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KidneyStone Program MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAM Arif Goreja, MD Nephrologist Zeid J Khitan, MD Nephrologist Tariq Rehman, MD Nephrologist James Jensen, MD Urologist Lawrence Wyner, MD Urologist Kathy Hughes, RN, CDN Clinical Coordinator OUR LOCATION We can help. Center for Lung Health CONTACT US For more information about our services, or to refer a patient, please call the Kidney Stone Program at 304.526.4565. 1690 Medical Center Drive Huntington, WV Pain Management Center KidneyStone Program The Kidney Stone Program is located in Cabell Huntington Hospital’s J. Robert Pritchard Dialysis Center, which features a spacious, comfortable waiting area for family members and convenient, dedicated parking. It is a freestanding building behind the hospital at 1690 Medical Center Drive in Huntington, WV. KidneyStone Program WHAT IS A KIDNEY STONE? A kidney stone is a solid piece of material that forms in a kidney out of substances in the urine. It may break loose and travel down the urinary tract. Small THE KIDNEY STONE CLINIC WHO SHOULD GET A KIDNEY STONE EVALUATION? stones may pass all the way out of the The Kidney Stone Clinic at Cabell Huntington Hospital It can be very difficult to diagnose how your body makes body without causing too much pain, was established to provide comprehensive diagnosis and kidney stones, but for some people, especially those with while larger stones may get stuck in treatment of kidney stones. Our multidiciplinary and multi- recurring kidney stones, it can be an important tool for the ureter, the bladder, or the urethra. specialty team consists of urologists and nephrologists, planning treatment. You should be considered for a metabolic A problem stone can block the flow of working together with the Kidney Stone Program coordinator evaluation if: urine and cause great pain. to provide individualized care of each patient. • you have a history of multiple kidney stones • you have a family history of kidney stones HOW COMMON ARE THEY? UROLOGICAL TREATMENT OPTIONS • you have concurrent medical conditions associated with In the US, about 10% of men and 5% of women will form a Stones that do not pass on their own can be removed by one kidney stone. About half of them will get kidney stones more of the program’s board certified urologist using one of the - primary hyperparathyroidism than once. following methods: - gout - renal tubular acidosis • Shock-wave lithotripsy — A machine uses sound waves to kidney stones, such as: WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS? break stones into smaller pieces, it does not involve surgery • you have kidney stones that are formed from uric acid, Please call a doctor if you have: but can still be painful passing the stone fragments. • extreme pain in your back or side that will not go away • Percutaneous nephrolithotomy — a special kind of surgery • you have large (staghorn) kidney stones or struvite stones • blood in your urine that makes very small holes in your skin. The doctor passes tiny • fever and chills tools through the holes into the kidney and removes the stone. HOW CAN I GET A METABOLIC EVALUATION? • vomiting • Ureteroscopy — a thin tube goes into your body the same Patients may be referred to the Kidney Stone Program at • urine that smells bad or looks cloudy way urine comes out. The doctor uses tools at the end of the Cabell Huntington Hospital by their primary care physician. If • a burning feeling when you urinate tube to break-up or remove stones. you fit the profile and want relief from kidney stones, ask your These may be signs of a kidney stone doctor if you might be a candidate. that needs a doctor’s care. A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH TO PLAN YOUR CARE INCLUDES: • Timely appointments CAN KIDNEY STONES BE PREVENTED? Drinking lots of water • A comprehensive metabolic evaluation helps flush • Analysis of the evaluation data away substances that form stones. • An individual treatment plan based on the metabolic Limiting coffee, tea or cola may also help. Your doctor will make specific recommendations based on your diet and fluid intake. Medicine may be - fluid intake recommendations recommended. With therapy, stones can - diet modification as needed - medicine as indicated be completely eliminated in many patients and decreased in most patients. calcium phosphate, cystine, etc. evaluation, including: - a referral for appropriate pain management of kidney stones • Follow-up care to determine the effectiveness of the prescribed treatment plan For more information about our services, or to refer a patient, please call the Kidney Stone Program at 304.526.4565.