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11/13/16 Cell/Plasma Membrane Notes Ch. 7.2 Plasma Membrane (p.175-178) Ch. 8.1 Cellular Transport (p.195-200) Page ___ Cell/Plasma Membrane “Gatekeeper” 1. ALL cells have a Cell Membrane 2. Functions: a. Controls what enters and exits the cell to maintain homeostasis (example: body temperature, pH, blood sugar, water balance) b. Provides protection and support for the cell 3. Structure of cell membrane (LIPIDS & PROTEINS) Lipid Bilayer -2 layers of phospholipids TEM picture of a real cell membrane. a. Phosphate head is polar (water loving) b. Fatty acid tails non-polar (water fearing) c. Proteins embedded in membrane Phospholipid Lipid Bilayer 1 11/13/16 Polar heads Fluid Mosaic love water Model of the & dissolve. cell membrane Membrane Movement animation Non-polar tails hide from water. • 4. Cell membranes have pores (holes) in it which makes it Selectively Permeable: Allows some molecules in and out the cell Carbohydrate cell markers Proteins Structure of the Cell/Plasma Membrane “Use Notes” Outside of cell Lipid Bilayer Transport Protein Animations of membrane Go to structure Section: Carbohydrate chains Proteins Phospholipids Inside of cell (cytoplasm) Cell/Plasma Membrane Exit Ticket ANSWER THE FOLLOWING: 1. What is the function of the cell membrane? 2. Describe the structure of the cell membrane? 3. How many layers of lipids are there in the plasma membrane? 4. What does selective permeable mean? 5. True or False: ALL cells have cell membranes. 2 11/13/16 Cell Membrane Drawing & Questions Notebook Page ____ Front---Draw, Color, Label & Descriptions • Page 177 Figure 7.4 Back---Write questions & answers 1. The cell membrane is selectively permeable. Define selectively permeability. 2. Why do the polar heads of the phospholipids face the outside of the membrane? 3