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10-QUESTION CHALLENGE 2 Name Calculators may NOT be used on this challenge. 1.���������� Julia likes to eat Skittles® in a specific color pattern: green, yellow, orange, red, purple, green, yellow, orange, red, purple,… If Julia continues this pattern, assuming she has an infinite supply of Skittles®, what will be the color of her 63rd Skittle? inches A rectangle that measures 12 inches by 24 inches is cut in half to 2.���������� make two squares with side length 12 inches. How many more inches is the combined perimeter of the two squares than the perimeter of the original rectangle? 3.���������� What is the sum of the values of a and b in the following arithmetic sequence? −5, 3, 11, a, 27, b, … 4.���������� Suppose that a☺b = 2a – b + ab for all integers a and b. What is the value of 2☺3? jellybeans Jamie plans to divide her jellybeans evenly amongst herself and her 5.���������� 3 friends. When Jamie’s little sister walks in, Jamie decides to include her in the group and share with her, too. If each person could get an equal number of whole jellybeans without any left over in both situations, what is the smallest number of jellybeans Jamie could have had originally? Copyright MATHCOUNTS Inc. 2013. All rights reserved. The National Math Club: 10 Question Challenges pencils Shanel is buying notepads and pencils for school. She 6.���������� buys a total of 15 items and spends $10.50, before tax. If pencils cost $0.50 each and notepads cost $1.00 each, how many pencils did Shanel buy? points Every week Mr. Magoo’s MATHCOUNTS students take a 10-point 7.���������� practice test. Last week, his three 6th graders scored an average of exactly 8 points on the practice test. This week a new 6th grader joined the club. If the original three 6th graders scored the same as they did last week, what is the highest possible average the four 6th graders could earn this week? Express your answer as a decimal to the nearest tenth. segments Alternating between row 1 and row 2, congruent segments are used to 8.���������� form a new regular hexagon in the sequence, as shown below. If Figure 4 is made up of 19 congruent segments, how many congruent segments must be used to make Figure 20? Figure 1 row 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 ... row 2 questions On last week’s test, Alice got 15% of the questions wrong and Jennifer 9.���������� got 5% of the questions wrong. If Jennifer got 6 more questions correct than Alice, how many questions were on the test? 10.��������� Howard selects two numbers without replacement from the set {3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}. What is the probability that the absolute value of the difference between the two selected numbers is greater than 4? Express your answer as a common fraction. Copyright MATHCOUNTS Inc. 2013. All rights reserved. The National Math Club: 10 Question Challenges r e w y e K 10-QUESTION CHALLENGE 2 s An Name Calculators may NOT be used on this challenge. orange 1.���������� Julia likes to eat Skittles® in a specific color pattern: green, yellow, orange, red, purple, green, yellow, orange, red, purple,… If Julia continues this pattern, assuming she has an infinite supply of Skittles®, what will be the color of her 63rd Skittle? 24 inches A rectangle that measures 12 inches by 24 inches is cut in half to 2.���������� make two squares with side length 12 inches. How many more inches is the combined perimeter of the two squares than the perimeter of the original rectangle? 54 3.���������� What is the sum of the values of a and b in the following arithmetic sequence? −5, 3, 11, a, 27, b, … 7 4.���������� Suppose that a☺b = 2a – b + ab for integers a and b. What is the value of 2☺3? 20 jellybeans Jamie plans to divide her jellybeans evenly amongst herself and her 5.���������� 3 friends. When Jamie’s little sister walks in, Jamie decides to include her in the group and share with her, too. If each person could get an equal number of whole jellybeans without any left over in both situations, what is the smallest number of jellybeans Jamie could have had originally? Copyright MATHCOUNTS Inc. 2013. All rights reserved. The National Math Club: 10 Question Challenges 9 pencils Shanel is buying notepads and pencils for school. She 6.���������� buys a total of 15 items and spends $10.50, before tax. If pencils cost $0.50 each and notepads cost $1.00 each, how many pencils did Shanel buy? 8.5 points Every week Mr. Magoo’s MATHCOUNTS students take a 10-point 7.���������� practice test. Last week, his three 6th graders scored an average of exactly 8 points at their practice test. This week a new 6th grader joined the club. If the original three 6th graders scored the same as they did last week, what is the highest possible average the four 6th graders could earn this week? Express your answer as a decimal to the nearest tenth. 83 segments Alternating between row 1 and row 2, congruent segments are used to 8.���������� form a new regular hexagon in the sequence, as shown below. If Figure 4 is made up of 19 congruent segments, how many congruent segments must be used to make Figure 20? Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 ... row 1 row 2 60 questions On last week’s test, Alice got 15% of the questions wrong and Jennifer 9.���������� got 5% of the questions wrong. If Jennifer got 6 more questions correct than Alice, how many questions were on the test? 1 10.��������� Howard selects two numbers without replacement from the set {3, 7 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}. What is the probability that the absolute value of the difference between the two selected numbers is greater than 4? Express your answer as a common fraction. Copyright MATHCOUNTS Inc. 2013. All rights reserved. The National Math Club: 10 Question Challenges