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Name______________________________________ Class __________________ Cardiovascular System Graphic Organizer Cardiovascular System Definition: Works with the _____________________ system and the _________________________ system Functions: - Transport __________________ to all Parts of Body Allow ___________________, Gases, and Wastes to be transported _______ and FROM cells. White Blood Cells Help ________Disease and Infection - All Body systems are __________________ on the circulatory system for transport of materials Blood Pressure-When blood is pushed through blood vessels it puts pressure on the blood vessels. It is important to keep a healthy blood pressure so that materials in blood can get to all parts of your body. 2 Loops After leaving the heart, blood travels through the body. The pattern of blood flow looks like a figure 8 In the 1st loop, blood travels from the heart to the lungs and then back to the heart. In the 2nd loop, blood is pumped from the heart throughout the body and then returns again to the heart. The Heart -Causes______________ to flow through the body by its pumping action -Roughly the size of your ______________________. -Made of _____________________muscle. - Right Side of the Heart: pumps blood to ___________________ to receives oxygen - Left Side of the Heart: pumps oxygenated blood to the ________________body. During your life, your heart will beat over _____ billion times. How the Heart Works Each side has two chambers- an upper and lower chamber------___________total chambers The upper chamber is called the ____________ and it receives blood that comes into the heart The lower chambers are called the ____________which pump blood out of the heart The atrium and ventricle are separated by ___________flaps of tissue tha Blood Blood Definition: Fluid in body that delivers oxygen and other materials to cells and removes carbon dioxide and other wastes. Function Carries needed materials and wastes Description Plasma: liquid part of blood; made mostly of ________but also contains nutrients, salt and materials Made of 3 Types of Cells RED BLOOD CELLS- disk shaped, no nucleus, carry ___________________ and ____________________ Blood Vessels Definition: Fluid in body that delivers oxygen and other Tube shaped structures materials to cells and removes carbon dioxide and other ______________- vessels that take away from the heart. wastes. A= _________________________ Function -Thick, needed strong walls to handle tremendous force produced Carries materials and wastes Description from the pumping of the heart Plasma: liquid part of blood; made mostly ________but __________________-vessels that carryofblood back to the also contains nutrients, salt and materials heart. Made of 3walls Types of Cells Thinner RED BLOOD CELLS- disk shaped, no nucleus, carry Large Diameter ___________________ and ____________________ ________________- connect6 arteries with veins Allow for exchange of oxygen and nutrients. WHITE BLOOD CELLS- ___________________body against Allow for waste materials and carbon dioxide to move bacteria and viruses from cells to blood in veins. WHITE BLOOD CELLS- ___________________body against bacteria and viruses PLATELETS- cell fragments that collect at site of a wound and form ____________ and clot PLATELETS- cell fragments that collect at site of a wound and form ____________ and clot How to Read Blood Pressure -Expressed with ________numbers---one number t prevent blood from flowing backward. Blood Sugar Definition: the amount of glucose (____________) present