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Assignment 18 …and Rumors of War April 14-20 (due) Read Quest Chapter 18 pp, Terms to take note of… The Great Depression the dole fascisti / Black Shirts Invasion of Manchuria Adolf Hitler Brown Shirts Gestapo 1936 Berlin Olympics Kristallnacht Haile Selassie Francisco Franco Munich Conference and AWC II 1617 FRYE Sources (may appear on a pop quiz of some kind…) Weimar Republic Gustav Streseman Dawes Plan John Maynard Keynes Franklin D. Roosevelt Benito Mussolini Fascism Lateran Accord Juan & Eva Peron Hideki Tojo Hirohito Rape of Nanking Nazis Beer Hall Putsch Mein Kampf Ernst Roehm Joseph Goebbels Lebensraum Schutzenstaffel / SS Heinrich Himmler Fuhrer Hitler Jugend "Confessing Church" Nuremburg Laws T4 program Appeasement Italy invades Ethiopia1 Rhineland demilitarized anschluss, "Little Axis" Spanish Civil War Sudentenland Neville Chamberlain Winston Churchill invasion of Czechoslovakia The Axis Written work This is in the prep [homework] category [30% weighting] TIP: A 5 point answer should be the equivalent of 1 to 2 paragraphs; a 10 point answer is 2-3 paragraphs. 1. EITHER do 5 pages of cartoon notes OR …complete the chapter outline. [20] 2. On fascism… 2A. What do fascists believe in GENERAL? Include and highlight 2 quotes from Mussolini. See Quest 579 and Sources 358 2B. What was UNIQUE about Japanese fascism [or militarism]? 2C. What was UNIQUE about the Nazi version of fascism? [15] 3. Why were Europeans either open to AUTHORITARIAN regimes (communist or fascist) or disillusioned about DEFENDING the existing democratic governments and Western values in general? Answer this question with insights from each of the documents; QUOTE EACH ONE and highlight the quotes. 3a. Koestler [Sources 383] 3b. Berdayev [Sources 385] 3c. Valery [Quest 578] [15] 50 pos 1 Second Italo-Ethiopian War THE WEST BETWEEN THE WARS [ch.18] 1. The Mood O. Spengler nihilism hedonism 2. Depression 2a. Causes of Depression 2b. Depression in Weimar Germany Gustav Stresemann Dawes Plan 2c. USA boom & bust October 1929 1931 Kreditinstallt Smoot-Hawley Tariff 2d. Effect of Depression Herbert Hoover [USA] Eurosocialism the dole 2e. John Maynard Keynes General Theory on Employment 6 ideas Franklin D. Roosevelt New Deal 3. The Rise of Dictators 3a. Italian Fascism Benito Mussolini Black Shirts Crisis of 1922 1924 death Matteoti What is fascism? What was it like under Il Duce? 1929, Lateran Accord 3b. Fascists in Little Countries Eastern Europe… Southern Europe Latin America 3c. Japan Why was Japan ready for fascism? 1931 Japanese attacked Manchuria General Hideki Tojo IDEAS of Japanese military rule Hirohito 1937rape of Nanking Rome-Berlin-Tokyo AXIS 4. Hitler and the Nazis 4a. Adolf Hitler Who were the Nazis? 4b. 1923 Beer Hall Putsch Mein Kampf 4c. Why were Germans open to fascism? 4d. SA (Brown Shirts) Joseph Goebbels Lebensraum Elections of 1932 5. Nazi Government 1933-45 5a. Heinrich Himmler Gestapo Schutzenstaffel, 5b. Fuhrer "cult of personality." 1936 Berlin Olympics Hitler Jugend 5c. "Confessing Church" & Dietrich Bonhoeffer 5d. The Beginning of Persecutions 1935 Nuremburg Laws November of 1938, Kristallnacht T4 program 6. Appeasement and the Road to War Appeasement [what was it?] WHY – SIX REASONS 6a. Italo- Ethiopian War / Haile Selassie 6b. 1936 Nazis remilitarize the Rhineland 6c. Anschluss March 1938 "Little Axis." 6d. Spanish Civil War Francisco Franco 6e. 1938 Sudetenland crisis 1938 Munich Conference Neville Chamberlain 6f. Czechoslovakia - March, 1939