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Sailing Into History A British teen becomes the youngest person to sail solo across the Atlantic Ocean. Michael Perham's recent voyage1 across the Atlantic Ocean was full of surprises. His journey2 included shark sightings, equipment failure and flying fish that hopped into his boat. Despite the unexpected events, the teen from Hertfordshire, England, achieved what he had set out to do. In January 2007, at age 14, Michael became the youngest person to cross the Atlantic Ocean solo, or alone, at the time. "It feels absolutely fantastic being back on dry land," Michael told BBC News after his journey. Michael set out on his record-breaking expedition, or trip, in November [2006]. He began his journey from Gibraltar, on the southern coast of Spain, aboard his sailboat Cheeky Monkey. With his dad following in another boat, Michael completed the 3,500-mile journey, arriving in Antigua, an island in the Caribbean Sea. During his journey at sea, Michael documented, or recorded, his voyage on his blog. One evening he watched a school of dolphins leap through waves. His self-steering gear3 broke once, and on another morning a flying fish landed in his lap. "It's an amazingly good feeling when you are on the open sea and [there is] no land in sight," he wrote as he watched the sun set near the Cape Verde Islands. When Michael arrived in Antigua, crowds gathered to congratulate him. "I was surrounded by loads of cameras, microphones, and people asking me questions, and, wow, it was unbelievable," he wrote. 1 voyage: a trip usually by water from one place or country to another journey: travel from one place to another 3 gear: a mechanism that performs a specific function in a machine; for example, on a boat, self-steering gear would allow a person to direct the boat in a certain direction without having to steer himself or herself 2 1 ® © 2012 ReadWorks , Inc. All rights reserved. Article: Copyright © 2007 Weekly Reader Corporation. All rights reserved. Weekly Reader is a registered trademark of Weekly Reader Corporation. Used by permission. Questions: Sailing into History _____________ Date: _______________________ Name: 1. What is the name of Michaels’ sailboat? A B C D Black Cat Cheeky Monkey Old Dog Grizzly Bear 2. How does the last paragraph in the text support the readers understanding of Michael’s achievement? A providing both the narrator’s perspective and Michael’s perspective clearly describes the importance of Michael’s accomplishment B the quote from Michael communicates the difficulties he had on his voyage across the Atlantic Ocean C providing both the narrator’s perspective and Michael’s perspective allows the reader to understand the role Michael’s father played in his accomplishment D the quote from Michael communicates his joy in being back on land. 3. Why might the author have started the passage by describing the many surprises Michael had on his trip? A B C D to make to make because because sailing sound like a bad idea the reader excited to read more the surprises are the most important parts of the story Michael told the author to start the story that way 4. Read the following sentence: “Despite the unexpected events, the teen from Hertfordshire, England, achieved what he had set out to do.” In this sentence the word despite means A B C D even with because of since during 1 ® © 2012 ReadWorks , Inc. All rights reserved. Questions: Sailing into History 5. What is “Sailing Into History” mostly about? A B C D Michael wrote a blog to document his trip across the Atlantic Ocean. Many unexpected things happened to Michael on his trip. Michael became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean alone. Michael’s father followed him in another boat to help Michael achieve his goal. 6. What was Michael doing as he watched the sun set near the Cape Verde Islands? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 7. After his journey, Michael told BBC News that it felt “absolutely fantastic to be back on dry land.” Why might someone who loves to sail feel this way about being back on land? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 8. The question below is an incomplete sentence. Choose the word that best completes the sentence. ________ his journey at sea, Michael documented, or recorded, his voyage on his blog. A B C D Before After During In spite of 2 ® © 2012 ReadWorks , Inc. All rights reserved. Questions: Sailing into History 9. Answer the following questions based on the sentence below. In Antigua, crowds gathered to congratulate Michael when he arrived. Who? crowds (did) What? ____________________________________________________________ Where? ________________________________________________________________ Why? _________________________________________________________________ 10. Vocabulary Word: gear: equipment or special clothes used for a specific activity. Use the vocabulary word in a sentence: ______________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 3 ® © 2012 ReadWorks , Inc. All rights reserved. Teacher Guide & Answers: Sailing Into History Teacher Guide and Answers Passage Reading Level: Lexile 1090 Featured Text Structure: Sequence – the writer explains, defines or illustrates a concept or topic Passage Summary: “Sailing Into History” tells the story of how 14-year-old Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean alone. 1. What is the name of Michaels’ sailboat? A B C D Black Cat Cheeky Monkey Old Dog Grizzly Bear 2. How does the last paragraph in the text support the readers understanding of Michael’s achievement? A providing both the narrator’s perspective and Michael’s perspective clearly describes the importance of Michael’s accomplishment B the quote from Michael communicates the difficulties he had on his voyage across the Atlantic Ocean C providing both the narrator’s perspective and Michael’s perspective allows the reader to understand the role Michael’s father played in his accomplishment D the quote from Michael communicates his joy in being back on land. 3. Why might the author have started the passage by describing the many surprises Michael had on his trip? A B C D to make sailing sound like a bad idea to make the reader excited to read more because the surprises are the most important parts of the story because Michael told the author to start the story that way 4. Read the following sentence: “Despite the unexpected events, the teen from Hertfordshire, England, achieved what he had set out to do.” In this sentence the word despite means A B C D even with because of since during 5. What is “Sailing Into History” mostly about? A B C D Michael wrote a blog to document his trip across the Atlantic Ocean. Many unexpected things happened to Michael on his trip. Michael became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean alone. Michael’s father followed him in another boat to help Michael achieve his goal. 1 © 2012 ReadWorks®, Inc. All rights reserved. Teacher Guide & Answers: Sailing Into History 6. What was Michael doing as he watched the sun set near the Cape Verde Islands? Suggested answer: Michael was writing about his voyage on his blog. [paragraph 5] 7. After his journey, Michael told BBC News that it felt “absolutely fantastic to be back on dry land.” Why might someone who loves to sail feel this way about being back on land? Suggested answer: Michael spent nearly three months alone in the middle of the ocean. He most likely missed his loved ones and the comforts of home. Also, he probably felt proud about having achieved his goal. [paragraph 3] 8. The question below is an incomplete sentence. Choose the word that best completes the sentence. ________ his journey at sea, Michael documented, or recorded, his voyage on his blog. A B C D Before After During In spite of 9. Answer the following questions based on the sentence below. In Antigua, crowds gathered to congratulate Michael when he arrived. Who? crowds (did) What? gathered Where? in Antigua Why? to congratulate Michael 10. Vocabulary Word: gear: equipment or special clothes used for a specific activity. Use the vocabulary word in a sentence: answers may vary. 2 © 2012 ReadWorks®, Inc. All rights reserved.