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Introduc)on Tony Benn UK Technical Manager British Standards Institute; Expert Panels [email protected] TCT/7/-/2 "Telecommunications - Installation requirements: Cabling infrastructure standards - Cabling installation and UK implementation TCT/7/-/3 "Telecommunications - Installation requirements: Facilities and infrastructures UCISA 2014 Siemon Design Support and ConvergeIT Program W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Siemon Design Support • • • • • • Siemon in-house design team Work with you to create a bespoke Design Specification Document Compliant to the latest standards Covering both data centre and LAN environments Taking into account future applications support and growth Actively work with installers and contractors to ensure your requirements are upheld and implemented • Siemon has created Design Specification Documents for many UK universities Intelligent buildings – Our vision W W W . S I E M O N . C O M • All IP applications will run over one low voltage RJ-45 platform • Power and control over the same data infrastructure • Utilising flexible zone cabling design • Siemon and our partners working together to design and deliver these integrated intelligent networks • CAPEX and OPEX savings for the customer Traditional intelligent building platforms • Multiple traditional building platforms are expensive: - Multiple physical separated platforms (coax, copper, fibre, power, etc.) for each application - Sophisticated software is required for the communication between the different platforms - Isolated platforms for IT, facilities and networking are hard to manage, in terms of budgets and operation • Intelligent building platforms connect, control and visualise traditional isolated platforms W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Traditional intelligent building platforms • Traditional building communication use a vast array of different protocols and cabling systems • One infrastructure using a zoned cabling topology, means CAPEX savings W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Today’s and future intelligent buildings • Today’s building communication systems are moving towards IP Convergence W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Today’s and future intelligent buildings • IP Convergence support over copper and fibre Category 7A Category 6A • Optical Fibre One infrastructure using a zoned cabling topology, means substantial CAPEX savings W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Today’s and future intelligent buildings • One cable type means: – Rapid deployment – Reduced labour costs – Reduced cabling pathways • One cabling contractor versus multiple contractors: – Installs and services low voltage, voice & data applications • Low voltage applications & cabling become part of the managed network • Structured cabling becomes a valuable manageable building asset W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Today’s and future intelligent buildings • If it is IP - Then it can be managed • If it can be managed - It can be monitored • Monitored systems mean able OPEX reductions – – – – – – – – – Energy consumption Operational cost Simplified software No isolated platforms One language to communicate – IP Universal platform to connect all applications High flexibility Power Over Ethernet Facilities, IT, Finance and CEO all involved in decision making W W W . S I E M O N . C O M What applications can run over IP? So=phone Call Center Wireless Smart phone Clock Fire Alarms Tannoy Security Camera Digital Signage IP Access Safeguard Video Conference W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Door Entry VoIP Environmental Control DECT Power over Ethernet trends W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Power over Ethernet trends • Over 100 million Power over Ethernet (PoE) enabled ports are shipping annually • Cisco® 60w Universal PoE (UPOE) technology is driving the adoption of virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) • Power over HDBaseT (POH) technology can deliver up to 100w over twisted-pair cable, supporting full HD digital video, audio, 100BASE-T and control signals in television and display applications • The IEEE 802.3bt DTE Power via MDI over 4-Pair Task Force is developing a new remote powering application that will provide superior energy efficiency compared to a two-pair application which will significantly expand the market for PoE systems W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Wireless Networks: 802.11ac W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Wireless Networks: 802.11ac • IEEE Std 802.11ac™-2013 “Enhancements for Very High Throughput for Operation in Bands below 6 GHz” – – – – – • Approved December 2013 Known as: 5MHz Wifi Gigibit Wifi 5G Wifi Today's three stream 802.11ac devices require two physical connections of 1000BASE-T to support 1.3 Gbps data rates. Shielded cabling is recommended to support Type 2 PoE W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Heat rise considerations W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Heat rise considerations • Applied currents associated with remote powering cause temperature rise within the cabling • Specified operating range: -20ºC to 60ºC • Elevated temperatures result in - W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Reduction in performance • Siemon Category 6A & 7A shielded cables have improved heat dissipation performance, up to 75ºC • Minimises the risks associated with excessive temperature build-up caused by remote powering applications Heat rise considerations W W W . S I E M O N . C O M • Managing heat build-up can be problematic in regions where temperatures in enclosed ceiling & riser shaft spaces can easily exceed 50ºC • The IEEE 802.3 Type 2 PoE Plus standard states an operating temperature range of -20ºC to 60ºC • Siemon shielded Category 6A & Category 7A cables are qualified for mechanical & performance reliability up to 75ºC Effects of heat rise 24 22 ISO/IEC & TIA Category 6A U/UTP Insertion Loss De-Rating Factor 20 18 14 12 10 ISO/IEC & TIA Category 6A F/UTP 8 6 Siemon Category 6A F/UTP 4 2 Siemon Category 7A (TERA) S/FTP 0 20oC 30oC 40oC 50oC 60oC 70oC Temperature (oC) • • • • Category 6A U/UTP – Loss of 18m at 60ºC Category 6A F/UTP – Loss of 7m at 60ºC Siemon Category 6A S/FTP – Loss of 3m at 60ºC Siemon Category7A S/FTP – No de-rating factor at 70ºC W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Cabling systems to support convergence and PoE • Siemon cabling systems are designed to support convergence and PoE • Designed for superior heat dissipation • Designed to prevent arcing under load conditions • Zone boxes and solid core cords, specifically designed to support convergence and PoE • Best in class shielded copper solutions: – – W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Category 6A/Class EA Category 7A/Class FA Potential for arcing under load conditions W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Potential for arcing under load conditions Seated Position Un-mating Damage W W W . S I E M O N . C O M • “Un-mating under load” produces an arc as the applied current transitions from flowing through conductive metal to air before becoming an open circuit • Contacts are susceptible to damage when mating and un-mating under remote powering current loads • IEC 60512-99-001 specifies a test method (non-normative) • 100 insertions and removals under load conditions of 55v dc and 600mA Potential for arcing under load conditions W W W . S I E M O N . C O M • Siemon connectors and cables are specifically designed to handle remote powering current loads • Prevents associated heat build-up and contact arcing, minimising the risk of component damage and transmission errors • Siemon and modular connecting hardware complies with IEC 60512-99-001 specifications Benefits of a zone converged cabling design W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Distributed Building Networks • EN 50173-6 MD CD Campus backbone cabling sub-‐system Building backbone cabling sub-‐system Generic Cabling System – Category 6A/Class EA W W W . S I E M O N . C O M SD SCP Service distribu9on cabling sub-‐system SO TE Service area cabling Distributed Building Networks • EN 50173-6 TE CD MD SD SCP TE TE – Category 6A/Class EA – Category 7A/Class FA W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Benefits of a zone converged cabling design Benefits Lighting Fire Alarm Security camera LAN Cabling Access control HVAC controller W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Zone box • Ease of deployment • Facilitates the use of trunk cables • Improved pathway utilization • MAC work – Costs less – Is faster and less disruptive – Supports rapid re-organisation of floor space Zone box to device connections (example) TO EO/SO Lighting controller TO MAX TM 24-port Zone Unit Enclosure W W W . S I E M O N . C O M EO/SO Access controller EO/SO IP camera EO/SO Spare outlets for future use Zone cabling recommendations • Standard conductor cables used to construct patch cords exhibit significantly greater insertion loss rise due to elevated temperature than solid cables do • Siemon are one of only a small number of manufacturers who are able to provide solid core assemblies • Siemon shielded category 6A & 7A solid conductor equipment cords are recommended for support of remote powering applications in environments up to 75ºC W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Zone cabling recommendations • Zone box location can be based upon guidance provided in EN 50173-6 (distributed building services) as well as ANSI/TIA-862-A (BAS systems) • A coverage area radius of 12 meters is generally recommended as an optimum size to accommodate most converged cabling networks Zone Box coverage area Rad = 12m Wall = Zone Box W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Siemon zone box solutions • Zone boxes may be located: – – – – W W W . S I E M O N . C O M In a raised floor Within furniture Wall-mounted In the ceiling • Zone boxes shall be in fully-accessible fixed locations • Siemon recommends that zone boxes should support a minimum of 24 equipment or work area outlets, per 12m2 Case Study* W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Case Study* • Project Example: – – – – • 44,196m2 Eight story building 1500 people capacity BAS System with 2500 points Peripheral devices on an IP Network: – – – – – – 400 Fire devices 400 Speaker devices 42 Cameras BAS System with 2500 points 46 Access control card readers 15 Intruder alarm points *Case study data courtesy of Sinopoli and Associates W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Case Study Results* • CAPEX: – 24.2% less expensive to install integrated systems – 4.5% reduction in construction costs for the whole building – Mostly derived from labour savings • OPEX: – 37% Operational cost savings due to faster maintenance & upgrade implementations (MAC) work *Case study data courtesy of Sinopoli and Associates W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Summary W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Summary • Applications will run over a low voltage RJ- 45 platform • Flexible infrastructure due to zone cabling • CAPEX & OPEX savings generated by using a ConvergeIT infrastructure • PoE Heat build managed by Siemon design • Physical connections protected by Siemon design when un-mating a PD • Siemon and our Partners can help design your network W W W . S I E M O N . C O M Siemon ConvergeIT Program W W W . S I E M O N . C O M