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q A }lAJ AgA:n:~f~vyj]I::;.:t}~~JEP! ~AL J-;OI,J,,~iJj:..IXHOSl'ITAL7 BANGMOEE. DLyARTMENT OF I\UCROBIOLOGY Tn Internal Assessment Examination - ,.-----. M~x h'i.arks: 100 Time: ~:1hrs LO:fH.~ ~. 04106/08 ~~I 2 X 10::.~20 Essays 1. Classify Mycobacteria? Discuss the Laboratory diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis? Add a note on concentration methods 3+5+2 = 10 -, 2. Mention the parasites causing anemia? Describe the life cycle and laboratory diagnosis of plasmodium falciparum? 1/ 2+5+3 =10 10 X 5 = 50 Short Essays 3. Flagella 4. Extra intestinal manifestations of amoebiasis 5. Immunoglobulin ~ 6. Biological functions of complement 7. Type III Hypersensitivity reaction 8. Staphylococcal food poisoning 9. Cryptococcus neoformans 10, Serological markers of Hepatitis B Virus 11. Laboratory diagnosis of HIV infection 12. Hydatid cyst Short Answers ,~ 10 X 3 13. ASLO -: 14. Plasmid 15. Enrichment t."iedia 16. Xeno diagnosis.> 17. C Reactive Protein >: 18. Germ tube ~19. Non-Neural vaccines for rabies 20. Isospora BeHi./ 21. Donovan bodies 22. Name three sexually transmitted viral diseases ****** = 30 -"?' micro2.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences ~ M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - July 2008 ~ [Max. Marks: 100] Time: 3 Hrs. MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1059 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 2X9 = 18 Marks 1. Classify myxoviruses. Write about the morphology, antigenic structure, laboratory diagnosis and prophylaxis of influenza virus 2. Classify Platyhelminths. Describe the laboratory diagnosis of Taenia Solium morphological features, SHORT ESSAY 3. Mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis 4. Life cycle and pathogenesis of Ascaris lumbricoides 5. Fasciola hepatica 6. Laboratory diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus 7. Immunology of viral infections 8. Type C Hepatitis virus 9. Laboratory diagnosis of fungal infection 10. ,.......,. 11. 12. life cycle, pathogenesis and 10 X 5 = 50 Marks Concentration techniques Rhinosporidiosis Pathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis of Adeno virus SHORT ANSWERS 13. Ectothrix and endothrix 14. Name two methods used for measurement of air contamination 15. Name four fungi causing opportunistic infections 16. Extrinsic incubation period 17. Sabouraud's dextrose agar 18. Draw and label aspergillus flavus 19. Name four asexual spores of fungi 20. Cercariae 21. Name four viruses causing oncogenesis 22. Hetrazan provocation test 23. Tsetse fly 24. Name four cestodes infecting man 25. Name four viruses causing conjunctivitis 26. Name four viruses belong to paramyxoviruses 27. Four parasitic infections causing anaemia 28. Larva currens 16 X 2 = 32 Marks micro.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - July 2008 @ [Max. Marks: 100] Time: 3 Hrs. MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1058 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 2 X 9 1. Classify hypersensitivity reactions. 2. Name the bacteria causing sexually transmitted syphilis = 18 Marks Describe in detail about type I hypersensitivity reactions diseases. Discuss the laboratory diagnosis of SHORT ESSAY 3. Immunoglobulin 4. Active immunity 5. Bacterial spores 6. Differential media 7. Transduction 8. Universal safety precautions 9. Laboratory diagnosis of Gonorrhoeae 10. Method of Anaerobiosis 11. Shigella sonnei 12. Blood culture 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 16 X 2 = 32 Marks G SHORT ANSWERS 13. Four characters of Eltor Vibrios 14. Mention four biological activities of endotoxins 15. Mention any two important roles played by normal flora of the body 16. Morphology of Yersinia pestis 17. Cultural characteristics of Corynebacterium diphtheriae 18. Principle of the Ziehl Neelsen Stain 19. Classification of Streptococci 20. Morphology of Leptospira interrogans 21. Diseases caused by Salmonella 22. Name four pathogens of the family rickettsiaceae 23. Methods of demonstration of a capsule 24. Enumerate four bacteria causing meningitis 25. Modes of transmission of hospital acquired infections 26. Mention the various methods of gene transfer between bacteria 27. Disease caused by staphylococcus aureus 28. What are the methods available for treatment of hospital waste? ***** @j micro.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - July 2008 [Max. Marks: 90] Time: 3 Hrs. MICROBIOLOGY (Old Scheme) QP Code: 1007 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 10 = 20 Marks LONG ESSAY 1. Define and classify immunoglobulins. Describe the characters 2. Enumerate the viruses causing Encephalitis epidemiology of Japanese B encephalitis in India. HORT ESSAY 3. Discuss the opportunistic infections 4. Name live and killed vaccines 5. Mycoplasma 6. Anaphylaxis 7. Lab diagnosis 8. Agglutination 9. Lab diagnosis of Dermatophytes 10. Lab diagnosis of Toxoplasmosis 11. Sterilization 12. Clinical features of bacterial of Ig G Discuss the laboratory diagnosis and 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 10 X 2 = 20 Marks of H.I.V viruses and their uses food poisoning by moist heat and lab diagnosis of Tetanus ".-s.~ORT ANSWERS 13. Name TORCH agents 14. Name four protozoal 15. Quellung's phenomena 16. Enumerate the different 17. Draw the diagram 18. Name two important 19. Name four systemic Mycotic infections 20. Name four selective media 21. Name two types of bacterial 22. Uses of hot air oven parasites pathogenic to man acid fast bacilli of Satelli~ism in H influenza contributions of Robert Koch filters ***** 1059 @ Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination 13 - January 2008 Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1059 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 9 = 18 Marks LONG ESSAY 1. Classify cestodes. Granulosus Describe the life cycle, pathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis of Echinococcus 2. Enumerate the viruses causing hepatitis? prevention of hepatitis B Describe the morphology, laboratory diagnosis and SHORT ESSAY 3. V-Z virus 4. Epstein-Bar virus 5. Embryonated egg 6. Slow viral diseases 7. Dermatophytes 8. Chlamydospore 9. Rhinosporidiosis 10. Laboratory diagnosis of Amoebiasis 11. Enterobius vermicularis 12. Trichomonas vaginalis 10 X 5 13. Name different cell lines used for cultivation of viruses 14. Herpes simplex type 2 15. Name four viruses transmitted by Arthropodes 16. Viruses causing diarrhoea Fungi infecting eye 18. Amplifier host 19. Wood's lamp 50 Marks 16 X 2 = 32 Marks SHORT ANSWERS 17. = 20. Name the viruses causing skin lesions 21. Penicillium - Diagram 22. Egg of taenia - Diagram 23. Name the different species of Trypanosomes 24. Liver fluke 25. Viruses causing conjunctivitis 26. Pathogenecity of hook worm 27. Ectothrix and endothrix 28. Diagram of Gametocyte of P. Falciparum ,.. '" ***** 1058 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - January 2008 Time: 3 Hrs.· ,. MICROBIOLOGY [Max. Marks: 100] ~ PAPER I (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1058 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 1. 2. 2X9 SHORT ESSAY 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. = 18 Marks What is genetic variation? Describe the various methods of gene transfer and its role in drug resistance in bacteria Classify Mycobacteria. Describe the morphology, cultural characteristics, pathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 16 X 2 = 32 Marks Bacterial capsule Chemical disinfectants Anaerobic culture methods Mechanisms of innate immunity Type III hypersensitive reaction Radio immuno assays Helicobacter pylori Laboratory diagnosis of Shigella Prophylaxis of tetanus Chlamydia trachomatis SHORT ANSWERS 13. Name four selective media 14. Oxidase test 15. Applications of electron microscope 16. Draw and label section of lymph node 17. Mention four properties of IgG 18. Disorders of phagocytosis 19. Name four tests for identification of Streptococcus pneumoniae 20. Satellitism 21. Four human diseases caused by Rickettsia 22. Name four bacteria causing Gas Gangrene 23. Lyme's disease 24. Draw and label bacterial spore 25. Uses of non ionizing radiations 26. Applications of Human Lecucyte Antigen typing 27. Coryne bacterium ulcerans 28. Non Pathogenic treponemes ***** 1007 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - January Time: 3 Hrs. 2008 ® [Max. Marks: 90] MICROBIOLOGY (Old Scheme) QP Code; 1007 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 10 = 20 Marks LONG ESSAY 1. Enumerate the viruses affecting Liver. Hepatitis - B 2. Define and classify Immunity. Discuss the pathogenesis and laboratory Describe acquired immunity SHORT ESSAY 3. H.I.V virus - morphology 4. Plasmodium falciparum 5. Louis Pasteur 6. Dermatophytes diagnosis of 7. Elisa test 8. Plasmid 9. H.L.A Antigen 10. Antigenic shift and antigenic drift 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 11. Dengue virus - Clinical features and Lab diagnosis 12. Sheathed Microfilaraia SHORT ANSWERS 13. Cryptococcosis - lab diagnosis 14. Four parasites causing anaemia 15. Mantoux test 16. Ig M 17. Quellung phenomenon 18. MMRvaccines name three components 10 X 2 = 20 Marks 19. Mention pathogenic species of Aspergillosis 20. Draw the diagram in Satellitism in H influenza 21. Sabroud's dextrose agar composition 22. Mention the diseases caused by candida albicans ***** Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - January 2008 [Max. Marks: 100] Time: 3 Hrs. MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II) QP Code: 1084 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks 1. Classify Herpes viruses. Describe pathogenesis and lab diagnosis of diseases caused by Herpes simplex virus 2. Define PUOand describe the lab diagnosis of pyrexia of unknown origin in detail 10 X 5 = 50 Marks SHORT ESSAY 3. 4. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. Rapid diagnostic techniques of Malaria Varicella zoster Lab diagnosis of polio Presumptive coliform test Japanese encephalitis HCV Dermatophytes Opportunistic fungal infection in HIV patients Dog tape worm Trichinella spiralis 10 X 3 SHORT ANSWERS 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. A8. __ d. 20. 21. 22. Cytopathic effects (CPE) Human Papilloma virus Polio vaccines Significant bacteruria Tuberculosis meningitis Lab diagnosis of HIV in new born Cryptosporidium General characters of Trematodes Universal barrier precautions Food poisoning ***** = 30 Marks Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - January 2008 Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme II) QP Code: 1083 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. = LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 20 Marks 1. Classify Hypersensitivity reactions. Describe Type I hypersensitivity reaction 2. Classify Mycobacteria. Describe the pathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis of pulmonary tu berculosis SHORT ESSAY 3. 4. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. .--1.B. A. 20. 21. 22. = 50 Marks 10 X 3 = 30 Marks Transduction Louis Pasteur Autoclave Heterophile agglutination tests Cytokines Toxins and enzymes produced by Staphylococcus aureus Malignant pustule Diarrhogenic Escherichia coli Gram stain Laboratory diagnosis of gonorrhoea SHORT ANSWERS 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 10 X 5 Immunoglobulin G ASO test Transport media Bacterial spore Prophylaxis against Diphtheria Bacterial filters Cellwall of gram positive bacteria Lepromin test Lyme disease Halophilic vibrio ***** rnicrzdoc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - December 2009 Time: 3 Hrs. ® [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II) QP Code: 1084 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 10 ONG ESSAY 1. Describe the morphology, 2. Enumerate pathogenesis nematodes. and laboratory diagnosis Describe the life cycle and laboratory SHORT ESSAY = 20 Marks of Rabies diagnosis of Ankylostoma duodenale 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 10 X 3 = 30 Marks Kysanur Forest disease 4. Prophylaxis against poliomyelitis 5. Interferons 6. Rhinosporidiosis 7. Life cycle of Ascaris lumbricoides 8. Infections 9. Extra intestinal 10. Viruses causing diarrhoea 11. Larva migrans caused by Herpes simplex Concentration virus amoebiasis methods used for stool specimens SHORT ANSWERS 13. Cell culture .•·1. Germ tube technique 15. Name three agents causing 16. Pathogenesis 17. MMR vaccine 18. Name three coccidial 19. NIH swab 20. Name three parasites 21. Antigenic 22. Molluscum of plasmodium systemic mycosis falciparum parasites found in the urine drift and antigenic shift contagiosum ***** micro2.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences ® M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - December 2009 Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100J MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1059 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY _4 1. Enumerate the Arbo viral infections and laboratory diagnosis of dengue 2. Enumerate pathogenic and non pathogenic diagnosis of intestinal amoebiasis jHORT prevalent in India. amoebae. Describe Describe the the pathogenesis pathogenesis ESSAY Interferons 4. Molluscum 5. Mumps 6. Anti rabies vaccines 7. 'Tinea'infections 8. Mucor mycosis 9. Candida Albicans 10. Complications 11. Cysticercus .•.2. Loeffler's 18 Marks complications and laboratory 10 X 5 3. = 50 Marks contagiosum of falciparum malaria cellulosae syndrome 16 X 2 = 32 Marks SHORT ANSWERS 3. = 2 X 9 Name the parasites which cause anaemia and the type of anaemia 14. Brood capsule 15. Hyper infection 16. Clinical signs of Chaga's diease 17. Concentration 18. Steps in viral replication 19. Complications 20. Four viruses which cause diarrhea 21. Suckling 22. Examples of intra nuclear and intra cytoplasmic 23. Four micro organisms 24. Four examples 25. Classification 26. Hair perforation 27. 2 examples 28. Oculomycosis syndrome techniques for stool of measles. mice bodies (Two each) which cause aseptic meningitis of filamentous of fungal inclusion fungi diseases with one example each test Zoophilic, Geophilic and Anthropophilic dermatophytes * * * * * micro l.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - December 2009 Time: 3 Hrs. ® [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme II) QP Code: 1083 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. . ONG ESSAY - 1. 2. Discuss the pathogenesis, Draw and describe lab diagnosis bacterial and prevention culture Virulence factors 5. Structure and function 6. Major histocompatibility 7. Plasm ids 8. Polymerase 9. Q fever 10. Atypical 11. Precipitation ~.j. 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 10 X 3 = 30 Marks cell in detail in bacteria chain of IgA complex reaction and its applications (PCR) mycobacteria in gel reactions with examples TRIC agents SHORT ANSWERS 13. 20 Marks methods 4. 2. = of Typhoid SHORT ESSAY Anaerobic 2 X 10 Adjuvants Chancroid 15. MRSA detection methods 16. Lancefield's 17. Bacillarydysentery 18. Draw and label microscopic 19. Differences 20. CD4 cell 21. Artificial 22. Helicobacter grouping between passive of Streptococci picture Pneumococci of gram stain Eschar tissue and streptococcus immunity pylori ***** viridians microl.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - December 2009 Time: 3 Hrs. ® [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1058 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 2 X 9 1. Enumerate meningitis the organisms causing meningitis. Give an account of laboratory 2. Classify sterilization. Explain in details the construction and working comment on merits and demerits of hot air oven and mention sterilization 10 X 5 Define mutation. 4. Write a note on Louis Pasteur 5. Enumerate 6. Write briefly on coagulase 7. Write briefly on precipitation 8. Write a note on Enterococcus 9. Give an account of laboratory 10. Classification 11. Polymarase 12. Bacillus Calmette What are the types of mutation? methods of anaerobiosis. Add a note on significance Explain anyone of bacterial = 50 Marks of mutation of them test reaction diagnosis of leptospirosis of streptococci chain reaction Guerine Vaccine SHORT ANSWERS 3. diagnosis 18 Marks of Hot air oven. Add a controls used for it '=;HORT ESSAY 3. = 16 X 2 Mention important sites affected of (V.D.R.L) Veneral by Actinomycetes 14. Importance Disease Research Laboratory 15. Classification 16. Enumerate 17. Enu merate four importa nt bacteria 18. Draw a labeled diagram 19. Define exotoxins 20. Mention four characteristics 21. Mention the non-suppurative 22. Catalase test Test of Vibrio four important bacteria of bacterial important causing hospital infections causing Urinary tract infections flagellum of antigen antibody reactions lesions caused by Streptococci 23. Rabbit - mention 24. Four important properties uses 25. Ascoli's thermo precipitation 26. Define pleomorphism 27. Defi ne spheroplast 28. Grading of smears in the laboratory of agar useful as an ingredient of culture media test with suitable example diagnosis of pulmonary ***** tuberculosis = 32 Marks Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - December 2009 Time: 3 Hrs. ® [Max. Marks: 90] MICROBIOLOGY (Old Scheme) QP Code: 1007 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. = 20 Marks 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 10 X 2 = 20 Marks 2 X 10 bONG ESSAY 1. Describe the morphology, 2. Describe the laboratory life cycle and laboratory diagnosis diagnosis and management of Echinococcus of syphilis ..... HORT ESSAY 3. Gas Gangrene 4. Hepatitis 5. Pour Plate Method 6. Hot air oven 7. Varicella 8. Prevention 9. Ethylene 10. Candidiasis )'1. Primary Immunodeficiency 12. Function of Macrophages Granulosus E Zoster of Typhoid oxide sterilization disorders SHORT ANSWERS r-...3. Define Transcription 14. List infections produced 15. List two organisms 16. List specimens 17. Classify bacteria 18. List two infections 19. Name four parasitic 20. Name three parasites 21. Name two insect vectors 22. List two Disinfectants by respiratory causing a typical used for diagnosis based on oxygen transmitted infections syncytial virus pneumonia of Pneomcystis carini pneumonia requirements through milk caused by mosquito found in the large intestine and the diseases they transmit ***** micro2.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June/July ® 2009 Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100J MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II) QP Code: 1084 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 1. - 2. Describe the morphology, pathogenesis, Describe the life cycle, pathogenesis lab diagnosis and prevention and lab diagnosis of Wucheraria SHORT ESSAY Inclusion Tissue culture 5. Coxsackie viruses 6. Chikungunya 7. Normal flora 8. Stool concentration 9. Taenia solium 10. Pneumocystis 11. Mycetoma 12. Infective 14. Prions 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 10 X 3 = 30 20 Marks of Rabies bancrofti virus techniques jerovesi endocarditis HORT ANSWERS Dimorphic = bodies 4. 13. 2 X 10 fungi MMR vaccine 16. Paul Bunnel test 17. Nichol's strain 18. Cryptococcus 19. Influenza 20. Parent to child transmission 21. Salmonella 22. Satellitism neoformans virus - H5 NI of HIV typhimurium ***** Marks micro2.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences @ M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June/July 2009 Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100J MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1059 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 2 X 9 1. Enumerate prophylaxis the viruses of hepatitis causing B virus 2. Name the tissue Nematodes. Dracunculus Medinensis Hepatitis. Describe Write about the life cycle the pathogenesis, pathogenesis and SHORT ESSAY 3. Aseptic Meningitis 4. Severe acute respiratory 5. Viral multiplication 6. Laboratory 7. Chromoblastomycosis 8. Laboratory 9. Viral diarrhoeas 10. Laboratory 1. 12. Trichinella diagnosis syndrome of histoplasma diagnosis of extra diagnosis 18 Marks diagnosis laboratory diagnosis and of 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 16 X 2 = 32 Marks (SARS) capsulatum intestinal Amoebiasis of Echino coccus Granulosus spiralis Cyclops SHORT ANSWERS 3. laboratory = Name four DNA viruses 14. Paul - Bunnel test 15. Pulse polio vaccination 16. Name four para myxoviruses 17. Opportunistic 18. Germ tube test 19. Cysts of E. Histolytica 20. Name four clinical conditions 21. Continuous 22. Draw and label Rhizopus 23. Name four parasitic 24. Non bile stained egg - Diagram 25. Draw and label influenza virus 26. Name four viral inclusion bodies 27. Soft tick 28. Uses of Bacteria parasitic infections in HIV of Aspergillus infection cell lines infection in which man is the dead end of the life cycle phages ***** microl.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June/July 2009 Time: 3 Hrs. @ [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme II) QP Code: 1083 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 2 1. Discuss the pathogenesis, lab diagnosis and prevention 2. Describe the mechanism of cell mediated immunity (CMI) and the role of cytokines and its application 4. Gram negative 5. Culture media with examples 6. Louis Pasteur 7. Production 8. Immunofluroscence 9. Lab diagnosis 10. Standard 11. Neisseria Gonorrhoea 12. Typhoid vaccines = 50 Marks in medicine cell wall of monoclonal antibodies of hide porter's and their applications disease test for syphilis 10 X 3 = 30 Marks SHORT ANSWERS (1.. 20 Marks and MHC 10 X 5 Genetic engineering = of Cholera SHORT ESSAY 13. 10 BCG vaccine Diagnosis of Pseudomembranous 15. Natural killer cell (NK cell) 16. Counter immuno 17. Sterilization 18. Prozone phenomenon 19. Clinical importance 20. Restriction 21. Clostridium 22. Relapsing fever enterocolitis electrophoresis controls of Pseudomonas aeruginosa endonucleases tetani ***** r micro.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.s. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June/July 2009 Time: 3 Hrs. ~ [Max. Marks: 100J MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1058 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 9 LONG ESSAY 1. Enumerate the Bacteria causing subacute bacterial endocarditis 2. Discuss the mechanisms infective endocarditis. Discuss = 18 Marks diagnosis of 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 3. Haptens 4. Immunoglobulin M (IgM) 5. Bacterial curve 6. Bacterial cell wall 7. Disinfectants 8. Mutational 9. Chancroid 10. Blood culture 11. Weil-Felix _2. Laboratory growth used in the hospital drug resistance reaction diagnosis of Tetanus 16 X 2 SHORT ANSWERS 1. laboratory of innate immunity HORT ESSAY "---'" the Alpha toxin 14. Bacteriophage typing 15. Name four organisms 16. Methods of demonstrating 17. Exotoxin 18. Christy Atkins Munch Peterson reaction 19. Name four methods 20. Enumerate 21. Name four common 22. What is Kochis phenomenon? 23. Photochromogens 24. Enumerate 25. Four characteristics 26. Morphology 27. Difference 28. Name four media used for plating causing food poisoning capsule in bacteria of typing four anaerobic of Bacteria gram negative organisms the treponemal bacilli causing urinary tract infections tests used in the diagnosis of Chlamydiae of Rickettsiae between Mycoplasma and L forms Vibrio Cholerae of syphilis = 32 Marks micro.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June/July 2009 Time: 3 Hrs. ® [Max. Marks: 90] MICROBIOLOGY (Old Scheme) QP Code: 1007 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 1. Describe the enumeration bacterial growth 2. Discuss methods for grouping of Group A Streptococci curve. Discuss of streptococci. growth requirements of bacteria Describe the clinical findings = 20 Marks and methods and laboratory of diagnosis 10 X 5 = 50 Marks SHORT ESSAY 3. Extra-intestinal amoebiasis 4. Dermatophytes 5. Prophylaxis 6. Chemical sterilization 7. Western blot 8. Enterobiasis 9. Diarrhoeagenic for rabies Escherichia coli Widal test 11. Structure of immunoglobulins 12. Type IV hypersensitivity reactions SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 2 13. List two differential stains and organisms 14. State two functions of bacterial 15. List four Zoonotic infections 16. List four enriched media 17. Name two parasitic 18. Draw primary 19. Name four prophylactic 20. Draw two flagellar 21. List four opportunistic fungal infections 22. List four opportunistic parasitic infections and secondary for which they are used cell membrane in which the larval stage is found in the lungs antibody response to infection viral vaccines used in infancy arrangements in bacteria infections ***** = 20 Marks Micro2.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - January 2009 Time: 3 Hrs. ® [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1059 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 9 LONG ESSAY Classify Nematodes. 2. Describe the life cycle and laboratory Classify Entero viruses. Describe the structure, Add a note on prophylaxis against poliomyelitis diagnosis pathogenecity, of Wuchereria laboratory diagnosis = 18 Marks Bancrofti of polio viruses. 10 X 5 = 50 Marks ~ORT ESSAY 3. Laboratory diagnosis 4. Yellow fever 5. Viral interferon 6. Infective 7. Laboratory 8. Cyto-pathogenic 9. Infectious 10. Fungi infecting 11. Mucor mycosis of Kala-Azar hepatitis diagnosis of HIV / AIDS Effect mononucleosis hair, nails, skin Dengue fever SHORT ANSWERS 13. 16 X 2 Name four DNA viruses Antiviral agents 15. Oncogenic RNA viruses 16. Parasitic 17. Egg of Trichuris 18. Parasitic diseases transmitted 19. Name the Helminthic 20. Aldehyde 21. Gametocyte 22. Anti fungal drugs 23. Definitive 24. Mycotoxins 25. Viral haemagglutination 26. Antigenic 27. Cultivation 28. Cowdry type B inclusion infections in HIV/AIDS Trichura - Diagram through infections Pig transmitted through test of P. Falciparum host shift and Antigenic drift of fungi bodies * >.:: * * * snail = 32 Marks Microl.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - January 2009 Time: 3 Hrs. ® [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1058 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 2 X 9 Enumerate the Corynebacterium 2. organisms diphtheriae Give an account of various causing sore throat. Write on morphology and laboratory diagnosis of diphtheria mechanisms of transfer of genetic information .iORT ESSAY 3. Bacterial conjugation 4. Autoclave 5. Robert Koch 6. Quellung 7. Agglutination 8. Concentration 9. Laboratory diagnosis 10. Differences between Streptococci , 1 Monoclonal antibody 12. Prophylaxis between 18 Marks pathogenicity of bacteria 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 16 X 2 = 32 Marks reaction reaction of sputum in laboratory of typhoid diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis fever and Pneumococci of Tetanus SHORT ANSWERS ,'. and = Mention four important Bacteria causing meningitis 14. Demonstration of T.pallidum 15. Enumerate 16. Enteroaggregative 17. Enumerate 18. Draw a labeied diagram 19. Define endotoxins 20. Mention two complement 21. Draw a labeled diagram 22. Oxidase test - two organisms 23. Mouse - uses in microbiology 24. Define prozone 25. Phage typing - what is its significance? 26. Lag phase in bacterial 27. Importance 28. Name four Transport methods to demonstrate motility E. coli four important bacteria causing diarrhoea of bacterial deficiency diseases of Pneumococci growth of bacterial spore giving a positive curve cell wall media in negative result stain Micro.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Scienc.es M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - January 2009 Time: 3 Hrs. ® [Max. Marks: 90] MICROBIOLOGY (Old Scheme) QP Code: 1007 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 10 = 20 Marks LONG ESSAY Write an essay on active and passive immunity 2. Describe the etiology, pathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis of cholera 10 X 5 = 50 Marks !ORT ESSAY 3. Atypical 4. Methods of Anaerobic 5. Rhinosporid iosis 6. Microfilaria 7. Dermatophytes 8. VDRL Test 9. Exotoxins 10. Laboratory mycobacteria diagnosis culture of Gonorrhoea Japanese encephalitis 12. Anaphylaxis HaRT ANSWERS 10 X 2 .•.3. X & V Factors 14. Seitz filter 15. Name tric agents 16. Mention parasites 17. Secretory 18. Sabouraud's 19. Mention four selective 20. Rota viruses 21. Occult filariasis 22. Heterophile found in peripheral blood IgA Dextrose Agar' media antigens * * * * * = 20 Marks 1084- 1-2010- S301 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - December 2010 Time: 3 Hrs. §) [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II) ) QP Code: 1084 ) Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 1. 2. 2 X 10 Classify Myxoviruses. Describe the morphology, antigenic structure and laboratory diagnosis of influenza virus. Describe the morphology, life cycle and laboratory diagnosis of Toxoplasma gondii. HORT ESSAY ~ 3. Life cycle of Round worm 4. Histoplasma capsulatum. 5. Cryptosporidium parvum 6. Bio-safety in Microbiology laboratory. 7. Dengue virus. 8. Structure of Bacteriophage 9. Antigenic drift and antigenic shift 10. Concentration method of stool examination 11. Rabies vaccines _12. 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 10 X 3 = 30 Marks Interferons. SHORT ANSWERS 13. Prions A. Rubella Syndrome 15. Mycotoxins 16. Negri bodies 17. Molluscum contagiosum 18. Larva migrans 19. Complications of Amoebiasis. 20. Inclusion bodies 21. Giardia lamblia . . 22. = 20 Marks Slide culture method. ***** 1059 20C) 2 S66 -- Rajiv Gandl.i University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHACE - II Degree Examination - June\July 2010 Time: 3 Hrs. @ [Max. Marks: MICROBI 100] LOGY- PAPER II (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1059 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 9 = 18 Marks LONG ESSAY 1. Mention all the tape worms. Taenia solium Describe the structure prophylaxis of rabies Describe the life cycle, laboratory of rabies virus. Discuss in detail diagnosis and complications about the laboratory diagnosis of and 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 16 X 2 = 32 Dane's particle MMR vaccine Western blot test Herpes simplex virus Enterobius Vermicularis Laboratory diagnosis of fungal infections Structure of HIV Larva migrans · Pathogenesis of Dracunculus medinensis Candida albicans ORTANSWERS :. Various Aspergillus species Cercaria Hepatitis 'C' virus • Name four oncogenic viruses Dimorphic fungi • Classifica ion of fungi · Anti retro viral drugs • Scolex of Taenia Solium , Cyst of Entamoeba coli Decorticated egg of Ascaris "'. Parasites causing fever Hymenolepis nana egg · Hook worm anemia Parasites in reticulo endothelia; Larva of strongyloides Casoni's test system stercora'is Marks 1058 - 2010 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - December 2010 Time: 3 Hrs. - 2 - S47 ;:;6 jQ- [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1058 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 9 = 18 Marks LONG ESSAY 1. Draw and label the bacterial demonstration of flagella cell. Describe the structure, 2. Describe the morphology, cultural, biochemical aureus. Add a note on drug resistance properties functions, and antigenicity, pathogenesis and of Staphylococcus 10 X 5 = SO Marks SHORT ESSAY 3. distribution Robert koch Radiation 5. Transduction 6. Active immunity 7. Immunological 8. Halophilic vibrios 9. Type IV hypersensitivity 10. Laboratory 11. Pathogenicity 12. Laboratory surveillance diagnosis reaction of Mycoplasma of Clostridium diagnosis pneumoniae perfringens of Haemophilus influenzae 16 X 2 SHORT ANSWERS 13. Tests for disinfectants 14. Citrate utilization 15. Iatrogenic 6. tests infections T cell Immuno deficiency disorders -- ;" . Four differences 18. Name four organ specific auto immune 19. Tests used for differentiating 20. Biological false positive 21. Q 22. Negative staining 23. Differences 24. Four examples 25. Name four bacterial 26. Bacterial 27. Draw diagram 28. Lymphokine between exotoxin and endotoxin resistant diseases Mycobacterium tuberculosis conditions Fever between Streptococcus I of slide agglutination inclusion pneumoniae and Streptococcus tests vaccines bodies showing Activated distribution of bactial spore Killer Cell ***** viridans = 32 Marks 1083 1 2010_S301_N Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE- II Degree Examination - December 2010 Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme 30g II) QP Code: 1083 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 10 = 20 Marks LONG ESSAY 1. 2. Mention the organisms causing Pyogenic Meningitis. Describe the laboratory diagnosis of pyogenic meningitis. Describe the pathogenicity, Lab diagnosis and prophylaxis of Diphtheria SHORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 3. Transduction 4. Entero coccus 5. Gaseous disinfectants 6. Primary atypical pneumonia 7. Q fever 8. Bacterial food poisoning 9. Describe H L A antigens and their role in immunity 10. Weil's disease 11. Serodiagnosis of syphilis 12. Entero pathogenic Escherichia coli SHORT ANSWERS 13. Edward Jenner 14. Diagram of secretory antibody 10 X 3 Passive agglutination test 16. Enrichment media 17. Functions of macrophage 18. Enzymes produced by streptococcus pyogens 19. Typhoid vaccines 20. Diseases caused by Mycoplasma 21. Neil Mooser Reaction 22. Adjuvant ***** = 30 Marks 1084- 1-2010-S183 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June/July 2010 . Time: 3 Hrs. @ [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II) " QP Code: 1084 Youranswers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 10 Describe the morphology, Describe the pathogenecity pathoqenesis & laboratory = 20 Marks & laboratory diagnosis of Entameoba histolytica diagnosis of HIV infection 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 10 X 3 = 30 Marks Dermatophytes Chicken pox Prophylaxis against rabies Opportunistic fungi Nosocomial infection Life cycle of Strongyloides stercoralts Cysticercus Cellulosae Schistosoma haematobium f" 1 Dengue fever ~ Cryptococcus neoformans ¥,;. -.;. Reynold's - Braude phenomenon Name 3 Oncogenic viruses Diagram of Egg of Trichuris trichiura Mention 3 parasites causing anemia Name 3 viruses causing gastroenteritis Mention 3 fungi causing systemic mycosis • It Prophylaxis against Polio ,Mention 3 asexual spores of Fungi Viral interference ***** 1059-2009-2 S66 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree E~amination - Junevlulv 2010 Time: 3 Hrs. @ [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPE~ II (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1059 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. ! I LONG ESSAY 1. 2X9 I Mention all the tape worms. Taenia solium Describe the life; cycle, laboratory of rabies virus. Describe the structure prophylaxis of rabies = 18 Marks diagnosis and complications of I i Dlscuss in detail about the laboratory diagnosis and [ ~.riORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 16 X 2 = 32 Marks Dane's particle MMR vaccine Western blot test Herpes simplex virus Enterobius Vermicularis Laboratory diagnosis of fungal infections Structure of HIV · Larva migrans Pathogenesis of Dracunculus medinensis Candida albicans ORTANSWERS Various Aspergillus species Cercaria • Hepatitis 'c' virus •. Name four oncogenic viruses ,~ Dimorphic fungi • Classification of fungi · Anti retro viral drugs · Scolex of Taenia Solium Cyst of Entamoeba coli Decorticated egg of Ascaris · Parasites causing fever ., Hymenolepis nana egg Hook worm anemia Parasites in reticulo endothelial system Larva of strongyloides Casoni's test stercoralls 1083 1 2010 S186 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences @) M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June/July 2010 Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme II) QP Code: 1083 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 10 = 20 Marks 'ONG ESSAY Classify Immunity. Discuss the mechanism of innate immunity What are the general properties of the family Enterobacteriaceae. laboratory diagnosis of typhoid fever. Describe the pathogenesis and 10 X 5 = 50 Marks Bacterial Spore Bacterial filter Conjugation "/ Cell wall of Gram negative bacteria ", Biological role of complement Immunoflourescence ", Arthus reaction , .' Lepromin test , Laboratory diagnosis of Rheumatic fever \ , Hideporters disease 10 X 3 Nagler's reaction · Shigella flexnerii Enzymes produced by Streptococcus pyogenes · Mitsuda reaction Satellitism · Armadillo Helicobacter pylori . Enterococci ***** = 30 Marks 1058 -2009 -2 S70 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences . @ M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June\July 2010 [Max. Marks: 100]. Time: 3 Hrs. MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1058 Your answers should be specific to the q estions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. G ESSAY 2X9 • Enumerate the bacteria causing Diarrhoea. = 18 Marktt Describe the laboratory diagnosis of Cholera Enumerate various types of Antigen-Antibody of agglutination reactions reactions and describe the principle and applications _.JO T ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 16 X 2 = 32 Marks Dark fieid microscope Tynda IIisation R Factor Endotoxins Haptens Alternative pathway of complement activation Enterococci Widal test Non Gonococcal urethritis (NGU) Tuberculin test HO TANSWERS J. Morphology of treponema pallidum Neil mooser reaction Four differences between Streptococcus viridans and Pneumococcus L-forms Rapid plasma reagin (RPR) test Name four animals used to cultivate Mycobacterium Prophylaxis for diphtheria X and V factors Two methods for testing the efficacy of an autoclave Morphology of Neisseria meningitides Four examples of Nansporing Anaerobes TAB vaccine Stains used for Corynebacteria Robertsons cooked meat medium (RCM) Nag ler reaction What is Satelletism? ***** leprae 1059 2011 1 S068 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June I July 2011 Time: 3 Hrs. ® [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1059 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 2 X 9 Enumerate cestodes of human diagnosis of Hydatid Worm 2. importance. Enumerate important ARBO viruses. Japanese B encephalitis virus Describe the life cycle, Write on epidemiology pathogenecity and pathogenesis of embryonated 4. Discuss the role of non-specific 5. Immunoprophylaxis 6. Laboratory 7. Cryptococcus 8. Rhinosporidiosis 9. Opportunistic 10. Laboratory diagnosis 11. Enterobius vermicularis 12. Explain life cycle of Strongyloides egg. Name the viruses grown immunological by the available = 50 M~:'ks routs responses in viral infections of rabies diagnosis of polio Neoformans fungi of Toxoplasmosis stercoralis 16 X 2 = 32 Marks SHORT ANSWERS -14. s and laboratory 10 X 5 Draw a labeled diagram 18 Mark and lab. Diagnosis of ~HORT ESSAY 3. = Enumerate four viruses causing meningitis Enumerate four live viral vaccines 15. Mention immunization 16. Name four anti viral drugs 17. Explain the importance 18. Name two vaccine preventable 19. Enumerate four fungi showing dimorphism 20. Enumerate four fungi strongly associated 21. Draw a labeled diagram 22. Name three vectors transmitting 23. Mention the skin appendage 24. Draw a labeled diagram 25. Mention two important 26. Name two parasites 27. Name a parasite transmitted schedule for Human Diploid Cell culture of p24 antigen vaccine for rabies detection hepatitis viruses with AIDS of Rhizopus protozoal NOT affected of Entamoeba parasites disease by microsporum histolytica vegetative and Epidermophyton form causing anaemia for which man behaves as an intermediate by EACH: Cat, Dog, Pig, host Cow EACH 1084 -2011 -1 S262 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June / July 2011 Time: 3 Hrs. @~ [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II) QP Code: 1084 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 20 Marks 1. Classify Herpes virus. Describe the pathogenesis laboratory diagnosis of herpes simplex virus 2. Enumerate somatic nematodes. Describe morphology, pathogenicity dracunculus medinensis 3. 4. 5. 6. Microfilaria Rhabditiform larva and filariform larva Superficial mycotic infections Cryptococcus neoformans 7. Cultivation of viruses 8. Nosocomial infections 9. Markers of viral hepatitis B 10. 11. Negri bodies Antigenic variations in influenza virus 12. Pulse polio programme 10 X 3 = 30 Marks SHORT ANSWERS 13. Viral hemagglutination ~4. Interferons 5, and laboratory diagnosis cf 10 X 5 = 50 Marks ~HORT ESSAY ~ = Killed viral vaccines 16. Phage typing 17. Saturated salt floatation technique 18. Microsporidia 19. Laboratory diagnosis of enterobius vermicularis 20. Differences between wucheraria bancrofti and brugia malayi 21. Morphology of Echinfococcus granulosus 22. Miracidium ***** I S263 1083 -2011 -- Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June / July 2011 Time: 3 Hrs. @ [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOl GY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme II) QP Code: 1083 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 10 LONG ESSAY 2. 20 Marks Discuss in detail the pathogenesis & lab diagnosis of enteric fever. Add a note on antigenic variation in salmonella Classify hypersensitivity with examples. Describe type I hypersensitivity HORT ESSAY '-3. = 10 X 5 = 10 X 3 = 30 Marks 50 Marks Compare exotoxins & endotoxins 4. Types of bacteriological media 5. Fluorescent microscope 6. Flagella 7. Characters of pathogenic staphylococci 8. Lab diagnosis of gonorrhea 9. Prophylaxis of tetanus 10. Rapid plasma reg in test 11. Relapsing fever /"""'-.. 12. Nocardia SHORT ANSWERS 13. Passive acquired immunity l. Immunoglobulin M 15. Weil - felix reaction 16. Activation of alternat. J'e complement pathway 17. Antigen presenting cells 18. LE cell phenomenon 19. Mechanism of allograft rejection 20. Tetanospasmin 21. Widal test 22. Satellitism ***** 1084- 2011 -2 S261 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences @iJ M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - Dee 2011 / Jan 2012 Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II) QP Code: 1084 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. '.ONG ESSAY 2 X 10 1. Classify nematodes. 2. Enumerate Describe the life cycle and lab diagnosis Herpes viruses. Describe the pathogenesis SHORT ESSAY ;. Opportunistic fungal infections 4. Fungal infections 5. General characters of cestodes 6. Stool concentration techniques 7. Life cycle of Schistosoma 8. Life cycle of hook worm 9. Slow viral diseases 10. Hepatitis 11. Polio vaccines 12. Interferons 4. and lab diagnosis 20 Marks bancrofti of Herpes simplex virus 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 10 X 3 = in AIDS of skin haematobium B markers SHORT ANSWERS 13. of Wuchereria = Dimorphic fungi Rhinosporidium _.-J. Aspergillus 16. Cysticercus 17. QBC test for malaria 18. Enterobius 19. Draw Giardia lamblia trophozoite 20. Negri bodies 21. Draw and label influenza 22. Western - Blot test for HIV cellulosae vermicularis and cyst virus ***** 30 Marks 1083 20 I 1 2 S272 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - Dee 2011/ ® Jan 2012 [Max. Mar·ks: 1:80] Time: 3 Hrs. MICROBIOLOGY Scheme II) - PAPER I (Revised QP Code: 1083 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. '0NG 2 X 10 ESSAY -r , Classify hypersensitivity reactions. 2. Discuss the pathogenicity Describe in detail Type I hypersensitivity and laboratory diagnosis of enteric SHORT ESSAY = 20 r4,arKS reaction fever. Add a note on its prophylayis 10 X 5 = 50 t'1arks 10 X 3 = 30 f-1atks Hot air (Oven 4. Group B. Streptococci 5. Mechanisms 6. HRSA 7. Anaerobic culture 8. Halophilic vibrios 9. Helicobacter 10. Bacterial conjugation 11. Laboratory r- 2. of autoimmunity methods pyiori diagnosis Biological functions of pulmonary tuberculoses of complement '-'" SHORT ANSWERS 13. Give 3 contributions of louis Pasteur ] <1. Artifical .I.. Classify Atypical 16. Define Heterophile 17. Structure 18. Differences 19. Name Specific tests for syphilis 20. Indole tests 21. Names 3 methods 22. Lepromin active immunity Mycobacteria antigen. of Immunoglobulin between test with examples Give two examples G. (IgG) EI - tor and Classical vibrios to demonstrate motility of bacteria 1007 -2011 -2 S061.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - Dee 2011 / Jan 2012 Time: 3 Hrs. @. [Max. Marks: 90] MICROBIOLOGY (Old Scheme) QP Code: 1007 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 10 X 2 = 20 Marks Classify viruses. Describe laboratory diagnosis and prophylaxis of hepatitis B virus 2. Define hypersensitivity. Give an account of type I hypersensitivity 3. Cryptococcus 4. BCGVaccine 5. Widal test 6. Transport media 7. Flagella 8. Immunoglobulin M 9. Laboratory diagnosis of Kala-Azar .10. .J 20 Marks 1. HORT ESSAY '!' = 2 X 10 LONG ESSAY Hot air oven 11. Viral inclusion bodies 12. Exotoxins ORT ANSWERS 13. Examples of spore forming bacteria 14. Name two lactose fermentors 15. Mention two bile stained nematode egg 16. Labeled diagram of Penicillium 17. Quellung reaction 18. Enumerate Arbovirus infections in India 19. Name two water borne infections 20. Name stains used for fungi 21. Any two differences between active and passive immunity 22. Name four species of Plasmodium ***** 1083 2012 2 S261.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June / July 2012 Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme €J) II) QP Code: 1083 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY = 20 Marks 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 10 X 3 = 30 Marks 2 X 10 1. Classify Hypersensitivity. Describe the mechanism of each one of them with examples 2. Describe the morphology, pathogenesis and lab diagnosis of cholera SHORT ESSAY r'-3. LOUIS . pasteur 4. Sterilization by Radiation 5. Anaerobic culture methods 6. Mutation and drug resistance 7. Specific tests for Syphillis 8. Bacterial virulence factors 9. Human leukocyte antigens (HLA) 10. Cell medicated immune response 11. Gas gangrene 12. Chlamydia SHORT ANSWERS 13. Bacterial spore 14. Transposons .5. Polymerase chain reaction 16. Endotoxin 17. Adjuvants 18. 19. Direct immunoflorescence ba:r€A nella vaginalis ~o..-(ol'"Y\e...--eU-CA... 20. Widal test 21. Classify streptococci 22. Well - Felix test ***** 1084 2012 2 S263.doc Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June / July 2012 Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100] MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II) @ QP Code: 1084 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 10 LONG ESSAY 1. Describe in detail geographical Leishamania donavani 2. Draw labelled diagram SHORT distribution, habitat, morphology, of rabies virus. Describe the laboratory ESSAY 3. Modes of transmission 4. Urinary tract Infection 5. Histoplasma 6. Mycetoma 7. Post exposure porphylaxis 8. Epstein - bar virus 9. Measles virus 10. Rhinoviruses 11. Trichomonas vaginalis 12. Classification of microfilaria lifecycle diagnosis = 20 Marks and pathogenecity and prophylaxis of of rabies 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 10 X 3 = 30 Marks of infection capsulatum for HIV SHORT ANSWERS 13. Structure of viruses 14. Uses of embryonated 15. Name methods of viral assays 16. Prions 17. Vectors in parasitology 18. Genital flagellates 19. Casoni's test 20. Occult filariasis 21. Hymenoleps 22. Stoll's method for worm burden egg nana ***** '-t3 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka M.B.B.S. PHASE II Degree Examination - Dee 2012 Max. Marks: Time: Three Hours 100 Marks MICROBIOLOGY-Paper-I (RS2 & RS3 SCHEME) QP Code: 1083 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary 2)( 10 = 20 Mark:::: LONG ESSAYS 1. 2. Describe the structure and functions of Immunoglobulin G. Add a note on monoclonal antibodies. [4+3+3] Classify medically important Clostridia. Describe pathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis gangrene[2+4+4] . SHORT ESSAYS 3. Structure of bacterial ,-. \ 10 x 5 = 50 Mark!: cell wall 4. Disinfectants used in hospitals 5. Pathcqenesis of Typhoid I 6. ~: \ of gas fever M chanisl1n'€>f Anaphylaxis. B cterr0t6gical examination of drinking water fe 9. 10. Etiology and laboratory diagnosis of acute pyogenic meningitis. (" ~ Blood culture 12. Diarrhoegenic E.coli 10 x 3 SHORT ANSWERS 13. 14. 15. 17. Selective media Koch's postulates Prozone phenomenon Uses and demerits of VDRL test Laboratory diagnosis of Staphylococcal 18. 19. Mantoux test Mechanism of action of cholera toxin 20. 21. 22. Events in log phase of bacterial growth • Adjuvants Complement deficiency diseases 16. skin infection curve ***** = 30 Mark!: - -- 1007 2014 1 S043 Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - Dec 2013 [Max. Marks: 90] Time: 3 Hrs. MICROBIOLOGY (Old Scheme) QP Code: 1007 .. ) Your answers should be specific to the questions asked . Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. 2 X 10 LONG ESSAY 1. Mention important causes of P.U.O (Pyerexia of unknown of origin). laboratory diagnosis of enteric fever Define and classify immunoglobulin. P.C.R 4. Dengue virus 5. Phagocytosis 6. Bacteriophag~ 7. Casonis test ~ 20 Marks Discuss pathogenesis and Describe the characters of 19 G SHORT ESSAY 3. = 10 X 5 = 50 Marks 10 X 2 = 20 Marks Differences between active and passive immunization 9. Schistosoma haematobium 10. Strongyloidosis 11. Mycetoma 12. Candida Albicans SHORT ANSWERS 13. ~!1 ~ Precipitation reaction 15. Widal test 16. Robert Koch 17. Name four organisms causing pyogenic meningitis 18. Name TR1Cagents 19. Draw the growth curve of bacteria 20. Plasmids 21. Oral vaccines 22. Name four culture media, c:'"examples ***** tis Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Kamataka M.B.B.S. PHASE II Degree Examination Time: Three Hours - Dee 2013 Max. Marks: 100 Marks MICROBIOLOGY -Paper -II (RS2 & RS3 SCHEME) QP Code: 1084 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary LONG ESSAYS 1. 2. 2 x 10 = 20 Mark! Describe the pathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis of Rabies. Add a note on prophylaxis of rabies in humans. Describe the pathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis of Falciparum malaria. SHORT ESSAYS 3. Lung fluke 4. Laboratory diagnosis of Echinococcosis 5. River blindness 6. Laboratory diagnosis of influenza 7. Yellow fever 8. Pathogenesis of HIV infection 9. Cryptococcosis 10. Mucormycosis 11. Laboratory diagnosis of urinary tract infection 12. Pyrexia of unknown origin SHORTANSWERS 13. Feature of stool in amoebic dysentery 14. Congenital toxoplasmosis 15. Enumerate tissue nematodes along with their habitat 16. Classify leishmaniasis and list the agents causing each type of disease 17. List cytomegalovirus infections 18. Hand foot and mouth disease 19. Laboratory diagnosis of hepatitis A virus infection 20. SSPE 21. List viruses causing central nervous system infections 22. Cysticercus bovis ***** 10 x 5 = 50 Mark! 10 x 3 = 30 Mark! ~fo Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Kamataka M.B.B.S Second Phase Degree Examination - Dec 2013 Max. Marks: 100 Marks Time: Three Hours Microbiology -PAPER II (REVISED SCHEME) QP Code: 1059 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary LONG ESSAYS 1. 2. 2x 9 = 18 Mark! Classify Arboviruses. Discuss in details about clinical disease, laboratory diagnosis and prevention of Dengue Fever. Enumerate the parasites infecting HIV infected persons and describe the life cycle and laboratory diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis. SHORT ESSAYS 3. Pathogenesis and Clinical features of Aspergillosis. 10 x 5 = 4. Rhinosporidiosis 5. List the organisms causing urinary tract infection and describe its laboratory diagnosis 6. Name the etiological agents causing bacterial meningitis and write its lab diagnosis 7. Polio prophylaxis 8. Pathogenesis and clinical presentation of Parvo-virus infection 9. Creutzfeldt- Jacob disease 10. Life Cycle of Fasciola hepatica 11. Pathogenesis and clinical features of Hookworm infection. 12. Laboratory diagnosis of lymphatic filariasis SHORT ANSWERS 13. Egg of Enterobius vermicularis 14. Miracidium larva 15. Four differences between amoebic dysentry and bacillary dysentery 16. Baerman's technique 17. Trophozoite of Entamoeba histolytica 18. Four salient features of Cestodes 19. Morphology of Influenza virus 20. Neural vaccines for Rabies 21. Diagnosis of rubella virus infection 22. Malignant tertian fever 23. Cytopathogenic effects (CPE) 24. Principle of Western Blot testing 25. MMRvaccine 26. Four complications of measles infection 27. Classification of Picornaviruses 28. Egg of Taenia worms ***** 16 x 2 = 50 Mark! 32 Mark! H:r Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Kamataka M.B.B.S. PHASE II Degree Examination - Dee 2013 Time: Three Max. Marks: 100 Marks Hours MICROBIOLOGY-Paper-I (RS2 & RS3 SCHEME) QP Code: 1083 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary LONG ESSAYS 1. Define and classify sterilization. 2. Classify immunity. Describe steam sterilization. Discuss in detail acquired immunity SHORT ESSAYS 3. Bacterial flagella «<. / 4. Mutational 5. Structure 6. Type II hypersensitivity 7. Pathogenesis 8. Diseases caused by Group A streptococci 9. Brucellosis 10. Laboratory ll. Give a brief account 12. Lymphogranuloma 2 x 10 = 20 Mark! 10 x 5 = 50 Mark! 10 x 3 = 30 Mark! 1+3+6 3 + 7 drug resistance of Ig G and laboratory diagnosis diagnosis of gonorrhea of cholera of Atypical mycobacteria venerium SHORT ANSWERS 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Pathogenesis of tetanus Laboratory diagnosis of primary syphilis Methods to enumerate viable count of bacteria Adjuvants Enumerate immunodeficiency diseases 18. 19. Principle and uses of immunofluorescence test Laboratory diagnosis of pneumococcal meningitis 20. 21. Enumerate bacterial DPT vaccine 22. Enumerate agents of food poisoning diseases caused by Escherichia coli ***** ft2;' Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Kamataka M.B.B.S Second Phase Degree Examination - Dec 2013 Max. Marks: 100 Marks Time: Three Hours Microbiology -PAPER I (REVISED SCHEME) QP Code: 1058 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary LONG ESSAYS 2x 9 = 1. Define antibody. Write in details about different types of antibodies and their functions. 2. Write in details about the virulence factors, pathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori. SHORT ESSAYS 3. Mutagens 18 Mark!!: 10 x 5 = 50 Mark!!: 4. Mechanisms of antibiotic resistance 5. Types of culture media 6. Autoclave 7. Mononuclear phagocytic system 8. Exotoxin of Clostridium tetani 9. Pneumonic plague 10. Pathogenesis and Infections caused by Haemophilus influenzae 11. Laboratory diagnosis of Bordetella pertussis 12. Cultivation of Mycobacterium leprae SHORT ANSWERS 13. Prozone phenomenon 14. Hybridoma cell 15. MHC restriction 16. Membrane attack complex of complement 17. Anamnestic reactions 18. Ouchterlony procedure 19. Four differences between Immediate and delayed immunity 20. Arthus reaction 21. Toxic shock syndrome toxin (TSST) 22. Water-can perineum 23. Bacteriocins 24. Kauffman White Scheme 25. Soft Chancre 26. . Clinical disease caused by non-photochromogen type of Mycobacteria 27. Four differences between lepromatous and tuberculoid leprosy 28. Principle and use of FTA-ABS test ***** 16 x 2 = 32 Mark!!: