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doyle & baker, PSC chris baker, RN,DMD kenny nusbacher, DMD Patient/parent information and consent to begin appliance treatment The following paragraphs are meant to inform and advise you of what procedures are recommended for your child, and why they are important, of the benefits and risks of the treatment and possible treatment alternatives. Your understanding, approval and comfort with the treatment plan is of the utmost importance. Your presence Parents - always stay with your child – we insist! We believe pediatric dentistry is an opportunity to transform the quality of life. Beginning with the area of emotional support and parental involvement, the goal for your child is to make the dental visits comfortable and fun and to make sure anything difficult is made as easy as possible, and with the most support possible. This always includes having the parents/family with the patient. Your child’s dental problems and recommended treatment: Your child:__________________’s recommendations:: _____Bluegrass appliance for habit and adverse tongue position fee__________________ _____MEA/quad helix appliance for crossbite fee__________________ _____chin sling for Class III (underbite) fee__________________ _____facemask for Class III (underbite) fee__________________ __ other_____________________________ Safety Your child’s safety is first and foremost. A young child does not understand that unexpected movements or grabbing can be very dangerous, and a young child does not understand that when sharp instruments are used, or placed in the mouth, that he/she could be inadvertently scratched or poked, especially with sudden movement. As necessary, safety will be provided through: -your presence during treatment; you will hold your child’s hands, so your presence and touch is constantly felt, and at the same time, so safety of hand position is assured by you. -a head support person will help by supporting your child’s head and preventing sudden dangerous movements, and by holding a tooth pillow, allowing your child’s teeth to rest on it, rather than having to hold open. -a papoose cuddle coat, cuddling your child and preventing sudden dangerous movements, so that excellent, safe treatment can be done for your child. Emotional support One of the most important opportunities dental treatment provides is the opportunity to provide love and caring to your child and to you. Each child responds in his or her own way to a dental visit. It is perfectly normal for your young child to be worried about new experiences. Crying is the normal way a young child communicates worry. Through explaining, coaching, your participation and even fun, we offer love and caring to both of you. Treatment descriptions and information ______Bluegrass Appliance (BGA) helps your child stop the habit. This helps stop adverse growth caused by the habit. The appliance starts training the tongue toward a normal posture, which also helps the growth of the face. This works because the appliance beads are present for the tongue to “play with,” which strengthens the tongue musculature. Certain speech sounds will be different, and will improve within time after appliance placement. Even though sounds are different, the tongue is strengthening and actually can improve its’ ability to enunciate sounds over time. The BGA is very successful in most children. Every child is different, and there a few with very resistant habits who have habit reduction without cessation. The younger your child is when the BGA is placed, the more chance of cessation. _____ MEA (Maxillary Expanding Appliance) _____Quad helix MEA Both take advantage of the open area between the two halves of the palatal bones. By separating these two bones, the maxilla (upper jaw) is made wider, and the midline space fills in with bone. You may see a space developing between your child’s two front teeth. Quad helix MEA has 4 (quad) loops (helix) which build in automatic expansion. You do not need a key. is used for younger children who need less force to expand the maxilla. _____Chin sling appliance and facemask appliance take advantage of growth and helps redirect the growth, altering the ultimate shape and size of the lower jawbone (the mandible.) It can create incredible changes in the beauty of your child's face and in the future health of his/her bite and TMJ (TemporoMandibular Joint.) The more the appliance is worno the quicker and greater your child’s effect o the shorter the total treatment time. Potential problems and risks The following paragraphs are meant to advise you of some of the problems that can be associated with orthodontic treatment. While recognizing the benefits of a pleasing smile and healthy teeth, you should also be aware that appliance therapy, like any treatment of the body, has potential risks and limitations. Perfection Perfection is our goal; however, in dealing with the human body and problems of growth and development and patient cooperation, achieving perfection is not always possible. Often a functionally and esthetically adequate result must be accepted. Oral Hygiene/Plaque Control If you do not control plaque well in your child’s mouth, permanent scarring of the teeth (decalcification, white or brown spots,) decay, or breakdown of the supporting gum and bone can result. Dental and orthodontic appliances do not cause decay – bacterial acids cause decay. Thus, proper brushing, flossing and keeping your teeth and braces clean, along with few acidic, sweet, sticky foods for the bacteria to feed on, and regular checkups can negate or minimize these risks. Your child’s POH (Preventive Oral Hygiene) visits should be maintained every 3 months. mouth, it is possible that the patient may be inadvertently scratched or poked, especially if the patient moves at a critical time during the procedure. It is possible for a foreign object to fall in the back of the mouth, and if it is far enough back or if the patient reflexes at that instant, the object may be swallowed or inhaled. Great care is used in placing and removing the braces and bonded attachments. Extra-oral (external) appliance instructions must be followed carefully. A chin sling or facebow that is pulled outward while the elastic force is attached, can snap back and injure the face or eyes. Be sure to release the elastic force before removing the appliance from your child’s teeth. Allergic reactions to some of the materials used during treatment have occurred on very rare occasions. If bacterial plaque is not controlled with brushing and flossing, enamel white spots (early enamel damage) and enamel destruction (decay) can result. This destruction is worsened considerably by the regular consumption of acidic drinks - soft drinks, sports drinks, fruit juices, tea, lemonade. ________ Continued adverse growth Nothing lasts forever. This includes orthodontic results that are achieved. Appliance therapy is undertaken to improve overall oral health and to make your child’s bite as normal as possible given the clinical circumstances. However, throughout growth, bone and tooth positions are constantly changing. Post-orthodontic patients are subject to these same changes that occur in nonorthodontic patients. These are factors that treatment cannot control: The direction and amount of growth remaining in the jaws The size and/or relationship of jaws to each other and to the rest of the face The soft tissue and bony support for the teeth The size and shape of teeth and fillings in teeth Any oral habits including tongue position Patient cooperation during treatment and during retention All of these factors have the potential to affect the stability of the finished result. Know that all tissues in the body change with the aging process, including the position of your child’s teeth and jaws. Treatment time estimate Occasionally a person who has grown normally and in average proportion may not continue to do so, or original growth problems may become exaggerated. If growth becomes disproportionate or if your child’s lower jaw re-positions itself in an unfavorable manner, the original treatment objectives may have to be altered or compromised. Total treatment time can be extended beyond the estimate by slow or undesirable facial growth. Skeletal growth disharmony is a biological process, beyond treatment control. Also, a combination orthodonticsurgical approach may be required to properly solve the problem. Treatment time can also be extended by inadequate cooperation in the wearing of removable appliances such as chin slings. Also, broken appliances and missed appointments delay treatment time; these important factors will affect the quality of the treatment result as well. Lack of cooperation may necessitate premature appliance removal, short of the desired end result. Parent’s initials In healthcare treatment there is no certainty of particular results. The anticipated benefits are based on results from treating similar conditions and may vary depending on individual human differences, child to child. Summary The information noted above is solely so you, an informed consumer, can better understand your child’s dental treatment plan, and can appreciate that all medical treatment, including dental care, carries some risks. Fortunately dental treatment provides tremendous benefits. Please allow us to make every effort to do it right. This takes work, input and cooperation from everyone - Dr. Chris, the staff, and you as a parent. Dr. Chris is a specialist in pediatric dentistry, and provides orthodontic treatment as part of your child’s comprehensive pediatric care. I am aware that Dr. Chris is a pediatric dentist licensed to provide orthodontics and all specialty areas of pediatric dentistry. I am aware Dr. Chris has extensive training in orthodontics, teaches comprehensive orthodontics nationally, and has been providing orthodontic treatment services since 1985. I am aware that Dr. Chris is not an orthodontic specialist. My child’s treatment plan has been reviewed with me and my questions have been answered. I understand that due to the above stated limitations and other unknowns, which are inherent in working with the human body and mind, there can be no specific guarantee as to result or cure. I consent to my child’s treatment. _________________________________________ signature of patient, parent/guardian ____________________ date _________________________________________ staff member Other potential problems risks ky 40503 (859) 272-3773 fax (859) 245-4188 www.doyleandbaker.com 2387 professional heights dr #180.and lexington, When sharp instruments are used or placed in the