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Problemset Title Introductory Text Self-Study Quiz Question 1 Which one of the following provides the correct definition? Hint: Chapter 6, A Resource Taxonomy By Elizabeth Wheaton Type: Feedback for Look at the definitions of current reserves, potential Multiple Choice all reserves, and resource endowment. incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback Current reserves are known resources that can profitably be extracted at current prices. Correct Correct! Potential reserves are the natural Incorrect This is resource occurrence of resources in the earth's endowment. crust. Resource endowment is the amount Incorrect This is potential of reserves available depending upon reserves. the price people are willing to pay for those resources. Current reserves are known resources that can be extracted. Question 2 Type: Multiple Choice Incorrect Current reserves depend upon the price of extraction. Resources in which there is natural replenishment at a non-negligible rate are called ______________. Hint: Chapter 6, A Resource Taxonomy Feedback for Look at the definitions of environmental resources, all depletable resources, recyclable resources, and incorrect renewable resources. answers: Answer Graded As Feedback environmental resources Incorrect Environmental resources are not necessarily naturally replenished. depletable resources Incorrect Depletable resources are not necessarily naturally replenished. recyclable resources Incorrect Recyclable resources are not necessarily naturally replenished. renewable resources Correct Correct! Question 3 Some examples of renewable resources are ________. Hint: Chapter 6, A Resource Taxonomy Type: Feedback for Look at the definition of renewable resources. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback copper wiring, aluminum, paper, and glass Incorrect These are recyclable resources. solar energy, water, fish, forests, and animals Correct coal and wood Incorrect These are depletable resources. copper wiring, solar energy, and coal Incorrect This is a combination of resources. Correct! Question 4 When you assume that the marginal cost of extraction is constant, the value of marginal user cost rises over time. Why? Type: Hint: Chapter 6, Efficient Intertemporal Allocations: The Multiple Choice Two-Period Model Revisited Feedback for Think about a depletable resource used over time. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As The marginal cost of extraction pushes up the value of marginal user cost. Incorrect Look at the definitions of marginal cost of extraction and marginal user cost. There are more users of the resources over time. Incorrect The value of marginal user cost goes up even if the number of users of the resource stays the same. As a resource is depleted, Correct its value increases due to scarcity. Producers refuse to pay more than the current marginal extraction cost. Question 5 Feedback Correct! Incorrect This would not affect marginal user cost. Total marginal cost equals ___________________. Hint: Chapter 6, The N-Period Constant-Cost Case Type: Feedback for Look at the definition of total marginal cost. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Question 6 Answer Graded As Feedback the sum of total extraction cost and total user cost Incorrect The sum of these two gives you total cost. the sum of marginal extraction cost and total user cost Incorrect Both costs must be marginal costs. the sum of marginal extraction cost and marginal user cost Correct the sum of total extraction cost and marginal user cost Incorrect Both costs must be marginal costs. Correct! Which of the following is true? Hint: Chapter 6, Transition to a Renewable Substitute Type: Feedback for Think about reasons why an industry would consider Multiple Choice all transitioning to a renewable resource. incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback An industry would transition to a Incorrect Costs are always a renewable resource regardless of cost consideration in when public opinion decided "green production. was good". An industry would transition to a renewable resource when the marginal user cost of the renewable resource was less than the choke price. Incorrect Marginal extraction cost must also be considered. An industry would transition to a renewable resource when the marginal cost of the renewable resource was more than the choke price. Incorrect Look at the definition of choke price. An industry would transition to a renewable resource when the total marginal cost of the renewable resource was less than the choke price. Correct Correct! Question 7 Type: Multiple Choice If the marginal cost of extracting the depletable resource rises with the cumulative amount extracted __________. Hint: Chapter 6, Increasing Marginal Extraction Cost Feedback for Think about the costs associated with using up a all depletable resource. incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback marginal user cost can Incorrect Total marginal cost includes be ignored marginal user cost. marginal user cost declines over time Correct Correct! marginal user cost increases over time Incorrect Look at the information on increasing marginal extraction cost. opportunity cost increases over time Incorrect Marginal user cost is an opportunity cost. Question 8 Our analysis of efficient allocation of depletable resources could change if we added any of the following concepts EXCEPT _________. Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Chapter 6, Exploration and Technological Progress Feedback for Think about outside influences that could increase the all potential reserves of a depletable resource. incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback technological progress in extraction Incorrect What other concepts are involved? exploration Incorrect What other concepts are involved? technological progress in production Incorrect What other concepts using the depletable resource are involved? increasing consumption of depleteable resources Correct Correct! Question 9 Which of the following will NOT increase efficiency in markets for resources? Type: Hint: Chapter 6, Market Allocations of Depletable Resources: Multiple Choice Appropriate Property Rights Structures Feedback for Think about structures that are needed for market all incorrect answers: efficiency. Answer Graded As Feedback Appropriate property right structures Incorrect This will increase efficiency in the resource market. Profit-maximizing producers who Incorrect This will increase consider both the present and the efficiency in the future resource market. Producers who are solely concerned with present profit maximizing Correct Correct! The property rights of exclusivity, Incorrect This will increase transferability, and enforceability efficiency in the resource market. Question 10 Which of the following forms the bridge between environmental economics and natural resource economics? Type: Hint: Chapter 6, Market Allocations of Depletable Resources: Multiple Choice Environmental Costs Feedback for Look at the definition of environmental costs. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback Marginal costs Incorrect This is not the bridge. What do the two types of economics have in common? Environmental costs Correct Net benefit Incorrect This is not the bridge. What do the two types of economics have in common? Market allocation Incorrect This is not the bridge. What do the two types of economics have in common? Correct!