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Katie Collins Annette Fernandez Brittany Frame Sarah Manik Taylor Rozycki AHS- 6.1 Baseline: 10.0 percent of all persons were unable to obtain or delayed in obtaining necessary medical care, dental care, or prescription medicines in 2007 Target: 9.0 percent Target-Setting Method: 10 percent improvement Data Source: Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS), AHRQ What do you think is a barrier to the homeless population obtaining health care? • 1 out of 10 U.S. citizens were not able/delayed in getting health care (including prescriptions) in 2007 • Some indicators • Race • Family income • States offer different programs • Rochester, NY • Newport News, VA National • 1990 • 14.1% uninsured • 2000 • 13.1 uninsured • Now: • 16.3% uninsured • About 50 million people Local • Virginia’s uninsured nonelderly ages 0-64 population • 15% • Newport News, Virginia uninsured nonelderly ages 0-64 population • 16% • Newport News, VA • Uninsured • 24,063 • 16% • Access to care • Employer based-coverage • Part-time jobs • Adverse outcomes • Less likely to receive treatment • PICH • PORT • Successful International Pharmaceutical Strategies • Founded 1993 • Emergency winter sheltering program for homeless population in Newport News, Virginia • Provides: • Hygiene items • Birth certificates, IDs • Referrals for medical assistance • Peninsula Institute for Community Health • private, nonprofit community health center that provides primary care service for homeless • PICH operates Health Care for Homeless Program • Provides direct medical care and case management services • Article in Issues in International Health Policy • Countries involved in study are: • US,UK, Canada, New Zealand, Netherlands, Germany, Canada, and Austrailia • In other countries, focus on health and drug benefit policy designed to provide universal access to provide affordable access at the patient and population level • Gaps in service • Health Seeking Challenges Among Homeless Youth Ages 1825 • Program improvement • Volunteer physicians • Cheaper medications • Generic • Additional research needed • More specific on Newport News, VA • Studies done like the one described in other areas • Chevarley, F. (2010, April). Statistical brief. http://meps.ahrq.gov/mepsweb/data_files/publications/st282/stat282.pdf • Getzoff, D., Greengold, B., Hudson, A.L., Khalilifard, F., Koniak-Griffin, D., Slagle, A. & Nyamathi, A (2010) Health-seeking challenges among homeless youth. NIH Public Access, (59)3. Doi: 10.1097/NNR.0b13e3181d1a8a9 • Morgan, S., & Kennedy, J. (2010). Prescription drug accessibility and affordability in the United States and abroad. Retrieved from The Commonwealth Fund website: http://www.commonwealthfund.org/~/media/Files/Publications/Issue%20Brief/ 2010/Jun/1408_Morgan_Prescription_drug_accessibility_US_intl_ib.pdf • Singularity University (2012, July 2). Healthcare 5, 10, 20 years in the past and future. Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/sites/singularity/2012/07/02/healthcare-5-10-20years-in-the-past-and-future/ • www.city-data.com/city/newport-news-virginia • www.pich.org