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Identify the type of quadrilateral. 1. 3. 2. 4. 1 Geometry Section 6.5 Trapezoids and Kites Definitions base Trapezoid A quadralateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides. leg leg Bases The parallel sides. base Base Angles The two pair of angles with the included base. Legs The non parallel sides. Isosceles Trapezoid A trapezoid with congruent legs. Theorem 6.14 A B If a trapezoid is isosceles, then congruent each pair of base angles is ________. Theorem 6.15 If a trapezoid has a pair of congruent base angles, then it is an ______________. isosceles trapezoid. C D A B, C D A B C D ABCD is an isosceles trapezoid. Theorem 6.16 A B A trapezoid is isosceles if and only if the congruent diagonals are ___________. D C 2 and Match the statements with the terms that describes them at the right. 1. QR and PS 2. PQ and RS 3. QS and PR 4. Q and S 5. S and P Q A. base's B. legs C. diagonals D. base angles E. opposite angles R S P Complete the statements with always, sometimes or never. 6. A trapezoid is ______ a parallelogram. 7. The bases of a trapezoid are ______ parallel. 8. The base angles of an isosceles trapezoid are ______ congruent. 9. The legs of a trapezoid are _____ congruent. Find the angle measures of ABCD. 11. 10. 12. B A B 108 132 91 53 A C D C D Theorem 6.17 C B The midsegment of a trapezoid is parallel to each base and its length is one half the sum of the length of the bases. M MN AD BC , MN = 1/2(AD + BC) N A D Find the length of the midsegment: 7 C 14. 9 B 16. M B A 13. C B M A N 13 M D A N 16 D C 12 22 N D Homework: Page; 359 Problems; 127 3 Geometry Section 6.5 (Day 2) Definition Kite A quadralateral with two pair of consecutive congruent sides. Theorem 6.18 A If a quadrilateral is a kite, then its perpendicular diagonals are______________ B D C AC BD Theorem 6.19 A If a quadrilateral is a kite, then exactly one pair of opposite angles are congruent ___________. A C B B D C D Find the indicated measures of the following kites I 17. A 16. B 124 32 C D B 18. A 4 2 2 6 D 118 K 74 T C E m A = _______, m B = _______ AB = _____, AD = ______ m K = _______, m E = _______ 4 A 81 D 118 20. 19. A M 21 74 B C m A = m B = _______ B 7 3 10 A 3 T H Homework: 21. m B = _____, m C = _____ Page; 359 C D AB = _____, BD = _____ Problem; 2, 2839 5