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12/18/2015 Five-Minute Check (over Chapter 5) CCSS Then/Now New Vocabulary Theorem 6.1: Polygon Interior Angles Sum Example 1: Find the Interior Angles Sum of a Polygon Example 2: Real-World Example: Interior Angle Measure of Regular Polygon Example 3: Find Number of Sides Given Interior Angle Measure Theorem 6.2: Polygon Exterior Angles Sum Example 4: Find Exterior Angle Measures of a Polygon 1 12/18/2015 Over Chapter 5 State whether this sentence is always, sometimes, or never true. The three altitudes of a triangle intersect at a point inside the triangle. Find n and list the sides of ∆PQR in order from shortest to longest if m∠ ∠P = 12n – 15, m∠ ∠Q = 7n + 26, and m∠R = 8n – 47. State the assumption you would make to start an indirect proof of the statement. If –2x ≥ 18, then x ≤ –9. Find the range for the measure of the third side of a triangle given that the measures of two sides are 43 and 29. Over Chapter 5 State whether this sentence is always, sometimes, or never true. The three altitudes of a triangle intersect at a point inside the triangle. A. always B. sometimes C. never 2 12/18/2015 Over Chapter 5 Find n and list the sides of ∆PQR in order from shortest to longest if m∠ ∠P = 12n – 15, m∠ ∠Q = 7n + 26, and m∠R = 8n – 47. A. n = 8; B. n = 8; C. n = 6; D. n = 6; Over Chapter 5 State the assumption you would make to start an indirect proof of the statement. If –2x ≥ 18, then x ≤ –9. A. x is positive. B. –2x < 18 C. x > –9 D. x < 9 3 12/18/2015 Over Chapter 5 Find the range for the measure of the third side of a triangle given that the measures of two sides are 43 and 29. A. n > 14 B. 14 < n < 72 C. 29 < n < 43 D. n > 0 Content Standards G.MG.1 Use geometric shapes, their measures, and their properties to describe objects (e.g., modeling a tree trunk or a human torso as a cylinder). Mathematical Practices 4 Model with mathematics. 3 Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. 4 12/18/2015 You named and classified polygons. • Find and use the sum of the measures of the interior angles of a polygon. • Find and use the sum of the measures of the exterior angles of a polygon. • diagonal 5 12/18/2015 Find the Interior Angles Sum of a Polygon A. Find the sum of the measures of the interior angles of a convex nonagon. “nonagon” → 9 sides Sum of the interior angles = (n – 2)180 (n – 2) ● 180 = (9 – 2) ● 180 = 7 ● 180 or 1260 Answer: The sum of the measures is 1260. 6 12/18/2015 Find the Interior Angles Sum of a Polygon B. Find the measure of each interior angle of parallelogram RSTU. Step 1 Find x. Recall: sum of interior angles = 180(n – 2) ∠ + ∠ + ∠ + ∠ = 180(n – 2) 5x + (11x + 4) + 5x + (11x + 4) = 180(4 – 2) 5x + 11x + 4 + 5x + 11x + 4 = 180(2) 32x + 8 = 360 32x = 352 x = 11 Find the Interior Angles Sum of a Polygon B. Find the measure of each interior angle of parallelogram RSTU. Step 2 Find the measure of each angle ∠ = ∠ = 11x + 4 ∠ = ∠ = 5x ∠ = ∠ = 5(11) ∠ = ∠ = 11(11) + 4 ∠ = ∠ = 121 + 4 ∠ = ∠ = 55 ∠ = ∠ = 125 Answer: m∠R = 55, m∠S = 125, m∠T = 55, x = 11 m∠U = 125 7 12/18/2015 A. Find the sum of the measures of the interior angles of a convex octagon. A. 900 B. 1080 C. 1260 D. 1440 B. Find the value of x. A. x = 7.8 B. x = 22.2 C. x = 15 D. x = 10 8 12/18/2015 The measure of an interior angle of a regular polygon is 144. Find the number of sides in the polygon. A. 12 B. 9 C. 11 D. 10 9 12/18/2015 Find Exterior Angle Measures of a Polygon A. Find the value of x in the diagram. 5x + (4x – 6) + (5x – 5) + (4x + 3) + (6x – 12) + (2x + 3) + (5x + 5) = 360 (5x + 4x + 5x + 4x + 6x + 2x + 5x) + [(–6) + (–5) + 3 + (–12) + 3 + 5] = 360 31x – 12 = 360 31x = 372 x = 12 Answer: x = 12 Find Exterior Angle Measures of a Polygon B. Find the measure of each exterior angle of a regular decagon. “regular decagon” → 10 congruent angles and sides 10n = 360 n = 36 Answer: The measure of each exterior angle of a regular decagon is 36. 10 12/18/2015 A. Find the value of x in the diagram. A. 10 B. 12 C. 14 D. 15 B. Find the measure of each exterior angle of a regular pentagon. A. 72 B. 60 C. 45 D. 90 11 12/18/2015 12