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10th Annual World Congress on Industrial Biotechnology Development of bio-based monomers and functional ingredients in AJINOMOTO Co., INC June 19, 2013 Junichiro Kojima, Ph.D. Associate General Manager R&D Planning Department Ajinomoto Co., Inc. 1 Historical Perspective (1) - Academia and Industry Cooperation - Dr. Kikunae Ikeda Umami research using Konbu (seaweed) Mr. Saburosuke Suzuki Iodine business using Konbu (seaweed) “ Good taste promotes digestion. Making abstemious meal in rich nutrient but wersh taste to delicious taste by realizing superior seasoning with affordable price. ” Start business with Umami in 1909 “Create technology and establish business” 2 Historical Perspective (2) - Evolution from Amino Acids and Nucleic Acids Oil business (Utilization of plant oil) Processed food business (Soup, Mayonnaise, Frozen food) Glutamic acid Discovery of Umami (Extraction from plant protein) Seasoning business (MSG, Hondashi, Cook Do) (Synergy) Nucleic acid ( Processing) Bulk business (MSG, Nucleotide) Pharma material business Fine chemical business Amino acids Sweetener business Feed business ( Application) Amino acid business Pharmaceutical business Fermentation Technology Health/Nutrition business 3 Sustainability of the Earth - Amino Acids Production Harmonizing with Environments - 4 Raw Materials of Amino Acids Fermentation - From Edible Biomass to Inedible Biomass 1908 1909 Discovery of Umami 1960’s Present Extraction 2020 2025 Fermentation Non-edible Biomass Sugarcane Soybean Kelp Bagasse Wheat 25 million T of kelp is required for production of 1million T glutamate Rapeseed Cassava Palm EFB (Biofuel) Corn Corn Stover Sugar Crude Glycerol Cellulose Sugar Competition with food Diverse, non-edible 5 Ajinomoto Challenges for Innovation and Alliance - Biorefinary Value Chain Sugar from Strain Biomass Fermentation Enzymation Bio-based Monomers - Amino Acids - Ingredients Pharmaceuticals Food Ingredients Specialty Chemicals Open Innovation, Partnering Innovation #1 Inedible, Diversified - Biomass access - Saccharification Innovation #2 Bio-conversion Technology - Omics Analysis - Synthetic Biology Innovation #3 - New Business Development - New Application We are looking for 1. accessible biomass and saccharification technology 2. advanced bio-technologies, such as omics analysis, synthetic biology 3. alliance partners for co-developing new businesses 6 Recent Topics (1): Bio-based Nylon - The realization of a low-carbon, sustainable, recycling-oriented society FY2012~FY2013 Complete manufacturing process, study production location and framework Evaluate commercial viability; test sales Decide whether to commercialize Plant raw materials Saccharization →Fermentation Enzyme reaction Substrate Production Ajinomoto’s areas of strength Polymerizatio n Collaboration Processing Commercializati on Toray’s areas of strength 7 7 Recent Topics (2): Bio-based Isoprene Rubber - Ensuring the stable production of synthetic rubber from sustainable resources FY2012~FY2013 ●Complete manufacturing process, study production location and framework ●Patent application ●Decide whether to commercialize Biomass Raw materials Rubber Raw materials Intermediate material Refinement ・ Polymerization Fermentation Isoprene Isoprene production bacteria State-of-the-art fermentation technologies Polymerization catalyst Collaboration Processing Synthetic rubber (Polyisoprene) Cutting-edge technologies in the polymerization catalyst 8 9