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Honors Geometry Midterm 2013/2014 Name:_________________________Date:______________Hour:_________ 1. Rewrite the statement in if-then form: Every isosceles triangle has two congruent sides. [A] A figure has two congruent sides if and only if it is an isosceles triangle. [B] A figure is an isosceles triangle if and only if it has two congruent sides. [C] If a figure has two congruent sides, then it is an isosceles triangle. [D] If a figure is an isosceles triangle, then it has two congruent sides. 2. Find the converse of “If it is Friday, then I go for a drive.” [A] If it is not Friday, then I do not go for a drive. [B] If it is Friday, then I do not go for a drive. [C] If I do not go for a drive, then it is not Friday. [D] If I go for a drive, then it is Friday. 3. Identify the inverse of the statement A square has four sides. [A] If a figure is a square, then it has four sides. [B] If a figure does not have four sides, then it is not a square. [C] If a figure has four sides, then it is a square. [D] If a figure is not a square, then it does not have four sides. 4. Identify the contrapositive of the statement Two congruent angles have the same measure. [A] If two angles do not have the same measure, then they are not congruent. [B] If two angles are not congruent, then they do not have the same measure. [C] If two angles have the same measure, then they are congruent. [D] If two angles are congruent, then they have the same measure. 5. Which of the following is a valid conclusion that can be reached from statements (1) and (2)? (1) If two angles form a linear pair, then they are adjacent. (2) If two angles are adjacent, then they share no common interior points. [A] If two angles are adjacent, then they form a linear pair. [B] If two angles form a linear pair, then they share no common interior points. [C] If two angles share no common interior points, then they form a linear pair. [D] If two angles form a linear pair, then they are congruent. b g b g 6. Find the distance between the points P – 5, – 1 and Q 4, – 2 . [A] 10 [B] [C] 82 10 [D] 82 7. Find the midpoint of CD. y 10 D –10 10 x C –10 b g b g [A] – 1, 2 [B] 2, – 1 b g [C] – 2, 1 b g [D] 1, – 2 8. In the figure, BA and BC are opposite rays, BF bisects ABE, and BD bisects EBC. F E D A B C If mABF 8 x 15 and mFBE 10 x 1, find mABF . [A] 68° [B] 75° [C] 71° [D] 61° 9. In the figure, QT bisects UQR and QS bisects RQT. R Q S T U If mUQT 12a 9 and mTQR 18a 9, find a. 10. Name the polygon by its number of sides and then classify it as irregular or regular and convex or concave. Find the value of the variable and BC, if B is between A and C for #11 & 12. 11. AB 30, BC 3x, AC 48 [A] 5; 15 [B] 7; 21 [C] 6; 18 [D] 8; 24 12. AB 3y 1, BC 2 y, AC 36 13. Find BC. A 1 9 cm 16 2 B C 1 cm 4 14. Given: AC || DF and m ABH 147. Find mDEG . 15. Find the value of x, y, and z in the figure. 38° b2xg b2 y 6g b8z 6g 16. Which shows the completed truth table? [A] p T T F F q T F T F pq T T F T pq F T F F [B] p T T F F q T F T F pq T F F F pq T T T F [C] p T T F F q T F T F pq F T T T pq F F F T [D] p T T F F q T F T F pq F T F F pq T T F T 17. If RG is the angle bisector of TRI and mTRI 5x 9 and mIRG 3x 10, find x and mTRI . R T G I [A] x 8 ; mTRI 31 [C] x 15 ; mTRI 66 [B] x 6 ; mTRI 21 [D] x 11 ; mTRI 46 18. In KHD, mKHS 10 y 5, mSHD 11y 1, and mKHD 130. Find y and mSHK if HS is the angle bisector of DHK. H L D S K 19. Find the value of x and the m2 if QR is an altitude of QST , m1 4 x 6 , and m2 5x 3 . Q U T 2 1 R S [A] x 11, m2 38 [C] x 2, m2 11 [B] x 2, m2 79 [D] x 11, m2 52 20. Determine the relationship between the lengths of the given sides. GS , ES 21. The measures of two sides of a triangle are 9 and 10. Use an inequality to express the range of the measure of the third side, m. 22. Two sides of a triangle have sides 5 and 12. The length of the third side must be greater than _____ and less than ____. [A] 6, 18 [B] 7, 17 [C] 5, 12 [D] 4, 1323. 23. Write an inequality relating the given segment measures. AB, CD D 16 27° A 30° C B 16 [A] AB CD [B] AB CD [C] AB CD [D] none of these 24. Which postulate can be used to prove that FBD CBD if FB CB and FD CD ? [A] SSS [B] SAS [C] ASA [D] These triangles cannot be proven congruent. 25. Which parts must be congruent to prove that HJK HJI by the SSS postulate? [A] HK HI [C] HK HI and KJ IJ [B] KJ IJ [D] HI JI and HK JK 26. Which postulate can be used to prove that XVY ZVW if V is the midpoint of XZ and YW ? [A] SAS [B] ASA [C] SSS [D] The triangles cannot be proven congruent. 27. Which postulate can be used to prove that KHJ IHJ ? [A] SAS [B] SSS [C] ASA [D] The triangles cannot be proven congruent. 28. Determine whether the pair of triangles below are similar. If similarity exists, write a mathematical sentence relating the two triangles. Give a reason for your answer. Y Q 11.7 7.2 6 10 P X 4 R 6 Z 29. Classify the triangle with angles measuring 52, 38, and 90. [A] obtuse [B] right [C] acute [D] none of these 30. What is the measure of angle x? x 31° [A] 27 [B] 149 [C] 29 [D] 59 31. Find the value of x. 86° x 123° 32. List the six pairs of congruent corresponding parts if PQR TSR. Q S P R T 33. Which postulate or theorem can be used to show that the triangles are similar? M 30° B 115° 115° A 35° [A] SSS Similarity C] AA Similarity N C P [B] SAS Similarity [ [D] The triangles are not similar. Cumulative Review for Mid Term – Geometry Part 1 – Answers. [1] [D] [2] [D] [3] [D] [4] [A] [5] [B] [6] [B] [7] [D] [8] [C] [9] 3 [10] pentagon; regular; convex [11] [C] [12] 7; 14 [13] 11 cm 16 [14] 33 [15] x 26, y 16, z 17 [16] [B] [17] [D] [18] y 6; mSHK 65 [19] [D] [20] GS ES [21] 1 < m < 19 [22] [B] [23] [A] [24] [A] [25] [C] [26] [A] [27] [C] [28] No; sides are not proportional. [29] [B] [30] [D] [31] 151° [32] P T , Q S , PRQ TRS , PQ TS , PR TR , QR SR [33] [C]