Download Bio Chp 34 Final RS 1

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Chapter 34 Review Sheet
34.1 The Endocrine System pg 978 - 981
Vocab:
Hormone:
Target Cell:
Endocrine Gland:
Exocrine Gland:
Prostoglandin:
1) What is the endocrine system? Why is it necessary to have an
endocrine system and a nervous system?
2) Label the following glands/organs as exocrine or endocrine or
both.
a) Pancreas _______
b) Gall Bladder ________
c) Sweat Glands ________
d) Pituitary _________
3) If the nervous system is comparable to a phone call, what would
the endocrine be compared to? (Complete the analogy and support
your answer).
4) How does a prostaglandin vary from a hormone?
5) What are the differences between how a steroid and a non-steroid
horomone affect a target cell?
34.2 Glands of the Endocrine System pg 982 – 987
Vocab: Include the opposing hormone as well as the definition
Pituitary Gland:
Epinephrine:
Thyroxine:
Calcitonin:
Parathyroid Hormone:
Insulin:
1) What structure serves as a link between the endocrine and the
nervous system? What gland does it most directly control?
2) What is one hormone released by the pituitary gland? What is its
function?
3) What do we call a substance that mimics our hormones and can
cause our cells to alter their function or block our hormones from
working? Why are these a problem?
4) Define Feedback Inhibition. Write out one example from the
endocrine system.
5) Match the hormone to the gland that produces it and then to their
effect:
Epinephrine
Parathyroid Gland
Prepares the body to
deal with stress
Glucagon
Adrenal Gland
Releases calcium into
the bloodstream
Thoroxine
Pancreas
Removes sugar from
the bloodstream
Calcitonin
Thyroid Gland
Releases sugar into
the bloodstream
Insulin
Increases metabolism
Parathyroid
Hormone
Removes Calcium
from the bloodstream
6) If you were a doctor and had a 45 year old patient come in
complaining of frequent urination and excessive thirst what would
diagnose them with? What would you expect to find when you ran
their bloodwork? Support your answer.
7) If you have too much calcium in your blood, what gland or glands
are not functioning correctly? _______________