rate by ensuring patients are aware of the fact they will be sent further postoperative questionnaires and encouraging them to return these. Indicators 8 & 9: Patient Reported Outcome Measures – Hip and Knee Replacements The issue rate for pre-operative hip and knees questionnaire is very good and this is due to the questionnaire being administered at the ‘joint school’ which patients attend before their surgery. The latest published PROMs results have been reviewed and also discussed with the company (Quality Health) that collects and analyses the PROMs data on our behalf. Meanwhile, patients are provided with appropriate treatment for prophylaxis against VTE. Staff remain vigilant and RCA of identified hospital acquired VTE continue with learning shared with clinical teams. It has not been possible to fully evaluate the associated health gain as Quality Health have reported that they have yet to upload the results returned to them for this period. This information is due to be uploaded on 16th May 2015 and until then the results cannot be reviewed. The Trust is exploring this further with Quality Health and with other hospitals who have managed to report outcomes in a more timely manner. Indicator 7: Patient Reported Outcome Measures – Health Gain Groin Hernia The latest data published for the period April The Trust intends to take the following actions to maintain performance on this indicator and so the quality of its services: 123 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 • A diagnostic assessment of the Rapid Recovery Programme (which has been in place for approximately eight years) for patients having hip and knee replacements has been undertaken and the report is due imminently. The findings of this report will be reviewed by the Clinical Speciality Lead and the multidisciplinary team and an action plan devised to optimise the patient’s pathway from pre admission to post discharge. • Being involved in decisions about your care and • • • • treatment Finding someone to talk to about worries and concerns Being given enough privacy when discussing your condition and treatment Informing patients about medication side effects to watch out for after going home Knowing who to contact if worried about condition or treatment after leaving hospital Indicator 10: The Staff Friends and Family Test (FFT) is a quarterly two-part question staff survey which takes place every quarter except quarter three when the annual staff survey is run. For the for the three quarters in which the Staff FFT operates, the results show an average of 75% of staff are ‘likely’ or ‘very likely’ to recommend the Trust as a place in which to receive treatment (the highest percentage being ‘very likely’ – 31% – to recommend the Trust as a place to receive care in the last quarter). The Trust did undertake some focused improvement work related to finding someone to talk to about worries or concerns and knowing who to contact if worried after leaving hospital (see patient experience commentary for further details). The Trust intends to take the following actions to improve performance on this indicator and so the quality of its services: An average of 67% of staff are ‘likely’ or ‘very likely’ to recommend the Trust as a place to work (The highest percentage being ‘very likely’ – 28% – to recommend the Trust as a place to work in the last quarter). embedded and consistently applied across all inpatient wards The Transforming Inpatient Care Project includes four work streams which are aimed at improving efficiency and patient experience specifically in relation to discharge processes. Implementation of these will have an impact on this indicator. The Trust intends to take the following actions to maintain and further improve performance on this indicator and so the quality of its services: • Support the easy accessibility of the questionnaire to increase the participation rate • Promote action taken as a result of feedback provided by staff through the Bulletin, intranet, staff meetings and team briefings • Continue timely reporting of feedback to the Divisions and relevant departments • Continue to implement the staff engagement initiatives detailed in the strategy • Continue to engage clinical Divisions in retention and engagement work streams Indicator 11: Responsiveness to personal needs of our patients This is a composite score from 5 questions taken 124 from the 2014 national survey of inpatients: • To ensure that these initiatives are fully • Indicator 12: Patient Safety Incidents The Trust’s rate of reporting for patient safety incidents has increased from 8.9% (per 100 admissions) to 9.2% from the previous year of 2013/14. This is a positive improvement as part of an improved patient safety culture. Comparative data from the National Reporting and Learning Service shows that the Trust increased its reporting rate from 8.33 per 100 admissions (1 April 2013 – 30 September 2013) to 9.00 per 100 admissions (1 October 2013 and 31 March 2014). This is compared to a median reporting rate for the cluster of medium acute organisations of 7.82 incidents per 100 admissions. The Trust is in the highest 25% of reporters – organisations that report more incidents usually have a better and more The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 effective safety culture. It is well recognised that you can’t learn and improve if you don’t know what the problems are. The number of patient safety incidents that resulted in severe harm or death has decreased from the previous year by 0.3%. This is despite an increase of over 400 incidents reported from the previous year. The Trust intends to take the following actions to improve further on this key patient safety indicator and so the quality of its services: 05 The NRLS has changed its reporting approach and the comparative reporting rate will now be recorded as rate per 1,000 bed days and the comparative organisation type will be acute (non-specialist) organisation as opposed to medium sized acute organisations; this will be reported as such in next year’s quality report. **Excluding Pressure Ulcers Internal Transfers (PUIT) and Pressure Ulcers Admitted With (PUADM) • Continue to raise awareness of the importance Definitions of the two mandated indicators for substantive sample testing by the Trust’s auditors are: • 1. Percentage of patients receiving first definitive treatment for cancer within 62 days of an urgent GP referral for suspected cancer. 2. Referral to Treatment Time waiting times – 18 week pathway of incident reporting and in particular near misses and no/low harm incidents (this will ensure learning to avoid the more harmful incidents from occurring) Continue to ensure there is thorough investigation of all severe/death reported incidents to support learning and changes in practice. 125 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Part 3 Other key quality information and improvements we have made in 2014/15 In this part of the report we have included other key quality indicators which have been selected by the Board in consultation with stakeholders. They represent those indicators that are of national importance that patients will want to know about and they include targets used by Monitor as part of Monitor’s Risk Assurance Framework. The indicator set includes patient experience, patient safety and clinical effectiveness indicators. The indicators covered in this year’s report are consistent with those from last year’s Quality Report. Narrative has been provided on some of these indicators to outline our performance. Indicator 1 – Hospital Standardised Mortality Rate Based on bench-marking data available from Dr Foster (historically re-based annually), the Trust 2014/15 aggregate hospital standardised mortality ratio (HMSR) of 97.3 (YTD 2014/15 reported up to Dec 14) is below the national level of 100 but is above the London average of 86.3. Trust weekday and weekend HSMRs have fluctuated above and below the national benchmark throughout the year. The HSMR for weekdays is currently lower than the national benchmark at 95.9 and the HSMR for weekends is above the national benchmark at 107.0. The Trust is tracking the HSMR monthly and has a robust mortality review process in place for all deaths occurring in hospital. Indicator 2 – Re-admissions to hospital within 28 days In recent months the Trust has been working towards rolling out an innovative new audit process that will make it ‘business-as-usual’ for a ward-based 126 investigation to be undertaken every time a patient is re-admitted within 30 days of a previous discharge. Investigations are completed in as real time as possible and aim to capture both the medical and, critically, the patient’s perspective as to the causal factors leading to the re-admission. Results are captured in a central database, a proportion of which are then selected for deeper in-depth review by clinical specialists. Key themes identified have been in relation to palliative care, substance abuse, respiratory conditions and diabetes. Results to date have found the majority of re-admissions to be unavoidable but there are indications that some re-admissions may possibly be avoided through initiatives aimed at improving access to, and local take-up of, appropriate community-based services. We are also working with a nurse from a local hospice on a project to look specifically at reducing re-admissions among palliative patients, in an aim to provide the best possible care for patients who are either on, or approaching, an end of life pathway. Concurrently, the Trust is in the early stages of implementing PARR-30, a risk stratification tool developed by the Nuffield Trust, which will enable us to proactively identify those patients at greatest risk of re-admission whilst they are still inpatients on our wards. This will allow us to target appropriate interventions in a timely manner and, together with our colleagues in primary and community services, support patients with a higher risk of re-admission more directly in their transition between spheres of care. 0% 95% 99.3% 100.0% 100.0% 90.3% 97.8% 96.9% 97.1% 98.6% 97.4% 92.6% 96.0% 92.1% 0.85% 0.0% 83.1% 5: Cancer: 31 day maximum wait from diagnosis to first treatment 6: Cancer: 31 day maximum wait from diagnosis to subsequent treatment, drug or surgery 7: Cancer: 62-day maximum wait from referral by GP/ screening service/consultant upgrade to treatment 8: Referral to treatment waiting times - admitted 9: Referral to treatment waiting times - non admitted 10: Referral to treatment waiting times - Incomplete 11: Fractured neck of femur emergency patients in theatre within 36 hours 12: Total time in A&E: 4 hours or less (All Types/ Type 1) 13: Number of last minute elective operations cancelled for non clinical reasons 14: Percentage of patients not treated within 28 days of having operation cancelled for non-clinical reasons 15: Percentage of women in the relevant PCT population who have seen a midwife or a maternity healthcare professional, for health and social care assessment of needs, risks and choices by 12 weeks and 6 days of pregnancy 0.8% 95% 95% 90% 92% 95% 82.8% 2.92% 0.69% 94.1% 84.2% 86.4% 97.7% 98.5% 95.2% 87.70% 8.07% 0.76% 87.9% 92.6% n/a 92.0% 95.5% 86.9% 96.1% 5.30% 0.85% 90.4% 93.6% n/a 93.3% 95.5% 88.9% Apr-2014 to Feb-2015 Apr-2014 to Feb-2015 Apr-2014 to Feb-2015 NHS England NHS England NHS England NHS England Apr -2014 to Dec 2014 Apr- 2014 to Dec 2014 Apr-2014 to Mar-2015 Local Indicator n/a UNIFY2 UNIFY2 UNIFY2 Oct-2014 to Dec-2014 NHS England 83.8% 93.8% 90.0% 81.6% 90.8% 93.1% 92.2% 97.8% 98.7% 85% 90% n/a 90% Oct-2014 to Dec-2014 Oct-2014 to Dec-2014 Oct-2014 to Dec-2014 Apr- 2014 to Mar 2015 NHS England NHS England NHS England NHS England Apr-2014 to Sep-2014 Apr- 2014 to Dec 2015 Benchmark Period 99.7% 96.0% 97.8% 94.0% 92.9% 0.10% Dr Foster Dr Foster Benchmark Source 99.8% 96.1% 97.7% 95.4% 95.4% 0.30% 100 100 86.3 (84.9 87.7) 100.0 (99.4 100.8) National London Trusts 100.0% 100.0% 99.3% 98.0% 95.7% 0.00% 109.9 (105.8 114.1) 97.3 (89.2 106.0) 2014-15 Performance 97% 94% 96% 93% 93% 97.9% 94.7% 4: Cancer: Two week wait from GP referral to seeing a specialist (suspected cancer)/(breast symptoms) <100 0.0% 105.5 (102.6 - 108.6) 2: Readmissions to hospital within 28 days <100 2014-15 Target 3: Non clinically justified single sex accommodation breach, 0.02% rate per 1,000 finished consultant episodes 97.4 (90.0 - 105.2) 1: In Hospital Standardised Mortality Ratio 2013/14 Performance The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Apr -2014 to Jun 2014 05 127 128 95% 97.2% 99.6% 16: Percentage of women in the relevant PCT population who have seen a midwife or a maternity healthcare professional, for health and social care assessment of needs, risks and choices by 12 weeks and 6 days of pregnancy (excluding late Referrals) 17: Stroke patients: Percentage of Patients that have spent at least 90% of their time on the stroke unit >/=87% 94% 73.6% 23: Independent assessment of cleanliness of hospital* – Very High Risk areas – High risk areas 24: Percentage of complaints responded to within agreed timescale n/a n/a 97% 97% 88.5% n/a n/a n/a 1.8 Cases per 100,000 beddays n/a London Trusts 88% 91% 90% 0.7 Cases per 100,000 beddays 100% 98.2% 97.4% 2014-15 Performance Definitions for the indicators are included in Monitor’s ‘Risk Assessment Framework’ (available on http://www.monitor.gov.uk/raf). 90% 95% 95% 92% >/= 88% 86% >/= 88% 91% 20: Inpatient Experience Programme (local survey results) 22: Maternity Experience Programme (Local survey results) 0 0.8 Cases per 100,000 beddays 19: Meticillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureusis (MRSA) 21: Outpatient Experience Programme (local survey results) 87% n/a 100% 18: Stroke patients: Percentage of high risk Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA)/mini stroke patients who are treated within 24 hours 80% 2014-15 Target 2013/14 Performance n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1.1 Cases per 100,000 beddays n/a National n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a PHE Local Indicator Local Indicator Local Indicator Benchmark Source n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a Ceased Qtr 4 2012/2013 Ceased Qtr 4 2012/2013 n/a Benchmark Period 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Outcomes of both the Daily Review of Readmissions and the Risk Stratification are contributing to the definition and development of a 2015/16 CQUIN, jointly owned with our local community-based service provider, CNWL. By working collaboratively, and dovetailing into the Whole Systems Integration Strategy and the Better Care Fund initiative, we aim to establish effective admission and re-admission avoidance schemes, ensuring that finite local resources are appropriately targeted to further improve the quality and consistency of our patients’ care. Already, we have seen a substantial reduction in the rate of re-admissions in the second half of 2014/15, from 8.4% in Q1 and Q2 to 7.6% in Q3 and 7.7% in Q4. Indicators 4-7 – Cancer performance Cancer performance is being well maintained for all the national waiting times standards. The quality of services is monitored annually via the national peer review programme. Tumour specific work programmes also reflect areas for service development. Indictors 8-10 – Referral to treatment waiting times The Trust is required to report performance against three indicators in respect of 18 week Referral-toTreatment targets. For patient pathways covered by this target, the three metrics reported are: • ‘admitted’ – for patients admitted for first treatment during the year, the percentage who had been waiting less than 18 weeks from their initial referral; • ‘non-admitted’ – for patients who received their first treatment without being admitted, or whose treatment pathway ended for other reasons without admission, the percentage for the year who had been waiting less than 18 weeks from the initial referral; and • ‘incomplete’ – the average of the proportion of patients, at each month end, who had been waiting less than 18 weeks from initial referral, as a percentage of all patients waiting at that date. 05 The measurement and reporting of performance against these targets is subject to a complex series of rules and guidance published nationally. However, the complexity and range of the services offered by the Trust mean that local policies and interpretations are required, including those set out in the Trust Access Policy. The Trust receives a limited number of referrals from other providers. Under the rules for the indicators, the Trust is required to report performance against the 18 week target for patients under its care, including those referred on from other providers. Depending on the nature of the referral and whether the patient has received their first treatment, this can either “start the clock” on a new 18 week treatment pathway, or represent a continuation of their waiting time which begun when their GP made an initial referral. In order to accurately report waiting times, the Trust therefore needs other providers to share information on when each patient’s treatment pathway began. Dermatology represents the vast majority of referrals from other providers, and are by and large for continuation of treatment (i.e. the first definitive treatment has already been provided). Therefore these patients will be on closed pathways and will already have had their clock stopped. Some providers do not always provide the information required under the national RTT rules. There is a standard defined Inter Provider Administrative Data Transfer Minimum Data Set to facilitate sharing the required information. If this happens the Trust will contact the referring provider to obtain the clock start date. In the majority of cases the Trust is able to obtain the appropriate information and accurately record the clock start date. This means that for a few patients each month the Trust will not be able to know definitively when their treatment pathway began. The national guidance assumes that the “clock start” can be identified for each patient pathway, and does not provide guidance on how to treat patients with ‘unknown clock starts’ in the incomplete pathway metric. 129 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The Trust’s approach in these cases, where information is not forthcoming after chasing the referring provider, is to treat a new treatment pathway as starting on the date that the Trust receives the referral for the first time. RTT pathways. The outputs of the audit have been factored in to the programme for the coming year and there will be a renewed focus on providing more guidance to staff on appropriate use of clock start dates. This approach means that all patients are included in the calculation of the reported indicators, but may mean that the percentage waiting more than 18 weeks for treatment is understated as we cannot take account of time spent waiting with other providers which has not been reported to us. However given the low volume of patients referred from other providers where the Trust has not been able to establish the correct start date, there would be no noticeable impact on the performance indicator even if every one of these patients breached. Clinicians will be re-trained on the appropriate use of outcome forms to ensure accurate recording of clock stops. The Trust continues to maintain its high achievement across the RTT and is at the highest level of achievement in the North West London sector. We plan to monitor this closely through our waiting list meetings and will continue to drive performance. An external audit undertaken by Deloitte reported a high error rate on recording data on incomplete pathways. Incomplete pathways remain under continuous scrutiny and on-going validation by Trust management and a number of the errors found during the audit would have been picked up through the on-going validation processes put in place. The Trust has undertaken an exercise on the impact the high error rate would have on reported performance. With the exception of one month the errors identified in the audit would not have compromised the RTT incomplete target. Further validation and analysis of performance will be undertaken to inform the Trust’s position. There is an on-going training programme led by the Director of Operational Performance, for all staff associated with recording and delivering the 130 The Trust will undertake a comprehensive re-training programme for all staff to cover appropriate management of all RTT pathways. Indicator 11 – Fractured neck of Femur The Trust recognises that in 2014/15 there has been a drop in the performance related to ensuring patients that have sustained a fractured neck of femur attend for surgery within 36 hours. Each individual patient that breaches the 36 hour target is currently discussed at the multi-disciplinary trauma meeting and the patient’s pathway is reviewed to identify delays and whether these could have been avoided. In many cases the delay in taking a patient to theatre is due to the patient having co-morbidities and requiring medical stabilisation prior to surgery. However there are situations where the time of admission and the volume of trauma cases can result in delays. The full year data is currently being reviewed and is due to be presented at the Orthopaedic Audit morning in June 2015 and further discussion at this meeting will generate a list of actions that the Trust can take to optimise performance. Indicator 12 – Accident and Emergency (A&E) waiting times The year-end performance of A&E was 94.1%. Overall, demand exceeded expectations throughout 2014/15 with a 9% growth in emergency attendances and a 6% growth in emergency admissions. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Winter proved extremely challenging with unprecedented numbers of emergency attendances of greater than 16% during quarter 3. The higher levels of activity coupled with the complexity of the inpatient cohort has necessitated utilisation of all escalation capacity for the preceding 11 months. This has at times impacted on patient flow creating an ‘exit block’ for patients waiting in A&E to be admitted to an inpatient bed. The Trust is undertaking a comprehensive programme of work to transform the patient pathway. The streams of work include expanding the scope and capacity for ambulatory care in all specialties, eliminating unnecessary waits during an inpatient episode and expanding early supported discharge. In addition, the Trust has committed to undertake a detailed diagnostic piece of work with Hillingdon CCG to better understand demand for A&E services. This piece of work will review the whole of the patient pathway from attendance to the department through to discharge from an inpatient bed. Indicator 13 – Number of last minute elective operations cancelled for non-clinical reasons The Trust had less cancelled operations in 2014/15 compared to 2013/14 and performed within the target range. Cancelled operations continue to be a key focus for the organisation and we aim to continue to decrease the number of operations cancelled. Indicator 15 – Percentage of women who have seen a midwife or maternity healthcare professional within 12 weeks and six days of pregnancy There is a continued drive to work with Hillingdon CCG and Public Health Hillingdon to explore ways of increasing awareness in the community to encourage women to access maternity services in a timely manner. Reducing the proportion of Hillingdon women who access services late 05 continues to be a challenge. However we remain committed to achieving this by working with our partners in the CCG and Public Health, building on the plans laid out in 2014-15. Once women have made contact with the maternity service, we continue to provide access to care within the appropriate time frame. This data is shared with our partner organisations periodically so as to inform the delivery of the improvement plan. Indicator 21- Outpatient local patient experience survey There continues to be detailed analysis of the FFT and local patient experience survey provided by patients attending outpatient departments. Current feedback indicates that patients would like to be seen at their allocated clinic time and if this is not possible then to be notified by nursing staff of delay time and reason for delay. Actions which are being driven by the outpatient matrons feature a feasibility project reviewing a new piece of software that uses an application on a smart phone allowing patients greater freedom to interact with outpatient services. The system is a free downloadable mobile app for smart phone users or an automated voice and keypad for non-smart phone users. Through the app patients can be reminded of their pending appointment. There is also a function where the patient can alert outpatients’ reception if they are running late for their appointment. This function is reciprocal allowing enabling reception staff to notify patients if their clinic is running late and give them the option of waiting in a coffee shop or area of their choice rather than in the outpatient waiting area. Patients are contacted via their phone when their appointment time is pending and asks them to proceed to outpatients for their clinic appointment. In conjunction with this new development matrons continue to liaise with service managers to ensure clinic capacity and templates are set correctly to reduce delays occurring as routine. During April outpatient departments commenced a pilot to capture FFT feedback electronically. 131 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Patient experience trackers capture real time patient feedback which facilitates greater flexibility to review and disseminate results. Indicator 22 – Maternity local patient experience survey The work with hard-to-reach groups remains a priority for us with plans to engage with the travelling and polish communities in the forthcoming year. Feedback from these communities during their interaction with our services highlighted that they have different expectations of maternity services. Friends and Family Test in maternity has been in place for over a year and we aim to increase the number of respondents as the feedback gained from this is invaluable to our engagement agenda. The solutions implemented in response to comments is displayed in each of the ward areas (You Said, We did) to demonstrate how comments are acted upon. Other engagement events have included participation in the public open events such as the May Fayre on The Green in West Drayton. Our Home Birth team also set up a stand, weekly, at the Bulls Bridge Tesco in Hayes sharing information about services we provide. The results of the Picker Institute national patient experience survey showed a marked improvement in women’s experience of the Hillingdon maternity services, placing us as one of the top services in the sector. This survey was repeated in February 2015 as part of the biannual cycle and we expect to receive the results later in the year. the following scores: VHR 98% (meets target) and HR 97% (exceeds target). Indicator 24 – Percentage of complaints responded to within agreed timescales In 2014/15 the Trust received 397 complaints, of which 99.2% were acknowledged within three working days. As the investigation period is typically 30 working days, the number of complaints on which responses were due during the financial year differs because of investigation time overlap at the beginning and end of the year. The response rate for the year was 88.5% which means that 371 of the 419 complaints were answered within the timescale agreed with the complainant. This represents a significant improvement (14.9%) on the previous year and reflects the impact of tighter controls implemented from January 2014. The monthly performance ranged from a low of 79.4% at the start of the year through to 100%. These performance improvements have been achieved through a combination of the following: • Full implementation of control measures within • • Indicator 23 – Independent assessment of cleanliness of hospital The domestic technical cleaning scores for 1 April 2014 – 8 Feb 2015 are Very High Risk (VHR) areas 97% against the target of 95%; and High Risk (HR) 97% against a target of 92%. There is no available benchmarking data as this has been a local cleaning indicator. From 9 February 2015 we adopted the NSC targets (as per CQC report) and audit processes in their entirety and the VHR target rose to 98% and the HR target to 95%. For the 7-week period between 9 February 2015 and 31 March 2015 – against the new targets – the Trust achieved 132 • the Complaints Management Unit (CMU) to monitor timeliness and quality of responses from Divisions. Closer working relationships with the Divisions to produce the best investigation outcome for the complainant. The Division of Medicine appointing a lead Matron to co-ordinate all divisional complaint responses and act as the principal point of contact with CMU. Provision of ad hoc training by the Complaints Manager to emphasise the importance of upholding the Ombudsman’s Principles. Improving Patient Safety During 2014/15 the Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust joined the Imperial College Health Partners (ICHP) Patient Safety Collaborative (PSC). This is one of 15 new PSCs set up to help improve the safety of patients and ensure continual learning sits at the heart of healthcare in England. As the The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Academic Health Science Network (AHSN) for North West London, ICHP will work with its partner organisations and service users to focus on specific areas of local clinical need. Its vision is to support its partners to embed safety in every aspect of their work. This means that: • Patient and carer views are obtained and heard • • • at all levels as a critical indicator of safety; There is a strong ethic of team working and shared responsibility for patient safety; Effective safety measurement and monitoring systems are in place in all clinical settings; and Clinical processes, practices, equipment and environment ate standardised and simplified Our PSC is forging ahead and making great progress with a number of initiatives already underway. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust is involved in these key patient safety programmes of work and these specifically are as follows: • Foundations of Safety – a forum comprising of leaders and patients from across NWL who will be part of a two year programme being developed in partnership with Ashridge Business School. The programme will promote and foster best practice from within the NHS and other industries, and will be an opportunity to share learnings and develop new initiatives across NWL. The programme has over 45 members and was launched on 24 March. The Trust has three senior leaders attending this programme who will share best practice and learning from the collaborative leadership working across North West London. • Patient Safety Champion Network – a network of service users, carers and citizens from across NWL who want to get involved in improving patient safety across NWL. In addition to champions supporting the work, the ICHP is keen to identify opportunities within partner organisations for champions to get involved in safety improvement projects. The Trust is currently engaging with patients in our Sign up to Safety campaign. 05 • Measuring and monitoring safety – The ICHP is working with West London Mental Health NHS Trust and West Middlesex Hospitals NHS Trust, to test a measuring and monitoring framework that aims to answer the question: ‘How safe is your organisation?’ The first workshop for clinicians, managers and service users was held on 20 March. This work will be shared with ICHP with regard to roll out across NWL. The Trust will actively participate in its review of patient safety data based on the proposed framework. • Prescribing Improvement Model – This is a pilot programme to improve pharmacists’ provision of feedback to doctors on their prescribing errors – this aims to support better communication between pharmacists and doctors. The Trust’s pharmacy services are actively engaged in this work. ICHP are also engaging with key stakeholders on developing a detailed strategy that will incorporate locally identified priorities for improving medicines optimisation including: visibility of patient journey to all staff; staff capability development, funding and resource. Sign up to Safety campaign The PSC programme of work is also aligned with and supports the national Sign up to Safety campaign which the Trust signed up to in September 2014. The Sign up to Safety campaign mission is to strengthen patient safety in the NHS and make it the safest healthcare system in the world. Sign up to Safety aims to deliver harm free care for every patient, every time, everywhere. It champions openness and honesty and supports everyone to improve the safety of patients. The overall goal of the national campaign is to reduce avoidable patient harm by 50 per cent and save 6,000 lives over three years. These aims align comfortably with the overall safety goals the Trust already has in place. 133 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The Trust has committed to: listen to patients, carers and staff, learn from what they say when things go wrong and take action to improve patients’ safety. We want to give patients confidence that we are doing all we can to ensure that the care they receive will be safe and effective at all times. The Trust has drawn up a Sign up to Safety action plan to respond to the five key Sign up to Safety campaign pledges listed below: • Put safety first – commit to reduce avoidable • • • • harm in the NHS by half and make public the goals and plans developed locally. Continually learn – make organisations more resilient to risks, by acting on the feedback from patients and by constantly measuring and monitoring how safe their services are. Honesty – be transparent with people about their progress to tackle patient safety issues and support staff to be candid with patients and their families if something goes wrong. Collaborate – take a leading role in supporting local collaborative learning, so that improvements are made across all of the local services that patients use. Support – help people understand why things go wrong and how to put them right. Give staff the time and support to improve and celebrate the progress. Four priorities have been identified as areas of focus for the Trust as part of the campaign – these are aligned to the priorities that are already set out in the Trust’s overall strategy, the Clinical Quality Strategy and with the menu of national patient safety priorities. Some of these contribute significantly to the numbers of incident reports that are generated via the Trust’s incident reporting system: • Medication Errors • Pressure Ulcers • Patient Falls • Acutely Ill Older People. 134 The Trust has formed a steering group with key clinical leads who will support the safety improvement work moving forward. A very important part of the campaign will be to identify safety champions in our workforce and our patient groups. Infection Control Prevention and Control Meticillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) The MRSA bacteraemia national target of zero continues to be breached with one MRSA blood stream infection (BSI) being reported for the Trust for the month of July 2014 (Table 1). This continues to be a challenge with a high turnover of patients attending the Trust as both elective and emergency cases. MRSA screening for elective is 100% and emergency is 91.2% by the end of Q4. Clostridium difficile infection (C diff) There have been eight C diff cases reported for Q4, taking the total for 2014/15 to 18; two cases over the threshold. This equates to seven more cases than when compared to the same Q4 period of 2013/14 (see Table 2). The Trust has exceeded the national threshold and monitor target. Root Cause Analysis (RCA) has been undertaken on each case and further infection control measures are being taken in order to minimise the risk of further C diff infections. Isolate typing has shown that there was no evidence of cross infection. Learning from the RCAs has shown that the patients affected have been elderly, acutely unwell and requiring several courses of antibiotic treatment, both within the hospital and in the community, for acute infections. NHS England has recently published the C diff objectives for NHS organisations in 2015/16 and guidance on sanction implementation. C diff objectives have been calculated using the same methodology as for 2014/15. The Trust’s 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 new objective for 2015/16 is eight C diffs; this calculation is based on C diff cases reported during an indicative baseline period (Dec-2013 to Nov-2014). for 2015/16 which will be implemented in the next financial year. Meticillin Sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) In Q4 one case of MSSA was attributed to the Trust, taking the total reported to seven MSSA cases. There is no mandated threshold for MSSA. A meeting was held in March with the Deputy Director of Infection Prevention and Control (IPC), the Lead Nurse (IPC) and our commissioners to discuss and agree the reporting and review protocols Trust attributed MRSA bloodstream infections 3 2014-15 Number Number of casesof cases 3 2013-14 2014-15 2 2013-14 2 1 1 br ua ry Fe y ar Fe br nu Ja M M ar ar ch ch ua ry y ar Ja r be m ce De No nu be m ce r De be ve m ct O r r m ve ct ob er No O r be er ob be em be em Se pt 3 Trust attributed MSSA r st sSt ep t Au Au gu y Ju l ne Ju M ay ril 0 Ap gu ly Ju ne Ju ay M Ap ril 0 2014-15 2013-14 2014-15 2 2013-14 2 1 1 ua br Fe M M ar ar ch ch ry Fe br ua ry y y Ja nu ar r Ja nu ar r m ce De ce m be r De be ve m No be r ve m be er ob er No O ct O ct r be em pt ob r em pt sSt e Se Au gu ly 0 be st Au gu ly Ju Ju Ju Ju ne M ay M ay ne ril Ap ril 0 Ap Number Number of casesof cases 3 135 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Patient Experience – listening to our patients We aim to be a listening and learning organisation, in which concerns that are raised by patients are understood, shared and responded to. Listening to feedback enables our staff to gain a real insight into the patient’s experience of care. We use a number of different approaches, all of which provide us with information about what we are doing well and where we need to improve. • National and local surveys • Friends and Family Test • Compliments/Complaints • PALS concerns What our inpatients have told us: 95% for treating patients with dignity and respect 88% for communication, involvement and information 93% for confidence and Trust in our doctors and nurses 89 % for meeting physical needs Source: 2014/15 local inpatient survey (accessed 13.4.15, based on responses from 2095 inpatients) 136 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 How we have responded to patient experience feedback Complaint • Pharmacy environment • • and waiting times Improved seating in the waiting area Introduction of a texting and local buzzer system to give patients the choice to call back for their medication when its ready Friends and Family Test • ‘The staff don’t always introduce themselves to me’ • Supported the national Hello my name is.... initiative with a local campaign that encourages staff to always introduce themselves by name and role 05 National and local inpatient surveys • Patients were unsure or • • couldn’t find someone to talk to about worries or concerns Name of the sister and matron displayed prominently outside each ward and Matrons now carry mobile phones A Working Together booklet is given to every patient has been implemented, this sets out who the patient/ family member can talk to and includes an escaltion process Learning and continuously improving National Patient Survey A survey of inpatients is part of the annual mandatory survey programme for acute Trusts; this assists organisations to find out about the experience of patients when receiving care and treatment at their hospitals. The results of the 2014 survey are based on responses from 312 patients who completed the survey, giving a response rate of 38%, the average response rate of all Trusts was 47%. Based on the patients’ responses to the survey the Trust scored ‘About the Same’ as most other Trusts that took part in the survey in nine out of the eleven grouped sections and in the ‘worst performing Trusts’ for two sections. There is one question where the Trust has a score that is significantly higher than the 2013 score: • Staff explaining how the operation or procedure had gone And eight questions where the Trust has a score that is significantly lower than the 2013 score: • Length of time on the waiting list • Admission date changed by the hospital • Sharing sleeping area with the opposite sex • Cleanliness of toilets and bathrooms • Feeling threatened by other patients and visitors • Getting answers that you can understand from nurses • Written information about what you should or shouldn’t do after leaving hospital 137 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 • Hospital staff discussing whether additional equipment or adaptions needed in home after leaving hospital. In comparison with others the Trust has been rated as worse than most other Trusts in six questions • How much information given about condition or treatment in A&E • Given enough privacy when being examined or treated in A&E • Cleanliness of room or ward • Cleanliness of bathroom and toilets • Clear answers to questions from nurses • Nurses talking in front of you as if you weren’t there? There were no questions where the Trust scored ‘better’ than most other hospitals. The CQC adult inpatient survey provides a helpful annual check of our inpatients’ experience and enables the Trust to compare our performance with that of other Trusts. Overall the 2014 survey results show that there are a number of areas where patients have reported a worse experience compared to the previous year. 138 Friends and Family Test The Friends and Family Test (FFT) provides a simple and standardised way of collecting patient experience feedback. The FFT question asks patients to consider their recent experience in the hospital ward/department or clinic and rate how likely they would be to recommend the area to a friend or family member. New guidance related to the FFT was published on the 21st July 2014. This is following an extensive review that we, along with many other Trusts contributed to. One of the main changes concerns the presentation of results. The review demonstrated that the Net Promoter Score (NPS) was not well understood by either staff or patients and that alternative measures would work better. It was felt that using a simpler scoring system will increase the relevance of the FFT data for frontline staff. The more transparent scoring system will count likely and extremely likely as positive. In future the proportion of positive responses (extremely likely and likely to recommend) and the proportion of negative responses (extremely unlikely and unlikely to recommend) will be published. The survey results have been triangulated with other sources of feedback to help identify the themes that should be our focus for improvement during 2015/16. There are a number of transformational programmes underway that have links to the areas for improvement to some of the themes set out above including Transforming Inpatient Care and workforce transformation. Improving patient experience is identified as a positive outcome from these programmes. Patients should be given the opportunity to complete an FFT survey; during 2014/15 over 26,600 took up this opportunity and answered the FFT question. Our results for this period are set out below. Improving communication and involvement with patients is embedded in priority four on this report, we will be scoping out specific initiatives and actions that will make a difference to these areas. The local survey programme will enable the Trust to monitor progress on any initiatives and report into the Experience and Engagement Group. Response rate and percentage of positive and negative results for A&E How do our FFT results compare with others? The graphs below show the FFT results and response rate for A&E and inpatients for January 2015 (the most recently published data). The response rate for A&E in January is lower than the England and London rate, focused work by the A&E team has seen an improvement in February. We do significantly better than England and London in relation to the percentage of people who recommend and do not recommend. 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Inpatient 92% Positive Responses Inpatient 2% Negative Responses Outpatients 94% Outpatients 1.6% Maternity 90% Maternity 1% A&E 92% A&E 2% Paediatrics 99% Paediatrics 0% Daycare 94% Daycare 1.2% Minor injuries 95% Minor injuries 0% Friends and Family Test: A&E Data: Jan 15 94.6% 100.0% 88.1% 90.0% 87.0% 80.0% 70.0% 60.0% 50.0% 40.0% 30.0% 20.0% 5.8% 10.0% 0.0% 22.4% 20.1% 18.4% 6.6% 1.6% England Response Rate London Percentage Recommended THHFT Percentage Not Recommended 139 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Friends and Family Test: Inpatient Data: Jan 15 100.0% 94.9% 94.2% 90.0% 91.8% 80.0% 70.0% 60.0% 50.0% 40.0% 37.1% 35.8% 37.3% 30.0% 20.0% 10.0% 0.0% 1.8% England Response Rate 3.3% 0.5% London Percentage Recommended THHFT Percentage Not Recommended Response rate and percentage of positive and negative results for Inpatients The response rate for inpatients in January was very similar to the London rate and slightly higher than the England rate. We have the lowest percentage of patient who would not recommend in relation to London and England. The percentage of people who would recommend is very similar to the England score and higher than the London score. What patients have told us is good about their experience The doctor took time to listen to my concerns and quickly acted upon my symptoms of dehydration. I am very grateful to her and her team of nurses who did their best to make my visit comfortable and pain free. 140 The triage department was great – made me feel at ease and explained everything. The midwives and staff in the activity suite were outstanding but very firm when needed. The support throughout it all was fantastic. I attended ENT outpatients with my 6 year old daughter. I was extremely impressed with the experience. I was made to feel welcome in reception and shown where to go. Examination and treatment excellent. The staff in clinic very friendly, professional and competent. Many thanks for a first class service The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 What patients have told us could be improved 05 It was good, except for the long wait. Action We are investigating the use of a pager system that could be offered to patients whose clinic may be delayed, this will enable them to leave the department and go for a walk or coffee and then receive a message when it is near to their consultation time. I have been given lots of appointments which is good. However, would be nice if the appointments were all in the same children’s centre Action There is work underway throughout the service to coordinate the outpatient appointments to minimise the disruption for the women who have challenging health conditions needing multidisciplinary team care. The care and staff on the ward were brilliant, however it’s so disorganised the communication between staff overlaps and is sometimes forgotten Action The Trust has a standard operating procedure for shift handovers, Sisters and Charge Nurses were reminded that they should be following the procedure. Further work will be undertaken during 2015 to improve the quality of shift handovers. Staff Survey Headlines The Trust appears in the top 20% of all Trusts in 23 questions. This compares with last year’s performance in which we ranked in the top 20% for 5 questions. Of all the survey’s questions, 64 of them showed improved results on last year’s. Ten questions were static and our results were worse than last year’s in 14 questions. There are significantly more improved than declining scores for 2014. When compared with the national average, 71 of the questions showed better results than the national average. We were at the average in 5 questions, and worse than the national average in 18 questions. There are significantly more superior than inferior scores for 2014. Our engagement score has risen every year for the past 5 years and this year were ranked 13th out of 135 Trusts in overall engagement. The overall engagement score (out of 5) is 3.84 – better than national average of 3.68 which has not increased since 2013 and an increase on our last year’s score of 3.77. The top four ranking scores are – • satisfaction with the extent the Trust values • • • people’s work staff look forward to coming to work there is effective communication between senior managers and staff staff feel able to make improvements 141 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 The Trust’s 3 most improved scores are – 1. Staff receiving equality and diversity training (up by 16% to 72% at the time of survey) 2. Staff receiving health and safety training (up 12% to 78%) 3. Percentage of staff feeling pressure of work (down 5% to 21%) The results for ‘Patient Care being seen as the Trust’s top priority’ put the Trust in the top 20% of all Trusts, with 78% of staff agreeing (9% above the national score of 67%) and only 6% disagreeing (7% below the national score of 19%). The remaining 16% include those who omitted to answer the question, or responded ‘neither agree nor disagree’. Equality and Diversity More than 90% of staff have completed equality and diversity training and remain compliant with refresher training. In response to the staff survey results on limited career development and job relevant training, we – • Implemented new development programmes for Agenda for Change Bands 3-5 and 6-7, previously not included in internal Leadership Programme, and rolled out the Leadership 100 programme to additional cohorts at Bands 8 and above In response to experiences of discrimination, the Trust is embarking on a variety of projects including: • Collaboration with national NHS project involving one corporate and 5 clinical representatives to explore race and discrimination • Cleansing of existing electronic staff record (ESR) system data and the collection of more in-depth data enabling monitoring and targeted analysis • Commissioning external trainers to train HR and managers in unconscious bias and how to minimise it, as well as other training opportunities • Working across divisions to create an equality impact analysis toolkit developing the method for collecting learning and developing learner 142 • statistics on uptake to ensure equal access to training opportunities Promoted “Ready Now” NHS Leadership Academy programme for black and minority ethnic communities (BME) staff. Shaping a Healthier Future will increase work in specific areas, including an increase in women from Ealing attending for births, and new pathology work, with the resulting expectation of staffing levels increasing, with patients and service users attending from communities with slightly different profiles from Hillingdon. There has been a 6% increase in our workforce which is also increasing in diversity. The Trust is committed to creating a working environment in which its employees are treated fairly, feel valued and are engaged. It is working hard to promote equality in everything it does by embedding its CARES values of which ‘equity’ is one. Over the last three years, the percentage of employees from the ‘White’ ethnic backgrounds has fallen by 6%. This indicates a growing BME workforce further increasing the balance and diversity of our workforce. The Staff survey results enable us to compare metrics for the responses from white and BME staff as follows: For Key Finding 18 – the percentage of staff experiencing harassment, bullying or abuse from patients, relatives or the public in last 12 months is 27% for white staff and 28% for black staff. For Key Finding 19 – the percentage of staff experiencing harassment, bullying or abuse from staff in last 12 months is 21% for white staff and 22% for black staff. For Key Finding 27 – the percentage believing that Trust provides equal opportunities for career progression or promotion is 88% for white staff and 71% for black staff. We have promoted the NHS London Leadership Academy BME leadership The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 programme “Ready Now” across the Trust and continue to monitor access to development opportunities and equalities data. Action Taken • Data: Work is ongoing at improving our data collection and reporting. This work has been integrated in the action plan in the Workforce Compliance Report. • Apprenticeships: Over the last year the Trust has invested in the expansion of its apprenticeship scheme in clinical areas. The apprentices have the opportunity to progress on to qualified professional pathways at the end of their apprenticeship. Further development is expected this year with the extension of our apprenticeship scheme to non-clinical areas. These new roles will be created in hard to recruit roles and enable succession planning in areas where there are impending skills shortages thus providing a talent pipeline for the future. • Disability: Following an audit of our “two ticks” symbol, it was recognised that recruiting managers need to be made more aware of the symbol. • Workforce patterns: With respect to identified patterns of workforce inequality (above), 05 further investigation is required through baseline data validation. This will form part of the action plan included in this report with corresponding KPIs for monitoring as appropriate over the next two years. • Bullying and Harassment: The Trust has prioritised work to tackle this issue and has committed resources to this work. Results from the 2014 staff survey have shown a slight percentage shift in this area however this work is long term and requires a whole cultural shift to enable significant improvements in outcomes. Work has included a Trust wide anti bullying and harassment campaign. • This campaign is further supported with training for our CARES Ambassadors who will provide a listening ear to staff who wish to report incidents of bullying and harassment. Alongside this has been investment in an independent initiative, ‘Speak In Confidence’ which will enable staff to raise concerns to senior managers anonymously. The response rate has reduced from 45% to 29% which is disappointing and requires a campaign of communication to reassure staff of their confidentiality, and assure employees that we are keen to address their concerns demonstrated by the results. 143 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Annex 1 – Statements from our stakeholders Statement from Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG) 12th May 2015 Hillingdon CCG Boundary House, 2nd Floor Cricket Field Road Uxbridge Middlesex UB8 1QG Shane DeGaris Chief Executive The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Pield Heath Road Uxbridge UB8 3NN SENT BY EMAIL ONLY ([email protected]) Dear Shane, The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Quality Report 2014-15 Please find below the Lead Commissioner statement in relation to the 2014-15 Draft Quality Report. We note that not all of the data and sections of the report were complete at the time of our comments. The Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group welcomes the opportunity to provide this statement on The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Quality Report 2014-15. We confirm that we have reviewed the information contained within the Report and checked this against data sources where this is available to us as part of existing contract/performance monitoring discussions and is accurate in relation to the services provided. We have reviewed the content of the Quality Report and confirm that this complies with the prescribed information, form and content as set out by the Department of Health. We believe that the Account represents an open, fair and robust summary of the overview of the quality of care at the Trust for the services covered in the report. We are encouraged by the Trusts achievements during 2014-15, including the improved mortality rate, the 95.4% Harm Free Care and the results of the friends and family test. We also note that despite the Trust not achieving their target for the number of falls per 1,000 bed days, they have seen an overall reduction in the numbers, which we hope the Trust will continue to see during 2015-16. We acknowledge the progress made to date on specific goals for 2014-15 and the areas of underperformance but would like to emphasise that these still remain areas of focus and priority in the forthcoming year. In particular reduction in the number of outpatient clinics cancelled, a reduction in the length of stay for patients over 65 years and compliance with the Sepsis Care Bundle. We aim to see Home Safe being Chair: Dr Ian Goodman Chief Officer: Rob Larkman COO: Ceri Jacob 144 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 05 expanded and effective and increased use of ambulatory care pathways and the Surgical Assessment Unit which would prevent unnecessary admissions. The timely management of patients with a fracture neck of femur has been acknowledged, and having noted a recent dip, we would hope that the Trust would aspire to achieve the xcellent standards they have done in the past. We would like to commend the stable performance with a lower than expected range of SHMI and are encouraged by the continued focus to reduce the variation between weekdays and weekends. We agree with the Trusts priorities for improvement for 2015-16 and welcome the focus on improving the quality and safety of the health service they provide for the local population. We acknowledge the Trust are setting priorities in response to local and national influence via Shaping a Healthier Future and the lessons from the University Hospitals of Morecombe Bay NHS Foundation Trust. We agree with the continued focus on Maternity care, particularly with the pending closure of Ealing Hospital’s maternity unit and the increased activity the Trust will see following this. Despite the increase in the uptake of the Friends and Family Test with 93% of patients happy to recommend services to family and friends, we would aim to see improvement in the compassionate care indicator moving forward. Further work is required by the trust to improve the numbers of staff attending the CARES – customer care training during 2015/16. We note the improved response times to complaints, which we are sure will remain a focus. We are encouraged by the increased patient safety incident reporting rate which is above the peer incident reporting rate and we support the continued focus the Trust has to report patient safety incidents and ensure learning occurs as a result of the severe incidents reported. Hillingdon CCG continue to support the Trust’s focus on Quality by the continued development of the Trust Clinical Quality Strategy. We support the Quality priorities for 2015-16 and are very happy to continue to work collaboratively with you to continue to shape how the quality agenda continues to develop and moves forward both from a commissioner and provider perspective. We acknowledge the Trust underwent a CQG inspection in-year and we request the Trust make every area highlighted by the CQC a priority, in particular; Regulation 10 – Assessing and Monitoring; Regulation 12 – Cleanliness and Infection Control. Chair: Dr Ian Goodman Chief Officer: Rob Larkman COO: Ceri Jacob 145 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Hillingdon CCG will continue to work with you to monitor the progress of your action plan following the inspection. We will be particularly interested in your progress in relation to the the 5 compliance notices issued: Regulation 16 - Safety and Suitability of Equipment; Regulation 15 - Premises; Regulation 13 - Medicine Management; Regulation 20 - Records; Regulation 22 - Staffing. Overall we welcome the vision described within the Quality Account, agree on the priority areas and will continue to work with the Trust to continually improve the quality of services provided to patients and the local population. We look forward to receiving the final version which will include an easy read format. Yours sincerely, Dr Ian Goodman Chair Hillingdon CCG C.c.: Theresa Murphy, Director of Nursing, The Hillingdon Hospitals Foundation NHS Trust Ceri Jacob, Chief Operating Officer, Hillingdon CCG Carole Mattock, Joint Interim Director of Nursing and Patient Safety, BHH Federation of CCGs Pauline Johnson, Joint Interim Director of Nursing and Patient Safety, BHH Federation of CCGs Chair: Dr Ian Goodman Chief Officer: Rob Larkman COO: Ceri Jacob 146 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 05 Healthwatch Hillingdon’s response to The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (the Trust) Quality Report 2014/15 Healthwatch Hillingdon’s response to The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (the Trust) Quality Report 2014-2015 Introduction Healthwatch Hillingdon wishes to thank the Trust for the opportunity to comment on the Trust’s Quality Report for the year 2014-2015. Healthwatch Hillingdon has a close working partnership with the Trust. We welcome their continued commitment to engage with us and the value the Trust places upon our relationship. We meet regularly with The Chief Executive Officer, the Chair and Director of Nursing of the Trust. We are lead assessors for the Patient Led Assessment of the Care Environment, and Healthwatch representatives sit on a number of important groups to monitor patient experience and quality. Through the effective communication mechanisms that are in place Healthwatch Hillingdon are able to feedback patient experiences directly in a timely manner and provide support for residents and their families in receipt of services at the Trust. During our work we have witnessed and acknowledge the Trust’s commitment to improve the quality of the services they provide and their desire to have a positive impact upon the experiences of their patients. This year the Trust has set up a quarterly quality meeting with Healthwatch Hillingdon where we meet to check on the progress of existing priorities and receive insight into how the Trust is performing against a number of quality indicators. Healthwatch Hillingdon are also directly consulted during the process of setting each year's priorities. Quality Report We must congratulate the Trust again this year that the Quality Report is well set out, logical and easy to read. We would especially like to thank the Trust for acting on our recommendations from last year by presenting quality priority achievements in a clearer fashion, without ambiguous labels. This has added to the clarity of the report. We still feel that it is not fully in a format that makes it easily assessable to a public audience. But we do understand that the content of the report is determined by Monitor's technical guidance, and the information NHS trusts are required to submit in their annual quality accounts. We are again pleased that the Trust has been candid in its reporting and has acknowledged where targets have not been met, as well as highlighting the areas which they have shown 01895 272997 | [email protected] | www.healthwatchhillingdon.org.uk Registered Office: Healthwatch Hillingdon, 20 Chequers Square, The Pavilions Shopping Centre, Uxbridge UB8 1LN Company Limited by Guarantee | Company Number: 8445068 | Registered in England and Wales | Registered Charity Number: 1152553 147 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 an improvement. As last year we see the report as an honest and balanced assessment of the Trust’s performance on the quality of their services. We know how disappointed the Trust was following the results of the Care Quality Commission’s (CQC) visit and we have seen the work which is being done to make the necessary improvements. In general there has been a good effort to meet the 2014-15 quality priorities. The Friends and Family Test (FFT) scores are excellent and the response rates are equally impressive. The Trust should also be congratulated on its improved mortality rates, patient safety thermometer scores and its improvement in the NHS Staff Survey results. The FFT score is a positive reflection of the care provided within the hospital and this is further endorsed by survey results on compassion and the CQC care rating of good. This is particularly pleasing when we consider the challenging year the Trust has had, with record numbers of attendees at A&E and the record numbers of patients being admitted, with 3 additional wards open throughout the year. We note that again this year there is only a 2 year comparison of performance in the Quality Report and would recommend that where the priorities are part of a long term programme that all previous years are also shown. This will show the general public a performance over time which would demonstrate continuous improvement. Quality Priorities 2015-16 We support the Trust in their choice of 2015/16 quality priorities and thank them for taking into account the views of Healthwatch Hillingdon and the wider public membership. We are especially pleased to see the following elements, which have been highlighted to us by service users, carers and their families in the experience data we have gathered: Improved discharge management, identifying improvements for people with physical disabilities and the frail elderly in hospital and for those people who may lack the capacity to consent, or who lack advocacy Review the location of outpatient pharmacy and assess options to improve the patient experience The timely sharing and quality of A&E discharge summaries With this work stream Healthwatch Hillingdon would ask that a copy of the summary is also made available for patients at discharge from A&E. This has been raised by many patients since electronic discharge was introduced and patients stopped receiving their copy. 01895 272997 | [email protected] | www.healthwatchhillingdon.org.uk Registered Office: Healthwatch Hillingdon, 20 Chequers Square, The Pavilions Shopping Centre, Uxbridge UB8 1LN Company Limited by Guarantee | Company Number: 8445068 | Registered in England and Wales | Registered Charity Number: 1152553 148 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 05 Another area we would recommend the Trust adds to this work stream is timely notification to GP’s of the results of outpatient appointments. This is area which we have reported to the Trust that patients tell us is indifferent. Improving maternity services This will be a very important priority due to the possible closure of Ealing Hospital’s maternity department under Shaping a Healthier Future. Healthwatch Hillingdon will be carrying out some extensive engagement during this year with residents and will share its results with the Trust. One area which was not taken forward after the consultation was relocating the PALS office to a more prominent position within the Trust for easier access for the public. We would like to see the Trust consider this option outside of the quality priorities. Conclusion Next year is likely to be a pivotal year for The Trust. Changes are expected in maternity, paediatric care and gynaecology within the Trust under the Shaping a Healthier Future programme; the integrated care initiatives will start in earnest and there is a possibility more acute services will be delivered in the community by the Trust. The Trust is committed to improving the patient and carer’s experience of care and Healthwatch Hillingdon looks forward to working closely with them, through these changes, to see that quality continues to be monitored, maintained and improved. Healthwatch Hillingdon 7th May 2015 Graham Hawkes, Chief Executive Officer Summary of Recommendations 1. A copy of the discharge summary is made available for patients at discharge from A&E 2. Timely notification is sent to GP’s of the results of outpatient appointments 3. Relocation of the PALS office to a more prominent position within the Trust for easier access for the public 01895 272997 | [email protected] | www.healthwatchhillingdon.org.uk Registered Office: Healthwatch Hillingdon, 20 Chequers Square, The Pavilions Shopping Centre, Uxbridge UB8 1LN Company Limited by Guarantee | Company Number: 8445068 | Registered in England and Wales | Registered Charity Number: 1152553 149 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Statement from External Services Scrutiny Committee Response on behalf of the External Services Scrutiny Committee at the London Borough of Hillingdon The External Services Scrutiny Committee welcomes the opportunity to comment on the Trust’s 2014/2015 Quality Report and acknowledges the Trust’s commitment to attend its meetings when requested. However, the Trust’s request for the Committee to read the report and provide a response within 15 days of receipt is unrealistic. Furthermore, the draft version of the report sent to the Committee highlighted a number of areas which required further, or updated, information. The inadequate state of this report and the omissions therein has somewhat hampered Members ability to comment on the content. This is clearly not ideal. The Trust’s five Quality Priorities during 2014/2015 were: 1. Accessible and Responsive Services - continuing to improve the outpatient experience 2. Improving Inpatient Care Project 3. Improving patient safety in Emergency and Maternity Care 4. Introducing and embedding patient care bundles / pathways 5. Improve responsiveness to patient need On a positive note, the Committee was delighted to learn that the Paediatrics Team had won a £50k innovation Challenge Prize for their schools outreach work and received three commendations in the national Quality Care Programme Awards. Furthermore, of the 24,076 responses received by the Trust in relation to the Friends and Family Test in 2014, 93% of patients are happy to recommend the Trust’s services to their family and friends. In 2014/2015, 89.3% of patients also stated that they had had a positive experience of leaving hospital. Although Members are encouraged by these results, concern has been raised that these responses appear to be inconsistent with the outcome of the recent CQC inspection. 150 Although the Committee is reassured that the early supported discharge workstream / “Home Safe” has resulted in early discharge for one third of those patients screened over the age of 65, it is disappointing to note that the readmission rates at Hillingdon have remained static over the last year. With regard to discharges, it is noted that the 25% target was not achieved and only 23.1% of patients were discharged before midday. Whilst it is acknowledged that the inception of the Acute Medical Unit (AMU) , the Surgical Assessment Unit (SAU) and speciality based wards will go some way to improving this outcome, the Committee would like to be kept updated on progress at regular intervals throughout the year. Members are encouraged by the improvements that have been made in relation to the FAIR assessment (one of the indicators of the national dementia CQUIN) following the appointment of a Clinical Nurse Specialist for Dementia in October 2014. Although the Trust had not met its 90% target for screening and assessing all relevant patients in the first half of the year, following this appointment progress was made in achieving the target for “find” in Q3 and Q4 and “assess and investigate” in Q4. Although the Committee recognises the amount of work that has been undertaken by the Trust over the last year with regard to achieving its Quality Priority targets (and the wide range of pressures that it has been under), it is disappointing to note that a significant amount of statistical information was missing from the draft report. It is noted that the Trust has developed four key areas for improvement in 2015/2016 on which the following draft Quality Priorities for 2015/2016 have been based: 1. Safeguarding - Ensuring the safety of vulnerable and older people 2. Improving the safety of medicines management and the experience of people requiring medicines in the inpatient and outpatient The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 3. Improving maternity services 4. Improving Communication with our patients Looking forward, there are areas where the Trust continues to demonstrate that progress and improvements have been made but the Committee notes that there are a number of areas where further improvements are still required. We look forward to being updated on the progress of the implementation of priorities outlined in the Quality Report over the course of 2015/16. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust response to the consultation The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust thanks all its stakeholders for their comments about the 2014/15 Quality Report. The Trust is pleased that our key stakeholders recognise the Trust’s commitment to improve the quality of the care and services that we provide and to work closely with them in achieving further improvement. The Trust enjoys a good working relationship with both Healthwatch Hillingdon and with the Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group and it looks forward to further collaborative working to help shape the quality agenda and the delivery of safe, high quality care. The Trust is also pleased that its key stakeholders are in agreement with its quality priorities for 2015/16, recognising where we have made good progress in quality improvement across a range of quality indicators and also where further work needs to be driven forward to realise the expected outcomes that we wish to achieve. The Trust has taken comments on board as part of the consultation for the Quality Report and as such these are aligned with our partners’ views on where we need to focus our efforts. These are recognised by our key stakeholders and it is very positive that both Healthwatch Hillingdon and our local commissioners wish to continue to work closely with us. Our stakeholders have recognised and commended our excellent scores on the FFT, our improved mortality 05 rates, our harm free care performance and the improvement in the NHS Staff Survey results. Areas of underperformance have been acknowledged and the Trust would like to reassure its stakeholders that these areas will continue to be a key priority for the Trust and a focus in the forthcoming year. The Trust acknowledges the concern raised by the External Services Scrutiny Committee (ESSC) in relation to the tight deadlines for response to the draft Quality Report and that a number of areas within the report required further, or updated, information. The Trust has to work to strict timelines for production of the Quality Report and for the report to be submitted to Monitor. In addition the Trust has to wait for final and approved end of year data, all of which is not readily available earlier in the month of April. The Trust is pleased that the ESSC recognises the amount of work that has been undertaken by the Trust over the last year with regard to achieving its quality priority targets. The Trust acknowledges and welcomes the recommendations put forward by Healthwatch Hillingdon. The Trust will endeavour to review these elements during this forthcoming year to ensure that progress is made to realise improvement in these areas. The Trust will ensure Healthwatch Hillingdon is updated accordingly. Our stakeholders have recognised that we have presented an honest and robust summary of the overview of quality of care at the Trust, acknowledging, alongside our achievements, that some targets have not been met and that we are committed to continue to make further improvements in 2015/16. Our key stakeholders have noted the findings of our announced Care Quality Commission (CQC) inspection and we will work with our commissioners to ensure that the improvement plan is robustly monitored and actively progressed. We look forward to continuing our very positive working relationships with our key stakeholders to support the delivery of improved quality of care and patient experience. 151 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Independent Auditor’s Report to the Council of Governors of The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust on the Quality Report Respective responsibilities of the directors and auditors We have been engaged by the council of governors of The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust to perform an independent assurance engagement in respect of The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust’s quality report for the year ended 31 March 2015 (the ‘Quality Report’) and certain performance indicators contained therein. Our responsibility is to form a conclusion, based on limited assurance procedures, on whether anything has come to our attention that causes us to believe that: • the quality report is not prepared in all material respects in line with the criteria set out in the ‘NHS foundation Trust annual reporting manual’; • the quality report is not consistent in all material respects with the sources specified in ‘Detailed guidance for external assurance on quality reports 2014/15’; and • the indicators in the quality report identified as having been the subject of limited assurance in the quality report are not reasonably stated in all material respects in accordance with the ‘NHS foundation Trust annual reporting manual’ and the six dimensions of data quality set out in the ‘Detailed guidance for external assurance on quality reports’. This report, including the conclusion, has been prepared solely for the council of governors of The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust as a body, to assist the council of governors in reporting The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust’s quality agenda, performance and activities. We permit the disclosure of this report within the Annual Report for the year ended 31 March 2015, to enable the council of governors to demonstrate they have discharged their governance responsibilities by commissioning an independent assurance report in connection with the indicators. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Council of Governors as a body and The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust for our work or this report, except where terms are expressly agreed and with our prior consent in writing. Scope and subject matter The indicators for the year ended 31 March 2015 subject to limited assurance consist of the national priority indicators as mandated by Monitor: • maximum time of 18 weeks from point of referral to treatment in aggregate – patients on an incomplete pathway , prepared on the basis set out on page 129; and • maximum waiting time of 62 days from urgent GP referral to first treatment for all cancers. We refer to these national priority indicators collectively as the ‘indicators’. 152 The directors are responsible for the content and the preparation of the quality report in accordance with the criteria set out in the ‘NHS foundation Trust annual reporting manual’ issued by Monitor. We read the quality report and consider whether it addresses the content requirements of the ‘NHS foundation Trust annual reporting manual, and consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any material omissions. We read the other information contained in the quality report and consider whether it is materially inconsistent with: • board minutes for the period 1 April 2014 to 29 May 2015; • papers relating to quality reported to the board over the period 1 April 2014 to 29 May 2015; • feedback from Commissioners, dated 12 May 2015; • feedback from governors; • feedback from local Healthwatch organisations; • the Trust’s complaints report published under regulation 18 of the Local Authority Social Services and NHS Complaints Regulations 2009; The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 • the latest national patient survey; • the latest national staff survey; • Care Quality Commission Quality Report dated • 11 February 2015; the Head of Internal Audit’s annual opinion over the Trust’s control environment dated April 2015. We consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with those documents (collectively the ‘documents’). Our responsibilities do not extend to any other information. We are in compliance with the applicable independence and competency requirements of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) Code of Ethics. Our team comprised assurance practitioners and relevant subject matter experts. Assurance work performed We conducted this limited assurance engagement in accordance with International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000 (Revised) – ‘Assurance Engagements other than Audits or Reviews of Historical Financial Information’ issued by the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (‘ISAE 3000’). Our limited assurance procedures included: • evaluating the design and implementation of the key processes and controls for managing and reporting the indicators; • making enquiries of management; • testing key management controls; • limited testing, on a selective basis, of the data used to calculate the indicator back to supporting documentation; • comparing the content requirements of the ‘NHS foundation Trust annual reporting manual’ to the categories reported in the quality report; and • reading the documents. A limited assurance engagement is smaller in scope than a reasonable assurance engagement. The nature, timing and extent of procedures for gathering sufficient appropriate evidence are deliberately limited relative to a reasonable assurance engagement. Limitations 05 Non-financial performance information is subject to more inherent limitations than financial information, given the characteristics of the subject matter and the methods used for determining such information. The absence of a significant body of established practice on which to draw allows for the selection of different, but acceptable measurement techniques which can result in materially different measurements and can affect comparability. The precision of different measurement techniques may also vary. Furthermore, the nature and methods used to determine such information, as well as the measurement criteria and the precision of these criteria, may change over time. It is important to read the quality report in the context of the criteria set out in the ‘NHS foundation Trust annual reporting manual’ and the explanation of the basis of preparation of the 18 week Referral-to-Treatment incomplete pathway indicator set out on page 129 which sets out the approach the Trust has taken to patients with “unknown” clock start dates. The scope of our assurance work has not included testing of indicators other than the two selected mandated indicators, or consideration of quality governance. Basis for qualified conclusion As set out in the section on pages 129 and 130 of the Trust’s Quality Report, the Trust identified a number of issues in respect of data quality in its 18 week Referral-to-Treatment reporting during the year. The key issues include cases where incorrect pathway start dates or stop dates are being applied for which corrective action has been taken on a number of cases through the Trust’s internal validation processes during the year. We performed substantive procedures on a limited sample of cases which confirmed the variety and nature of issues identified by Management. As a result of the issues identified, we have concluded that there are errors in the calculation of the 18 week Referral-to-Treatment incomplete pathway indicator. We are unable to quantify the effect of 153 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 these errors on the reported indicator for the year ended 31 March 2015. Qualified conclusion Based on the results of our procedures, except for the matters set out in the basis for qualified conclusion paragraph above, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that, for the year ended 31 March 2015: • the quality report is not prepared in all material respects in line with the criteria set out in the ‘NHS foundation Trust annual reporting manual’; • the quality report is not consistent in all material respects with the sources specified in ‘Detailed guidance for external assurance on quality reports 2014/15’; and • the indicators in the quality report subject to limited assurance have not been reasonably stated in all material respects in accordance with the ‘NHS foundation Trust annual reporting manual’. Deloitte LLP Chartered Accountants St Albans 29 May 2015 154 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Annex 2 Statement of Directors’ responsibilities in respect of the Quality Report – the latest national patient survey published 21s May 2015 – the latest national staff survey dated 18th February 2015 – the Head of Internal Audit’s annual opinion over the Trust’s control environment dated 13th April 2015 – CQC Intelligent Monitoring Report dated 14th May 2015 The Directors are required under the Health Act 2009 and the National Health Service (Quality Accounts) Regulations to prepare Quality Accounts for each financial year. Monitor has issued guidance to NHS foundation Trust boards on the form and content of annual quality reports (which incorporate the above legal requirements) and on the arrangements that NHS foundation Trust boards should put in place to support the data quality for the preparation of the Quality Report. In preparing the Quality Report, Directors are required to take steps to satisfy themselves that: • the Quality Report presents a balanced picture of • • • • the content of the Quality Report meets the • requirements set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual 2014/15 and supporting guidance the content of the Quality Report is not inconsistent with internal and external sources of information including: – board minutes and papers for the period April 2014 to 27th May 2015 (date of statement) – papers relating to quality reported to the Board over the period April 2014 to 27th May 2015 (date of statement) – feedback from commissioners dated 12th May 2015 – feedback from governors dated 5th May 2015 – feedback from local Healthwatch organisations dated 7th May 2015 – feedback from Overview and Scrutiny Committee dated 5th May 2015 – the Trust’s complaints report published under regulation 18 of the Local Authority Social Services and NHS Complaints Regulations 2009, dated 27th May 2015 05 • the NHS foundation Trust’s performance over the period covered the performance information reported in the Quality Report is reliable and accurate there are proper internal controls over the collection and reporting of the measures of performance included in the Quality Report, and these controls are subject to review to confirm that they are working effectively in practice the data underpinning the measures of performance reported in the Quality Report is robust and reliable, conforms to specified data quality standards and prescribed definitions, is subject to appropriate scrutiny and review and the Quality Report has been prepared in accordance with Monitor’s annual reporting guidance (which incorporates the Quality Accounts Regulations) (published at www. monitor.gov/annualreportingmanual) as well as the standards to support data quality for the preparation of the Quality Report (available at www.monitor.gov.uk/annualreportingmanual). The directors confirm to the best of their knowledge and belief they have complied with the above requirement in preparing the Quality Report. By order of the board Shane DeGaris Chief Executive The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Richard Sumray Chair The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust 155 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Glossary A Ambulatory Care Pathway Allows patients who are safe to go home to be managed promptly as outpatients, without the need for admission to hospital, following an agreed plan of care for certain conditions. B Berwick Review Commissioned following the Mid Staffordshire Hospitals enquiry and publication of the Francis Report. The review includes recommendations to ensure a robust nationwide system for patient safety. C 156 Call Management System (CMS) A database, administration, and reporting application designed for complex contact centre operations with high call volume. Care Pathway Anticipated care placed in an appropriate time frame which is written and agreed by a multidisciplinary team. Care Quality Commission (CQC) The independent regulator of health and social care in England. www.cqc. org.uk Care Quality Commission (CQC) Intelligent Monitoring System A form of monitoring to give CQC inspectors a clear picture of the areas of care that need to be followed up within an NHS acute Trust. Together with local information from partners and the public, this monitoring helps the CQC to decide when, where and what to inspect. 160 acute NHS Trusts are grouped into six priority bands for inspection based on the likelihood that people may not be receiving safe, effective, high quality care. Band 1 is the highest priority Trust and band 6 the lowest. Cellulitis Cellulitis is an infection of the skin and the tissues just below the skin surface. Any area of the skin can be affected but the leg is the most common site. Clinical audit A quality improvement process that seeks to improve patient care and outcomes by measuring the quality of care and services against agreed standards and making improvements where necessary. Clinical Negligence Scheme for Trusts (CNST) – Maternity Administered by the NHS Litigation Authority (NHSLA), provides an indemnity to members / their employees in respect of clinical negligence claims. Trusts are assessed on their level of risk management against detailed standards. Clostridium Difficile infection (C-Diff) A type of infection that occurs in the bowel that can be fatal. There is a national indicator to measure the number of C. Difficile infections that occur in hospital. Comfort at Night campaign This campaign supports reducing disturbances at night and includes increasing staff awareness of the issue and changing staff attitude ensuring that essential nursing and midwifery standards are applied. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 05 Commissioning for Quality and Innovation (CQUIN) A payment framework enabling commissioners to reward quality by linking a proportion of the Trust’s income to the achievement of local quality improvement goals. Community Acquired Pneumonia Inflammatory condition of the lung usually caused by infection and acquired from normal social contact (that is, in the community) as opposed to being acquired during hospitalisation. Computerised Tomography (CT) This is an X-ray procedure that combines many X-ray images with the aid of a computer to generate cross-sectional views and, if needed, threedimensional images of the internal organs and structures of the body D Department of Health (DH) The government department that provides strategic leadership to the NHS and social care organisations in England. www.dh.gov.uk Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Consistently high blood glucose levels can lead to a condition called diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). This happens when a severe lack of insulin means the body cannot use glucose for energy, and the body starts to break down other body tissue as an alternative energy source. Ketones are the byproduct of this process. Ketones are poisonous chemicals which build up and, if left unchecked, and will cause the body to become acidic – hence the name 'acidosis' Dr Foster An organisation that provides healthcare information enabling healthcare organisations to benchmark and monitor performance against key indicators of quality and efficiency. E Eighteen (18) week wait A national target to ensure that no patient waits more than 18 weeks from GP referral to treatment. It is designed to improve patients’ experience of the NHS, delivering quality care without unnecessary delays. Electronic Document Records System This helps the Trust to manage clinical records in electronic format making records management more efficient and ensuring patient records are more accessible to clinicians. 157 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 F FAIR assessment for dementia Find, Assess, Investigate and Refer (FAIR) – The identification of patients with dementia and other causes of cognitive impairment that prompts appropriate referral and follow up after they leave hospital and ensures that hospitals deliver high quality care to people with dementia and support their carers. Foundation Trust (FT) NHS Foundation Trusts were created to devolve decision making from central government to local organisations and communities. They still provide and develop health care according to core NHS principles – free care, based on need and not ability to pay. Friends and Family Test (FFT) An opportunity for patients to provide feedback on the care and treatment they receive. Introduced in 2013 the survey asks patients whether they would recommend hospital wards, A&E departments and maternity services to their friends and family if they needed similar care or treatment. G ‘Getting it right first time’ (GIRFT) The ‘Getting it right first time’ (GIRFT) report published by Professor Briggs in late 2012, considered the current state of England’s orthopaedic surgery provision and suggested that changes can be made to improve pathways of care, patient experience, and outcomes with significant cost savings. Governors The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has a Council of Governors. Governors are central to the local accountability of our foundation Trust and helps ensure the Trust board takes account of members and stakeholders views when making important decisions. GP Commissioners GP Commissioners are responsible for ensuring adequate services are available for their local population by assessing needs and purchasing services. H 158 Health and Social Care Information centre (HSCIC) The HSCIC is an Executive Non Departmental Public Body (ENDPB) set up in April 2013. It collects, analyses and presents national health and social care data helping health and care organisations to assess their performance compared to other organisations. Healthwatch (formerly LINk) Healthwatch is a new independent consumer champion that gathers and represents the views of the public about health and social care services in England. http://www.healthwatch.co.uk Hospital Episode Statistics (HES) The national statistical data warehouse for the NHS in England. ‘HES’ is the data source for a wide range of healthcare analysis for the NHS, government and many other organisations. Hospital Standardised Mortality Ratio (HSMR) A national indicator that compares the actual number of deaths against the expected number of deaths in each hospital and then compares Trusts against a national average. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 I 05 Indicator A measure that determines whether the goal or an element of the goal has been achieved. Inpatient A patient who is admitted to a ward and staying in the hospital. Inpatient Survey An annual, national survey of the experiences of patients who have stayed in hospital. All NHS Trusts are required to participate. K Keogh Review A review of the quality of care and treatment provided by those NHS Trusts and NHS foundation Trusts that were persistent outliers on mortality indicators. A total of 14 hospital Trusts were investigated as part of this review. L Local Clinical Audit A type of quality improvement project involving individual healthcare professionals evaluating aspects of care that they themselves have selected as being important to them and/or their team. London Health Programme Standards Programme to improve the quality and safety of acute emergency and maternity services based on achieving key standards of practice. M Mandatory Mandatory means ‘must’ as outlined by an organisation for the role of the staff member. Magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI) Magnetic resonance imaging is a type of scan that uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images of the inside of the body. Meticillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) A type of infection that can be fatal. There is a national indicator to measure the number of MRSA infections that occur in hospitals. Meticillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSS) MSSA can cause serious infections, however unlike MRSA MSSA is more sensitive to antibiotics. Monitor The independent regulator of NHS Foundation Trusts. http://www.monitor. gov.uk Multidisciplinary team meeting (MDT) A meeting involving healthcare professionals with different areas of expertise to discuss and plan the care and treatment of specific patients. 159 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 N National Clinical Audit A clinical audit that engages healthcare professionals across England and Wales in the systematic evaluation of their clinical practice against standards and to support and encourage improvement and deliver better outcomes in the quality of treatment and care. The priorities for national audits are set centrally by the Department of Health and all NHS Trusts are expected to participate in the national audit programme. National Reporting and Learning System (NRLS) The National Reporting and Learning System (NRLS) is a central database of patient safety incident reports submitted from health care organisations. Since the NRLS was set up in 2003, over four million incident reports have been submitted. All information submitted is analysed to identify hazards, risks and opportunities to continuously improve the safety of patient care. Neutropenic sepsis Neutropenic sepsis is caused by a condition known as neutropenia, in which the number of white blood cells (called neutrophils) in the blood is low. Neutrophils help the body to fight infection. People having anticancer treatment, particularly chemotherapy and more rarely radiotherapy, can be at risk of neutropenic sepsis. This is because these treatments can temporarily lower the number of neutrophils in the blood. Never events Never events are serious, largely preventable patient safety incidents that should not occur if the available preventative measures have been implemented. Trusts are required to report nationally if a never event occurs. NHS Litigation Authority (NHSLA) Established to indemnify NHS Trusts in respect of both clinical negligence and non-clinical risks. It manages both claims and litigation and has established risk management programmes against which NHS Trusts are assessed. NHS number A 12 digit number that is unique to an individual, and can be used to track NHS patients between organisations and different areas of the country. Use of the NHS number should ensure continuity of care. O 160 Operating Framework An NHS- wide document outlining the business and planning arrangements for the NHS. It describes the national priorities, system levers and enablers needed to build strong foundations whilst keeping tight financial control. Outpatient A patient who goes to a hospital and is seen by a doctor or nurse in a clinic, but is not admitted to a ward and is not staying in this hospital. Overview and Scrutiny Committee (OSC) OSC looks at the work of NHS Trusts and acts as a ‘critical friend’ by suggesting ways that health-related services might be improved. It also looks at the way the health service interacts with social care services, the voluntary sector, independent providers and other Council services to jointly provide better health services to meet the diverse needs of the area. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 P 05 PAS- Patient Administration System The system used across the Trust to electronically record patient information e.g. contact details, appointment, admissions. Pressure ulcers Sores that develop from sustained pressure on a particular point of the body. Pressure ulcers are more common in patients than in people who are fit and well, as patients are often not able to move about as normal. Priorities for improvement There is a national requirement for Trusts to select three to five priorities for quality improvement each year. This must reflect the three key areas of patient safety, patient experience and patient outcomes. PROMs (Patient Reported Outcome Measures) PROMs collect information on the effectiveness of care delivered to NHS patients as perceived by the patients themselves. Hospitals providing four key elective surgeries invite patients to complete questionnaires before and after their surgery The PROMs programme covers four common elective surgical procedures: groin hernia operations, hip replacements, knee replacements and varicose vein operations. Pulmonary Embolism (PE) A blood clot in the lung. Pyelonephritis A kidney infection that can cause an unpleasant illness which is sometimes serious R Re-admissions A national indicator. Assesses the number of patients who have to go back to hospital within 30 days of discharge from hospital. Root Cause Analysis (RCA) A method of problem solving that looks deeper into problems to identify the root causes and find out why they're happening. 161 05 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 S 162 Safety Thermometer The NHS Safety Thermometer is a local improvement tool for measuring, monitoring and analysing patient harms and ‘harm free’ care. http://www. hscic.gov.uk/thermometer Schwartz Round This offers healthcare staff scheduled time to openly and honestly discuss the social and emotional issues they face in caring for patients and families. Secondary Uses Service (SUS) A national NHS database of activity in Trusts, used for performance monitoring, reconciliation and payments. Sepsis A potentially fatal whole-body inflammation (a systemic inflammatory response syndrome) caused by severe infection. Serious Incidents An incident requiring investigation that results in one of the following: • Unexpected or avoidable death • Serious harm • Prevents an organisation’s ability to continue to deliver healthcare services • Allegations of abuse • Adverse media coverage or public concern • Never events Shaping a Healthier Future (SaHF) A programme to improve NHS services for people who live in North West London bringing as much care as possible nearer to patients. It includes centralising specialist hospital care onto specific sites so that more expertise is available more of the time; and incorporating this into one co-ordinated system of care so that all the organisations and facilities involved in caring for patients can deliver high-quality care and an excellent experience. Single sex accommodation A national indicator which monitors whether ward accommodation has been segregated by gender. Statutory Statutory means ‘by law’. Summary Hospital-level Mortality Indicator (SHMI) The Summary Hospital-level Mortality Indicator (SHMI) is an indicator which reports on mortality at Trust level across the NHS in England. The SHMI is the ratio between the actual number of patients who die following hospitalisation at the Trust and the number that would be expected to die on the basis of average England figures, given the characteristics of the patients treated there. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 V Venous thromboembolism (VTE) 05 An umbrella term to describe venous thrombus and pulmonary embolism. Venous thrombus is a blood clot in a vein (often leg or pelvis) and a pulmonary embolism is a blood clot in the lung. There is a national indicator to monitor the number of patients admitted to hospital who have had an assessment made of the risk of them developing a VTE Languages/ Alternative Formats Languages/ Alternative Formats Please call the Patient Advice and Liaison Service (PALS) if you require this information in Please ask if you require this or information in other large print or audio other languages, large print audio format on:languages, 01895 279973. www.thh.nhs.uk format. Please contact: 01895 279973 Fadlan waydii haddii aad warbixintan ku rabto luqad ama hab kale. Fadlan la xidhiidh 01895 279 973 Jeżeli chcialbyś uzyskać te informacje w innym języku, w dużej czcionce lub w formacie audio, poproś pracownika oddzialu o kontakt z biurem informacji pacjenta (patient information) pod numerem telefonu: 01895 279973. 如果你需要這些資料的其他語言版本、大字体、或音頻格式,請致電01895 279 973 查詢。 باألحرف الكبيرة أو بشكل شريط،إذا كنت تود الحصول على هذه المعلومات بلغة أخرى . 37987218810 يرجى االتصال بالرقم التالي،صوتي 163 06 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Statement of Accounting Officer’s Responsibilities 164 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 STATEMENT OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S RESPONSIBILITIES AS THE ACCOUNTING OFFICER OF THE HILLINGDON HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST The NHS Act 2006 states that the Chief Executive is the Accounting Officer of the NHS Foundation Trust. The relevant responsibilities of the Accounting Officer, including their responsibility for the propriety and regularity of public finances for which they are answerable, and for the keeping of proper accounts, are set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Accounting Officer Memorandum issued by Monitor. Under the NHS Act 2006, Monitor has directed The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust to prepare for each financial year a statement of accounts in the form and on the basis set out in the Accounts Direction. The accounts are prepared on an accruals basis and must give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and of its income and expenditure, total recognised gains and losses and cash flows for the financial year. 06 The Accounting Officer is responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the NHS Foundation Trust and to enable him/her to ensure that the accounts comply with requirements outlined in the above mentioned Act. The Accounting Officer is also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the NHS Foundation Trust and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. To the best of my knowledge and belief, I have properly discharged the responsibilities set out in Monitor’s NHS Foundation Trust Accounting Officer Memorandum. Shane DeGaris Chief Executive 28th May 2015 In preparing the accounts, the Accounting Officer is required to comply with the requirements of the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual and in particular to: • Observe the Accounts Direction issued by Monitor, including the relevant accounting and disclosure requirements, and apply suitable accounting policies on a consistent basis; • Make judgements and estimates on a reasonable basis; • State whether applicable accounting standards as set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual have been followed, and disclose and explain any material departures in the financial statements; • Ensure that the use of public funds complies with the relevant legislation, delegated authorities and guidance; and • Prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. 165 07 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities in Respect of the Accounts 166 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES IN RESPECT OF THE ACCOUNTS The Directors are required under the National Health Service Act 2006 to prepare accounts for each financial year. Monitor, with the approval of the Secretary of State, directs that these accounts give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Trust and of the Statements of Comprehensive Income, Financial Position, Tax Payers Equity, Cash Flow and all disclosure notes in the Annual Accounts. In preparing those accounts, Directors are required to: • Apply on a consistent basis accounting policies according to the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual 2014/15 with the approval of the Secretary of State; • Make judgements and estimates which are reasonable and prudent; • State whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the accounts; • Comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 07 The Directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Trust and to enable them to ensure that the accounts comply with requirements outlined in the above mentioned direction of the Secretary of State. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Trust and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. The Directors confirm to the best of their knowledge and belief they have complied with the above requirements in preparing the accounts. 167 08 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 Independent Auditor’s Report 168 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE HILLINGDON HOSPITALS NHS FOUNDATION TRUST Opinion on financial statements of The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust In our opinion the financial statements: • give a true and fair view of the state of the Trust’s affairs as at 31 March 2015 and of its income and expenditure for the year then ended; • have been properly prepared in accordance with the accounting policies directed by Monitor – Independent Regulator of NHS Foundation Trusts; and • have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the National Health Service Act 2006. Going concern 08 We have reviewed the Accounting Officer’s statement on page 165 that the Trust is a going concern. We confirm that: • we have concluded that the Accounting Officer’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate; and • we have not identified any material uncertainties that may cast significant doubt on the Trust’s ability to continue as a going concern. However, because not all future events or conditions can be predicted, this statement is not a guarantee as to the Trust’s ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements comprise the Statement of Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Financial Position, the Statement of Cash Flows, the Statement of Changes in Taxpayers’ Equity and the related notes 1 to 31. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and the accounting policies directed by Monitor – Independent Regulator of NHS Foundation Trusts. Qualified Certificate We certify that we have completed the audit of the accounts in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 5 of Part 2 of the National Health Service Act 2006 and the Audit Code for NHS Foundation Trusts except that we have qualified our conclusion on the Quality Report in respect of the 18 week Referral-to-Treatment incomplete pathway indicator. 169 08 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 Our assessment of risks of material misstatement The assessed risks of material misstatement described below are those that had the greatest effect on our audit strategy, the allocation of resources in the audit and directing the efforts of the engagement team: Risk How the scope of our audit responded to the risk NHS revenue and provisions There are significant judgments in recognition of revenue from care of NHS patients and in provisioning for disputes with commissioners due to: • the complexity of the Payment by Results regime, in particular in determining the level of overperformance and Commissioning for Quality and Innovation (“CQUIN”) revenue to recognise • the judgemental nature of provisions for disputes with commissioners and other counterparties, including in respect of outstanding overperformance income for quarters 3 and 4. We evaluated the design and implementation of controls over recognition of Payment by Results income. The settlement of income with Clinical Commissioning Groups continues to present challenges, leading to disputes and delays in the agreement of year end positions. The majority of the Trust’s income comes from NHS Hillingdon CCG (14/15: £135.7m and 13/14 £128.3m) and NHS England (14/15: £16.1m and 13/14: £16.5m), increasing the significance of associated judgements. See note 24 of the financial statements for key related parties. NHS receivables at 31 March 2015 were £17.9m (13/14: £16.6m) of which £6.3m (13/14: £5.7m) were provided against. Property valuations The Trust holds property assets within Property, Plant and Equipment at a modern equivalent use valuation. The valuations are by nature significant estimates which are based on specialist and management assumptions and which can be subject to material changes in value. We have agreed baseline contract income to underlying contracts and checked a sample of significant year-end income balances to activity data. We have tested the year-end calculations for partially completed spells and CQUIN income, and evaluated the results of the agreement of balances exercise. We performed detailed substantive testing of the recoverability of overperformance income and adequacy of provision for underperformance through the year. We challenged key judgements around specific areas of dispute and actual or potential challenge from commissioners and the rationale for the accounting treatments adopted. In doing so, we considered the historical accuracy of provisions for disputes and reviewed correspondence with commissioners. We evaluated the design and implementation of controls over property valuations, and tested the accuracy and completeness of data provided by the Trust to the valuer. We considered the qualifications, experience and independence of the valuer. We used our internal valuation specialists, Deloitte Real Estate, to review and challenge the appropriateness of The value of property assets subject to valuation at 31 the key assumptions used in the valuation of the Trust’s March 2015 is £136.5m (13/14: £110.2m), comprised properties, including through benchmarking against revaluations performed by other Trusts at 31 March of land, buildings and dwellings totalling £117.4m and investment properties of £19.1m). See note 1 for 2015. the associated accounting policy. We assessed whether the valuation and the accounting treatment of the impairment were compliant with the relevant accounting standards, and in particular whether impairments should be recognised in the Income Statement or in Other Comprehensive Income. 170 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 08 Risk How the scope of our audit responded to the risk Going concern International Accounting Standards and the NHS FT Annual Reporting Manual require Management to assess the Trust’s ability to continue as a going concern. Where Management is aware of material uncertainties in respect of events or conditions that cast significant doubt upon the going concern ability of the NHS Foundation Trust, these should be disclosed in the financial statements. We have reviewed and challenged Management’s going concern assessment, financial plans and forecasts; including sensitivity analysis and actions available to address issues arising. The description of risks above should be read in conjunction with the significant issues considered by the Audit Committee discussed on page 57. disclosure matters that we identified when assessing the overall presentation of the financial statements. We have reviewed the Trust’s available cash flow forecasts to the end of 2016/17, and a review of the Trust’s financial plan for 2015/16 including the level and achievability of the CIPs, and any relevant agreement of capital and revenue funding from Monitor and the The deficit at 31 March 2015 of £6.1m (13/14: £0.7m Department of Health. deficit) and increasing pressure on bed capacity and delivery of cost improvement plans has increased our focus on the ability of the Trust to continue as a going concern. An overview of the scope of our audit Our audit procedures relating to these matters were designed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and not to express an opinion on individual accounts or disclosures. Our opinion on the financial statements is not modified with respect to any of the risks described above, and we do not express an opinion on these individual matters. Our audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the entity and its environment, including internal control. The Trust does not have any subsidiaries and is structured as a single reporting unit and so the whole Trust was subject to the same audit scope. We performed testing at both of the Trust’s sites. Our application of materiality Audit work to respond to the risks of material misstatement was performed directly by the audit engagement team, led by the audit partner. The audit team included integrated Deloitte specialists bringing specific skills and experience in property valuations and Information Technology systems. We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. We use materiality both in planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work. We determined materiality for the Trust to be £2.2m, which is below 1% of revenue and below 1.7% of equity. We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the Committee all audit differences in excess of £0.1m, as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. We also report to the Audit Committee on Opinion on other matters prescribed by the National Health Service Act 2006 In our opinion: • the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the National Health Service Act 2006; and • the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements. 171 08 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 Matters on which we are required to report by exception Annual Governance Statement, use of resources, and compilation of financial statements Under the Audit Code for NHS Foundation Trusts, we are required to report to you if, in our opinion: • the Annual Governance Statement does not meet the disclosure requirements set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual, is misleading, or is inconsistent with information of which we are aware from our audit; • the NHS Foundation Trust has not made proper arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources; or • proper practices have not been observed in the compilation of the financial statements. We have nothing to report in respect of these matters. We are not required to consider, nor have we considered, whether the Annual Governance Statement addresses all risks and controls or that risks are satisfactorily addressed by internal controls. Our duty to read other information in the Annual Report Under International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland), we are required to report to you if, in our opinion, information in the annual report is: • materially inconsistent with the information in the audited financial statements; or • apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, our knowledge of the Trust acquired in the course of performing our audit; or • otherwise misleading. In particular, we have considered whether we have identified any inconsistencies between our knowledge acquired during the audit and the directors’ statement that they consider the annual report is fair, balanced and understandable and whether the annual report appropriately discloses those matters that we communicated to the audit 172 committee which we consider should have been disclosed. We confirm that we have not identified any such inconsistencies or misleading statements. Respective responsibilities of the accounting officer and auditor As explained more fully in the Accounting Officer’s Responsibilities Statement, the Accounting Officer is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law, the Audit Code for NHS Foundation Trusts and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors. We also comply with International Standard on Quality Control 1 (UK and Ireland). Our audit methodology and tools aim to ensure that our quality control procedures are effective, understood and applied. Our quality controls and systems include our dedicated professional standards review team. This report is made solely to the Board of Governors and Board of Directors (“the Boards”) of The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, as a body, in accordance with paragraph 4 of Schedule 10 of the National Health Service Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Boards those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the trust and the Boards as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. Scope of the audit of the financial statements An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Trust’s circumstances The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the Accounting Officer; and the overall presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the annual report to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements and to identify any information that is apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing the audit. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report. 08 Craig Wisdom ACA Senior Statutory Auditor for and on behalf of Deloitte LLP Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor St Albans, UK 28 May 2015 173 09 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 Annual Governance Statement 174 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 1. Scope of responsibility As Accounting Officer, I have responsibility for maintaining a sound system of internal control that supports the achievement of the NHS Foundation Trust’s policies, aims and objectives, whilst safeguarding the public funds and departmental assets for which I am personally responsible, in accordance with the responsibilities assigned to me. I am also responsible for ensuring that the NHS Foundation Trust is administered prudently and economically and that resources are applied efficiently and effectively. I also acknowledge my responsibilities as set out in the NHS Foundation Trust Accounting Officer Memorandum. 2. The purpose of the system of internal control The system of internal control is designed to manage risk to a reasonable level rather than to eliminate all risk of failure to achieve policies, aims and objectives; it can therefore only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance of effectiveness. The system of internal control is based on an ongoing process designed to identify and prioritise the risks to the achievement of the policies, aims and objectives of The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, to evaluate the likelihood of those risks being realised and the impact should they be realised, and to manage them efficiently, effectively and economically. The system of internal control has been in place in The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust for the year ended 31 March 2015 and up to the date of approval of the annual report and accounts. 3. Capacity to handle risk The Board is responsible for reviewing the effectiveness of the system of internal control including systems and resources for managing all types of risk. The Trust Board approved Risk 09 Management Strategy and Policy (including Board Assurance Framework) ensures that the Trust approaches the control of risk in a strategic and organised manner. It sets out the responsibilities of Executive Directors and Senior Managers in relation to their leadership in risk management and makes it clear that all employees have a role to play in risk management appropriate to their level. The Board has established a committee structure to provide assurance on and challenge to the Trust’s risk management process. Each of these committees are chaired by a Non-Executive Director to enhance this challenge, and the chairs report formally to the Board to escalate issues that require further Board discussion. An example of this is the attendance at the Quality & Risk Committee (QRC) of clinical and managerial staff to present on quality assurance work and risk management issues. At each QRC meeting a clinical division, represented by the divisional management team, presents on clinical and quality governance issues providing an opportunity to discuss areas such as clinical audit and progress of work in relation to learning from clinical incidents and areas of risk – this supports frank open discussions with Executive and Non-Executive colleagues and the opportunity to escalate, particularly where there is on-going risk. The two main Board committees for risk management are the Audit & Assurance Committee (AAC) and the QRC. The AAC provides assurance that there is a sound system of internal control and governance. The QRC ensures that risks to the delivery of the Trust’s services are identified and addressed. Corporate risks are reported from ward to Board/QRC via Divisional Governance Boards using the online risk register managed by the Trust’s Governance department. Local divisional/ department/ward risks are also managed using the online risk management system. The Trust has built on its accreditation of NHLSA level 2 status attained in March 2014, and level 2 CNST for the maternity services in April 2014, by ensuring that the clinical divisions further strengthen their clinical and quality governance arrangements. This has been monitored at the Clinical Governance Committee (CGC) reporting to the QRC. The CGC 175 09 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 receives a bi-monthly report from each clinical division outlining key areas of risk, progress against national audit requirements, and review of key patient safety indicators, clinical effectiveness and patient experience data. Further impetus has been afforded to this reporting for the key core service areas following the results of the CQC inspection of October 2014. The QRC provides assurance to the Trust Board in matters relating to clinical quality and standards of care. The Medical Director and Director of Patient Experience & Nursing (DPEN) together provide leadership in clinical and quality governance, supported by the Clinical Director for Quality & Safety and the Deputy Director of Nursing & Integrated Governance. In 2014/15 the Trust commissioned KPMG to undertake a governance review, which took into account the requirements of the Monitor and CQC ‘well-led’ framework and sought to provide background to the Board’s future commissioning of a tri-annual review under Monitor requirements. This followed from last year’s KPMG Quality Governance review which reported favourably. The review encompassed three areas: • Assessing the effectiveness of the Board. • Assessing the Board Committee structure and the flow of information • Assessing the effectiveness of the Council of Governors. The review was undertaken in June and July 2014 and included observation of a number of meetings at the Trust (such as Board, Board Committee and Council of Governors meetings); interviews with Board members and Governors; surveys of Board members and Governors; and an extensive document review. The overall position was positive, with a number of areas identified to further strengthen the Trust’s governance. The review concluded that the Trust’s governance arrangements are ‘…well designed, operating effectively and provide good governance, effective control and sound 176 decision making processes for the Trust. The component parts of the governance arrangements work well together with mature understanding of respective roles and responsibilities, particularly within the Board of Directors and its subcommittees. Individuals within the governance structure are reflective and engaging in their approach to challenge and ensure they are positively fulfilling their governance responsibilities.’ However the subsequent findings of the CQC inspection in October (overall rating of requires improvement and 2 warning notices) raised issues around the assurance processes in place at the Trust and the Board’s oversight of aspects of standards. A learning review into the outcomes of the inspection is being undertaken, and the resulting actions to be taken to strengthen governance from ward to Board and will be a key priority for early 2015/16. CQC findings are discussed in more detail in section 4. The Board Assurance Framework (BAF) is a key proactive risk identification tool for the Trust. The Trust’s strategic objectives are reviewed annually, and mapped into the BAF. The BAF aims to provide the Board with assurance that significant threats to achieving the principal Trust objectives have been identified and are being appropriately controlled, and that there is timely and reliable assurance in place to evidence this. Actions within the BAF address how assurances will be provided; or, where assurances have identified inadequate controls, how controls will be improved. The BAF provides a structure for the evidence to support the Annual Governance Statement. Any unacceptable residual levels of risk remaining are further risk assessed and added to the corporate risk register to ensure the gaps in control are reduced or closed as soon as reasonably practicable. The BAF has cross references from the delivery of strategic objectives to the corporate risk register; to regulatory standards e.g. NHSLA, CQC in order to demonstrate where a strategic objective links with a regulatory standard; and to the monthly performance targets where trends in poor performance exist. Following the KPMG report the BAF has been strengthened with the addition of an overall risk rating for each The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 strategic objective; the assurances are branded as either external or internal; an arrow indicator to show if a control or assurance or risk level has either stayed the same, strengthened or weakened. The overall BAF risks and the remaining KPMG considerations were reviewed in the March 2015 Board seminar. The BAF did highlight gaps in compliance across the year for staffing, backlog maintenance, statutory and mandatory training, non-participation in all national audits, and medical devices; these were clearly not closed down sufficiently in-year. The AAC and QRC have the opportunity to review and shape the BAF at their quarterly meetings. The Trust Board reviews the BAF twice a year and there is an annual afore mentioned Board Seminar to refresh the BAF. There are structured processes in place for incident reporting, the investigation of Serious Incidents and following up outcomes from Board commissioned external reports. The Trust Board, through the Risk Management Strategy & Policy (including BAF) and the Incident Policy (including Serious Incident (SI)), promotes open and honest reporting of incidents, risks and hazards. The Trust has a positive culture of reporting incidents enhanced by accessible online reporting systems available across the Trust. The latest available National Reporting Learning System (NRLS) report (September 2014) has shown the Trust to be in the highest 25th percentile for incident reporting. The Trust has fully implemented the Duty of Candour (DoC) process from November 2014 when this became law. The Being Open Policy has been amended as has the Incident management including SI policy, in order for staff to be clear on the steps necessary to adhere to the statutory and contractual elements of the DoC for incidents of moderate harm or above. The Datix incident management system forms have been adapted to alert the Governance team when an incident has been classified as a DoC. This means that the necessary steps are followed and logged in order to be compliant with this statute. A clear flowchart has been devised and disseminated to relevant staff, along with a letter 09 template which will be used to communicate the outcome of any DoC investigations to patients/ carers. The process is monitored via the Governance Process Focus Group and the Clinical Governance Committee by exception. Clinical and non-clinical events that are assessed using the Trust Incident (including SI) policy to be a SI are forwarded to the Chief Executive or designated Executive to confirm the incident is an SI. Once declared, SIs are reported on the Department of Health Strategic Executive Information System (STEIS); to Monitor; and a bi-monthly update to the Trust Board on the progress of investigation/ action progress and lessons learnt. Lessons learnt are shared within clinical divisions at governance board meetings and clinical governance forums/ audit days and across Divisions via the CGC and other meetings, such as the Sisters/Charge Nurses’ meeting. Further information on the SIs, and the actions taken as a result of the learning from these, is included in the Quality Report. The Patient Safety and Quality Report, which aims to triangulate information on patient safety, patient experience and clinical effectiveness is presented quarterly at the QRC and the CGC. This includes learning from SIs, complaints, claims and references work that is being taken forward to reduce risk; it also includes the provision of a quality dashboard with red, amber green (RAG) rating against the best available national/local standard and includes exception reporting. Regular monthly reports for complaints and incidents (including SIs) are presented to each Divisional Clinical Governance Board. This supports the triangulation of quality data and more effective and critical decision-making. Risk management training and awareness is included in the mandatory ‘New Employees Week’ programme for all new employees. The Trust’s Health and Safety team deliver risk management training appropriate to all levels across the Trust including the Trust Board. The Nursing Education Skills Programmes are reviewed three monthly, and updated to ensure the latest evidence-based/ best practices are incorporated. This would include 177 09 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 learning from NPSA alerts and incidents that occur which impact on clinical practice; for example the EPIC3 National Evidence-Based Guidelines for Preventing Healthcare-Associated Infections in NHS Hospitals in England and the NICE clinical guideline on Intravenous fluid therapy in adults in hospital. This is now incorporated in training programmes, bespoke ward sessions, and all ward areas are informed about these changes. The Board is committed to a culture of continual learning and quality improvement. Where appropriate, Internal Audit and clinical audit are used to provide assurance that changes to practice have become embedded. One example from clinical audit was the undertaking of a re-admissions audit. The main action from this was to implement a rolling process of audit of re-admissions. This new audit process will make it ‘business-as-usual’ for an in-depth clinical investigation to occur every time a patient is readmitted within 30 days of a previous discharge. The daily review system uses technology to create readmission alerts. Investigations are completed in as real-time as possible and aim to capture both the medical and, critically, the patient’s perspective as to the causal factors leading to the readmission. All results are electronically stored in a central database to enable further trend analysis. There continues to be an increased focus following the publication of the Francis report on how we critically review information on quality and what type of data is received both at the Board and at QRC. Major reports from healthcare regulators are used to assess what lessons the Trust can learn from noteworthy incidents and events in other healthcare organisations in order to evaluate and improve our practice. An intrinsic part of the Trust’s clinical quality strategy; now in year two; is the implementation of recommendations from the Francis report, Berwick and Keogh reviews which highlight the importance of patient safety and quality improvement and the importance of each and every individual within the organisation taking responsibility for this agenda. The Trust continues to drive forward this strategy via an annual action plan which is reviewed at the QRC. Each division also develops an annual 178 quality action plan which is based on the overall plan as part of their divisional business plan. To support an improved safety culture and quality improvement the Trust has pledged its’ commitment to the national ‘Sign up to Safety’ campaign. The campaign’s mission is to strengthen patient safety in the NHS with the aim of delivering harm-free care for every patient, every time, everywhere. It champions openness and honesty and supports everyone to improve the safety of patients. Some of the key areas of focus as part of this campaign will be to: • Increase shared learning across the Trust when things go wrong by ensuring there is good divisional and department level feedback to staff • Seek greater assurance on the links between Board level quality objectives through to team objectives and outcomes • Deliver improvements in patient safety by building our local capability and knowledge through Patient Safety Collaboratives via our Academic Health Science Network. The Trust continues to review the nursing and midwifery workforce using acuity and dependency tools and other mechanisms, the focus is to improve nursing/midwifery numbers and care at the bedside. The Trust has been driving forward a robust recruitment and retention work programme to reduce the number of vacancies in our nursing workforce and to support the increased activity during this past year. The Trust will continue to monitor the quality of care through patient surveys, detailed and patient focussed nursing performance templates, via the Patient Safety Thermometer and via national and local clinical audit data. The Trust critically reviews mortality data as part of the mortality review process with shared learning – this forms an integral part of our ambition to ensure that we continue our work on reducing hospital mortality, particularly the variation between weekend and weekday mortality rates. During April 2015 the Trust moved to a new clinically led organisation with the appointment of 4 Divisional Directors. The Divisional Directors, (who are Medical Consultants) are accountable to the Chief Operating Officer and responsible for the safe The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 efficient management of the clinical divisions within the Trust. The Divisional Team is comprised of the Divisional Director, Assistant Director of Operation and an Assistant Director of Nursing, who work together to provide robust management structure to provide high quality efficient care. 4. The risk and control framework The system of internal control is based on an on-going risk management process that is embedded in the organisation and combines many elements. The aforementioned comprehensive Risk Management Strategy & Policy (including BAF) is available to all staff on the Trust’s intranet site. All staff are responsible for managing risks within the scope of their role and responsibilities as employees of the Trust. The purpose of this risk management policy is to ensure that the Trust manages risks in all areas using a systematic and consistent approach. The document describes the Trust’s overall risk management process and the Trust’s risk identification, evaluation and control system, which includes the risk matrix used to evaluate risks. Risks are identified reactively and proactively. All risks are assessed against one standard tool this ensures that a consistent approach is taken to the evaluation and monitoring of risk in terms of the assessment of likelihood and impact. Risks are monitored through a formal reporting process where the assessed level of risk and its strategic significance determines where it will be reviewed and monitored. The monitoring of risks and action plans have been undertaken by the Trust Board/Trust Board committees during 2014/15. These committees are supported by Executive chaired committees/groups and Divisional governance structures that channel information up to and down from the Board/Board committees via the online risk register. Risk appetite as well as risk tolerance is covered in the risk strategy. However, the risk strategy is due its’ 09 three yearly review this calendar year; and together with governance reflections on the current risk evaluation matrix and the CQC Inspection findings, the Trust has made a decision to review this strategy ahead of time. The CQC found that the Trust had tolerated risks on its risk register with apparent lack of movement for several years a Board Seminar in March 2015 discussed some elements of the Risk Management Strategy & Policy and amendments were made to risk appetite and risk tolerance strengthened. These changes are summarised: • Adoption of the NPSA risk evaluation matrix • Target risk levels, including the date by which this should be attained and frequency of risk review agreed. The Board and through its committees views risks and the progress of actions designed to mitigate risk, on an individual risk basis. The accepted risks are reviewed at least annually by QRC/Divisional Governance Boards to check that the controls for these accepted risks still stand. QRC recommends which corporate risks may be accepted based on the level of the required resource; assurance that all reasonable measures have been put in place to mitigate any risks; and that there is assurance that these are monitored regularly. Risk consequences are considered as part of cost improvement plans, business cases, capital expenditure projects and staffing and workforce priorities regarding vacancy authorisation. This ensures that the Trust is taking account of the key inter-linking priorities and dependencies of finance, operation and service quality risk in order to deliver the best quality service to patients. The Trust Board reviews all of the high corporate risks quarterly; the QRC reviews all the medium and high corporate risks quarterly and the Divisional Boards review all relevant risks at all levels quarterly. From January 2015 the Trust Management Executive (TME) have received and reviewed the high and medium corporate risk register monthly. Part of the review is to see what progress has been made to close down the gaps in control and whether the risk can be downgraded if sufficient measures have been put in place to control the risk. 179 09 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 Quality Governance The key quality governance and leadership structures that support the Trust in ensuring that the quality of care is being routinely monitored across all services and that poor performance or variation in quality is challenged are: • ‘Clinical Fridays’ allow the corporate nursing • Monthly reporting to the Board via the quality • • • 180 and performance report. Each quarter the QRC receives a more comprehensive Quality and Patient Safety Report which looks at e.g. mortality indicators – reviewing variance by day of the week and performance in relation to national and regional averages, nursing quality indicators by ward and outcomes of clinical audit with presentation of action plans by clinical leads. It also includes information on the key quality indicators that feature on the Trust’s quality dashboard and other information such as patient feedback from NHS Choices. Any external/peer reviews, and a summary of performance against KPIs in the Annual Quality Report “Look forward” section are also reported with escalation to the Board where required. A detailed quarterly overview of complaints in terms of themes and lessons learned and actions taken; claims and litigation data; incidents numbers, severity and themes by clinical division and medium and high risks and actions being taken to address is also received at QRC. Clinical divisions review their quality data in relation to patient safety, patient experience and clinical effectiveness on a monthly basis at their divisional governance boards; a divisional exception report is received by the CGC and any concerns on quality are escalated via this Committee to the QRC. SIs have a named executive lead and panel reports are presented to the Board with resulting actions reviewed bi-monthly until complete. Root cause analysis is used and forms the basis of the report together with the creation of action plans. There is a programme of regular inspections of clinical areas by the DPEN, Chief Executive and other Board members giving them the opportunity to talk to staff and patients about their experience. • • team and divisional senior nurses, alongside the DPEN, to work with clinical staff on wards and in departments to experience the environment and delivery of care, engaging with staff and patients and their carers. Any issues or concerns are escalated accordingly to the Executive Team and Trust Board, via the quality narrative within the Quality and Performance report and the Putting People First report. There is a robust framework to ensure that all service changes have a Quality Impact Assessment (QIA) which is then reviewed by the Medical Director. Any schemes where there are quality concerns are reviewed at a multiprofessional Clinical Assurance Panel (CAP), with the project leads presenting the scheme and the actions being taken to mitigate any associated risks to quality. Listening to Patients/Governors: it is important that there is a range of opportunities to support patients in providing feedback and raising their concerns. This is welcomed by the Trust as a learning organisation which is always striving for quality improvement. Patients can complete local patient experience surveys, provide feedback via the Trust website, via NHS Choices, in person directly to department managers and matrons or via the PALS/Complaints offices. There is opportunity for patients and members of the public to attend the Trust’s People in Partnership (PiP) meetings and there are also specialty-based focus and support groups where patient feedback can be obtained. The Board receives patient stories as part of understanding the patient experience; this ensures that the voice of the patient and their families/carers is heard first hand by Board members; stories are captured directly from patients via 1:1 interviews, complaints and PALS feedback. The following points are set out in our clinical quality strategy; the Trust recognises that in line with emerging best practice and national quality improvement initiatives there are several key strategic enablers that will support the Trust to drive the quality agenda these include The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 implementing improvements in relation to the London Health Programme Emergency and Maternity Care Standards; increasing and improving our understanding of patient reports of clinical outcomes; staff views/recommendations; and review of our nurse to patient ratios. In addition the Trust recognises the need to ensure that we have key elements, such as accurate data collection and analysis, more effective coordination, interpretation and presentation of quality information at all levels of the organisation, effective risk management and clinical audit, systematic processes for assessing the impact of service changes on quality, strong clinical leadership and greater patient involvement in improving services. Further information on the quality of the Trust’s services and the Board’s priorities for improving clinical quality is presented in the Quality Report. Care Quality Commission (CQC) Compliance The Trust is not currently fully compliant with the registration requirements of the Care Quality Commission. The Trust was inspected by the CQC in October 2014, and received the final rating in February 2015. They rated the Trust overall as ‘Requires Improvement’ (with inadequate for ‘safe’; requires improvement for ‘effective’, ‘responsive’ and ‘well-led’; and a good rating for ‘caring’). Two Warning Notices were received on Regulation 12: Cleanliness and Infection Control and Regulation 10: Assessing and Monitoring the Quality of Service Provision, and 5 Compliance Notices for Regulation 13: Medicine Management, Regulation 15: Safety and Suitability of Premises, Regulation 16: Safety, Availability and Suitability of Equipment, Regulation 20: Records and Regulation 22: Staffing. The Trust commenced an intensive improvement programme in December, building on the improvement work commenced after initial feedback by the CQC in October and appointed an experienced Interim Director of Compliance employed specifically to address compliance gaps, manage the programme and monitor progress for the Executive. The Executives are each accountable for delivery of at least one regulatory improvement plan with governance arrangements and assurance 09 that included twice weekly Trust-wide Sit-rep meetings, weekly Executive meetings and Steering Group and monthly updates to the Trust Board and Clinical Quality Group (CQG) arm of the Clinical Commissioning Group. To ensure the Trust embeds the important changes it is reviewing its current assurance processes: • The Governance team examine the Intelligent Monitoring report; and produces a tracker profile for review by the Executive Team and senior management. The results are challenged and investigated where required and dialogue with the CQC is raised as necessary. In July 2014 the Trust was rated in band 6 the lowest risk band. • Hitherto the process to provide assurance on compliance with CQC registration requirements has been that the QRC receives a CQC compliance report twice yearly and AAC annually. This report is produced by the Governance team and is an outcomebased review of all the regulated outcomes demonstrating where any concerns with potential non-compliance are arising. This process did highlight gaps during the year which were clearly insufficiently closed. In light of the CQC inspection: • The Trust Board is closely monitoring the progress against the key CQC actions and has commenced a root cause analysis review of the reasons which lead to Trust non-compliance. • The CQG are working with the Trust to identify gaps in their assurance processes and also monitor and comment on progress of the Trust’s improvement plan; • Major changes have been made to the Trust’s use of National guidance such as National Specifications of Cleanliness (NSC), NHS Protect Medicines Management tool and DH Guidance on Safeguarding Children. • Corporate risks rated moderate and above are reviewed monthly at TME • The Trust has commenced a revised programme of mock-CQC inspections which aim to ensure complete compliance against each regulation and not only those found to be non-complaint; 181 09 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 • The Trust’s Internal Audit programme will be realigned to provide assurance against the programme and the regulations with warning and compliance notices. The CQC have requested their first full progress report which was delivered on 4th March. The CQC revisited the Trust on 5th and 7th May 2015. Pending further information requests and the approval of the CQC Board, the inspectors will likely recommend the de-escalation of the Warning Notices against regulations 10 and 12; regulation 10 likely to be removed completely; regulation 12 likely to have some follow up compliance actions; review the 4 red ‘inadequate’ ratings in the safety domain against A&E, Medicine, Surgery and Services for Children to see whether these can be upgraded. The inspectors fed back that they observed many areas of excellent practice which they will detail in their report. Significant gaps in control Gaps in control have been identified by the CQC as stated. Following a visit on 26th February 2015 by Health and Safety Executive (HSE) Inspectors, the Trust has been issued with an improvement notice for failing to implement the Health and Safety (Sharps Instruments in Healthcare) Regulations 2013 in a timely manner. To meet the regulations fully the Trust must substitute all traditional unprotected medical sharps with a ‘safer sharp’ where it is practicable to do so by 29th May 2015. Action is underway to replace hypodermic needles and butterfly needles by end April 2015. A trial of safer scalpels to allow surgeons to identify appropriate safer scalpels is to commence in April, with introduction of the chosen devices by the beginning of May 2015. The organisation’s major risks Clinical risks in-year: • Suboptimal staffing issues in relation to paediatric A&E nursing and medical staff; suboptimal maternity staffing and escalation wards (as identified in a Compliance Notice 182 by the CQC in December). The presence of a Paediatric Consultant in A&E 2-10pm every day (except Sunday) means that there is not an ongoing paediatric medical staffing risk for 2015/16. Mitigations regarding overall nursing staff include: regular national and international recruitment drives; a biannual staffing establishment review; monthly tracking of nursing vacancies and report to the Director of Nursing at the monthly Nurse & Midwifery Assembly; Trust Board; QRC and Clinical Governance Committee are tracking the CQC action plan which includes safer staffing. • Failure to meet hospital acquired infection parameters; MRSA has breached the target of zero by one case; Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) the Trust exceeded the trajectory of 16 with a total of 18 cases. Mitigations included: Delivery of the Infection Prevention & Control (IP&C) strategy and annual action plan and implementing ‘Start Smart, Then Focus’ antimicrobial prescribing guidance. Each Trust attributed CDI case, through the Root Cause Analysis (RCA) process, was assessed with actions generated by this process being implemented in a timely way. There will be close monitoring of antimicrobial prescribing with critical review at divisional governance boards and the Infection Control Committee. Infection control rates are reviewed by the Infection Control Committee, QRC and the Board. • Through unsustainable demand, uncontrolled delays to the delivery timelines and an inability to deliver the required clinical workforce NW London Shaping a Healthier Future (SaHF) delivers precipitate, poorly planned change, which adversely impacts quality and safety. A programme implementation governance structure has been established to ensure that there is involvement from all major stakeholders and to monitor programme progress. • Through an inability to meet the clinical standards, deliver the requisite workforce, deliver behavioural change, sustain expected patient The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 experience and an unsustainable demand on the system, SaHF does not deliver the planned benefits to improve quality and safety of health and care across NW London. Clinical standards were approved in the Decision Making Business Case and all providers are now creating plans which support the delivery of these standards – this will remain under review by the Implementation Clinical Board. Finance risks in-year: • Financial – under delivery of Quality Innovation Productivity and Prevention (QIPP) unplanned demand for services and unplanned cost pressures relating to CQC compliance with a consequential risk to liquidity. This risk is mitigated by robust project planning supported by a rigorous monthly and quarterly performance management framework, monthly formal QIPP reviews and monthly Trust Board reporting. The Trust has a committed working capital facility equivalent to an additional 30 days of operating expenses and an agreed contract with Hillingdon Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG) that reduces the risk of cash flow problems. The risk of healthcare revenue falling and leaving the Trust with a deficit in-year was in part mitigated by an agreed contract based on a guaranteed minimum financial value, with an agreed marginal rate for over performance that was enhanced further in-year due to unprecedented unplanned demand. In addition, a £10m working capital loan was agreed and utilised in-year to reduce the Trust’s historically high payables levels. Due to the mitigations put in place by management during the year the Trust reduced to a deficit of £2.5m what otherwise would have been a far greater financial shortfall. • Fragile estate infrastructure and scale of long and short term investment required exceeds the Trust’s financial capacity and leads to a failure of the financial plan and interruption of/reduced quality/safety of service delivery as identified by the CQC. This comes under Regulation 15 of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2010: Safety and 09 Suitability of Premises. A strengthened emphasis on and capacity for assessing compliance against healthcare premises standards and then carrying out any required remedial works will provide more robust identification and management of risks arising from the condition of the estate. The condition of key building systems is assessed by a 5 yearly survey of the estate condition, risk assessed and rated against available capital and supported by a robust planning process and delivery management regime; the capital expenditure plan for the estate has been delivered for 2014/15 and is being planned for 2015/16. However, the available funds are very unlikely to be sufficient to address many of the shortcomings in the estate and reduce the risk of failure of key systems. Regular environment audits occurred e.g. Patient-led Assessment of the Care Environment (PLACE) and mini PLACE inspections to inform of any issues and improve the environment of care where required. This funding shortfall has been raised with both Monitor and the Department of Health. The main future risks facing the Trust are summarised: Future clinical risks: • Failure to comply with Regulation (CQC, HSE) e.g. the CQC warning notices on Cleaning & Infection Control, Assessing and Monitoring and compliance notices against Medicine Management, Safety and Suitability of Premises, Equipment, Records and Staffing. Failure in compliance with any of the regulatory failings puts patient and staff at risk of harm. Failing to comply with the Warning Notices in the defined timeframe specified by the CQC, could result in the Trust being placed into Special Measures. There is a Trust-wide improvement programme for each of the CQC regulations breached. Capital and revenue spend has been re-prioritsed to address gaps related to specific CQC findings and regulatory failings. Board evaluation work has commenced on ‘lessons learnt’ to provide sustainable change to safeguard against regulatory failure in the future. 183 09 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 • Through the transition of care to Hillingdon, proposed by SaHF there is a risk that the Trust is unable to maintain clinical quality as service is transferred, impacting adversely on patients and carers (particularly in relation to maternity and paediatrics. The risks include not having the available resource in place to safely manage the additional workload. This is to be mitigated by establishing clinical governance systems around changes to and transfers of services, agreeing key performance indicators and planning for staged and safe transfer; allowing for possible double running of services during transition; and ensuring quality metrics are tracked post-change so any undesirable trends can be identified and rectified early. There is continued close working with the Maternity and Paediatrics working groups and clinical implementation groups to develop transition plans. • Failure to come within MRSA or C difficile trajectory. The objective for 2015/16 has been set at eight cases of CDI. Actions to mitigate include: delivery of the IP&C strategy and annual HCAI action plan, implementing actions from RCA learning; and the ‘Start Smart, Then Focus’ antimicrobial prescribing guidance. Infection control rates are reviewed by the Infection Control Committee, QRC and the Board. • Failure to deliver safe patient care may lead to safeguarding issues; disparity over a seven day service and failure of other quality measures which may be as a result of inadequate staffing provision. These risks are mitigated by embedding early warning systems such as the National Early Warning (NEW) scoring system with more effective identification and earlier response to the deteriorating patient; ward heatmaps reviewed quarterly at QRC and monthly at divisional governance boards and nursing performance meetings. The newly appointed Safeguarding Children Lead nurse will strengthen safeguarding processes. At the clinically led steering group agreement is sought with Trust stakeholders regarding the seven day standard priorities these then align with the contract and CQUIN. 184 • Non-elective (emergency) demand continues to increase at a rate that cannot be sustained by the Trust. Non-elective activity increased last year and peaked during September when there was a 17% increase in the number of admissions. If activity continues to increase at the rate seen last year the Trust’s physical capacity would become exhausted. This would represent a risk to patient safety and considerable decrease in patient satisfaction. The Trust would be unable to maintain A&E or 18 week performance. The Trust is working closely with the CCG to manage demand and focus on a number of admission and attendance avoidance schemes. The Trust also has a number of mitigation plans for managing demand including robust internal escalation polices. All children are risk assessed before being discharged from the resuscitation department in A&E. The focus on greater use of ambulatory care and in-reach rapid response, coupled with length of stay reductions will give the Trust greater capacity to manage surges in demand. If demand continues to increase the Trust has physical capacity at the Mount Vernon site that could be commissioned given the appropriate lead time. • Due to unprecedented levels of emergency activity the Trust has insufficient staff available to meet demand. Last year the Trust experienced significant staff shortages and became overreliant on bank and agency staff. In addition to the financial impact, the use of agency staff can lead to less effective ward management. This is mitigated by the development of an extensive nurse recruitment programme. The programme targets local and overseas nurses and aims to over recruit band 5, 6 and 7 nursing staff. Agreements have been reached with a number of nursing agencies to provide fixed term contracts of agency staff. This gives the agency nurse a guaranteed minimum hours contract in return for agreeing to work for the Trust for extended periods of time. • Children with high acuity and complex medical needs requiring high dependency care are The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 currently being cared for on a general paediatric ward that is not commissioned or staffed for this level of care. Actions to mitigate this risk include: The Trust continues to work with the CCG on commissioning paediatric high dependency beds; it is also likely that the SaHF programme will see an increase in paediatric activity and creating of a HDU for children. Monitoring of this risk is via recording current levels of HDU activity, incident reporting relating to HDU care/ staffing incidents; reports to Clinical Governance & Risk Committee and Paediatric Clinical Governance Committee bi-monthly. Future financial risks: • Commissioning risk that Hillingdon CCG’s out of hospital strategy results in Trust deficit. This will be mitigated by continuing to agree contracts with Hillingdon CCG that promote robust collaborative working and financial risk sharing to redesign clinical pathways yet at the same time provide sufficient revenue to cover the Trust’s costs including guaranteed minimum financial values that can be enhanced and or fixed cost transitional support. • Commissioning risk if the cost of activity is not paid for in full then the Trust will have to manage the additional financial risk. The form of healthcare contract the Trust will agree with its lead commissioner will guarantee a minimum payment with an agreed rate of over performance. However, as was the case in the last financial year the minimum value can be enhanced by negotiation to cover justifiable excess costs of delivering service levels above the agreed contract. Monthly formal contract meetings with Hillingdon CCG as lead commissioner are in place so financial and service issues can be flagged and addressed quickly is necessary. • Recruitment to fill vacancy levels is insufficient to enable the Trust to significantly reduce its agency costs. This is being taken forward by management as a priority with a focused recruitment programme including overseas 09 initiatives and is subject to continual management review. • The level savings required in 2015/16 and its impact on the quality of care provided. To give the Trust the very best opportunity of delivering its savings requirement in full a Project Management Office (PMO) is in place to support managers and clinicians to achieve identified savings plans. They also play a key performance role and support management to identify additional savings schemes to mitigate underdelivery against the main plan. Throughout the year weekly/fortnightly risk assessment allows early sign of potential areas of non-delivery to ensure mitigating actions are put in place to prevent slippage or non-delivery. To manage the service risk as robustly as possible all savings schemes have a project initiation document that requires risk assessment. Any significant risks identified need a comprehensive Quality Impact Assessment (QIA) that is reviewed by the Clinical Assurance Panel (CAP) led by the Medical Director. The CAP reviews, approves or rejects any schemes, thereby assuring the organisation that change and transformation programmes do not pose a material risk to the delivery of safe, high quality care. The CAP also reviews quality KPIs related to projects to track any changes alongside key changes to service delivery. • The increasing cost of compliance to meet statutory and regulatory service and infrastructure standards particularly in light of the recent CQC report and the need for major investment in staff and the estate. This is being addressed by management with a phased approach to both revenue and capital investment over the next two financial years. The Medical Director, Nurse Director and Chief Operating Officer have together reviewed the required investment and prioritised first expenditure to rectify and sustain warning notice and must-do compliance issues. The financial consequences of this process have been built into the Trust’s 2015/16 annual financial planning. In respect of all the future financial risks highlighted above 185 09 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 reasonable downside sensitivity analysis has been undertaken and plans put in place that although will not completely mitigate the risks identified will however reduce the consequences of their combined potential impact on the Trust’s sustainability. • Given the extent of the financial risks facing the Trust in 2015/16 there is an increased likelihood the cash required for day to day operations and for investment could fall short of what is required and start to impede on service delivery. To manage this risk in addition to the £5.4m cash balance at the start of the year and £4m of assessed working capital headroom available management have agreed some elements of the 2015/16 contract with HCCG will be paid upfront for the year. In addition, services invoiced outside of the guaranteed minimum will be added to the routine payment cycle thereby increasing monthly cash flow. Future Estate Risk: • The estate has suffered from under-investment over an extended period and many building services have failed or are beyond their economic and design lives. There is a risk that the Trust is unable to access sufficient funding to sustain safe services in the long term. Key facilities such as theatres, Critical Care and many wards are of a design and condition that does not lend itself to safe healthcare without substantial backlog and ongoing investment. A waste incinerator that provides the majority of heat to the Hillingdon acute site has a remaining operational life of only 3-4 years. Investment in energy efficiency has been very low and a major replacement facility will be needed. Most of the engineering plant is of 1960s vintage, and some has fallen into disuse while others are increasingly prone to failure. The optimum longterm solution is likely to entail re-providing core facilities in a modern form, but this may require capital beyond the capacity of the Trust. • Public access to services and car parking capacity; planning approval has been granted to 186 temporarily increase the number of car parking spaces available. The Trust will remain focused on the tension between quality, safety, financial efficiency, and risk to ensure that patient care remains uncompromised. The Trust will do this by having regular Board and Executive reviews of progress and delivery of agreed plans and check that all schemes are quality impact assessed. Data Security For data security, the Trust has an established Information Security Management System (ISMS) similar to that defined within the International Standard (ISO) 27001. This entails the identification and classification of information assets, risk assessing those assets and then establishing control frameworks to keep those assets secure. The Trust has committed to establishing ISMS through its compliance with the Information Governance (IG) Toolkit. One key element of our compliance is having a current Information Risk Policy. The policy is supported by an Information Governance Strategy and accompanying procedures. These set out the arrangements for governing information risk processes, i.e. the framework of accountability and the roles and responsibilities of staff, management and committees. Together these contribute to the organisation meeting its legislative and regulatory requirements, as well as meeting requirements from the Health and Social Care Information Centre for organisations to manage the security of their information, defined within the IG Toolkit. Compliance evidence for Version 12 of the IG Toolkit has been uploaded to NHS Connecting for Health and all requirements are at a level 2 or 3. Internal Audit re-audited the IG toolkit in March 2015 and gave substantial assurance. The Trust has undertaken a programme of review of its information security risks, based on an Internal Audit. In 2014 audits were carried out on the Trust’s malware controls and the power and uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) to its datacentres. The Trust received substantial assurance rating for its Malware controls. However, there was limited assurance of the power and UPS, mainly because The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 of the information provided during a period of management change. A subsequent joint action plan drawn up by Estates and ICT departments, assured the AAC that there are adequate management arrangements over power and UPS and that the associated risks are being appropriately managed. On 18th August 2014 there was a power cut in the Hillingdon area and the supply to the Hillingdon Hospital site was lost for 48 minutes. All computer systems in the hospital datacentre were maintained by the UPS and there was no disruption to the ICT services. This incident provides further assurance that these back-up systems are adequate. Compliance with the NHS Foundation Trust condition 4 (FT Governance): Corporate Governance Statement The Assistant Director of Governance & Quality Standards has a system in place whereby compliance with the NHS Foundation Trust condition 4 (FT Governance) has been reviewed at least six monthly over the past financial year. The October 2014 AAC were presented with an assurance report that any risks identified by the Executive Team relating to the delivery of the Annual Monitor Corporate Governance Board Statements are being managed appropriately. Each element of the Corporate Governance Board Statements were presented alongside assurance of compliance which includes Internal and External Audits of Trust practice. The report was taken in context with the BAF and Corporate Risk Register. The principal risks to compliance have been captured within the risk section of this document. All statements were ‘confirmed’ in the October AAC with no risks to compliance identified. The layout of the governance statements was simplified following comments received at the October AAC and risks and mitigations revised. These were then reviewed by the Executive Team prior to their presentation at the April 2015 AAC; ahead of Trust Board review to ‘confirm’ or ‘not-confirm’ the Corporate Governance Board Statements. During the final preparation process some residual material risks to compliance were identified and some statements will be ‘not confirmed’ and relevant mitigating actions have been put in place as detailed in the CQC section above. 09 There have been some Internal Audit reports reviewed by AAC giving ‘limited assurance’ this year. In most cases actions have been taken to close down the gaps; however further diligence is required to drive them to timely completion. Outstanding issues reside with some internal audit actions and these are followed up by Internal Audit and reported accordingly to AAC. Public Stakeholders The Trust involves its key public stakeholders with managing the risks that affect them through the following mechanisms: • Engagement with the local Health Overview and Scrutiny Committee • Engagement with the Local Healthwatch • The Council of Governors are consulted on key issues and risks as part of the annual plan • Regular People in Partnership Forums which enables the Trust to listen to the views and opinions of the communities we serve, share information about what the Trust is doing, and planned future developments, and provides an opportunity for members to meet and communicate with staff, Governors and fellow members • Annual Members Meeting • Engagement with user and support groups e.g. Fighting Infection Together, Maternity Services Liaison Committee, People Improving Cancer Services, Patient Transport Group and the Patient-led Assessment of the Care Environment’ (PLACE). • Inviting public members and local stakeholders to identify priorities for our Quality Report. Control measures are in place to ensure that all the organisation’s obligations under equality, diversity and human rights legislation are complied with. Equality impact analysis/assessment is carried out as standard procedure for all Trust policies and new developments/service changes. An equality and diversity toolkit is available for staff on the Trust’s intranet to support them with completing an EIA. In addition the Trust has published its statutory equality & diversity reports: Workforce Equality Compliance Report and the Service Equality 187 09 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 Compliance Report providing assurance that the Trust is compliant with equality legislation. As an employer with staff entitled to membership of the NHS Pension Scheme, control measures are in place to ensure all employer obligations contained within the Scheme regulations are complied with. This includes ensuring that deductions from salary, employer’s contributions and payments into the Scheme are in accordance with the Scheme rules, and that member Pension Scheme records are accurately updated in accordance with the timescales detailed in the Regulations. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has undertaken risk assessments and Carbon Reduction Delivery Plans are in place in accordance with emergency preparedness and civil contingency requirements, as based on UKCIP 2009 weather projects, to ensure that this organisation’s obligations under the Climate Change Act and the Adaptation Reporting requirements are complied with. Adaptation reporting uses a risk assessment approach; coupled with regular detailed buildings condition survey, in conjunction with resilience planning, based on weather-based risks e.g. heat wave, extreme cold, drought, and flood. 5. Review of economy, efficiency and effectiveness of the use of resources The following key processes are in place to ensure that resources are used economically, efficiently and effectively: • Scheme of Delegation and Reservation of Powers approved by the Board sets out the decisions, authorities and duties delegated to officers of the Trust. • Standing Financial Instructions detail the financial responsibilities, policies and procedures adopted by the Trust. They are designed to ensure that an organisation’s financial transactions are carried out in accordance with the law and Government policy in order to achieve probity, accuracy, economy, efficiency and effectiveness. • Robust competitive processes are used for 188 • • • procuring non-staff expenditure items. Above £25k, procurement involves competitive tendering. All procurement tendering activities are published within nominated publications; in-line with Public Contracts Regulations 2015; and are advertised in line with Department of Health guidance. Saving schemes are assessed for their impact on quality with local clinical ownership and accountability. Use of National and London benchmarking for non-clinical support functions. The Trust Board has gained assurance from the AAC in respect of financial and budgetary management across the organisation. The AAC also receives quarterly reports regarding losses, special payments and compensations (with high value – over £50K approved by the Board), write-off of bad debts and contingent liabilities. The AAC has reviewed levels of charges for overseas visitors to ensure they take account of the risk of non-payment. The value of losses and special payments has reduced this year and remain immaterial at less than 0.2% of the Trust’s turnover. The Board has a Transformation Committee that meets quarterly to review the Trust’s transformation programme and major strategic service change business cases. This includes the use of information technology to lever change. Value for money discussions take place at a management group chaired by the Chief Operating Officer where the discussion is based on service line reporting reviewing how much a service costs to run versus the income it generates and how it is performing both clinically and operationally. This is particularly the approach used around services where competition is greatest and/or where a service is out to tender. Board Seminar sessions then look at specific services and decide whether or not to expand them. Further information with reference to the Trust’s financial future regarding the Going Concern The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 assessment, is included in the Strategic Report of this Annual Report. This draws specific attention to the recent financial performance, the challenging financial context facing the Trust and the programme the Board is investing in to support the delivery of the savings identified going forward. There are a range of internal and external audits that provide further assurance on quality of financial data, economy, efficiency and effectiveness, these include internal audit reports on creditors, financial reporting and budgetary control, healthcare contracting & payment by results, cash management, cost improvement programmes, and financial and activity data and clinical coding. These are all reported to AAC. Compliance with the Code of Governance The Board has reviewed itself against the NHS Foundation Code of Governance. The Board has made the disclosures required by the Code in the governance section of the Directors’ Report, including explanations for non-compliance with provisions of the Code. Attendance records and coverage of work for each Board committee is also included in this section of the annual report. 6. Information Governance The Trust has had no data security/information governance incidents categorised at level 2 on the Information Governance Incidents reporting Tool in 2014/15, therefore was not subject to any investigations by the Information Commissioners Office. Low scoring minor incidents are reported and monitored at the Information Governance Steering Group which meets a minimum of four times a year and is chaired by the Trust’s Senior Information Risk Owner. 7. Annual Quality Report The directors are required under the Health Act 2009 and the National Health Service (Quality Accounts) Regulations 2010 (as amended) to prepare Quality Accounts for each financial year. Monitor has issued guidance to NHS Foundation Trust Boards on the form and 09 content of annual Quality Reports which incorporate the above legal requirements in the NHS Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual 2014/15. The Trust’s commitment to quality improvement and quality governance is clearly outlined in its three year clinical quality strategy; this describes a system of quality performance management, and a clear risk management process. Having the right structures and processes in place allied to an appropriate culture with supporting values and behaviours has been strongly emphasised. In addition, the Trust has used existing systems for quality performance management to assess its current position in relation to regional and national performance. An annual quality action plan is developed to support delivery of the strategy; this in turn informs the business planning process and the priorities identified for inclusion in the annual quality report. Information on quality is supplied to the Board, its committees and the management team by the Information and the Clinical Governance teams who collect and maintain an oversight of quality information. Alongside key quality indicators as part of the quality dashboard, information is also included on clinical audit, clinical incidents, SIs and the learning from them, complaints and claims. This flow of information ensures that key risks to quality are identified. Quality Governance is led by the DPEN and the Medical Director. However, the findings of the CQC inspection conducted in October 2014 raised concern over the existing processes and systems that maintain patient safety and ensure the delivery of quality care – this includes the robustness and critical scrutiny of the corporate risk register by senior management and the tolerance of poor performance against local and national standards and targets. The Trust has recognised that it must demonstrate effective and robust policies and processes to ensure risks to patient safety are reduced alongside achieving positive outcomes for patients. 189 09 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 As part of its consultation on the annual quality report the Trust has spoken with clinical staff via Divisional governance board meetings, and senior clinical and management staff meetings. The Information Team has also undertaken a triangulation exercise examining data sources that they regularly analyse for potential underlying issues of quality related to performance or data, not otherwise identified. All of the above has assisted the Trust be clear on its targets. The Trust has reflected on the progress of its priorities for 2014/15 and has discussed this with its key stakeholders in order to agree new priorities for 2015/16. Determining SMART objectives is underway and this work is closely aligned with our clinical quality strategy objectives and our overall Trust Strategy. The Trust has a comprehensive clinical audit work plan covering both national and local audits. Regular updates on clinical audit are reported to the QRC. Following the CQC inspection in October 2014, actions are being taken to strengthen compliance with clinical audit processes. A new three year clinical audit strategy is in production, which will include giving dedicated time to clinical audit leads ensuring all relevant national audits are completed, and increase the number of action plans produced and implemented following audits. Nursing performance meetings continue to be conducted on a monthly basis with the Deputy Director of Nursing and each of the inpatient wards’ senior sisters/charge nurses and the relevant matrons. A nursing quality dashboard is reviewed within these meetings to allow ward to Board reporting. The dashboard is also presented to the QRC on a quarterly basis. A framework exists for the management and accountability of quality of performance data and data quality. This is supported by a comprehensive audit programme and the Data Quality Policy, which consist of a set of quality data groups that run across the organisation. These groups report to an Executive Director-led steering group which feeds 190 quarterly into the AAC. These quarterly data quality and performance quality reports cover the Monitor compliance data, reported to the Board, and other key data quality issues such as NHS number and duplicate records. This, together with the data audit results, and the use of Data Quality Badges which are described in each monthly performance report, provides assurance to the Board on data quality and data performance issues and strength of internal control. There will be a new integrated performance report in 2015/16 which will give better indications over quality metrics, early warning and trends to enable swifter interventions to keep performance on track. The quality of elective waiting time data in particular will continue to be reviewed monthly at the elective performance meeting and divisional data quality groups, ensuring all elective lists are managed and assessed on electronic systems. Two key data areas have been identified this year where further actions are being implemented: 1. NHS Number coverage on clinical systems – the programme to integrate information systems is continuing to address this with seven remaining systems identified for 2015/16. 2. Trust Board Indicators assurance – regular review and local auditing. The priorities for the Annual Quality Report are drawn together and shaped via a structured timeline which engages our key stakeholders, such as our FT membership, our Governors, our local Healthwatch and local organisations from the third sector. Clinical Divisions, the Clinical Governance Committee and the QRC are all also actively engaged in the process. This approach and the leadership involved ensure the Quality Report represents a balanced view. 8. Review of effectiveness As Accounting Officer, I have responsibility for reviewing the effectiveness of the system of internal control. My review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control is informed by the work of the Internal Auditors, clinical audit and the executive managers and clinical leads within the NHS Foundation Trust who have responsibility for the development and maintenance of the internal control The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 framework. I have drawn on the content of the quality report attached to this Annual report and other performance information available to me. My review is also informed by comments made by the External Auditors in their management letter and other reports. I have been advised on the implications of the result of my review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control by the Board, the Audit and Assurance Committee, Quality & Risk Committee, and a plan to address weaknesses and ensure continuous improvement of the system is in place. The process that has been used to maintain and review the effectiveness of the system of internal control centres on: • Development, review and challenge of the BAF which is compiled by Corporate Governance in conjunction with the relevant Executive Directors and their senior managers; the BAF is then scrutinised quarterly at both the QRC and AAC prior to being reviewed by the Board twice yearly. The BAF is reviewed and challenged as described in section 3 above. There is then an annual examination and refreshing of the principal risks. The BAF was strengthened following KPMG recommendations in January 2015. On reflection the BAF did detail some of the gaps in control that the CQC inspection highlighted; however insufficient regard was given by the organisation and lessons have been learnt from this gap in control as detailed in the CQC section above. Internal audit have reviewed the BAF and risk management arrangements and given reasonable assurance that the Trust has in place adequate and appropriate arrangements for gaining assurances about the effectiveness of the organisation’s system of internal control. • The work of Internal Audit to review the Trust’s key processes of financial and non-financial internal control. The work-programme is risk based, and findings reported to the AAC. The Head of Internal Audit Opinion has given 09 ‘reasonable assurance’ that there is a generally sound system of internal control designed to meet the organisation’s objectives, and that controls are generally being applied consistently. However, some weakness in the design and/ or inconsistent application of controls put the achievement of particular objectives at risk. • The governance review undertaken by KPMG in the summer of 2014, gave positive overall conclusions. This built on an earlier review by KPMG into the Trust’s position against the Monitor Quality Governance Framework in the preceding financial year, which also reported positively. • Following the Board governance review, a number of actions to improve the effectiveness of the Board and Committees were undertaken. These included revised cover sheets, with an improved executive summary, which has been rolled out across the Board and the Committees. • A framework exists for the management and accountability of quality of performance data and data quality as detailed in section 7 above. This, together with the data audit results and input to the AAC, provides assurance to the Board on data quality and data performance issues and strength of internal control. The cost improvement plan is always a challenge, however the CAP provides me with assurance that clinical quality should not be compromised. The MRSA/C. difficile and 4 hour A&E targets were tested alongside aspects of staffing; performance remained within all specified targets except for 4 hour A&E target in quarter 3 and 4, and C. difficile exceeded trajectory in quarter 4; the Trust managed to attain a Continuity of Services risk rating score of 3 throughout the year. On balance, I therefore conclude that the Board has conducted a review of the effectiveness of the Trust’s system on internal control and found them to be challenged and requiring improvement. However, I am satisfied that the measures that have been 191 09 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014-15 put in place following the CQC inspection findings addresses the issues raised with respect to regulatory compliance. Given the National and London position with A&E 4 hour target, if the current levels of high demand continue into 2015/16 this will remain a challenging target alongside the reduced ceiling for C.difficile, which has been set at 8 cases for 2015/16. Conclusion My review confirms that The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has the following significant control issues as identified in section 4: Regulatory compliance issues with the CQC: two Warning Notices for Regulation 12: Cleanliness and Infection Control and Regulation 10: Assessing and Monitoring The Quality of Service Provision and 5 Compliance Notices for Regulation 13: Medicine Management, Regulation 15: Safety and Suitability of Premises, Regulation 16: Safety, Availability and Suitability of Equipment, Regulation 20: Records and Regulation 22: Staffing. HSE improvement notice for: failing to implement the Health and Safety (Sharps Instruments in Healthcare) Regulations 2013 in a timely manner. The Trust Board will continue to proactively drive forward the agreed actions to attain compliance with the gaps identified against CQC and HSE regulations. The Board has also put in place a review process to learn from the issues raised by the CQC in 2014/15 and will put in place further measures to maintain compliance going forward. Shane DeGaris Chief Executive 28 May 2015 192 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 10 Annual Accounts 2014/15 193 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 ANNUAL ACCOUNTS 2014-15 Foreword to the accounts The accounts for the year ended 31- March 2015 have been prepared by the Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust in accordance with paragraphs 24 and 25 of Schedule 7 of the National Health Service Act 2006 in the form which the Independent Regulator of NHS Foundation Trusts (Monitor) has, with the approval of the Secretary of State, directed. In order to present a true and fair view, the accounts of an NHS Foundation Trust must comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union unless directed otherwise. These accounting standards are published by the International Accounting Standards Board. The Annual Reporting Manual is consistent with these standards which the Trust follows in preparing its accounts. Any departures from these standards are agreed with the external auditors and the Audit and Assurance Committee. Shane DeGaris Chief Executive 28 May 2015 194 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Operating Income from patient care operations NOTE 3 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 194,347 181,366 Other operating income 3 27,482 22,935 Total operating income from continuing operations 3 221,829 204,301 (225,839) (199,610) 3 (4,010) 4,691 Finance income 8 17 19 Finance expense – financial liabilities 9 (2,014) (1,819) Finance expense – unwinding of discount on provisions 25 (73) (63) PDC Dividends payable (3,897) (3,572) NET FINANCE COSTS (5,967) (5,435) 3,874 – (6,103) (744) Operating expenses of continuing activities OPERATING (DEFICIT)/SURPLUS FINANCE COSTS OTHER NON OPERATING INCOME Increase in fair value of investment property 10 DEFICIT FOR THE YEAR Other comprehensive income Impairments charged to Reserves 12 (567) – Revaluations credited to reserves 12 12,744 – 6,074 (744) TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(EXPENSE) FOR THE YEAR The notes on pages 199 to 242 form part of these accounts. 195 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION NOTE 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 Non-current assets Intangible Assets 11 2,980 2,141 Property, plant and equipment 12 136,708 124,637 Investment property 14 19,137 14,816 Trade and other receivables 18 967 1,435 159,792 143,029 Total non-current assets Current assets Inventories 17 2,778 2,943 Trade and other receivables 18 16,790 18,325 Cash and cash equivalents 19 5,483 5,733 25,051 27,001 184,843 170,030 Total current assets Total assets Current liabilities Trade and other payables 20 (22,427) (24,523) Borrowings 21 (3,239) (1,680) Provisions 25 (957) (168) (26,623) (26,371) (1,572) 630 158,220 143,659 Total Current Liabilities Net current (liabilities)/assets Total assets less current liabilities Non-current liabilities Borrowings 21 (31,804) (23,359) Provisions 25 (2,314) (2,272) 124,102 118,028 71,456 71,456 33,799 22,362 18,847 24,210 124,102 118,028 Total assets employed Financed by taxpayers’ equity: Public dividend capital Revaluation reserve Income and expenditure reserve Total taxpayers’ equity 12.2 The financial statements on pages 195 to 198 were approved by the Board and authorised for issue on and signed on its behalf by: Shane DeGaris Chief Executive 28 May 2015 196 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN TAXPAYERS’ EQUITY Taxpayers' Equity at 1 April 2014 Deficit for the year Transfers between reserves* Total Public Dividend Capital Revaluation Reserve £000 £000 £000 £000 118,028 71,456 22,362 24,210 (6,103) (740) Impairments (567) (567) Revaluations 12,744 12,744 124,102 Income and Expenditure Reserve (6,103) – Taxpayers' Equity at 31 March 2015 10 71,456 33,799 740 18,847 * Transfers between reserves is a depreciation adjustment required due to revaluations of land and buildings. Taxpayers' Equity at 1 April 2013 Deficit for the year Transfers between reserves Public Dividend Capital received Taxpayers' Equity at 31 March 2014 107,567 60,251 23,090 24,226 (744) – (744) – (728) 728 11,205 11,205 – – 118,028 71,456 22,362 24,210 197 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS NOTE For the Year Ended 31 March 2015 For the Year Ended 31 March 2014 £000 £000 (4,010) 4,691 Depreciation and amortisation 8,648 8,043 Impairments 6,933 1,038 Cash flows from operating activities Operating (Deficit)/Surplus Non-cash income and expense: 0 (33) (44) (47) 1,856 (3,489) 165 99 (2,524) 2,348 758 264 11,782 12,914 17 19 (999) (439) (13,573) (14,683) 0 50 (14,555) (15,053) 0 11,205 10,000 0 (390) (390) (1,368) (1,140) Capital element of LIFT (181) (236) Interest paid (329) (272) Interest Element on Finance Lease (286) (192) Interest Element on LIFT (1,399) (1,355) PDC dividend paid (3,523) (3,654) 2,524 3,966 (Decrease)/Increase in cash and cash equivalents (250) 1,827 Cash and Cash equivalents at start of year 5,733 3,906 5,483 5,733 (Gain) on disposal Receipt of Donated Assets Decrease/(Increase) in Trade and Other Receivables Decrease in Inventories (Decrease)/Increase in Trade and Other Payables Increase in Provisions Net cash generated from operations Cash flows from investing activities Interest received Purchase of intangible assets Purchase of Property, Plant and Equipment Exchequer Financed Sales of property plant and equipment Net cash used in investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Public dividend capital received Loans received from the Department of Health Loans repaid to the Department of Health Capital element of finance lease rental payments Net Cash Generated from financing activities Cash and Cash equivalents at end of year 198 19 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 1 Accounting Policies 1.1 Basis of Preparation Monitor, the Independent Regulator of NHS Foundation Trusts has directed that the financial statements of NHS Foundation Trusts shall meet the accounting requirements of the NHS Foundation Trusts Annual Reporting Manual (FT ARM), as agreed with HM Treasury. Consequently, the following financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the 2014-15 FT ARM. The accounting policies contained in that manual follow International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the HM Treasury’s Financial Reporting Manual (FReM) to the extent that they are meaningful and appropriate to NHS Foundation Trusts. The particular policies adopted by the Trust are described below. They have been applied consistently in dealing with items considered material in relation to the accounts. 1.2 Accounting judgments and key sources of estimation and uncertainty In the application of the Trust’s accounting policies management is required to make judgments, estimates, and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors considered of relevance. Actual results may differ from those estimates and underlying assumptions are continually reviewed. Revisions to estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised, if the revision affects only that period, or in the period of revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. The following are the areas that critical judgments have been made in the process of applying accounting policies at the end of the reporting period that have a risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities within the next financial year:- • Going Concern • Asset valuation and lives • Impairments of receivables • Provisions • Accruals 10 The critical judgements are addressed in the accounting policies that follow. 1.3 Going Concern After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Foundation Trust has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. There is a degree of uncertainty regarding outcomes which may affect incoming resources to the Trust. Readers of these accounts are advised to refer to the Annual Governance Statement of the Trust for more detail. The Trust has produced these accounts on a going concern basis. 1.4 Accounting convention These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention modified to account for the revaluation of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, inventories and certain financial assets and financial liabilities. 1.5 Current / non-current classification Assets and liabilities are classified as current if they are expected to be realised within twelve months from the Statement of Financial Position date, the primary purpose of the asset and liability is to be traded, or of loans and receivables where they have a maturity of less than twelve months from the Statement of Financial Position date. All other assets and liabilities are classified as non-current. 199 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 1.6 Consolidation The Trusts charitable funds would ordinarily under IAS 27 be considered as a subsidiary entity in that the Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust are corporate trustees and as such exert control over the uses of these funds. The Trust has decided not to consolidate the charitable funds due to the immaterial nature of the balances and instead the summary details are shown by way of a separate note. 1.7 Income Recognition Income in respect of services provided is recognised when, and to the extent that, performance occurs, and is measured at the fair value of the consideration receivable. The main source of revenue for the Trust is from NHS commissioners for healthcare services. Where income is received for a specific activity that is to be delivered in the following year, that income is deferred. Income from the sales of non-current assets is recognised only when all material conditions of sale have been met, and is measured as the sums due under the sale contract. 1.8 Partially Completed Spells The Partial Spells accrual relates to patients who remain undischarged at 31/03/2015. The Trust reflects income at the point of discharge in line with the matching concept. The Trust have accrued income on a per patient basis to 31/03/2015 based on average tariff rates for the speciality. Ordinarily this activity is coded once the patient has been discharged and generated a Health Resource Grouper code to which National Tariff rates are applied to calculate the income. Hence an average tariff is applied based on point of delivery and length of stay by speciality. 1.9 Expenditure on employee benefits Salaries, wages and employment-related payments are recognised in the period in which the service is received from employees. 200 1.10 Pensions and other retirement benefits Past and present employees are covered by the provisions of the NHS Pensions Scheme. Details of the benefits payable can be found on the NHS Pensions website at www.nhsbsa.nhs.uk/pensions. The scheme is an unfunded, defined benefit scheme that covers NHS employers, GP Practices and other bodies, allowed under the direction of the Secretary of State, in England and Wales. The scheme is not designed to be run in a way that would enable NHS bodies to identify its share of the underlying scheme assets and liabilities. Therefore, the scheme is accounted for as if it were a defined contribution scheme: the cost to the NHS body of participating in the scheme is taken as equal to the contributions payable to the scheme for the accounting period. For early retirements other than those due to ill health the additional pension liabilities are not funded by the scheme. The full amount of the liability for the additional costs is charged to the employer. 1.11 Other expenses Other operating expenses are recognised when, and to the extent that, the goods or services have been received. They are measured at the fair value of the consideration payable. Expenditure is recognised in operating expenses except where it results in the creation of a non current asset such as property, plant and equipment. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 1.12 Property, plant and equipment Recognition Property, plant and equipment is capitalised if: • • • • • • it is held for use in delivering services or for administrative purposes; it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to, or service potential will be supplied to, the Trust; the cost of the item can be measured reliably; and the item has cost of at least £5,000; or collectively, a number of items have a cost of at least £5,000 and individually have a cost of more than £250, where the assets are functionally interdependent, they had broadly simultaneous purchase dates, are anticipated to have simultaneous disposal dates and are under single managerial control; or items form part of the initial equipping and setting-up cost of a new building, ward or unit, irrespective of their individual or collective cost. Componentisation Where a large asset, for example a building, includes a number of components with significantly different asset lives e.g. plant and equipment, then these components are treated as separate assets and depreciated over their own useful economic lives. Valuation All property, plant and equipment are measured initially at cost, representing the cost directly attributable to acquiring or constructing the asset and bringing it to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. All assets are measured subsequently at fair value. Land and buildings used for the Trust’s services or for administrative purposes are stated in the Statement of Financial Position at their revalued amounts, being the fair value at the date of revaluation less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Revaluations are performed with sufficient regularity to ensure that carrying amounts are not materially different from those that would 10 be determined at the end of the reporting period. Fair values are determined as follows: • Land and non-specialised buildings – market • • value for existing use Investment Properties – market value and or net rental income stream Specialised buildings – depreciated replacement cost HM Treasury has adopted a standard approach to depreciated replacement cost valuations based on modern equivalent assets and, where it would meet the location requirements of the service being provided, an alternative site can be valued. Properties in the course of construction for service or administration purposes are carried at cost, less any impairment loss. Cost includes professional fees but not borrowing costs, which are recognised as expenses immediately, as allowed by IAS 23 for assets held at fair value. Assets depreciation commences when they are brought into use. A full revaluation exercise took place in the 2014/15 financial year. In line with Treasury guidance, where appropriate the revaluation was based on a Modern Equivalent Assets replacement basis. The valuation was carried out in accordance with the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) Appraisal and Valuation Manual insofar as these terms are consistent with the agreed requirements of the Department of Health and HM Treasury. The Surveyors were Gerald Eve.LLP on 31st January 2015. The Trust carries out a full revaluation exercise at least every five years unless the Trust considers there has been significant market movement In the intervening years. The Trust took advice from Gerald Eve LLP who advised that there have been significant market movements relating to the Trust’s land and buildings for the 2014/15 financial year. New fixtures and equipment are carried at depreciated historic cost as this is not considered to be materially different from fair value. 201 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Subsequent expenditure Subsequent expenditure relating to an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised as an increase in the carrying amount of the asset when it is probable that additional future economic benefits or service potential deriving from the cost incurred to replace a component of such item will flow to the enterprise and the cost of the item can be determined reliably. Where a component of an asset is replaced, the cost of the replacement is capitalised if it meets the criteria for recognition above. The carrying amount of the part replaced is de-recognised. Other expenditure that does not generate additional future economic benefits or service potential, such as repairs and maintenance, is charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the period in which it is incurred. Depreciation, amortisation and impairment Freehold land, properties under construction, and assets held for sale are not depreciated. 202 reserve of an amount equal to the lower of (i) the impairment charged to operating expenses; and (ii) the balance in the revaluation reserve attributable to that asset before the impairment. Other impairments are treated as revaluation losses. Reversals of other impairments are treated as revaluation gains. An impairment arising from a loss of economic benefit or service potential is reversed when, and to the extent that, the circumstances that gave rise to the loss is reversed. Reversals are recognised in operating income to the extent that the asset is restored to the carrying amount it would have had if the impairment had never been recognised. Any remaining reversal is recognised in the revaluation reserve. Where, at the time of the original impairment, a transfer was made from the revaluation reserve to the income and expenditure reserve, an amount is transferred back to the revaluation reserve when the impairment reversal is recognised. Otherwise, depreciation and amortisation are charged to write off the costs or valuation of property, plant and equipment and intangible noncurrent assets, less any residual value, over their estimated useful lives, in a manner that reflects the consumption of economic benefits or service potential of the assets. The estimated useful life of an asset is the period over which the Trust expects to obtain economic benefits or service potential from the asset. This is specific to the Trust and may be shorter than the physical life of the asset itself. Estimated useful lives and residual values are reviewed each year end, with the effect of any changes recognised on a prospective basis. Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over the lease period. Revaluation Gains, Losses and De-Recognition “Revaluation gains are recognised in the revaluation reserve, except where, and to the extent that, they reverse a revaluation decrease that has previously been recognised in operating expenses, in which case they are recognised in operating income. In accordance with the Foundation Trust Annual Reporting Manual (FT ARM), impairments that are due to a loss of economic benefits or service potential in the asset are charged to operating expenses. A compensating transfer is made from the revaluation reserve to the income and expenditure De-Recognition Assets intended for disposal are reclassified as ‘Held for Sale’ once all of the following criteria are met: 1) the asset is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms which are usual and customary for such sales; 2) the sale must be highly Revaluation losses are charged to the revaluation reserve to the extent that there is an available balance for the asset concerned, and thereafter are charged to operating expenses. Gains and losses recognised in the revaluation reserve are reported in the Statement of Comprehensive Income as an item of ‘other comprehensive income’.” The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 probable i.e. management are committed to a plan to sell the asset; or an active programme has begun to find a buyer and complete the sale; 3) the asset is being actively marketed at a reasonable price; 4) the sale is expected to be completed within 12 months of the date of classification as ‘Held for Sale’; and the actions needed to complete the plan indicate it is unlikely that the plan will be dropped or significant changes made to it. Following reclassification, the assets are measured at the lower of their existing carrying amount and their ‘fair value less costs to sell’. Depreciation ceases to be charged. Assets are de-recognised when all material sale contract conditions have been met. Property, plant and equipment which is to be scrapped or demolished does not qualify for recognition as ‘Held for Sale’ and instead is retained as an operational asset and the asset’s economic life is adjusted. The asset is de-recognised when scrapping or demolition occurs. 1.13 Investment Property Investment property is property held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both. A key factor in determining classification would be whether property was saleable separately. In considering whether land meets this criteria the Trust would consider whether property had direct public access. Investment property is accounted for underInternational Accounting Standard 40. A gain or loss arising from a change in the fair value of investment property is recognised in profit or loss for the period in which it arises. 1.14 Donated assets 10 Donated property, plant and equipment assets are capitalised at their fair value on receipt. The donation is credited to income at the same time, unless the donor has imposed a condition that the future economic benefits embodied in the donation are to be consumed in a manner specified by the donor, in which case, the donation is deferred within liabilities and is carried forward to future financial years to the extent that the condition has not yet been met. The donated assets are subsequently accounted for in the same manner as other items of property, plant and equipment. 1.15 Intangible Assets Recognition Intangible assets are non-monetary assets without physical substance which are capable of being sold separately from the rest of the Trusts business or which arise from contractual or other legal rights. They are recognised only where it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to, or service potential be provided to, the Foundation Trust and where the cost of the asset can be measured reliably: • The project is technically feasible to the point of • • • • completion and will result in an intangible asset for sale or use; The Foundation Trust (FT) intends to complete the asset and sell or use it; The FT has the ability to sell or use the asset; How the asset will generate probable future economic benefits e.g. the presence of a market for its output or where it is to be used for internal use, the usefulness of the asset; Adequate financial, technical, and other resources are available to the FT to complete the development and sell or use the asset during development. Internally generated intangible assets Internally generated goodwill, brands, mastheads, 203 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 publishing titles, customer lists, and similar items are not capitalised as intangible assets, neither is expenditure on research. Impairments Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Any impairment loss is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income to reduce the carrying amount to the recoverable amount. Software Software which is integral to the operation of hardware e.g. an operating system, is capitalised as part of the relevant item of property, plant and equipment. Software which is not integral to the operation of hardware e.g. application software is capitalised as an intangible asset. Measurement Intangible assets are recognised initially at cost, comprising of all directly attributable costs needed to create, produce and prepare the asset to the point that it is capable of operating in the manner intended by management. Subsequently intangible assets are measured at fair value. Revaluation gains and losses and impairments are treated in the same manner as for property, plant and equipment. Intangible assets held for sale are measured at the lower of their carrying amount or ‘fair value less costs to sell. Amortisation Intangible assets are amortised over their expected useful economic lives in a manner consistent with the consumption of economic or service delivery benefits: • Development expenditure up to 5 years • Software up to 5 years 204 1.16 Leases The Trust as lessee Finance leases Where substantially all risks and rewards of ownership of a leased asset are borne by the NHS Foundation Trust, the asset is recorded as property, plant and equipment and a corresponding liability is recorded. The value at which both are recognised is the lower of the fair value of the asset or the present value of the minimum lease payments, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. The implicit interest rate is that which produces a constant periodic rate of interest on the outstanding liability. The asset and liability are recognised at the commencement of the lease. Thereafter, the asset is accounted for as an item of property plant and equipment. The annual rental is split between the repayment of the liability and a finance cost so as to achieve a constant rate of finance over the life of the lease. The annual finance cost is charged to finance costs in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. The lease liability, is de-recognised when the liability is discharged, cancelled or expires. Operating leases Other leases are regarded as operating leases and the rentals are charged to operating expenses on a straightline basis over the term of the lease. Operating lease incentives received are added to the lease rentals and charged to operating expenses over the life of the lease. Leases of land and buildings Where a lease is for land and buildings, the land component is separated from the building component and the classification for each is assessed separately. The Trust as Lessor Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 1.17 Local Improvement Finance Trust (LIFT) transactions HM Treasury has determined that government bodies shall account for infrastructure LIFT schemes where the government body controls the use of the infrastructure and the residual interest in the infrastructure at the end of the arrangement as service concession arrangements, following the principles of the requirements of IFRIC 12. The Trust therefore recognises the LIFT asset as an item of property, plant and equipment together with a liability to pay for it. The services received under the contract are recorded as operating expenses. The annual lease plus payment is separated into the following component parts, using appropriate estimation techniques where necessary: a. Payment for the fair value of services received; b. Payment for the LIFT asset, including finance costs; The Trust is currently party to a 25-year LIFT lease plus contract. Services received The fair value of services received in the year is recorded under the relevant expenditure headings within ‘operating expenses’. LIFT Asset LIFT assets are recognised as property, plant and equipment, when they come into use. The assets are measured initially at fair value in accordance with the principles of IAS 17. Subsequently, the assets are measured at fair value, which is kept up to date in accordance with the Trust’s approach for each relevant class of asset in accordance with the principles of IAS 16. 10 An annual finance cost is calculated by applying the implicit interest rate in the lease to the opening lease liability for the period, and is charged to ‘Finance Costs’ within the Statement of Comprehensive Income. The element of the lease plus payment that is allocated as a finance lease rental is applied to meet the annual finance cost and to repay the lease liability over the contract term. An element of the lease plus payment increase due to cumulative indexation is allocated to the finance lease. In accordance with IAS 17, this amount is not included in the minimum lease payments, but is instead treated as contingent rent and is expensed as incurred. In substance, this amount is a finance cost in respect of the liability and the expense is presented as a contingent finance cost in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 1.18 Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realisable value. Cost is calculated on a FIFO basis (First In First Out). 1.19 Cash and cash equivalents Cash is cash in hand and deposits with any financial institution repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash equivalents are investments that mature in 3 months or less from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash with insignificant risk of change in value. In the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents are shown net of bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and that form an integral part of the Trust’s cash management. LIFT liability A LIFT liability is recognised at the same time as the LIFT assets are recognised. It is measured initially at the same amount as the fair value of the LIFT assets and is subsequently measured as a finance lease liability in accordance with IAS 17. 205 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 1.20 Provisions 1.22 Non-clinical risk pooling The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties. The Trust participates in the Property Expenses Scheme and the Liabilities to Third Parties Scheme. Both are risk pooling schemes under which the Trust pays an annual contribution to the NHS Litigation Authority and, in return, receives assistance with the costs of claims arising. The annual membership contributions, and any excess payable in respect of particular claims are charged to operating expenses as and when they become due. Injury Benefits and Early Retirement:- Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows using HM Treasury’s discount rates. 1.23 Contingencies From 2012/13 The Treasury publishes three discount rates that are to be employed. These are short term less than 5 years. Medium term 5 to 10 years and long term over 10 years. Where cash flows are expected to fall into more than one on these time frames, then multiple discount rates will need to be used when calculating the carrying value of the provision. The Trust will continue using its long term rate of 3% as there is no material effect in changing the rate used. The period over which future cash flows will be paid is estimated using the England life expense tables as published by the Office of National Statistics. 1.21 Clinical negligence costs The NHS Litigation Authority (NHSLA) operates a risk pooling scheme under which the Trust pays an annual contribution to the NHSLA which in return settles all clinical negligence claims. The contribution is charged to expenditure. Although the NHSLA is administratively responsible for all clinical negligence cases the legal liability remains with the Trust. 206 A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or nonoccurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Trust, or a present obligation that is not recognised because it is not probable that a payment will be required to settle the obligation or the amount of the obligation cannot be measured sufficiently reliably. A contingent liability is not recognised but is disclosed unless the possibility of a payment is remote. A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the Trust. A contingent asset is not recognised but is disclosed where an inflow of economic benefits is probable. Where the time value of money is material, contingencies are disclosed at their present value. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 1.24 Public Dividend Capital (PDC) and PDC dividend Public dividend capital (PDC) is a type of public sector equity finance based on the excess of assets over liabilities at the time of establishment of the predecessor NHS Trust. HM Treasury has determined that PDC is not a financial instrument within the meaning of IAS 32. A charge, reflecting the cost of capital utilised by the NHS Foundation Trust, is payable as public dividend capital dividend. The charge is calculated at the rate set by HM Treasury (currently 3.5%) on the average relevant net assets of the NHS Foundation Trust during the financial year. Average relevant net assets is defined as the average of the opening and closing reserves less the average of the opening and closing net book value of donated assets, less the average cleared/available balance of the Government Banking Service balances over the year. The dividend thus calculated is not revised should any adjustment to net assets occur as a result of the audit of the annual accounts. 1.25 Value Added Tax Most of the activities of the Trust are outside the scope of VAT and, in general, output tax does not apply and input tax on purchases is not recoverable. Irrecoverable VAT is charged to the relevant expenditure category or included in the capitalised purchase cost of fixed assets. Where output tax is charged or input VAT is recoverable, the amounts are stated net of VAT. 1.26 Corporation Tax 10 The Trust is a Health Service body within the meaning of s519A ICTA 1988 and accordingly in relation to specified activities of a Foundation Trust (s519A (3) to (8) ICTA 1988). None of the Trust’s activities in the period are subject to a corporation tax liability. 1.27 Third party assets Assets belonging to third parties (such as money held on behalf of patients) are not recognised in the accounts since the Trust has no beneficial interest in them. 1.28 Losses and Special Payments Losses and special payments are items that Parliament would not have contemplated when it agreed funds for the health service or passed legislation. By their nature they are items that ideally should not arise. They are therefore subject to special control procedures compared with the generality of payments. They are divided into different categories, which govern the way that individual cases are handled. Losses and special payments are charged to the relevant functional headings in expenditure on an accruals basis. The Trust makes both taxable and exempt supplies and incurs input tax that relates to both kinds of supply. The Trust is therefore classified as ‘partly exempt’. Partly exempt businesses must undertake calculations which work out how much input tax they may recover. The percentage relating to partially exempt supplies is currently 1.25% which reduces the Trust’s VAT recovery. This percentage is reviewed annually. 207 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 1.29 Financial instruments and financial liabilities Recognition Financial assets and financial liabilities which arise from contracts to the purchase or sale of non-financial items (such as goods or services), which are entered into in accordance with the Foundation Trust’s normal purchase, sale or usage requirements, are recognised when, and to the extent which, performance occurs i.e. when receipt or delivery of the goods or services is made. Interest on loans and receivables is calculated using the effective interest method and credited to the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Financial assets or financial liabilities in respect of assets required or disposed of through finance leases are recognised and measured in accordance with the accounting policy for leases described below. De-Recognition All financial assets are de-recognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the assets have expired or the Trust has transferred substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership. 1.31 Other financial liabilities Financial liabilities are de-recognised when the obligation is discharged, cancelled or expires. They are included in current liabilities except for amounts payable more than 12 months after the reporting period, which reclassified as long-term liabilities. Classification and Measurement Financial assets are categorised as loans and receivables or available for sale as financial assets. Financial liabilities are classified as other financial liabilities. 1.30 Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments which are not quoted in an active market. They are included in current assets if receivable in the current reporting period, or in non current assets if outside the current reporting period. The Trust’s loans and receivables comprise cash and cash equivalents, NHS debtors, accrued income and other debtors. 208 Loans and receivables are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs, and are measured subsequently at amortised cost, using the effective interest method. The effective interest rate is the rate that discounts exactly estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset or, when appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. All other financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred, and measured subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The effective interest rate is the rate that discounts exactly estimated future cash payments through the expected life of the financial liability or, when appropriate, a shorter period, to the net carrying amount of the financial liability. Interest on financial liabilities carried at amortised cost is calculated using the effective interest method and charged to finance costs. Interest on financial liabilities taken out to finance property, plant and equipment or intangible assets is not capitalised as part of the cost of those assets. The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 10 1.32 Impairment of financial assets 1.35 Financial risk management At the end of the reporting period, the Trust assesses whether any financial assets, other than those held at ‘fair value through profit and loss’ are impaired. Financial assets are impaired and impairment losses recognised if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events which occurred after the initial recognition of the asset and which has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the asset. International Financial reporting standard IFRS 7 requires disclosure of the role that financial instruments have had during the period in creating or changing the risks a body faces in undertaking its activities. Because of the continuing service provider relationship that the NHS Foundation Trust has with Clinical Commissioning Groups and the way those Clinical Commissioning Groups are financed, the NHS Foundation Trust is not exposed to the degree of financial risk faced by business entities. Also financial instruments play a much more limited role in creating or changing risk than would be typical of listed companies, to which the financial reporting standards mainly apply. The NHS Foundation Trust has limited powers to borrow or invest surplus funds and financial assets and liabilities are generated by day-to-day operational activities rather than being held to change the risks facing the NHS Foundation Trust in undertaking its activities. The Trust’s treasury management operations are carried out by the finance department, within parameters defined formally within the Trust’s standing financial instructions and policies agreed by the board of directors. Trust treasury activity is subject to review by the Trust’s internal auditors. Currency risk The Trust is principally a domestic organisation with the great majority of transactions, assets and liabilities being in the UK and sterling based. The Trust has no overseas operations. The Trust therefore has low exposure to currency rate fluctuations. For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the revised future cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The loss is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income and the carrying amount of the asset is reduced directly or through the use of a bad debt provision. 1.33 Foreign currencies The Trust’s functional currency and presentational currency is sterling. Transactions denominated in a foreign currency are translated into sterling at the exchange rate ruling on the dates of the transactions. Resulting exchange gains and losses are recognised in the Trust’s surplus/deficit in the period in which they arise. 1.34 Government Grants Government grants are grants from Government bodies other than income from Clinical Commissioning Groups or NHS trusts for the provision of services. Where a grant is used to fund revenue or capital expenditure it is taken to the Statement of Comprehensive Income to match that expenditure. The exception to this is where specific grant conditions apply regarding the recognition of income. Interest rate risk To date, the Trust has only borrowed from UK Government for capital expenditure. The borrowings were for 1–25 years, in line with the life of the associated assets, and interest charged at the National Loans Fund rate, fixed for the life of the loan. The Trust therefore has low exposure to interest rate fluctuations. 209 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Credit risk Because the majority of the Trust’s income comes from contracts with other public sector bodies, the Trust has low exposure to credit risk. The maximum exposures as at 31 March 2015 are in receivables from customers, as disclosed in the trade and other receivables note. Liquidity risk The majority of the Trust’s operating costs are incurred under contracts with Clinical Commissioning Groups, which are financed from resources voted annually by Parliament. The Trust is not, therefore, exposed to significant liquidity risks. 1.36 Events after the reporting period There are no post balance sheet events to report. 1.37 Research and Development Research and development expenditure is charged against income in the year in which it is incurred, except insofar as development expenditure relates to a clearly defined project and the benefits of it 210 can reasonably be regarded as assured. Expenditure so deferred is limited to the value of future benefits expected and is amortised through the Operating Cost Statement on a systematic basis over the period expected to benefit from the project. It should be revalued on the basis of current cost. The amortisation is calculated on the same basis as depreciation, on a quarterly basis. 1.38 Significant Accounting Assumptions The Trust has not made any significant accounting assumptions. 1.39 Accounting standards and amendments issued but not yet adopted in the ARM The following new and revised standards and interpretations were in issue but not yet adopted in the ARM. None of these new and revised standards and interpretations have been adopted early by the Trust. The Trust do not expect that the adoption of the standards listed in the table below will have a material impact on the financial statements of the Trust in future periods. Change published Published by IASB Financial year for which the change first applies IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement May-11 Adoption delayed by HM Treasury. To be adopted from 2015/16. IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with cust May-14 Not yet EU adopted. Expected to be effective from 2017/18. IFRS 9 Financial Instruments Jul-14 Not yet EU adopted. Expected to be effective from 2018/19. IAS 36 (amendment) – recoverable amount disclosures May-13 To be adopted from 2015/16 (aligned to IFRS 13 adoption) Annual Improvements 2012 Dec-13 Effective from 2015/16 but not yet EU adopted Annual Improvements 2013 Dec-13 Effective from 2015/16 but not yet EU adopted IAS 19 (amendment) – employer contributions to defined benefit pension schemes Nov-13 Effective from 2015/16 but not yet EU adopted IFRIC 21 Levies May-13 EU adopted in June 2014 but not yet adopted by HM Treasury. 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 2 Segmental Analysis Corporate Unallocated Division Income Total Surgical Division Medical Division Women & Children’s Division Cancer & Clinical Support Services 31 March 2015 31 March 2015 31 March 2015 31 March 2015 31 March 2015 31 March 2015 31 March 2015 (£’000) (£’000) (£’000) (£’000) (£’000) (£’000) (£’000) 65,587 73,437 37,691 13,592 – 190,307 Non NHS Clinical Income 1,116 707 305 1,907 5 4,040 Other Income 2,405 2,249 1,277 2,264 11,703 19,898 69,108 76,393 39,273 17,763 11,708 Pay (33,023) (39,945) (19,058) (26,653) (25,072) (143,751) Non Pay (13,809) (13,736) (2,685) (12,108) (20,644) (62,982) (2,334) (2,316) (850) 5,479 21 0 NHS Clinical Income Unallocated Income Total Operating Revenue Internal Recharges Unallocated Expenses 7,584 7,584 7,584 221,829 – – – – – (3,525) (3,525) Total Operating Expenditure before Depreciation, Impairments and Interest (49,166) (55,997) (22,593) (33,282) (45,695) (3,525) (210,258) Earnings before Interest, Taxation, Depreciation and Amortisation 19,942 20,396 16,680 (15,519) (33,987) 4,059 11,571 Allocated Depreciation & Amortisation (419) (226) (28) (354) (565) Unallocated Depreciation & Amortisation – – – – – (7,056) (7,056) Unallocated Impairments – – – – – (6,933) (6,933) Operating Surplus/(Deficit) 19,523 20,170 16,652 (15,873) (34,552) (9,930) (4,010) (1,592) 211 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 2 Segmental Analysis (continued) Corporate Unallocated Division Income Total Surgical Division Medical Division Women & Children’s Division Cancer & Clinical Support Services 31 March 2014 31 March 2014 31 March 2014 31 March 2014 31 March 2014 31 March 2014 31 March 2014 (£’000) (£’000) (£’000) (£’000) (£’000) (£’000) (£’000) 60,876 66,739 32,841 16,809 - 177,265 450 352 89 1,669 1,385 3,945 2,356 2,163 1,166 2,405 9,246 - - - - - 5,755 5,755 63,682 69,254 34,096 20,883 10,631 5,755 204,301 Pay (29,751) (32,929) (18,385) (24,842) (23,513) (129,420) Non Pay (13,631) (11,045) (2,320) (10,690) (21,279) (58,965) (2,261) (1,994) (815) 5,088 (18) - - - - - - (2,144) (2,144) Total Operating Expenditure before Depreciation, Impairments and Interest (45,643) (45,968) (21,520) (30,444) (44,810) (2,144) (190,529) Earnings before Interest, Taxation, Depreciation and Amortisation 18,039 23,286 12,576 (9,561) (34,179) 3,611 13,772 Allocated Depreciation & Amortisation (460) (198) (16) (325) (441) Unallocated Impairments - - - - - (6,603) (6,603) Unallocated Impairments - - - - - (1,038) (1,038) 17,579 23,088 12,560 (9,886) (34,620) (4,030) 4,691 NHS Clinical Income Non NHS Clinical Income Other Income Unallocated Income Total Operating Revenue Internal Recharges Unallocated Expenses Operating Surplus/(Deficit) 17,336 (1,440) The only activity of the NHS Foundation Trust is Healthcare and its primary customer is NHS Hillingdon CCG. However, segmental information has been included on the basis the following information is reported regularly to the Chief Executive for the purpose of allocating resources to that segment and assessing its performance. Transactions between divisions would reflect the re-allocation of shared costs. All services relating to transactions shown below were provided to external customers of the Trust. Segmental net assets are not recorded as part of the internal reporting process and as such are not disclosed. The reportable segments are different operational divisions within the Trust, which provide different groups of service. They are managed separately as they involve different medical disciplines and patient groups. Segments have not been aggregated. The major external customer is NHS Hillingdon CCG which accounted for revenue of £136,701k and features in all segments. No other customer accounted for more than 7.25% of revenue. 212 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 3.1 Operating income (by nature) 10 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 Elective income 32,053 30,490 Non elective income 60,620 53,129 Outpatient income 50,984 50,077 Income From Activities Acute Trusts NHS Clinical Income 7,844 10,103 38,806 33,466 224 224 3,816 3,877 Total income from activities 194,347 181,366 Total other operating income 27,482 22,935 221,829 204,301 A & E income* Other NHS clinical income All Trusts Private patient income Other clinical income Total Operating Income * on the 1st October 2013 an expanded Urgent Care Centre (UCC) opened on the Hillingdon site operated by a 3rd party. The reduction in A&E income in this financial year reflects the full year impact of the expanded UCC opened in 2013/14. Note 3.2 Operating lease income 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 Rents recognised as income in the year 1,611 1,411 Contingent rents recognised as income in the year 1,812 436 TOTAL 3,423 1,847 - not later than one year; 1,321 1,321 - later than one year and not later than five years; 5,283 5,283 - later than five years. 92,451 93,772 sub total 99,055 100,376 - not later than one year; 214 199 - later than one year and not later than five years; 658 699 - later than five years. 148 246 1,020 1,144 100,075 101,520 Operating Lease Income Future minimum lease payments due on leases of Land expiring on leases of Buildings expiring sub total TOTAL Leasing arrangements are all with bodies external to the UK Government. Leasing arrangements relate significantly to land rental on both the Hillingdon and Mount Vernon sites. 213 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 3.3 Operating Income 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 117 129 – 16 190,191 177,120 Income from activities NHS Foundation Trusts NHS Trusts CCGs and NHS England* 1,669 1,613 Non NHS: Private patients 224 224 Non-NHS: Overseas patients (non-reciprocal) 882 934 NHS injury scheme (formerly RTA) 919 943 Local Authorities 345 387 194,347 181,366 719 607 Education and training 9,044 8,198 Grants and Donations 44 47 – 33 Non-patient care services to other bodies 8,002 6,405 Rental revenue from operating leases – minimum lease receipts 1,611 1,411 Non NHS: Other Total income from activities Other operating income Research and development Profit on disposal of other tangible fixed assets Rental revenue from operating leases – contingent rent 1,812 436 Other* 6,062 5,612 188 186 27,482 22,935 221,829 204,301 190,191 177,120 31,638 27,181 221,829 204,301 1,762 1,587 273 281 99 95 Staff accommodation rentals 107 110 Clinical excellence awards 247 156 Catering 996 884 Income in respect of staff costs where accounted on gross basis Total other operating income Total Operating Income *Income from Commissioner requested Services Commissioner Requested Services Other Services Total Operating Income * Analysis of Other Operating Income: Other Car parking Estates recharges Pharmacy sales 533 508 Other 2,045 1,991 Total 6,062 5,612 Property rentals 214 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 3.4 Overseas visitors (relating to patients charged directly by the foundation trust) 10 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 Income recognised this year 882 934 Cash payments received in-year (relating to invoices raised in current and previous years) 600 611 Amounts added to provision for impairment of receivables (relating to invoices raised in current and prior years) (9) (126) 263 563 Amounts written off in-year (relating to invoices raised in current and previous years) 215 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 4 Operating Expenses Services from NHS Foundation Trusts Services from NHS Trusts Employee Expenses – Executive directors Employee Expenses – Non-executive directors Employee Expenses – Staff Supplies and services – clinical (excluding drug costs) Supplies and services – general Establishment Transport – business travel Transport – other Premises – Business rates payable to Local Authorities Premises – Other Increase/(decrease) in provision for impairment of receivables Increase in other provisions Inventories written down (net, including inventory drugs) Drugs costs (non inventories) Drugs inventories consumed Rentals under operating leases – minimum lease receipts Rentals under operating leases – contingent rent Depreciation on property, plant and equipment Amortisation on intangible assets Impairments of property, plant and equipment Audit services- statutory audit Clinical negligence – amounts payable to the NHSLA (premiums) Legal fees Consultancy costs Training, courses and conferences Patient travel Car parking & Security Redundancy – (Included in employee expenses) Early retirements – (Included in employee expenses) Hospitality Insurance Other services Losses, ex gratia & special payments- (Not included in employee expenses) Losses, ex gratia & special payments- ( included in employee expenses) Other TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES All expenses above related to continuing operations. 216 2014-15 £000 1,063 200 1,075 135 143,055 22,906 3,772 4,443 120 1,223 688 6,752 978 925 82 1,085 14,383 304 4 8,162 486 6,933 93 4,121 160 62 733 4 156 109 – 29 227 1,286 38 – 47 225,839 2013-14 £000 311 226 1,089 143 128,495 20,942 3,359 4,169 94 1,273 869 5,783 198 432 38 926 12,278 471 43 7,516 527 1,038 88 4,605 128 95 869 6 104 51 72 34 255 2,868 88 63 64 199,610 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 5 Operating lease Expenditure Payments recognised as an expense 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 304 471 4 43 308 514 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 311 304 Between one and five years 1,245 1,215 Later than five years. 1,090 1,367 Total 2,646 2,886 Minimum lease payments Contingent rents Total future minimum lease payments Payable: Not later than one year The Trust is party to a ten year lease agreement for a modular healthcare building on the Hillingdon Hospital site ending October 2023. 217 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 6 Employee costs and numbers 6.1 Employee costs Salaries and wages Social security costs Employer contributions to NHS Pension scheme Termination benefits Agency/contract staff Less Salary Costs Recharged to Other Organisations Employee benefits expense Of the total above: Charged to capital Charged to revenue Analysed into Operating Expenditure (Note 4) Employee Expenses – Staff Employee Expenses – Executive directors Redundancy Early retirements Special Payments Total Employee benefits excl. capitalised costs Total 31 March 2015 Permanently employed £000 £000 111,147 105,159 9,721 9,337 12,158 11,822 Other £000 5,988 384 336 Total 31 March 2014 Permanently employed £000 £000 106,212 101,527 9,350 9,041 11,782 11,521 Other £000 4,685 309 261 132 13,623 (1,336) 132 (1,336) 13,623 - 205 4,811 (1,264) 205 (1,264) 4,811 - 145,445 125,114 20,331 131,096 121,030 10,066 1,206 144,239 145,445 1,111 124,003 125,114 95 20,236 20,331 1,326 129,770 131,096 1,222 119,808 121,030 104 9,962 10,066 143,055 1,075 122,819 1,075 20,236 - 128,495 1,089 118,533 1,089 9,962 - 109 - 109 - - 51 72 63 51 72 63 - 144,239 124,003 20,236 129,770 119,808 9,962 6.2 Directors aggregate remuneration Executive Directors Non Executive Directors* Total** 31 March 2015 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 31 March 2014 Remuneration Number of Remuneration Number of £000 Directors ** £000 Directors ** 1,075 9 1,089 9 135 9 143 10 1,210 18 1,232 19 **Analysis of Directors Remuneration (£000) Gross pay Employer Pension Contributions Employer National Insurance Contributions Total 998 1,018 97 96 115 118 1,210 1,232 *Non Executive Directors are not members of the NHS pension scheme. ** The number of directors denotes the number of individuals employed in a director position at some point during the financial year, not the number of directors simultaneously employed. 218 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 6.3 Average number of people employed Medical and dental Administration and estates Healthcare assistants and other support staff Nursing, midwifery and health visiting staff Scientific, therapeutic and technical staff Total Other Total 31 March 2015 Permanently employed Number Number Number 434 420 14 732 681 51 Other Total 31 March 2014 Permanently employed Number Number Number 407 402 5 727 689 38 590 871 441 722 149 149 510 796 407 712 103 84 415 3,042 371 2,635 44 407 379 2,819 359 2,569 20 250 20 20 – 21 21 – Of the above: Number of whole time equivalent staff engaged on capital projects 6.4 Early Retirements due to ill health There were no early retirements on the grounds of ill-health during 2014/15 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 Number Number - 2 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 Cost of early retirements on the grounds of ill-health* £000 £000 - 77 *The cost of early retirement due to ill health is borne by the NHS Business Services Authority who administer NHS pensions. 219 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 6.5 Exit Packages 31 March 2015 Cost of Number of Total Total cost Cost of Number Cost of Number of Exit package cost special of exit departures other number of other compulsory compulsory band (including of exit packages where special payment redundancies redundancies departures departures any special payments element agreed packages agreed payment element) have been included in exit made packages Number £000s Number £000s Number £000s Number £000s <£10,000 – – 1 6 – – – – £10,001-£25,000 – – 1 17 – – – – £25,001-50,000 – – £50,001-£100,000 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – £100,001-£150,000 1 109 – – 1 109 – – £150,001-£200,000 – – – – – – – – >£200,001 – – – – – – – – Total 1 109 2 23 1 109 – – Number of Total Total cost of departures number exit packages where special of exit payments have packages been made Cost of special payment element included in exit packages 6.6 Exit Packages Exit package cost band (including any special payment element) 31 March 2014 Cost of Number Cost of Number of other of other compulsory compulsory redundancies redundancies departures departures agreed agreed Number £000s Number £000s Number £000s Number <£10,000 1 2 5 19 6 21 1 10 £10,001 – £25,000 1 17 2 23 3 40 1 13 £25,001 – 50,000 1 32 1 40 2 72 1 40 £50,001 – £100,000 1 72 – – 1 72 – – Total 4 123 8 82 12 205 3 63 Exit packages: other (non-compulsory) departure payments 2014-15 2014-15 2013-14 2013-14 Agreed number Total value of agreements Agreed number Total value of agreements £000 220 £000s £000 Contractual payments in lieu of notice 2 23 5 19 Exit payments following Employment Tribunals or court orders – – 3 63 Total 2 23 8 82 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 6.7 Staff sickness absence 31 March 2015 Total days lost Total staff years* 31 March 2014 Number Number 34,627 29,537 2,750 2,582 13 11 Average working days lost *Staff years is a calculation based on the number of working days of full time and part time staff employed by the Trust converted into composite staff years. Note 7 Better Payment Practice Code 7.1 Better Payment Practice Code – measure of compliance 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 Number £000 Number £000 Total Non-NHS trade invoices paid in the year 88,903 98,243 70,440 83,385 Total Non NHS trade invoices paid within target 43,047 51,990 38,547 46,161 48% 53% 55% 55% Total NHS trade invoices paid in the year 2,951 10,606 2,573 9,848 Total NHS trade invoices paid within target 1,174 4,929 1,311 6,004 40% 46% 51% 61% Percentage of Non-NHS trade invoices paid within target Percentage of NHS trade invoices paid within target The Better Payment Practice Code requires the Trust to aim to pay all undisputed invoices by the due date or within 30 days of receipt of goods or a valid invoice, whichever is later. 7.2 The Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998 Amounts included in finance costs from claims made under this legislation 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 10 4 Note 8 Finance income 31 March 2015 Interest on bank accounts 31 March 2014 £000 £000 17 19 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 286 192 10 4 254 268 Note 9 Finance expenses Interest expense: Interest paid on Finance leases Interest on late payment of commercial debt Interest paid on Capital loans from the Department of Health Interest due on Working Capital loans from the Department of Health 65 Interest on LIFT contract 1,399 1,355 Total 2,014 1,819 221 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 10 Other non-operating income 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 3,874 – Increase in fair value of investment property* Note 11 Intangible Assets Cost brought forward at 1st April 2014 31 March 2014 £000 £000 4,582 3,953 Other Reclassifications 326 281 Additions – purchased 999 439 - -91 Cost at 31 March 2015 5,907 4,582 Amortisation Brought Forward at 1st April 2014 2,441 2,005 486 527 - -91 Amortisation at 31 March 2015 2,927 2,441 Net Book Value at 31 March 2015 2,980 2,141 Disposals Amortisation provided in Year Disposals Intangible Assets consists of Software Licences. 222 31 March 2015 - - 136,708 2,885 10,318 5,695 117,810 136,708 37,292 - 400 - 36,892 37,292 – - - - - - - - - 37,292 - - 4,823 - - - - - - 32,469 £000 Land Buildings 79,236 2,575 9,918 - 66,743 79,236 674 – – (9,937) (1,045) - - 3,895 7,761 79,910 - - (2,769) 9,334 (567) (6,933) - - 10,490 70,355 £000 dwellings excluding 1,034 - - - 1,034 1,034 36 – – (463) - - - 172 327 1,070 - - 290 (36) - - - - - 816 £000 Dwellings 2,068 - - - 2,068 2,068 – - - - (72) - - - 72 2,068 - - - (11,252) - - - - 1,884 11,436 10,304 310 – 3,451 6,543 10,304 14,772 - - - 244 - - 2,197 12,331 25,076 - - - 260 - - 44 1,286 1,144 22,342 £000 construction £000 Plant and machinery Assets under * Reclassification balance of £773k relates to £326k within Note 11 (Intangible Assets) and £447k within Note 14 (Investment Property). Total 31 March 2015 Donated LIFT Finance leased Owned Financed as follows: Net Book Value (A – B) 24,133 Disposals / derecognition Depreciation at 31 March 2015 (B) – (10,400) Transfers to/from assets held for sale Revaluations Reclassifications * (3,662) - reserve - Impairments charged to the revaluation 8,161 30,034 Impairments charged to operating expenses Provided During the Year Depreciation at 1 April 2014 160,841 Disposals Cost or valuation at 31 March 2015 (A) - 2,344 (4,435) (567) (6,933) 44 1,943 13,774 Transfers to/from assets held for sale Revaluations Reclassifications * reserve Impairments charged to the revaluation Impairments charged to operating expenses Additions – donated Additions – Leased Additions – purchased 154,671 £000 Current Year Cost or valuation at 1 April 2014 Total 12.1 Property, plant and equipment Transport - - - - - – 18 - - - - - - - 18 18 - - - - - - - - - 18 £000 equipment 6,736 – – 2,244 4,492 6,736 8,578 - - - (2,793) - - 1,892 9,479 15,314 - - - (2,741) - - - 657 256 17,142 £000 technology Information 10 38 - - - 38 38 55 - - - 4 - - 5 46 93 - - - - - - - - - 93 £000 fittings Furniture & The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 223 224 Additions – purchased Total 31 March 2014 Donated LIFT Finance leased Owned Financed as Follows: Net Book Value (A – B) Depreciation at 31 March 2014 (B) 124,637 32,469 - 350 10,522 2,823 - 32,119 32,469 – - 5,136 106,156 124,637 30,034 (212) Disposals - - 7,516 1,038 Provided During the Year - 32,469 - - - - - 32,469 £000 Land 21,692 154,671 Impairments charged to operating expenses Depreciation at 1 April 2013 Cost or valuation at 31 March 2014 (A) (281) (264) Disposals 47 3,545 15,015 Reclassifications Additions – donated Additions – Leased 136,609 £000 Prior Year Cost or valuation at 1 April 2013 Total 12.1 Property, plant and equipment Buildings 62,594 2,489 10,172 - 49,933 62,594 7,761 – 874 3,525 3,362 70,355 - 1,751 - - 3,229 65,375 £000 dwellings excluding 489 - - - 489 489 327 - - 164 163 816 - - - - - 816 £000 Dwellings 11,364 - - - 11,364 11,364 72 – 72 - - 11,436 - (2,527) - - 9,857 4,106 10,011 334 – 2,994 6,683 10,011 12,331 (212) - 2,200 10,343 22,342 (264) (368) 47 2,499 1,071 19,357 £000 construction £000 Plant and machinery Assets under Transport - - - - - – 18 - - - 18 18 - - - - - 18 £000 equipment 7,663 - - 2,142 5,521 7,663 9,479 – 92 1,621 7,766 17,142 – 863 - 1,046 858 14,375 £000 technology Information 47 - - - 47 47 46 – - 6 40 93 - - - - - 93 £000 fittings Furniture & 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 12.2 Revaluation reserve balance for property, plant & equipment At 1 April 2014 Land Buildings excluding dwellings Dwellings £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 13,220 8,596 464 70 12 22,362 Depreciation adjustment* Impairments Revaluations At 31 March 2015 At 1 April 2013 Depreciation adjustment* At 31 March 2014 Plant and Furniture & machinery fittings (740) - (567) Total (740) - - - (567) 4,823 7,168 753 - - 12,744 18,043 14,457 1,217 70 12 33,799 Land Buildings excluding dwellings Dwellings Plant and Furniture & machinery fittings Total £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 13,220 9,140 618 92 20 23,090 - (544) (154) (22) (8) (728) 13,220 8,596 464 70 12 22,362 * Transfers between reserves is a depreciation adjustment required due to revaluations of land and buildings. 225 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 13.1 Economic lives of property, plant and equipment Min life Max life Years Years 5 15 Software 5 15 Licences & trademarks 5 15 Min life Max life Years Years Buildings exc Dwellings 2 60 Dwellings 5 5 Plant and Machinery 5 15 Transport equipment 5 5 Information Technology 5 15 Furniture and Fittings 5 15 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 14,816 14,816 447 - Intangible assets – internally generated Information technology Intangible assets – purchased 13.2 Economic lives of property, plant and equipment Note 14 Investment Property Balance at Beginning of year Recclassification from Operational Buildings Net gain from Fair Value Adjustments Balance at End of Year Income from Occupied Investment Properties Expenses of Investment Properties Surplus Expenses of unoccupied Investment Properties 3,874 - 19,137 14,816 2,667 1,441 (1,021) (714) 1,646 727 3 – 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 - 1,038 15 Impairment of assets Loss or damage from normal operations. Operating Expenses Changes in market price. Operating Expenses Changes in market price. Revaluation Reserve Total Gross Impairments 226 6,933 567 7,500 1,038 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 16 Capital Commitments Property, plant and equipment 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 1,063 5,263 Note 17 Inventory Movement Total Drugs Consumables Energy Other Current Year £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 Carrying Value at 1st April 2014 2,943 1,123 1,673 11 136 28,432 14,180 14,004 38 210 (28,515) (14,383) (13,916) (1) (215) Additions Inventories recognised as expenses Write-down of inventories recognised as an expense (82) (43) (39) - - 2,778 877 1,722 48 131 Total Drugs Consumables Energy Other Prior Year £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 Carrying Value at 1st April 2013 3,042 1,195 1,710 10 127 25,130 12,224 12,593 15 298 (25,191) (12,278) (12,610) (14) (289) (38) (18) (20) - - 2,943 1,123 1,673 11 136 Carrying Value at 31st March 2015 Additions Inventories recognised as expenses Write-down of inventories recognised as an expense Carrying Value at 31st March 2014 227 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 18.1 Trade and other receivables 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 17,902 16,640 1,212 3,666 (6,323) (5,743) Current NHS receivables – revenue NHS receivables – accrued income NHS provision for credit notes - 147 Sub Total NHS 12,791 14,710 Prepayments 1,662 1,192 665 389 NHS PDC Dividend Receivable VAT receivable 2,993 2,862 Provision for impaired receivables (1,321) (828) Total current trade and other receivables 16,790 18,325 Other receivables 1,192 1,435 Less Provision for impaired receivables Other receivables Non-Current (225) - Total non-current trade and other receivables 967 1,435 18.2 Provision for impairment of receivables 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 At 1 April 828 1,200 Increase in provision 978 198 (260) (570) - - 1,546 828 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 0 – 30 days 92 128 30 – 60 days 621 15 Amounts Utilised Amounts Reversed At end of year 18.3.1 Ageing of impaired receivables 60 – 90 days 92 18 90 – 180 days 251 88 over 180 days 490 579 1,546 828 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 0 – 30 days 3,941 1,881 30 – 60 days 3,078 1,874 Total 18.3.2 Ageing of non-Impaired receivables past their due date 810 523 90 – 180 days 2,393 1,647 over 180 days 5,392 6,004 15,614 11,929 60 – 90 days Total 228 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 19 Cash and cash equivalents 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 Balance at 1 April 5,733 3,906 Net (decrease)/increase in year (250) 1,827 Balance at end of Year 5,483 5,733 4,658 4,757 825 976 Cash and cash equivalents as in statement of financial position 5,483 5,733 Cash and cash equivalents as in statement of cash flows 5,483 5,733 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 Receipts in advance 2,163 3,245 NHS payables – revenue 1,600 2,492 Pensions 1,791 1,756 Other trade payables – capital 1,117 916 Other trade payables – revenue 4,271 7,705 Social Security costs 2,968 2,847 Other payables 167 290 PDC dividend payable 227 – 8,123 5,272 22,427 24,523 Made up of Cash with Government banking services Commercial banks and cash in hand Note 20 Trade and other payables Current Accruals and deferred income Total Trade and Other payables 229 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 21.1 Borrowings 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 390 390 Working capital loan from Department of Health 1,000 – Obligations under finance leases 1,521 1,109 Current Capital loans from Department of Health 328 181 3,239 1,680 Capital loans from Department of Health 6,295 6,685 Working capital loan from Department of Health 9,000 – Obligations under LIFT contracts Total current borrowings Non-current Obligations under finance leases 4,119 3,956 Obligations under LIFT contracts 12,390 12,718 Total non current borrowings 31,804 23,359 The Trust is party to three Department of Health loans as follows: - Loan 1 (for capital investment) received 15th December 2009 for £4.0m. Repayments commenced on 15th March 2010 and will continue until 15th September 2034. The loan carries a fixed interest rate at 4.11%. - Loan 2 (for capital investment) received 15th September 2010 for £4.6m. Repayments commenced on 15th March 2011 and will continue until 15th September 2030. The loan carries a fixed interest rate at 3.25%. - Loan 3 (for working capital) received 16th November 2014 for £10.0m. Repayments commence on 17th May 2015 and will continue until 15th November 2024. The loan carries a fixed interest rate at 1.74%. 21.2 Loans Payments Scheduled 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 0 to 1 Year 1,799 644 1 to 2 years 1,769 630 2 – 5 Years 5,122 1,807 11,119 6,457 More Than 5 Years 230 Total Future Gross Loan Commitments 19,809 9,538 Less Interest Element (3,124) (2,463) Total Future Net Loan Commitments 16,685 7,075 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 22 Finance lease liabilities The lease arrangements relate to a number of equipment leases which vary in length from three to seven years. All leases are with bodies external to government. Details of the accounting for finance leases can be found in note 1 – accounting policies.. Amounts payable under finance leases Gross lease liabilities 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 Within one year 1,771 1,334 Between one and five years 4,214 4,005 215 389 Sub total gross finance lease liabilities 6,200 5,728 Future Finance Charges (560) (663) Total net finance lease liabilities 5,640 5,065 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 Within one year 1,521 1,109 Between one and five years 3,916 3,599 Later than five years Net lease liabilities Later than five years Total net finance lease liabilities 203 357 5,640 5,065 231 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 23 NHS Local Improvement Finance Trust (LIFT) contract The LIFT agreement is for a 25 year period which commenced in December 2008. The scheme is for the provision of clinical accommodation on the Mount Vernon Hospital site which comprises four surgical theatres and outpatient suites. The annual lease payment (inclusive of interest, capital and services) is £1,557k per annum. The LIFT agreement is with a body external to government. Details of the accounting for the LIFT contract can be found in note 1 – accounting policies. 23.1 LIFT liabilities Amounts payable under the LIFT contract Gross LIFT liabilities Not later than one year 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 1,221 1,090 4,371 4,462 Later than five years 20,099 21,229 Sub total gross LIFT liability 25,691 26,781 Future Finance Charges (12,973) (13,882) Total net LIFT liability 12,718 12,899 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 328 181 Later than one year, not later than five years Net LIFT liabilities Not later than one year 924 1,000 Later than five years 11,466 11,718 Total net LIFT liability 12,718 12,899 Later than one year, not later than five years 23.2 Charges to expenditure The Trust is committed to the following service charge payments over the life of the LIFT scheme:LIFT projected future expenditure 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 336 467 Later than one year, not later than five years 1,911 1,766 Later than five years 6,065 6,545 Total 8,312 8,778 Not later than one year 232 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 24 Related party transactions 10 During the year none of the Trust board members or members of the key management staff, or parties related to any of them, has undertaken any material transactions with The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. The United Kingdom Government is regarded as a related party to the extent that it controls the Department of Health and National Health Organisations through legislation and funding by the taxpayer. During the year The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust has had a significant number of material transactions with the Department, and with other NHS entities as well as directly with the UK Government. These transactions are itemised below subject to a minimum of £100k for transactions and balances for the year to 31st March 2015. These limits are in accordance with the Agreement of balances exercise for Whole Government Accounts. 233 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Current Receivables as at 31 March 2015 Current Receivables as at 31 March 2014 Current Payables as at 31 March 2015 Current Payables as at 31 March 2014 £000s £000s £000s £000s Central And North West London MH NHS Foundation Trust – 715 – 60 Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust – 150 – 51 Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust – 231 – 60 24.1 Balances Entities Royal Brompton And Harefield NHS Foundation Trust – 150 – 51 Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust – 231 – 60 3,893 4,049 7 872 87 47 311 462 East And North Hertfordshire NHS Trust Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust North West London Hospitals NHS Trust – 275 – 68 1,262 581 – 23 810 – 81 – NHS Barnet CCG – 131 – – NHS Brent CCG – 813 244 – 226 69 – – Ealing Hospital NHS Trust London North West Healthcare NHS Trust ** Established 1 Oct 2014 ** NHS Central London (Westminster) CCG NHS Chiltern CCG – 61 – – NHS Coastal West Sussex CCG – 75 – – 986 283 – – – 163 – 85 NHS Harrow CCG NHS Herts Valleys CCG NHS Hillingdon CCG 7,868 4,406 128 – NHS Hounslow CCG 281 1,075 – – – 25 – 80 438 137 – – – 158 – – NHS North West Surrey CCG NHS Slough CCG NHS West London (K&C & Qpp) CCG 431 1,994 – 457 Health Education England NHS England – 58 – – Department of Health (PDC dividend only) – 147 227 – 2,832 905 829 163 819 979 4,759 4,603 19,933 17,908 6,586 7,095 Other NHS (Balances below £100k) Central and Local Government Total Related Parties Balances 234 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 24.2 Transactions Entities Revenue Year to Revenue Year to 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 Expenditure Year Expenditure Year to 31 March 2015 to 31 March 2014 £000s £000s £000s £000s Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust 241 259 262 152 Central And North West London MH NHS Foundation Trust 970 1,471 767 402 – – – 184 521 189 271 168 6,228 6,735 393 350 Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust 473 1 748 931 London North West Healthcare NHS Trust ** Established 1 Oct 2014 ** 954 – 228 – North West London Hospitals NHS Trust **Dis-established 1 Oct 2014** – 477 – 52 Ealing Hospital NHS Trust ** Disestablished 1 October 2014** Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Royal Brompton And Harefield NHS Foundation Trust East And North Hertfordshire NHS Trust – 459 – 32 West Hertfordshire Hospitals NHS Trust 107 106 53 53 NHS Aylesbury Vale CCG 129 140 – – NHS Barnet CCG 206 248 – – 2,434 2,565 – – 511 391 – – 3,402 3,072 – – 15,249 12,216 – – NHS Brent CCG NHS Central London (Westminster) CCG NHS Chiltern CCG NHS Ealing CCG NHS Hammersmith And Fulham CCG 512 444 – – NHS Harrow CCG 7,734 4,950 – – NHS Herts Valleys CCG 4,707 4,441 127 – NHS Hillingdon CCG 135,657 128,295 – – NHS Hounslow CCG 3,687 3,836 – – 181 160 – – – 105 – – NHS Slough CCG 586 454 – – NHS West London (K&C & Qpp) CCG 140 265 – – NHS Windsor, Ascot And Maidenhead CCG 393 202 – – 16,109 16,460 – 3 NHS North West Surrey CCG NHS Richmond CCG NHS England 235 10 24.2 Transactions NHS Litigation Authority The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Revenue Year to Revenue Year to 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 Expenditure Year Expenditure Year to 31 March 2015 to 31 March 2014 – – Health Education England 9,439 8,182 – – Other NHS 3,006 2,999 1,522 794 Total NHS 213,576 199,122 8,731 7,891 1,563 1,613 22,968 22,126 215,139 200,735 31,699 30,017 British Telecommunications plc – – 297 – Other non WGA entities – – 14 – 215,139 200,735 32,010 30,017 Central and Local Government Total Whole Government Accounts (WGA) 4,360 4,770 Non WGA Entities* Total Related Parties Transactions * No transactions were noted with related parties of any Directors of THH, these transactions were conducted with related parties of senior managers in the Department of Health. 236 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 25 Provisions Current Non-current 31 March 2015 31 March 2015 £000 £000 Provision relating to tax and national insurance* 781 – Pensions relating to staff 176 2,314 Total 957 2,314 Current Non-current 31 March 2014 31 March 2014 £000 £000 168 2,272 Current Year Previous Year Pensions relating to staff * This is a provision introduced in 2014/15 that represents the potential liability of the Trust in meeting tax and National Insurance liabilities of staff who are not on the payroll for the last four years Provisions for liabilities and charges analysis 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 2,440 2,113 Arising during the year 925 432 Utilised during the year- accruals (39) (41) (128) (127) 73 63 3,271 2,440 Within one year 957 168 Between one and five years 704 672 After five years 1,610 1,600 Total 3,271 2,440 Provisions at start of year Utilised during the year- cash Unwinding of discount Provisions at end of year Expected timing of cash flows: Provisions are liabilities that are of uncertain timing or amounts which the Trust expects to be settled by a transfer of economic benefits. The provision for staff pensions has been calculated using information supplied by NHS Business Service Authority Pensions Division. Clinical Negligence liabilities Amount included in provisions of the NHSLA in respect of clinical negligence liabilities of The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 47,918 31,112 237 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 26 Contingent liabilities Contingent liabilities 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 111 26 The Trust’s contingent liabilities include £90k relating to employee work injuries and £21k relating to public slips or falls. Note 27 Financial instruments 27.1 Financial Assets* Trade and other receivables 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 17,757 18,363 5,483 5,733 23,240 24,096 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 16,685 7,075 Obligations under finance leases 5,640 5,065 Obligations under LIFT contract 12,718 12,899 Trade and other payables excluding non financial liabilities 15,228 15,280 3,271 2,440 53,542 42,759 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000 £000 19,416 17,128 In more than one year but not more than two years 5,707 1,894 In more than two years but not more than five years 5,608 4,937 Cash and cash equivalents (at bank and in hand) Total at end of year 27.2 Financial Liabilities* Borrowings excluding Finance lease and LIFT liabilities Provisions Under Contract Total at end of year *Book value is equivalent to fair value 27.3 Maturity of Financial Liabilities In one year or less 238 In more than five years 22,811 18,800 Total 53,542 42,759 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 28 Continuity of Service Risk Rating 31 March 2015 Metric Criteria Capital Service PDC Dividends payable 3,897 3,572 Interest Payments 2,087 1,819 390 390 Capital element of LIFT 181 236 1,368 1,140 7,923 7,157 (6,103) (744) 8,162 7,516 486 527 Impairments of property, plant and equipment 6,933 1,038 Interest Expense 2,014 1,819 73 63 3,897 3,572 Total Capital Service Deficit for the year before exceptionals Depreciation on property, plant and equipment Amortisation on intangible assets Unwinding of Discount Provisions PDC Dividends payable Gain on disposal Total Revenue Available for Debt Service Capital Service Cover Cash available for Liquidity Purposes 0 (33) 15,462 13,758 1.95 Current Assets Current Liabilities Inventories Total Cash available for Liquidity Purposes Operating Expenses within EBITDA Weighting Actual Loans repaid to the Department of Health Capital element of finance lease rental payments Revenue Available for Debt Service Actual Rating Operating Expenses Depreciation on property, plant and equipment Amortisation on intangible assets Impairments of property, plant and equipment (Gain)/Loss on disposal Total Operating Expenses within EBITDA Liquidity Continuity of Service Risk Rating 50% 1.92 25,051 27,001 (26,623) (26,371) (2,778) (2,943) (4,350) (2,313) 225,839 199,610 (8,162) (7,516) (486) (527) (6,933) (1,038) 0 33 210,258 190,562 (7.45) Weighted Average Weighting 3.00 2.00 2.50 50% (4.37) 100% 3 239 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 28 Continuity of Service Risk Rating (continued) Continuity of Service Risk Rating boundaries: Weighting Capital Service Cover Liquidity 4 3 2 50% >2.5 <2.5 <1.75 50% >0 <0 <-7 100% The Trust achieved a CSRR of 3 in the year. Note 29 Third party assets The Trust held £11k cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 2015 (£12k at 31 March 2014) which relates to monies held by the NHS Trust on behalf of patients. This has been excluded from the cash and cash equivalents figure reported in the accounts. 240 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 30 Losses and Special Payments 31 March 2015 Losses and Special Payments Numbers Value 31 March 2014 Numbers £000 Value £000 Losses Losses of cash: Theft/Fraud – – – Overpayment of salaries, wages, fees and allowances 5 5 4 1 Other causes 2 – 1 – Private patients 5 – 2 – overseas visitors 150 263 138 563 13 1 26 13 Stores Losses 2 82 4 38 Total Losses 177 351 175 615 Compensation payments 12 76 – – Personal Injury with advice 3 13 14 46 Employment Payments – – 3 63 Other 24 28 17 2 Total Special Payments 39 117 34 111 216 468 209 726 Bad debts and claims abandoned Other Stores Special payments Total Losses and Special Payments Amounts Recovered 9 18 The amounts reported in this note were incurred as actual costs for the year to date and do not contain any accrued costs. These sums have been reported to and approved by the Audit Committee of the Trust. 241 10 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Note 31 NHS Hosted charities Name of Charity: – The Hillingdon Hospitals Foundation Trust General Amenities Fund and Other Related Charities (The Charity) Charity Registration Number : 1056493 Corporate Trustee: The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust From Charity's Statement of Financial Activities 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000s £000s 371 229 (258) (245) 113 (16) 18 (11) 131 (27) 31 March 2015 31 March 2014 £000s £000s 544 523 141 59 32 16 - (16) 717 582 26 29 Unrestricted Reserves 691 553 Total reserves 717 582 Total Incoming Resources Resources Expended Resource surplus Gains on revaluation and disposal Net Movement in funds From Charity’s Balance Sheet Investments (Non Current Assets) Current Assets: Cash Other Current Assets Current Liabilities Net assets Represented By:Restricted Reserves The Charity is controlled by The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (The Trust) which acts as Corporate Trustee. Under the accounting standard IFRS 10, the Charity is required to be consolidated within the Trust accounts (This replaced the accounting standard IAS 27 in the 2014/15 Accounts). However the Trust has decided to depart from this standard on the grounds of materiality (Income from the Charity is equivalent to 0.5% of Trust Income); the lack of any meaningful benefit to users of the accounts and the potential excessive costs in terms of management and systems redesign. The detailed accounts of the charity can be found on the Charity Commission website or contacting the Trust’s Finance Department to request a copy. 242 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Annual Report and Accounts 2014/15 Languages/ Alternative Formats 10 Languages/ Alternative Formats Please call the Patient Advice and Liaison Service (PALS) if you require this information in other print audio format on: languages, 01895 279973. Pleaselanguages, ask if you large require thisor information in other large www.thh.nhs.uk print or audio format. Please contact: 01895 279973 Fadlan waydii haddii aad warbixintan ku rabto luqad ama hab kale. Fadlan la xidhiidh 01895 279 973 Jeżeli chcialbyś uzyskać te informacje w innym języku, w dużej czcionce lub w formacie audio, poproś pracownika oddzialu o kontakt z biurem informacji pacjenta (patient information) pod numerem telefonu: 01895 279973. 如果你需要這些資料的其他語言版本、大字体、或音頻格式,請致電01895 279 973 查詢。 باألحرف الكبيرة أو بشكل شريط،إذا كنت تود الحصول على هذه المعلومات بلغة أخرى . 37987218810 يرجى االتصال بالرقم التالي،صوتي 243 The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust