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Transcript
Control of Invasive Animals in Parks
Victoria’s parks and reserves
Dr. Mark Norman, Chief Conservation Scientist
Ben Fahey, Statewide leader, Invasive Species
Roger Fenwick, Regional Director, East Region
Invasive animals in Victoria
Statewide problem
Key species
• Predators: foxes, cats, wild dogs
• Grazers: rabbits, deer, goats, horses
• Omnivores: pigs
• Freshwater: trout, European carp
• Marine: North Pacific seastar, European shore crab,
NZ screw shell, Mediterranean fanworm
Impacts
• Direct predation/grazing on native animals and plants
• Habitat destruction
• Impacts on water quality
• Direct impacts on agriculture and other land uses
• Vectors for transfer of diseases, pests and weeds
Parks Victoria’s roles and responsibilities
Responsible for:
• 4.2 million hectares of parks and reserves
• 18% of Victoria, 54% of Crown lands
Mandated to:
• Protect and manage plants, wildlife, habitats and sites of cultural
significance
• Ensure quality, safe and sustainable public access and
experiences
Manage diverse invasive species control programs across the state:
• Introduced predator control programs
• Total grazing management programs
• Weed control
• Often managing the impacts of a mix of introduced and native
species
• Priority protection of threatened species and habitats
Parks Victoria works actively with many agencies to tackle invasives
Victoria’s invasive species
operating environment
State
conservation
and invasive
species
legislation
Federal
legislation
Government
Policy
Land reservation
purpose.
LCC, ECC and VEAC
recommendations
On ground
programs
Management
Services
Agreement
Recovery and
threat
abatement
plans
State invasive
plants and
animals
framework
Management
Plans and
action plans
Who does what in Victoria
Department of Economic Development, Jobs, Transport and Resources
• Setting state-based policy for invasive species
• Incursion response to new priority invasive species in Victoria
• Representing Victoria on national invasive species issues
• Delivery of enforcement and compliance services for Noxious weeds and pest
animals
• Policy development for game hunting and game management.
Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning
• Biodiversity and public land use policy for whole of state
• Policy, investment, research and regulation to support healthy natural
ecosystems, including the protection of threatened species.
Parks Victoria
• Land manager for the parks and reserves estate on behalf of the Secretary
DELWP
• Manages invasive plants and animals to reduce their impacts on biodiversity,
cultural heritage and other values of the Victorian parks estate
• Applied research and monitoring of the effectiveness and humaneness of
control.
Catchment Management Authorities
• Regional and catchment planning, including pest plant and animal strategies.
What is invasive animal management?
Invasive species are a shared problem, and require shared
solutions.
• Justified, effective and humane.
• Addressing actual versus perceived impacts
• Using management methods that can rapidly reduce impacts
while also meeting safety, target specificity and humaneness
standards
• Demonstrating achievement in terms of reduced impact.
Managing and understanding pest animal impacts based on
science - not about killing things.
Conservation
Plans
Area treated for pest animals by species
2015-16
2014-15
2013-14
2012-13
2011-12
2010-11
0
200000
400000
600000
800000
1000000
1200000
1400000
1600000
1800000
Brown Rat
Brown Trout
Feral Cat
Dog
European Rabbit
European Hare
Deer
Feral Cattle
Feral Goat
Feral Horse
Feral Pig
Red Fox
Common Myna
European Wasp
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