Survey
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project
VEA Bringing Learning to Life Program Support Notes Middle Secondary 23mins Mathemania 3 Series Naming and Measuring Angles Steve Wright, B.Sc. Dip.Ed., Dip.Comp., Cert. IV Work Place Assessor Teacher Notes by Produced by VEA Pty Ltd Commissioning Editor Christine Henderson B.Sc. Ph.D. Dip.Ed. McAuliffe Dip.Art (Film & TV) Dip.Ed. B.Ed. Ph.D. Executive Producer Mark © VEA Pty. Ltd. Suitable for: Maths To order or inquire please contact VEA: Australia 111A, Mitchell Street, Bendigo, Victoria 3550 FREECALL: 1800 034 282 Phone: (03) 5442 2433 Facsimile: (03) 5441 1148 New Zealand PO BOX 4390, Shortland St., Auckland FREECALL: 0800 486 688 Facsimile: 0800 488 668 WARNING E-mail [email protected] Website www.vea.com.au The Copyright proprietor has licensed the motion picture contained on this video cassette for non-theatrical use only and prohibits any other use, copying, reproduction or performance in public, in whole or part. The penalties for unauthorised copying of this program include a $50,000 fine for individuals and a $250,000 fine for institutions. These notes can be freely copied for classroom use only. Naming and Measuring Angles - Mathemania 3 Series For Teachers: Brief Summary of Program This program illustrates the mathematical ideas associated with angles using examples from the world around us. Measuring rotation using a protractor is clearly demonstrated for acute and obtuse angles. Relationships between the angles formed by a transversal cutting a pair of parallel lines are explored using clear on-screen graphics and simple demonstrations. Conditions for congruent triangles are illustrated using clear informal methods. Accurate use of mathematical symbols is used throughout. DVD Timeline 00:00:00 00:00:22 00:02:49 00:03:23 00:08:51 00:09:19 00:13:23 00:14:01 00:17:44 00:18:33 00:21:36 00:21:56 00:22:06 00:22:37 Introduction Looking at angles Summary Naming and measuring angles Summary Angle relationships Summary Congruent triangles part 1 Summary Congruent triangles part 2 Summary Conclusion End credits Program end Other Relevant Programs Available from VEA Similarity, Ratio and Proportion Geometric Transformations Geometric Constructions Triangles and Quadrilaterals Coordinate Geometry Please visit our website for many more relevant programs www.vea.com.au VEA – Bringing Learning to Life 2 Naming and Measuring Angles - Mathemania 3 Series Student Worksheet: Before Viewing the Program 1. Look around your classroom. What angles can you see? List at least 10. Group the angles that are about the same size. Where do you most commonly see right angles in the classroom? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Do you know what tools builders use to set and transfer angles? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Find all the factors of the numbers 10 and 60. From these results can you suggest why an hour is divided into 60 minutes rather than 10? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3 Naming and Measuring Angles - Mathemania 3 Series While Viewing the Program 1. An angle consists of two rays which start from the same point. What is this point called? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Complete the following table. Description Symbol Ray from A through B AB Line through A and B Line segment AB 3. What instrument is used to measure angles? _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. How many degrees are in one revolution? _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. How many degrees in a quarter of a revolution? _______________________________________________________________________________ 6. How do we describe the angle between a horizontal and vertical plane? _______________________________________________________________________________ 4 Naming and Measuring Angles - Mathemania 3 Series 7. Complete the following table. Angle Name Angle Size 900 1800 3600 0<A<90 Obtuse 8. 90<A<180 Complete the following from the program Angle Name Angle Type 5 Approximate Size Naming and Measuring Angles - Mathemania 3 Series 9. List the corresponding angles in this diagram. 1 3 5 2 4 6 7 8 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 10. List the pairs of alternate angles in this diagram. 1 3 2 4 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 11. Co-interior, C angles, A and B are supplementary. A + B = ? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 6 Naming and Measuring Angles - Mathemania 3 Series 12. QUIZ 1350 ? ? 760 13. What is the maximum sized angle that can be measured directly using a protractor? _______________________________________________________________________________ 14. Which point is the vertex in the following angles? ∠ABC , ∠HJK _______________________________________________________________________________ 15. What does congruent mean? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 16. What is a pair of triangles called if they have the same size and shape? _______________________________________________________________________________ 17. Complete the following table for conditions of congruence. Condition Description SSS SAS Two congruent sides and included angle ASA 7 Naming and Measuring Angles - Mathemania 3 Series After Viewing the Program 1. How could you fold paper to construct the following sized angles? (a) 900 2. (b) 450 (d) 1350 (e) 2700 Find the angle between the hour and minute hands of a clock at the following times. (a) 9 am. (b) 10 am. (e) 12.15 am. (f) 6.30pm. 3. (c) 22.50 (c) 5 am. (d) 12 am. (g) 1.15 pm. (h) 12.05 pm. Research the Babylonian’s base 60 number system. Find out some of the accomplishments of this civilization which required accurate measurement. 8 Naming and Measuring Angles - Mathemania 3 Series Suggested Student Responses: While Viewing the Program 1. An angle consists of two rays which start from the same point. What is this point called? Vertex 2. Complete the following table. Description Symbol Ray from A through B AB Line through A and B AB Line segment AB AB 3. What instrument is used to measure angles? Protractor 4. How many degrees are in one revolution? 3600 5. How many degrees in a quarter of a revolution? 3600/4 = 900 6. How do we describe the angle between a horizontal and vertical plane? A right angle 7. Complete the following table: Angle Name Angle Size 900 1800 3600 0<A<90 90<A<180 right straight revolution acute Obtuse 8. Complete the following from the program: Angle Name ∠KLM ∠EFG ∠XYZ Angle Type Approximate Size 450 1400 900 Acute Obtuse Right 9 Naming and Measuring Angles - Mathemania 3 Series 9. List the corresponding angles in this diagram. 1 3 5 2 4 3 6 5 4 6 7 8 10. List the pairs of alternate angles in this diagram. 1 4 2 3 1 3 2 4 11. Co-interior, C angles, A and B are supplementary. A + B = 1800 12. QUIZ 1350 1040 450 760 10 8 7 2 1 Naming and Measuring Angles - Mathemania 3 Series 13. What is the maximum sized angle that can be measured directly using a protractor? 1800 14. Which point is the vertex in the following angles? B and J ∠ABC , ∠HJK 15. What does congruent mean? Equal 16. What is a pair of triangles called if they have the same size and shape? Congruent 17. Complete the following table for conditions of congruence. Condition Description SSS Three sets of congruent sides SAS Two congruent sides and included angle ASA Two sets of congruent angles and the included side 11