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Argumentum. Journal of the Seminar of Discursive Logic, Argumentation Theory
and Rhetoric 14 (1): 52-60, 2016
Emilio GATTICO
Université de Bergamo (Italie)
Discours et contradiction
Abstract: Contradiction is a relation between two terms or two propositions, in which one
affirms that which the other denies. The principle of non-contradiction denies the
possibilibily for a conjunction between p and its negation non-p: if one is true, the other is
false (Aristotle, Métaphysique, book Γ, chapter 3, 1005 b 19-20). In logical reasoning, when
proceeding from certain axioms, spotting a contradiction is enough to undermine an
argument's soundness. My intention is to show that linguistic contradiction underlies many
interactions in our society, often leading to situations of incommunicability which constrain
us from acting spontaneously and may culminate with pathological depersonalization.
Keywords:
discourse,
depersonalization
contradiction,
social
interactions,
incommunicability,