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AVDC Abbreviations
for use in Case Logs
Equine and Small Animal
This list of abbreviations has been recommended by the Nomenclature Committee and approved
by the AVDC Board. The list is in alphabetical order.
Anatomical items are show in black font.
Conditions and diagnostic procedures appropriate for use in the Diagnosis column of a case log
entry are shown in blue font.
Treatment procedure and related items suitable for inclusion in the Procedure column in the case
log entry are shown in red font.
Note: Use of other abbreviations in AVDC case logs is not permitted – write out the whole word
if it must be included in a case log entry.
For further information on the use of particular definitions, visit the Nomenclature page on the
AVDC web site.
A
AB
ABE
ALV
ANO
AOS
AP
AP/X
APN
AT
ATE
B
B/B
B/CN
B/E
B/I
B/NA
B/NB
B/P
B/S
BR
BRI
BTH
BUC
BUP
C
CA
CA/INF
CA/INF/D
Definition
Alveolus
Abrasion
Alveolar bone expansion
Alveolectomy/alveoloplasty
Anodontia
Alveolar osteitis
Apex
Apicoectomy
Apexification
Attrition
Abnormal tooth extrusion
Biopsy
Bite biopsy
Core needle biopsy
Excisional biopsy
Incisional biopsy
Needle aspiration
Needle biopsy
Punch biopsy
Surface biopsy
Bite registration
Bridge
Ball therapy
Buccotomy
Bullous pemphigoid
Canine
Caries
Infundibular caries (equines)
Distal infundibular caries
CA/INF/M
CA/PER
CB
CB/C
CB/R
CC
CEJ
CFL
CFL/R
CFP
CFP/R
CFS
CFS/R
CFSH
CFSH/R
CFSU
CFSU/R
CFT
CFT/R
CHO
CL
CL/B
CL/L
CL/P
CL/T
CMO
COM
CON
CON/X
COO
COR
COR/X
CPL
CR
CR/A
CR/AC
CR/C
CR/C/P
CR/CC
CR/L
CR/M
CR/M/P
CR/P
CR/R
CR/R/P
CR/RC
CR/PFM
CR/PFM/P
CR/T
Mesial infundibular caries
Peripheral caries (in equines)
Crossbite
Caudal crossbite
Rostral crossbite
Calcinosis circumscripta
Cementoenamel junction
Cleft lip
Cleft lip repair
Cleft palate
Cleft palate repair
Cleft soft palate
Cleft soft palate repair
Soft palate hypoplasia
Soft palate hypoplasia repair
Unilateral cleft soft palate
Unilateral cleft soft palate repair
Traumatic cleft palate
Traumatic cleft palate repair
Calvarial hyperostosis
Chewing lesion
Chewing lesion (buccal mucosa/cheek)
Chewing lesion (labial mucosa/lip)
Chewing lesion (palatal mucosa/palate)
Chewing lesion (lingual/sublingual mucosa/tongue)
Craniomandibular osteopathy
Commissurotomy
Condylar process of the mandible
Condylectomy
Condensing osteitis
Coronoid process of the mandible
Coronoidectomy
Cheiloplasty/commissuroplasty
Crown
Crown amputation
Anatomical crown
Ceramic crown (full)
Ceramic crown (partial)
Clinical crown
Crown lengthening
Metal crown (full)
Metal crown (partial)
Crown preparation
Resin crown (full)
Resin crown (partial)
Reserve crown
Porcelain fused to metal crown (full)
Porcelain fused to metal crown (partial)
Temporary crown
CR/XP
CS
CT
CT/CB
CTH
CU
D
D/O
D/ODY
D/V
DC
DC/D
DC/SM
DI
DI/ND
DI/NS
DI/NU
DI/OD
DI/OS
DI/OU
DMO
DP
DT
DT/P
DTC
DTC/R
E
E/D
E/H
E/HM
E/P
EM
ENO
EOG
EOG/L
EOG/P
EOG/T
ER
ESP
ESP/R
EXO
F
F/AD
F/AP
F/CO
F/EN
F/HI
F/IS
F/LA
Crown reduction
Culture/sensitivity
Computed tomography
Cone-beam CT
Chemotherapy
Contact mucositis or contact mucosal ulceration
Diastema
Open diastema
Diastema odontoplasty (or widening)
Valve diastema
Diagnostic cast
Die
Stone model
Discharge
Right nasal discharge
Left nasal discharge
Bilateral nasal discharge
Right ocular discharge
Left ocular discharge
Bilateral ocular discharge
Decreased mouth opening
Defect preparation (prior to filling a dental defect)
Deciduous tooth
Persistent deciduous tooth
Dentigerous cyst
Dentigerous cyst removal
Enamel
Enamel defect
Enamel hypoplasia
Enamel hypomineralization
Enamel pearl
Erythema multiforme
Enophthalmos
Eosinophilic granuloma
Eosinophilic granuloma (lip)
Eosinophilic granuloma (palate)
Eosinophilic granuloma (tongue)
Erosion
Elongated soft palate
Elongated soft palate reduction
Exophthalmos
Flap
Advancement flap
Apically positioned flap
Coronally positioned flap
Envelope flap
Hinged (overlapping) flap
Island flap
Laterally positioned flap
F/RO
F/TR
FB
FB/R
FOD
FOL
FRE
FT
FX
FX/R
FX/R/EXF
FX/R/IAS
FX/R/IDS
FX/R/IQS
FX/R/MMF
GC
GE
GF
GH
GR
GTR
GV
HC
HS
HYP
I1,2,3
IM
IMP
INF
IOF
Rotation flap
Transposition flap
Foreign body
Foreign body removal
Fibrous osteodystrophy
Folliculitis
Frenuloplasty (frenulotomy, frenulectomy)
Fiberotomy
Fracture (tooth or jaw; see T/FX for tooth fracture abbreviations)
Repair of jaw fracture
External skeletal fixation
Interarch splinting (between upper and lower dental arches)
Interdental splinting (between teeth within a dental arch)
Interquadrant splinting (between left and right upper or lower jaw
quadrants)
Maxillomandibular fixation (other than muzzling and interarch
splinting)
Muzzling
Bone plating
Wire cerclage
FX/R/MZ
FX/R/PL
FX/R/WIR/C
FX/R/WIR/O
Intraosseous wiring
S
Gingival curettage
Gingival enlargement (in the absence of a histological diagnosis)
Graft
GF/B
Bone graft
GF/C
Cartilage graft
GF/CT
Connective tissue graft
GF/F
Fat graft
GF/G
Gingival graft
GF/M
Mucosal graft
GF/N
Nerve graft
GF/S
Skin graft
GF/V
Venous graft
Gingival hyperplasia
Gingival recession
Guided tissue regeneration
Gingivectomy/gingivoplasty
Hypercementosis
Hemisection
Hypodontia
Incisor
Detailed imprint of hard and/or soft tissues (e.g., individual teeth or
palate defect)
Full-mouth impression (i.e., imprints of teeth of upper and lower
IM/F
dental arches)
Implant
Infundibulum
Intraoral fistula
IOF/R
IP
IP/AC
IP/C
IP/M
ITH
LAC
LAC/B
LAC/G
LAC/L
LAC/O
LAC/P
LAC/R
LAC/T
LE
LIN
LIN/X
LIP
LIP/X
LN
LN/E
LN/X
M1,2,3
MAL
MAL1
MAL1/BV
MAL1/DV
MAL1/LABV
MAL1/LV
MAL1/MV
MAL1/PV
MAL2
MAL3
MAL4
MAL4/DV
MAL4/RC
MAL4/STS
MAR
MET
MET/D
MET/R
MMM
MN
MN/FX
Intraoral fistula repair
Inclined plane
Acrylic inclined plane
Composite inclined plane
Metal (i.e., lab-produced) inclined plane
Immunotherapy
Laceration
Laceration (cheek skin/buccal mucosa)
Laceration (gingiva/alveolar mucosa)
Laceration (lip skin/labial mucosa)
Laceration (palatine tonsil/oropharyngeal mucosa)
Laceration (palatal mucosa)
Laceration repair
Laceration (lingual/sublingual mucosa)
Lupus erythematosus
Tongue
Tongue resection
Lip/cheek
Lip/cheek resection
Lymph node (regional, i.e., facial, mandibular, parotid, lateral and
medial retropharyngeal)
Lymph node enlargement
Lymph node resection
Molar
Malocclusion
Class 1 malocclusion (neutroclusion; dental malocclusion with normal
upper/lower jaw length relationship)
Buccoversion
Distoversion
Labioversion
Linguoversion
Mesioversion
Palatoversion
Class 2 malocclusion (mandibular distoclusion; symmetrical skeletal
malocclusion with the lower jaw relatively shorter than the upper jaw)
Class 3 malocclusion (mandibular mesioclusion; symmetrical skeletal
malocclusion with the upper jaw relatively shorter than the lower jaw)
Class 4 malocclusion (asymmetrical skeletal malocclusion in a
caudoventral, side-to-side or dorsoventral direction)
Asymmetrical skeletal malocclusion in a dorsoventral direction
Asymmetrical skeletal malocclusion in a rostrocaudal direction
Asymmetrical skeletal malocclusion in a side-to-side direction
Marsupialization
Metastasis
Distant metastasis
Regional metastasis
Masticatory muscle myositis
Mandible/mandibular
Mandibular fracture
MRI
MX
MX/FX
N
N/EN
N/LAV
N/NS
N/NS/R
N/NPS
N/NPS/R
N/POL
N/SCC
OA
OA/A
OA/AR
OA/BKT
OA/CMB
OA/EC
OA/I
OA/R
OA/WIR
OAF
OAF/R
OC
ODY
OFF
OFF/R
OLI
OM
OM/AA
OM/AD
OM/ADC
OM/APN
OM/APO
OM/CE
OM/FIO
OM/FS
OM/GCG
OM/GCT
OM/HS
OM/LI
OM/LS
OM/MCT
OM/MM
OM/OO
OM/OS
OM/MTB
OM/PAP
OM/PCT
Magnetic resonance imaging
Maxilla/maxillary
Maxillary fracture
Nose/nasal/nasopharyngeal
Rhinoscopy
Nasal lavage
Naris stenosis
Naroplasty
Nasopharyngeal stenosis
Nasopharyngeal stenosis repair
Nasopharyngeal polyp
Nasal SCC (check abbreviations under OM for other tumors)
Orthodontic appliance
Orthodontic appliance adjustment
Arch bar
Bracket, button or hook
Custom-made OA/BKT
Elastic chain, tube or thread
Orthodontic appliance installment
Orthodontic appliance removal
Orthodontic wire
Oroantral fistula
Oroantral fistula repair
Orthodontic counseling
Odontoplasty
Orofacial fistula
Orofacial fistula repair
Oligodontia
Oral/maxillofacial mass
Acanthomatous ameloblastoma
Adenoma
Adenocarcinoma
Anaplastic neoplasm
Amyloid-producing odontogenic tumor
Cementoma
Feline inductive odontogenic tumor
Fibrosarcoma
Giant cell granuloma
Granular cell tumor
Hemangiosarcoma
Lipoma
Lymphosarcoma
Mast cell tumor
Malignant melanoma
Osteoma
Osteosarcoma
Multilobular tumor of bone
Papilloma
Plasma cell tumor
OM/PNT
OM/POF
OM/RBM
OM/SCC
OM/UDN
OMJL
OMJL/R
ONF
ONF/R
OP
OR
OS
OSN
OSS
OST
PA
PA/A
PA/C
PA/G
PA/P
PCB
PCD
PCI
PD
PD0
PD1
PD2
PD3
PD4
PDE
PDE/R
PEC
PEO
PH
PH/D
PHA
PHA/IN
PM1-4
POB
PRO
PTY
PU
PU/M
PU/S
PV
PYO
R
R/A
Peripheral nerve sheath tumor
Peripheral odontogenic fibroma
Rhabdomyosarcoma
Squamous cell carcinoma
Undifferentiated neoplasm
Open-mouth jaw locking
Open-mouth jaw locking reduction
Oronasal fistula
Oronasal fistula repair
Operculectomy
Orthodontic recheck
Orthognathic surgery
Osteonecrosis
Osteosclerosis
Osteomyelitis
Periapical
Periapical abscess
Periapical cyst
Periapical granuloma
Periapical pathology (if a distinction between granuloma, abscess or
cyst cannot be made)
Post-and-core build-up
Direct pulp capping
Indirect pulp capping
Periodontal disease
Clinically normal
Gingivitis only (without attachment loss)
Early periodontitis (<25% attachment loss)
Moderate periodontitis (25-50% attachment loss)
Advanced periodontitis (>50% attachment loss)
Acquired palate defect
Acquired palate defect repair
Pericoronitis
Periostitis ossificans
Pulp horn (in equines numbered by the du Toit system)
Pulp horn defect
Pharynx
Pharyngitis
Premolar
Palatal obturator
Professional dental cleaning (scaling, polishing, irrigation)
Ptyalism
Pulp
Mineralization of pulp
Pulp stone
Pemphigus vulgaris
Pyogenic granuloma
Restoration (filling of a dental defect)
Filling made of amalgam
R/C
R/CP
R/I
RAD
RAD/SG
RBA
RCR
RCT
RCT/S
RO
RO/AC
RO/CR
RO/X
RP
RP/C
RP/O
RPA
RR
RTH
RTR
S
S/M
S/MB
S/MD
S/MS
S/MT
S/P
S/X
S/XB
SCI
SG
SG/ADC
SG/ADS
SG/IN
SG/MAR
SG/MUC/S
SG/MUC/P
SG/MUC/C
SG/NEC
SG/RC
SG/SI
SG/X
SHE
Filling made of composite
Filling made of compomer
Filling made of glass ionomer
Radiography
Sialography
Retrobulbar abscess
Retained crown-root or clinical crown-reserve crown or clinical crownreserve crown and root
Standard root canal therapy
Surgical root canal therapy
Root
Anatomical root
Clinical root
Root resection/amputation
Root planing
Closed root planing
Open root planing
Retropharyngeal abscess
Internal resorption
Radiotherapy
Retained root or reserve crown
Surgery
Partial mandibulectomy
Bilateral partial mandibulectomy (removal of parts of the left and right
mandibles)
Dorsal marginal mandibulectomy (marginal mandibulectomy,
mandibular rim excision)
Segmental mandibulectomy (removal of a full dorsoventral sement of
a mandible)
Total mandibulectomy (removal of one entire mandible)
Partial palatectomy
Partial maxillectomy
Bilateral partial maxillectomy (removal of parts of the left and right
maxillae and/or other facial bones)
Scintigraphy
Salivary gland
Salivary gland adenocarcinoma (check abbreviations under OM for
other tumors)
Sialadenosis
Sialadenitis
Marsupialization
Sublingual sialocele
Pharyngeal sialocele
Cervical sialocele
Necrotizing sialometaplasia
Mucous retention cyst
Sialolith
Salivary gland resection
Shear mouth (increased occlusal angulation of equine cheek teeth)
SIN
SIN/CF
SIN/CF/F
SIN/CMX
SIN/EN
SIN/F
SIN/IN
SIN/LAV
SIN/MX/F
SIN/RMX
SIN/SP
SIN/TRP
SIN/VC
SR
ST
ST/CS
SYM
SYM/R
SYM/S
T
T/A
T/CCR
T/DEN
T/DIL
T/E
T/EL
T/FDR
T/FUS
T/FX
T/FX/EI
T/FX/EF
T/FX/UCF
T/FX/CCF
T/FX/UCRF
T/FX/CCRF
T/FX/RF
T/GEM
T/I
T/LUX
T/MAC
T/MIC
T/NE
T/NV
T/PE
T/RI
T/RP
T/SN
Sinus
Conchofrontal sinus
Conchofrontal sinus flap
Caudal maxillary sinus
Sinoscopy
Sinus flap
Sinusitis (e.g., SIN/IN/RMX = rostral maxillary sinusitis)
Sinus lavage
Maxillary sinus flap
Rostral maxillary sinus
Sphenopalatine sinus
Sinus trephination
Ventral conchal sinus
Surgical repositioning
Stomatitis
Caudal stomatitis
Mandibular symphysis
Mandibular symphysis repair
Mandibular symphysis separation
Tooth
Avulsed tooth
Concrescence
Dens invaginatus
Dilaceration
Embedded tooth
Tooth elongation (abnormal intraoral and/or periapical extension of
the coronal and/or apical portions of the tooth; e.g., T/EL/CC =
elongation of the clinical crown)
Fused roots
Fusion
Fractured tooth (see next seven listings for fracture types)
Enamel infraction
Enamel fracture
Uncomplicated crown fracture
Complicated crown fracture
Uncomplicated crown-root facture
Complicated crown-root fracture
Root fracture
Gemination
Impacted tooth
Luxated tooth
Macrodontia
Microdontia
Near pulp exposure
Non-vital tooth
Pulp exposure
Tooth reimplantation (for an avulsed tooth)
Tooth repositioning (for a luxated tooth)
Supernumerary tooth
T/SR
T/TRA
T/U
T/V
T/XP
TMA
TMA/B
TMA/E
TMA/BRN
TMA/R
TMJ
TMJ/A
TMJ/A/R
TMJ/D
TMJ/FX
TMJ/FX/R
TMJ/LUX
TMJ/LUX/R
TON
TON/IN
TON/X
TP
TR
TRP
TS
TT
US
VPT
X
XS
XS/ODY
XSS
XSS/APX/R
PL
XSS/BUC
XSS/BUC/A
LV
XSS/COM
XSS/COM/A
LV
XSS/MIB
XSS/RPL
ZYG
ZYG/X
Supernumerary root
Transposition
Unerupted tooth
Vital tooth
Partial tooth resection
Trauma
Ballistic trauma
Electric trauma
Burn trauma
Trauma repair
Temporomandibular joint
Temporomandibular joint ankylosis (true or false)
Temporomandibular joint ankylosis repair
TMJ dysplasia
Temporomandibular joint fracture
Temporomandibular joint fracture repair
TMJ luxation
Temporomandibular joint luxation reduction
Palatine tonsil
Tonsillitis
Tonsillectomy
Treatment plan
Tooth resorption
Trephination
Trisection
Temporal teratoma
Ultrasonography
Vital pulp therapy
Closed extraction of a tooth (without sectioning)
Closed extraction of a tooth (with sectioning)
Removal of interproximal crown tissue to facilitate transoral extraction
of a tooth
Open extraction of a tooth
Extraction of a tooth after apicoectomy and repulsion
Transbuccal extraction of a tooth after buccotomy
Transbuccal extraction of a tooth after buccotomy and alveolectomy
Transbuccal extraction of a tooth after commissurotomy
Transbuccal extraction of a tooth after commissurotomy and
alveolectomy
Extraction of a tooth via minimally invasive buccotomy (small incision
made for introduction of straight instrumentation to elevate, section or
drill into a cheek tooth for the purpose of facilitating its transoral
extraction)
Extraction of a tooth after repulsion
Zygoma (zygomatic arch)
Zygomectomy