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Geometry : Properties of Circles Symmetry properties: (1) Equal chords are equidistant from the centre. (2) The perpendicular bisector (OM) of chord (AB) passes through the centre. (3) The tangents from an external point are equal in length. Angle properties: (1) The angle in a semicircle is a right angle. (2) The angle between tangent and radius is a right angle. (3) The angle at the centre is twice the angle at the circumference. (4) Angles in the same segment are equal. (5) Angles in opposite segment in a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary. Now try these questions : (1) is tangent to circle at Given . Find (a) (b) (c) (2) is diameter passing through origin . to circle at and intersects at Find (a) (b) (c) is tangent to circle at and and intersects at is tangent